内容正文:
Unit 3 Time
第3课时Part 5
基础练
一、找出各组中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. write B. piano C. tell D. live
( )2. A. China B. Australia C. Canada D. Sydney
( )3. A. evening B. playing C. collecting D. swimming
( )4. A. get up B. watch TV C. opera house D. have lunch
( )5. A. koala B. lion C. email D. wolf
二、【新考向】根据释意,填出相应单词。
1. ________ :fifteen minutes
2. ________ :words you say when someone asks you something
3. ________ :put things together
4. ________ :to stop or finish
5. ________ :a message you send with a computer or a phone
提升练
三、判断图片与内容是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
第1题 第2题 第3题 第4题 第5题
( )1.【跨学科·地理】The famous opera house is in Canada.
( )2.【跨学科·自然】It’s a bear from Australia.
( )3.The girl gets up at half past seven in the morning.
( )4.They are swimming.
( )5.He likes playing the piano.
四、单项选择。
( )1.【跨学科·地理】Which animal is from Australia?
A. B. C. D.
( )2. — Can you ______ me a story before bed, Dad?
— Of course, let's read your favourite one.
A. tell B. cook C. say D. learn
( )3. — I want to send a message to Lily. What can I do?
— You can ______ her at lily@kid.com
A. phone B. read C. bring D. email
( )4. — The phone is ringing! Can you ________ it, please?
— OK, I’ll get it.
A. write B. answer C. open D. collect
( )5.【跨学科·地理】Li Xiaoming is in Australia. He can visit the ______.
A. Great Wall B. Opera House C. Times Square D. Easter Island
五、照样子,写句子。
例:
Lucy \ get up\ 6:45 Lucy gets up at quarter to seven.
1.Tina \ go to school \ 7:15
___________________________________________________________________
2.Sam \ have lunch \ 11:50
___________________________________________________________________
3.Bob \ play football \ 3:35
___________________________________________________________________
4.Penny’s brother \ do homework \ 6:20
___________________________________________________________________
5.Mr Bush \ go to bed \ 9:30
___________________________________________________________________
六、【应用会话】根据问句选择恰当答句。
( )1. What does Betty like doing? A. Yes, I do.
( )2. What time does school end? B. Sydney.
( )3. Do you like playing the piano? C. It ends at three.
( )4. Please write to me soon. D. She likes collecting bells.
( )5. Where are you from? E. OK. I will.
七、按要求完成句子。
1.I’m eleven years old. (就划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. She likes playing football.(变为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Betty goes to school at twenty to eight. (就划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.I like reading books. I like collecting stamps.(合并句子)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. to I nine. school at to quarter go (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________
八、【科普说明文】完形填空。
Australia is a very interesting 1.______ It is in the southern part of the world. The weather there can be quite different 2. ______ other places. Australia has many special 3. ______. Kangaroos jump around with their strong 4.______. Koalas sleep in eucalyptus trees all day. The Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁)is a wonderful place in Australia. It has colorful corals and many fish. People from all over the world want to 5.______ it. Australia also has big cities like 6.______. The Opera House looks very cool.
( )1. A. school B. country C. forest D. city
( )2. A. from B. at C. in D. about
( )3. A. trees B. animals C. stories D. photos
( )4. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. legs
( )5. A. visit B. take C. buy D. trust
( )6. A. Wuhan B. New York C. Sydney D. London
拓展练
九、书面表达。
Dear John,
I'm Betty Lin. I'm eleven years old and I live in Wuhan, China. I like playing the piano. I like reading books. I get up at seven o'clock. I go to school at twenty to eight. School starts at quarter past eight. School ends at half past four. I go to bed at nine.
Please write to me and tell me about your day.
Yours,
Betty
假如你是John Green,请给Betty写一封回信。内容要包含:
1. 简单介绍自己(年龄、居住城市等)
2. 分享自己的兴趣爱好(比如喜欢的运动、活动)
3. 描述自己一天的日常时间安排(起床、上学、睡觉等时间)
4. 字数50 - 80 左右,语句通顺、表意清楚,正确使用英语表达。
Dear Betty,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
John
参考解析
基础练
一、找出各组中不同类的一项。
1. 答案:B
解析:A选项“write(写)”、C选项“tell(告诉)”、D选项“live(居住)”都是动词;B选项“piano(钢琴)”是名词,所以选B。
2. 答案:D
解析:A选项“China(中国)”、B选项“Australia(澳大利亚)”、C选项“Canada(加拿大)”都是国家名称;D选项“Sydney(悉尼)”是城市名称,所以选D。
3. 答案:A
解析:B选项“playing(玩,play的 -ing形式)”、C选项“collecting(收集,collect的 -ing形式)”、D选项“swimming(游泳,swim的 -ing形式)”都是动词的 -ing形式;A选项“evening(晚上)”是表示时间的名词,所以选A。
4. 答案:C
解析:A选项“get up(起床)”、B选项“watch TV(看电视)”、D选项“have lunch(吃午饭)”都是表示动作的短语;C选项“opera house(歌剧院)”是表示场所的名词短语,所以选C。
5. 答案:C
解析:A选项“koala(考拉)”、B选项“lion(狮子)”、D选项“wolf(狼)”都是动物类名词;C选项“email(电子邮件)”是表示信息传递方式的名词,所以选C。
二、【新考向】根据释意,填出相应单词。
1. 答案:quarter
解析:“fifteen minutes(十五分钟)”,英语中“quarter”有“一刻钟;十五分钟”的意思,所以填quarter。
2. 答案:answer
解析:“words you say when someone asks you something(当有人问你事情时,你说的话)”,也就是“回答”,对应单词“answer”,所以填answer。
3. 答案:collect
解析:“put things together(把东西放在一起;收集)”,“collect”有“收集;采集”的含义,所以填collect。
4. 答案:end
解析:“to stop or finish(停止;结束)”,“end”作为动词有“结束;终止”的意思,所以填end。
5. 答案:email
解析:“a message you send with a computer or a phone(你用电脑或手机发送的消息)”,即“电子邮件”,对应单词“email”,所以填email。
提升练
三、判断图片与内容是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
答案:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
四、单项选择。
1. 答案:C
解析:A是熊猫(Panda),是中国特有的动物;B是大象(Elephant),分布在很多地区,不是澳大利亚特有的;C是袋鼠(Kangaroo),是澳大利亚特有的代表性动物;D是企鹅(Penguin),主要生活在南极地区。所以来自澳大利亚的动物是袋鼠,选C。
2. 答案:A
解析:“tell a story”是固定短语,意为“讲故事”。“cook”(烹饪)、“say”(说,强调说的内容,不与“story”搭配表示讲故事)、“learn”(学习)都不符合语境,所以选A。
3. 答案:D
解析:从答句中的“lily@kid.com”可知是电子邮箱地址,“email sb. at +邮箱地址”表示“给某人发电子邮件到……” 。“phone”(打电话)、“read”(读)、“bring”(带来)都不符合通过邮箱联系的语境,所以选D。
4. 答案:B
解析:“answer the phone”是固定短语,意为“接电话”。“write”(写)、“open”(打开,一般不用于接电话 )、“collect”(收集)都不合适,所以选B。
5. 答案:B
解析:A选项“Great Wall”(长城)在中国;B选项“Opera House”(悉尼歌剧院)在澳大利亚;C选项“Times Square”(时代广场)在美国;D选项“Easter Island”(复活节岛)在智利。所以在澳大利亚能参观的是悉尼歌剧院,选B。
五、照样子,写句子。
答案:
1. Tina goes to school at a quarter past seven.
2. Sam has lunch at ten to twelve.
3. Bob plays football at twenty - five to four.
4. Penny’s brother does homework at twenty past six.
5. Mr Bush goes to bed at half past nine.
六、【应用会话】根据问句选择恰当答句。
1. 答案:D
解析:问句“What does Betty like doing?”(贝蒂喜欢做什么?),需要回答贝蒂喜欢的活动,D选项“She likes collecting bells.”(她喜欢收集铃铛)符合,所以选D。
2. 答案:C
解析:问句“What time does school end?”(学校什么时候放学?),要回答时间,C选项“It ends at three.”(三点放学)与之匹配,选C。
3. 答案:A
解析:问句“Do you like playing the piano?”(你喜欢弹钢琴吗?),是一般疑问句,用yes/no 回答,A选项“Yes, I do.”(是的,我喜欢 )正确,选A。
4. 答案:E
解析:上句“Please write to me soon.”(请尽快给我写信),E选项“OK. I will.”(好的,我会的 )是合适的回应,选E。
5. 答案:B
解析:问句“Where are you from?”(你来自哪里?),要回答地点,B选项“Sydney.”(悉尼 )符合,选B。
七、按要求完成句子。
1. 答案:How old are you?
解析:划线部分“eleven years old”是年龄,对年龄提问用“How old + be + 主语?” 结构,原句主语是“I” ,提问时变为“you” ,所以是“How old are you?” 。
2. 答案:She doesn’t like playing football.
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,变否定句要借助助动词“doesn’t” ,后面动词“likes”变回原形“like” ,即“She doesn’t like playing football.” 。
3. 答案:What time does Betty go to school?
解析:划线部分“twenty to eight”是时间,对具体时间提问用“What time + does/do + 主语 + 动词短语?” 结构,主语“Betty”是第三人称单数,借助助动词“does” ,动词“goes”变回“go” ,所以是“What time does Betty go to school?” 。
4. 答案:I like reading books and collecting stamps.
解析:两个句子都表达“我喜欢……” ,可以用“and”连接两个并列的“like doing” 结构,合并为一个句子,顺序可调换 。
5. 答案:I go to school at quarter to nine.
解析:先找主干“go to school” ,再把时间“quarter to nine(八点四十五 )” 用“at”连接,按照“主语 + 动词短语 + at + 时间” 结构连词成句,即“I go to school at quarter to nine.”
八、【科普说明文】完形填空。
1. 答案:B
解析:澳大利亚是一个国家,“country”(国家)符合,“school(学校)”“forest(森林)”“city(城市)” 都不能描述澳大利亚整体,所以选B。
2. 答案:A
解析:“be different from”是固定短语,意为“与……不同” ,所以选A 。
3. 答案:B
解析:后文提到“Kangaroos(袋鼠)”“Koalas(考拉)” ,这些都是动物,所以这里说澳大利亚有很多特殊的“animals(动物)” ,选B。
4. 答案:D
解析:袋鼠用强壮的“legs(腿)” 跳跃,“ears(耳朵)”“eyes(眼睛)”“hands(手)” 不符合袋鼠跳跃的身体部位描述,所以选D。
5. 答案:A
解析:“The Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁)” 是景点,人们想要“visit(参观)” 它,“take(带走)”“buy(买)”“trust(信任)” 不符合语境,所以选A 。
6. 答案:C
解析:悉尼(Sydney)是澳大利亚的大城市,“Wuhan(武汉,中国城市)”“New York(纽约,美国城市)”“London(伦敦,英国城市)” 都不属于澳大利亚,所以选C。
拓展练
九、书面表达。
参考范文:
Dear Betty,
I'm John Green. I'm twelve years old and I live in London. I love playing football with my friends. I like taking photos and swimming. I get up at half past six in the morning. Then I go to school at quarter past seven. School starts at eight. It ends at half past three. Then I play football or do my homework. I have dinner with my family at half past six. I go to bed at nine.
Yours,
John
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