Unit 1 单元测试 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1. No hurry! Please_your time. A. take B. save C.set D. value 2. —How many eggs has that hen_? —-Nearly one hundred. A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain 3.—Jack won first prize in the competition. —Yes. The news_ really quickly.Now everybody in our school has known it. A. spread B. left C. connected D. jumped 4. I admire you for_such a difficult job on time. A.finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished 5. It's good for us to read English_every morning.But don't read_. A. aloud; aloud B. loud; aloud C. aloud; loudly D. loudly, aloud 6.It's necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money_. A. Widely B. comfortably C. wisely D. kindly 7. —Tom, what do you think is the secret_writing in English? —_reading lots of English articles. A. with,About B. to,About C. with, By D.to,By 8.——_do you study English? ——_listening to tapes. A. How,By B. Where;With C. When; By D. When;At 9. Miss Li is very_.She never gets bored when answering her students' questions. A. Stupid B. confident C. strict D. patient 10. —What's the meaning of“secretary”"? —Let me_the word in the dictionary. A. look at B. look for C. look up 二、、完形填空 It was a very foggy(雾茫芒的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was 11 to see more than a foot or so.Buses, cars and taxis were stopped along the roadside, unable to move because the drivers couldn't 12 .People were trying to walk to their destinations(目的地), but most were losing their 13 in the fog. Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons, but he was not familiar(熟悉的) with the area and 14 could take him there in such heavy fog.So he was a little worried.He was trying to find his way in the fog.Soon, however,he realized that he was lost 15 he bumped(撞) into a stranger. Mr Smith said sorry to the stranger and then asked him whether he 16 help him find his way. The stranger said it was a piece of cake and offered to take Mr.Smith to the meeting place. Mr. Smith thanked 17 and they started to walk.The fog was getting thicker and thicker every minute 18 the strange had no difficulty in finding the way. They went along one street,turned down another,crossed a square and at last, after about half an hour, they 19 the meeting place. Mr.Smith couldn't understand how the stranger found his way.“It is wonderful,"he said.“But _20_do you find the way in the thick fog? ”" “It is no trouble at all to me," said the stranger."I am blind." ( )11. A. simple B. useless C. necessary D. impossible ( )12. A. see B. touch C. guess D.follow ( )13. A.ways B. interests C. lives D. money ( )14. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ( )15. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. Probably D. Especially ( )16. A. need B. must C. could D. should ( )17. A. it B. them C. her D. him ( )18. A.if B. but C. unless D. and ( )19. A. gave up B. wrote down C. arrived at D. looked for ( )20. A. how B. why C. where D. when 三、补全对话 ( A )补全对话(有两个多余选项) A: Hi, Li Hua. 21 . B: English. I like it very much. And I'm really good at it. A: Hmm...But I'm not good at it.Sometimes I can't understand what others say. B: It's not a big problem. 22 . A: Oh, it's very kind of you. B: First, listening is the most important 23 . The more you listen, the easier it becomes. Next, you should always speak English in class. After class you should try to read English newspapers. Then, you should have a vocabulary notebook and write the new words down and read them often. A: 24 . B: Sure.At the same time,you should also buy a radio. A: OK. 25 . B: You are welcome. ( A. Do you think your advice will help? B. Why don't you learn English? C. I can give you some advice. D. What's your favorite subject? E. How do you learn English? F. Thank you very much. G. You should practice listening often. ) ( B )根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 Jack: Hello! This is English Learning Program. 26. ? Annie: Yes, please. My pronunciation is poor.27. ? Jack:That's easy.You can improve it by listening to more English tapes.It is a good way Annie:28. ? Jack:You can also practice your listening skills by listening to some English programs. Annie: That's a good idea. Well,29. ? Jack: First, you should remember their pronunciations.Then you can make sentences with these words.Also, you can use them in conversations. Annie: OK.I'll try. Jack: I hope my advice can be of some help. Annie:30. . Jack: You're welcome. 四、阅读理解 (A) If you put your history notes under your pillow(枕头) and sleep on them the night before an exam,will you do any better in the exam? Most of us have hoped this may help.However, knowledge can't go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn't mean you can't learn while you are asleep. Scientists aren't exactly sure how it works,but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours. In one experiment (实验), researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups.The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing.The sound was low so it didn't wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used. Another group listened to the same words while they were awake.The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify (识别) and translate (翻译) the words later.This was true only for the words that were played while they slept.The third group listened to the words when they walked.The walkers didn't have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group. The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activities all over the night. They said that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words. ( )31. When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group 1 in the experiment? A. Before they went for a walk. B. Before they went to bed. C. When they were asleep. D. When they were having dinner. ( )32. What does the underlined word “them"refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Dutch words. B. German speakers. C. Dutch speakers. D. German words. ( )33.The last two paragraphs tell us the experiment's . A. result B. reason C. influence D. purpose ( )34.What can we learn from the passage? A.Scientists think people can't learn during sleeping hours. B.German speakers enjoy learning Dutch words. C.Slow-wave brain activities can help people have a good sleep. D. People in Group 3 didn't remember the words as well as those in Group 1. ( )35. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A history textbook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel newspaper. D. A modern novel. ( B ) The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The following are the ways for studying. The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results. When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We can't read absent- mindedly (心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “why”'. If we can't understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned (提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart. ( )36. The purpose of students who come to school is to play. ( )37. Morning is the best time for reading because the air is fresh and our minds are clear. ( )38. When we are studying, we should put our hearts into the book. ( )39. If we don't understand a text well, we should give it up and read the next one. ( )40. We don't have to ask“why” when we can't understand well. ( C ) ( )41.Carmen: The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words.I study the words and remember them, but a week later,I have forgotten most of them. When reading something in English,I always get into trouble when I come across a new word.There must be a better way to learn new words. ( )42.Dickers: I have been studying English for so long now,and l don’t enjoy it anymore. I used to like it, but now I feel as if I’m not making any progress.I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again. ( )43.Selina:I wish I could improve my spoken English.Every time I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone,I find it difficult to express myself. I don't know what to say and I can't think of the words I need. ( ) 44.Gima:I don't like English at all Why do we have to study English?I'd rather spend more time on math and science,because I think those subjects are more important. ( )45.Jim:I think it's easy to remember new grammar rules,but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes.How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned? 根据以下五位学生在英语学习中遇到的困难,从所给的选项A~E中,选出每个人所需要读的文章。 A. How to speak good English B. How to put English grammar to use C. How to master English words D. How to realize the importance of English E. How to get interested in English ( D ) There is one language that people use in every country in the world. People who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat.It's almost everybody's second language.It's easy to understand, but you can't hear it. It's sign language. Babies who can't talk can point at things. They're using sign language. Sign language can be useful in places that are very noisy and in places that are very quiet.You can talk to the people who are behind windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a"talk"under water! Many years ago, a Frenchman wanted to help deaf people. He opened the first school for deaf people in Paris in 1760. And they learned sign language there. Teachers and doctors who wanted to help deaf people also went to Paris and had lessons. Then they taught sign language to their students. Soon there were schools for deaf people in other countries. Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The news broadcaster tells the news in sign language and the words appear on TV, too. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 46. Who can use sign language in the world? 47. Is it easy or hard to understand sign language? 48. In which places can sign language be useful? 49. Why did the Frenchman open the first school for deaf people? 50. How can the deaf learn TV news in the U.S.A.today? ( E ) How can you think in English? (1) I think the best way is to practice as what a _ player _ every day. During the practice the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again.So he won't have to think about passing the ball in the game. He will just do it. You can train yourself to think in English in this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily,simple everyday words like book, shoe or tree.For example, whenever you see a "book”,you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step——think of sentences in English.(2)听是学英语的一个非常有用的方法。Listen first and don't care too much about whether you fully understand what you're hearing.Try to repeat what you hear.(3) The more you listen, the more you'll learn.After you reach a higher level, start having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 51. 在(1)句的空白处填入适当的词,使句意完整、上下文通顺。 52. 将(2)处画线句子译成英文。 53. 将(3)处画线句子译成汉语。 54.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 No matter when you see a“book”, you shouldn't think in your native language but in English. 55. 从文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 六、书面表达 56.为了交流学习经验,提高学习效率,《英语报》正举办以"How to Be a Good Learner"为题的征文比赛,请你踊跃 投稿。 内容提示: habit, way; get ready,listen; go over, homework study in groups, help each other; work hard, do sports; 其他 要求: 1.必须用上所有的内容提示,语句通顺,书写规范; 2.可以适当发挥,以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅; 3.80词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 How to Be a Good Learner To be good learners, we should I hope all these will be helpful to you 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$