内容正文:
Lesson 15: My Helmet Saved My Life!
Unit 3 Safety
单词: helmet, sudden, wham, blood, knee, bleed, sharp, rock, stick, scary,
goodness, stranger, careless
短语: all of a sudden, go down, so...that..., lie down, take off, stick out of,
Thank goodness!
句子: (1)I felt so terrible that I lay down again.
(2)A helmet protects your head, which can get hurt in a bicycle
accident.
(3)The tyres are neither too full nor too flat.
Learning Goals
1
能用英语流利地讲述自己受伤的过程及采取的防护措施。
2
2
Free Talk
How do you get to school?
Are you always careful when you ride your bicycle?
Why or why not?
3
Presentation
It was a beautiful fall day. I was out riding my bicycle. I guess I rode over a hole in the road. All of a sudden, WHAM! I went down hard on my right side. That really hurt!
My head hit the ground. I lay there for a few minutes. I tried to get up, but I couldn’t! “There’s something wrong with me,” I thought. I felt so terrible that I lay down again. Then I saw blood on my shoe. My hand and knee were bleeding.
My name is Jackie. I like cycling.
As I lay there, I took off my helmet. There was a sharp rock sticking out of it. It was pretty scary to look at. Thank goodness I wore my helmet!
I shouted for help. A stranger stopped his truck and came to help me. He put my bike in the back of his truck and drove me to the hospital.
When my mother got to the hospital,she gave me a big hug. “I’m so glad you were wearing your helmet,” she said. She knew I was careless and did not always wear my helmet.
But I’ll never be careless again! My bicycle helmet saved my life!
Dig In
Cycling is fun. But before getting on a bicycle, you should double check the following things:
1. You have a helmet. A helmet protects your head, which can get
hurt in a bicycle accident.
2. The brakes work OK. No brakes, no cycling.
Dig In
3. The light is still working. Being able to see is really important at
night.
4. The tyres are neither too full nor too flat. This will ensure that
you have a pleasant trip.
Vocabulary
helmet n. 头盔;防护帽
sudden n. & adj. 突然(的)
wham onom. (突然的重击声)砰;嘭
blood n. 血
knee n. 膝;膝盖;膝关节
bleed v. 流血;失血
Vocabulary
sharp adj. 锋利的;锐利的
rock n. 碎石;岩石
stick v. (stuck/stuck)插入;穿入
scary adj. 恐怖的;吓人的
goodness n. 善良;美德
stranger n. 陌生人
careless adj. 粗心的
all of a sudden 突然;猛地
go down 掉下去
so...that... 如此……以至于
lie down 躺下
take off 摘下;脱掉
stick out of 从……伸出来
Thank goodness! 谢天谢地!
Structures and Expressions
Let’s do it!
1. Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1. She was riding her bicycle when she fell.( )
2. Her head hit the ground.( )
3. She stood up and shouted for help.( )
4. Her friend came to help and drove her to the hospital. ( )
5. Her bicycle helmet saved her life.( )
T
T
F
F
T
2. Read the lesson and write true(T) or false (F).
□Check the brakes, light and tyres.
□Ride on the sidewalk.
□Make a way for people walking.
□Don’t play with others.
□Wear light-coloured clothes.
□Follow the traffic signs and rules.
□Always wear your helmet.
√
√
√
√
√
听力材料
Besides always wearing your helmet, there are many other rules to follow when you ride a bicycle. First, you should ride on the sidewalk and make a way for people walking. Second, you should follow the traffic signs and rules. Third, you mustn’t play with others when you ride.
1. I hurt my________, and it’s painful when I walk.
2. Although they were _________, they got on very well with each other.
3. He stopped the car and found a nail ________ in the tyre.
4. It is an honour for everyone to give ________.
5. He failed the exam because he was so ________with his spelling.
3. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
blood knee stick stranger careless
knee
strangers
sticking
blood
careless
4. Work in groups. Discuss what you should do to keep safe when
you ride a bicycle. Then write a short passage and present it to
the class.
____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
What should you do to keep safe when you ride a bicycle?
Here are some safety tips:
·Always wear a helmet.
·Don’t play with others while riding.
·Don’t ride so fast.
·Don’t make phone calls while riding.
·Pay attention to the traffic lights.
Language points
1. All of a sudden, WHAM! I went down hard on my right side.
突然,砰!我靠右侧重重地倒下了。
(1)all of a sudden意为“突然”,常放在句首,可以和suddenly互
换使用。
※ All of a sudden she didn't look sleepy any more.
突然她看上去不再困倦了。
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(2) go down意为“倒下,落下,摔倒在地”。
※ Dickon threw himself upon his knees and Mary went down beside
him.
狄肯跪了下来,玛丽在他身边坐下。
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2. “There’s something wrong with me,” I thought.
“我有点不对劲,”我想。
◉ There’s something wrong with…意为“……伤着了;……出毛
病了”,something为不定代词,被形容词修饰时,形容词要放
在其后。
※ We think there’s something wrong with the computer.
我们认为计算机出了问题。
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3. I felt so terrible that I lay down again.
我感觉很糟糕,于是又躺下了。
◉ so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,so 后面接形容词或副
词,that 引导结果状语从句。
※ He is so clever that he can work out the problem easily.
他很聪明,能很轻易地解出这道题。
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4. As I lay there, I took off my helmet.
我躺在那里,摘下了我的头盔。
◉ take off意为“脱下;起飞”,当 take off 意为“脱下”时, 反
义词组为put on。当宾语为代词时,需放在take和off之间;当宾
语为名词时,既可放在off前,也可放在off后。
※ You can watch aircraft take off or land at close quarters.
你可以近距离地观看飞机起飞或降落。
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5. There was a sharp rock sticking out of it.
有一块锋利的石头从上面伸出来。
◉ There be sb./sth. doing sth.意为“有某人/ 某物正在做某事”,be
有时态的变化,单复数遵循就近原则。
※ There are some women dancing in the park.
公园里有一些妇女正在跳舞。
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6. The tyres are neither too full nor too flat.
轮胎既不太满也不太瘪。
◉ neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,表示全部否定,连
接并列成分,可连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语等。
◉ 连接并列主语时,谓语动词应和最后一个主语在人称和数上保持
一致,即“就近原则”。
※ Professor Hisamatsu spoke neither English nor German.
久松教授既不讲英语,也不讲德语。
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Practice
一、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1. My b_______ type is A.
2. Have you seen the film—Don’t talk with a s_______?
3. If something s________ in your mind, you will remember it for a long time.
4. S________ , there is a big black thing falling from the tall building.
5. He couldn’t walk at all because his k______ hit a big r______.
lood
tranger
ticks
uddenly
nee(s)
ock
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二、单项选择。
1. When you go out, you’d better put on your hat. It ______ you from the sun.
A. protect B. protects C. protected D. protecting
2. This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ______ at
the library and take the A52.
A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off
3. The little boy is _______ lovely ______ everyone likes him.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that
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Sum up
1. Vocabulary:
helmet, sudden, wham, blood, knee, bleed, sharp, rock, stick,
scary, goodness, stranger, careless
2. Structures and expressions:
all of a sudden, go down, so...that..., lie down, take off, stick out
of, Thank goodness!
3. Important sentences:
(1)I felt so terrible that I lay down again.
(2)A helmet protects your head, which can get hurt in a bicycle
accident.
(3)The tyres are neither too full nor too flat.
Homework
1. Remember the new words and expressions learnt in this lesson.
2. Prepare Lesson 16.
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