内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练(人教版2024)
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 选词填空+语法填空专练
选词填空
(1)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整, 每词限用一次。
wonder health sure write join play grade he and grow
Wang Tao is my cousin. He lives in Beijing. He 1 down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
He wants to be 2 , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food. He decides not to eat junk food anymore. He is going to 3 a football team because he is good at 4 football. He wants to be the captain (队长) of the football team. He is 5 about that because he is really good at it. He also wants to improve 6 English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in a foreign country. 7 he is going to write emails in English to his pen pal.
When he 8 up, he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be 9 . After finishing high school, he is going to study at a medical university for five years first. He is going to work hard and get good 10 . I’m sure all his dreams will come true.
(2)
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
wonderful health sure write join play grade he and grow
Wang Tao is my cousin. He lives in Beijing. He 1 down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
He wants to be 2 , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food. He decides not to eat junk food anymore. He is going to 3 a soccer team because he is good at 4 soccer. He wants to be the captain (队长) of the soccer team. He is 5 about that because he is really good at it. He also wants to improve 6 English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in a foreign country. 7 he is going to write e-mails in English to his pen pal.
When he 8 up, he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be 9 . After finishing high school, he is going to study at a medical university for five years first. He is going to work hard and get good 10 . I’m sure all his dreams will come true.
(3)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
paint help medicine well after clear you discuss engineer be
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 1 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 2 some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 3 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have a 4 about the problem with your parents. They may know you 5 than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 6 , “What is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 7 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
8 you have your own dream, it’s time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying 9 at a university must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practice 10 every day.
(3)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
they relationship discuss own able paint as resolution hobby good improve sure
On New Year’s Day, just as humans do, animals also make 1 . On this day, all the animals go to Lion’s home and talk about 2 resolutions for the coming year. Monkey says, “I wanted to learn how to swim last year, but I am still not 3 to do that. My mother told me to do only what I can do. This year, I am going to take up a new 4 like painting and I may 5 a beautiful picture of the animal world one day.” Dog says, “I hope to have a better 6 with humans. Last year, I helped the police catch some criminals. This year I’m going to bring more happiness to people.” Fox says, “I’m going to 7 my acting and become the 8 actor in the forest.” “What about you, Pig?” Lion asks. Pig responds, “I am still not 9 about my plan, but I want to have my 10 room so I can sleep well every day.” “Haha..” the other animals laugh.
(4)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
finish one be country natural dream study try he interesting
Wang Xiao often wonders about his future as he’s going to finish secondary school. The first question on his mind 1 what job he should choose. He wants a job that can bring 2 happiness. He believes that the job is as 3 as a hobby. He will love his work.
First of all, before Wang finishes secondary school, he will take the 4 important exam in his life—the final graduation (毕业) exam. He will have some tests. After his graduation, he is going to 5 at a normal university (师范大学). Why? Because he 6 of being a teacher when he was young.
Now, Wang is 7 his best to finish his studies. Also, before he has a family, he would like to travel around the world. He wants to go to some 8 like England, Finland and travel through Africa. After Wang 9 his education and travels, he plans to get married (结婚) and has a family. He would like to live with his future family in the quiet, 10 countryside.
语法填空
(1)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定) . I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy.
(2)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop 1 (do) something bad in the coming year. Here are some 2 (child) New Year’s resolutions.
My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better 3 (grade). How am I going to do that? I promise to work 4 (hard) than before.
I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take 5 a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He 6 (take) photos for some magazines before and he is very good at it.
I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually do exercise only once a week and stay up late to watch TV a lot at night. I will sleep more from today. Also, I decide to run for half 7 hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” It 8 (seem) to make sense (有道理). So I’m going to eat some fresh fruits every day too.
9 it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously and try 10 (keep) it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months.
(3)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people like to make some New Year’s 1 (resolution) at the beginning of the year. Holly is 2 school boy from Guiyang. He made his New Year’s resolution yesterday. He ate lots of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to be in good 3 (healthy). This year he is going to do 4 (much) exercise and eat something healthier. He likes soccer and he is good at it. He is 5 (go) to make a soccer team. He wants 6 (improve) his English. He also 7 (plan) to have a pen friend in England or Australia. He says he is going to be an English teacher when he grows 28 .
What is your New Year’s resolution? Are you going to look after 9 (you) well? Are you going to do something for your parents? 10 you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true.
(4)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom is twenty years old. He 1 (work) at a car company (公司). He sells cars. Tom likes cars and he likes his job. He wants to do his job 2 (good), so he often goes to work early.
Tom does two things every night. 3 (this) two things help him go to work early. He prepares (准备) his work clothes and 4 (make) them look good and tidy. He puts his alarm clock on his bed. 5 six in the morning, the alarm clock rings. Tom gets up at five past six. He gets dressed 6 eats breakfast. At about six forty, Tom leaves for work.
The car company is ten 7 (kilometer) from his home. He 8 (drive) his white car to work. It usually takes him about fifteen minutes 9 (get) there. Tom works from seven o’clock in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon. It’s a long time, but Tom is happy. He 10 (real) likes his job.
(5)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
“What are you going to be when you grow up?” That’s a common question for most 1 (child). I remember I first got this question at 2 early age. One day my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 3 (good). Before I said something, my father 4 (quick) answered, “Karen is going to be a doctor.”
I didn’t question my father’s words 5 that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than saving people’s lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I 6 (grow) up.
I remember my parents always said to 7 (I), “You can be a 8 (law), an engineer or a teacher. You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. It’s up 9 you to decide what you do. You just need to try your best 0 (make) it.”
11 I started my college, I studied all the time. I remember my dad calling me 12 (one) a week, but I always missed it. After I finished my study in the library, I would call him back. I got up an hour 13 (early) than others to study every day.
It’s hard to be 14 (success). However, after many years’ study, I believe I 15 (become) a doctor in the near future.
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2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练(人教版2024)
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 选词填空+语法填空专练
选词填空
(1)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整, 每词限用一次。
wonder health sure write join play grade he and grow
Wang Tao is my cousin. He lives in Beijing. He 1 down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
He wants to be 2 , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food. He decides not to eat junk food anymore. He is going to 3 a football team because he is good at 4 football. He wants to be the captain (队长) of the football team. He is 5 about that because he is really good at it. He also wants to improve 6 English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in a foreign country. 7 he is going to write emails in English to his pen pal.
When he 8 up, he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be 9 . After finishing high school, he is going to study at a medical university for five years first. He is going to work hard and get good 10 . I’m sure all his dreams will come true.
(2)
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
wonderful health sure write join play grade he and grow
Wang Tao is my cousin. He lives in Beijing. He 1 down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
He wants to be 2 , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food. He decides not to eat junk food anymore. He is going to 3 a soccer team because he is good at 4 soccer. He wants to be the captain (队长) of the soccer team. He is 5 about that because he is really good at it. He also wants to improve 6 English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in a foreign country. 7 he is going to write e-mails in English to his pen pal.
When he 8 up, he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be 9 . After finishing high school, he is going to study at a medical university for five years first. He is going to work hard and get good 10 . I’m sure all his dreams will come true.
(3)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
paint help medicine well after clear you discuss engineer be
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 1 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 2 some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 3 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have a 4 about the problem with your parents. They may know you 5 than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 6 , “What is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 7 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
8 you have your own dream, it’s time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying 9 at a university must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practice 10 every day.
(3)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
they relationship discuss own able paint as resolution hobby good improve sure
On New Year’s Day, just as humans do, animals also make 1 . On this day, all the animals go to Lion’s home and talk about 2 resolutions for the coming year. Monkey says, “I wanted to learn how to swim last year, but I am still not 3 to do that. My mother told me to do only what I can do. This year, I am going to take up a new 4 like painting and I may 5 a beautiful picture of the animal world one day.” Dog says, “I hope to have a better 6 with humans. Last year, I helped the police catch some criminals. This year I’m going to bring more happiness to people.” Fox says, “I’m going to 7 my acting and become the 8 actor in the forest.” “What about you, Pig?” Lion asks. Pig responds, “I am still not 9 about my plan, but I want to have my 10 room so I can sleep well every day.” “Haha..” the other animals laugh.
(4)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
finish one be country natural dream study try he interesting
Wang Xiao often wonders about his future as he’s going to finish secondary school. The first question on his mind 1 what job he should choose. He wants a job that can bring 2 happiness. He believes that the job is as 3 as a hobby. He will love his work.
First of all, before Wang finishes secondary school, he will take the 4 important exam in his life—the final graduation (毕业) exam. He will have some tests. After his graduation, he is going to 5 at a normal university (师范大学). Why? Because he 6 of being a teacher when he was young.
Now, Wang is 7 his best to finish his studies. Also, before he has a family, he would like to travel around the world. He wants to go to some 8 like England, Finland and travel through Africa. After Wang 9 his education and travels, he plans to get married (结婚) and has a family. He would like to live with his future family in the quiet, 10 countryside.
选词填空参考答案
(1)
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表弟王涛的新年决心。
1.句意:他昨天写下了他的新年决心。根据“He...down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.”可知,他昨天写下了他的新年决心,write down意为“写下”,结合“yesterday”可知,该句用一般过去时,write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。
2.句意:他想要变得健康,所以他打算多锻炼并且吃很多健康的食物。根据后文“so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food”可推知,他想要变得健康,be后接形容词作表语,health的形容词为healthy,意为“健康的”,符合语境。故填healthy。
3.句意:他打算加入一个足球队,因为他擅长踢足球。根据“He is going to...a football team”可知,他打算加入一个足球队,join“加入”,be going to to意为“打算做某事”,为一般将来时。故填join。
4.句意:他打算加入一个足球队,因为他擅长踢足球。play football“踢足球”,be good at doing“擅长做某事”,play的动名词为playing。故填playing。
5.句意:他对此非常确定,因为他在这方面确实非常擅长。根据后文“because he is really good at it”可推知,他对此非常确定,be sure about意为“对……很确定”,sure“确定的”,形容词,作表语。故填sure。
6.句意:他也想要提高他的英语。根据空后的名词“English”可知,此处应该表示提高他的英语水平, 因此用he的形容词性物主代词“his他的”来修饰名词English。故填his。
7.句意:而且他打算给他的笔友用英语写电子邮件。根据语境可知,此处表示递进关系,and“并且,和”,符合语境,句首首字母要大写。故填And。
8.句意:当他长大后,他想成为一名儿科医生。根据“When he...up, he wants to be a doctor for children.”可知,此处为when引导的时间状语从句,表示一种假设,从句用一般现在时,grow up“长大成人”,符合语境,he为第三人称单数,grow用三单形式grows。故填grows。
9.句意:他认为照顾他们将会是极好的。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合“he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be...”可推知,他想成为儿童医生是因为觉得照顾儿童很棒,wonder的形容词为wonderful,意为“极好的”,符合语境。故填wonderful。
10.句意:他打算努力学习并且取得好成绩。根据“He is going to work hard”可推知,他努力学习是想取得好成绩,grade“成绩”,设空前无冠词,用复数形式grades。故填grades。
(2)
【导语】本文介绍了作者的表弟王涛的新年决心。
1.句意:他昨天写下了他的新年决心。根据“down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.”可知,此处应该说写下了新年决心,备选词write“写”符合语境,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填wrote。
2.句意:他想要变得更健康,所以他打算多锻炼并且吃很多健康的食物。根据“so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food.”可知,他想要变得更健康,备选词health的形容词“健康的”符合语境,作表语。故填healthy。
3.句意:他想要加入一个足球队,因为他擅长踢足球。根据“a soccer team”可知,此处应该表示“加入”这个动作,备选词join“加入”符合语境,“is going to”接动词原形。故填join。
4.句意:他想要加入一个足球队,因为他擅长踢足球。根据“a soccer team”和“because”可知,此处应该表示他擅长某项运动,备选词play符合语境,“play soccer”表示“踢足球”,“is good at”接动名词。故填playing。
5.句意:他对此很有信心,因为他真的很擅长这个。根据“because he is really good at it”可知,他对此很有把握,备选词sure符合语境,短语“be sure about”表示“对……有把握/信心”。故填sure。
6.句意:他也想要提高他的英语。根据“English”可知,此处应该表示提高他的英语水平,备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”,修饰名词“English”。故填his。
7.句意:而且他还打算给他的笔友用英语写电子邮件。根据“he is going to write e-mails in English to his pen pal”可知,此处表示递进关系,备选词“and”符合语境。故填And。
18.句意:当他长大的时候,他想要成为一名儿童医生。根据“he wants to be a doctor for children”可知,此处描述他长大后的梦想,备选词grow符合语境,grow up“长大”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“he”,动词填三单形式。故填grows。
9.句意:他认为照顾他们会是很棒的。根据“he thinks”和“looking after them”可知,此处表示他认为照顾孩子们会是很棒的,备选词wonderful“绝妙的”,作表语。故填wonderful。
10.句意:他打算努力学习并且取得好成绩。根据“He is going to work hard”可知,此处表示他打算努力学习来获得好的结果,备选词grade“成绩”符合语境,通常填复数形式。故填grades。
(3)
【导语】本文介绍了如何确定自己的梦想以及如何去实现它。
1.句意:一些人想成为飞行员,一些人想成为工程师。根据“Some want to be pilots”可知,空处为一职业名称,engineer“工程师”符合,主语是“一些人”,engineer用复数形式。故填engineers。
2.句意:这儿有一些方法能帮助你找到答案。here be句型,主语some ways是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
3.句意:这帮你了解哪种工作能让你开心。主语This指代“想想你的爱好”这件事,它能帮助你了解自己,help符合语境,时态为一般现在时,help用三单形式。故填helps。
4.句意:如果你不太了解自己,你可以和父母讨论一下这个问题。根据“...about the problem with your parents.”可知,你可以与父母讨论自己的问题,discuss“讨论”符合语境,用名词形式构成短语have a discussion。故填discussion。
5.句意:他们可能比你自己更了解你。父母可能更了解你,than前用比较级,well的比较级better符合语境。故填better。
6.句意:接下来,问问你自己:“我理想的生活是什么样子?”根据“What is my ideal (理想的) life like”可知,这是对你自己的提问,you的反身代词yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。
7.句意:你会清楚地知道你不喜欢什么种类的工作以及你应该去什么大学。修饰动词“know”,表达“清楚地了解到”,用clear的副词clearly。故填clearly。
8.句意:有了自己的梦想后,就该制定计划了。根据“it’s time to make a plan”可知,确定梦想之后就指定计划,用after引导时间状语从句。故填After。
9.句意:如果你梦想成为一名医生,到大学学习医学一定是你的计划。根据“If you dream of being a doctor”可知,想成为医生需要学习医学,medicine“医学”符合语境,不可数名词。故填medicine。
10.句意:如果你想成为出色的画家,你可能需要每天练习绘画。根据“be an excellent artist”可知,成为画家需要练习画画,paint符合语境,practice doing“练习做……”,动名词作宾语。故填painting。
(4)
【导语】本文主要讲述了在新年到来之际,动物们也会像人类一样制订新年计划,并描述了猴子、狗和狐狸等动物的计划。
1.句意:在新年那天, 动物们也会像人类一样制订新年计划。根据下文“On this day, all the animals go to Lion’s home and talk about…resolutions for the coming year.”,结合备选词可知,此处指的是制订新年计划。make resolutions“制定计划”。故填resolutions。
2.句意:在这一天,所有动物都去狮子家讨论它们来年的计划。根据“all the animals”和空格后“resolutions”,结合备选词可知,此处应填入they的形容词性物主代词their,作定语,修饰名词resolutions,意为“它们的”符合语境。故填their。
3.句意:去年我想学游泳,但我还是不会。根据“I wanted to learn how to swim last year, but I am still not…to do that.”,结合备选词可知,此处考查:be able to do sth,固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”符合语境。故填able。
4.句意:今年,我打算开始一项新的爱好,比如画画,也许有一天我会画一幅美丽的动物世界的画。根据空格后“like painting”,结合备选词可知,此处指的是开始一项新爱好,hobby,可数名词,意为“爱好”符合语境。故填hobby。
5.句意:今年,我打算开始一项新的爱好,比如画画,也许有一天我会画一幅美丽的动物世界的画。根据空格后“a beautiful picture of the animal world”,结合备选词可知,此处指的是画一幅美丽的动物世界图,paint“画画”,动词原形,结合空格前“may”是情态动词,后跟动词原形,所以此处应该填入paint。故填paint。36.句意:我希望能和人类有更好的关系。根据“I hope to have a better…with humans.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该指的是希望能和人类有更好的关系。have a…relationship with sb. 意为“和某人有……的关系”。故填relationship。
7.句意:狐狸说:“我要提高我的演技,成为森林里最好的演员。”根据空格后“I’m going to…my acting”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入动词原形improve,意为“提高”,指的是提高演技。胡填improve。
8.句意:狐狸说:“我要提高我的演技,成为森林里最好的演员。”根据“become the…actor in the forest.”,结合备选词可知,good“好的”,形容词,此处应该填加入其最高级形式best,作定语,指的是成为森林里最好的演员。故填best。
9.句意:猪回答说,“我仍然不确定我的计划,但我想有我自己的房间,这样我就可以每天睡得很好。”根据分析句子“I am still not…about my plan”,结合备选词可知,此处考查:be sure about,意为“对……有把握/确定”符合语境。故填sure。
10.句意:猪回答说,“我仍然不确定我的计划,但我想有我自己的房间,这样我就可以每天睡得很好。”根据空格后“room so I can sleep well every day.”,结合备选词可知,此处指的是猪想有自己的房间,这样它就可以每天睡得很好。own“自己的”,形容词,作定语,修饰名词room。故填own。
(5)
【导语】本文讲的是王潇对未来的一些计划和想法,包括考试、大学、旅行和家庭等。
1.句意:他心中的第一个问题是他应该选择什么工作。根据“The first question on his mind... what job he should choose”可知,此处需用 be动词的第三人称单数形式,故填is。
2.句意:他想要一份能给他带来幸福的工作。根据“bring... happiness”可知,这句话使用固定搭配bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”,此处应用代词宾格形式,故填him。
3.句意:他认为工作和爱好一样有趣。根据“as... as a hobby”可知,此处需形容词,表示“有趣的”,故填interesting。
4.句意:首先,在中学毕业之前,王潇将参加人生中最重要的考试——毕业考试。根据“the... important exam”可知,此处需序数词“第一的”,表示“第一重要(最重要)”,故填first。
5.句意:毕业后,他打算在师范大学学习。根据“study at a university”可知,此处需动词原形,故填study。
6.句意:因为他小时候梦想成为一名教师。根据“when he was young”可知,此处需动词过去式,表示“梦想”成为一名老师,故填dreamed。
7.句意:现在,王潇正尽力完成学业。根据“is... his best”可知,此处需现在分词构成进行时,表示“尽力”,故填trying。
8.句意:他想去英国、芬兰等国家,还想去非洲旅行。根据“England, Finland”可知,此处需填写“国家”的复数名词,故填countries。
9.句意:王潇完成学业和旅行后,计划结婚成家。根据“after... education and travels”可知,此处需动词第三人称单数形式,故填finishes。
10.句意:他希望和他未来的家人住在宁静自然的乡村。根据“quiet... countryside”可知,此处需形容词,故填natural。
语法填空
(1)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定) . I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy.
(2)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop 1 (do) something bad in the coming year. Here are some 2 (child) New Year’s resolutions.
My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better 3 (grade). How am I going to do that? I promise to work 4 (hard) than before.
I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take 5 a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He 6 (take) photos for some magazines before and he is very good at it.
I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually do exercise only once a week and stay up late to watch TV a lot at night. I will sleep more from today. Also, I decide to run for half 7 hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” It 8 (seem) to make sense (有道理). So I’m going to eat some fresh fruits every day too.
9 it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously and try 10 (keep) it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months.
(3)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people like to make some New Year’s 1 (resolution) at the beginning of the year. Holly is 2 school boy from Guiyang. He made his New Year’s resolution yesterday. He ate lots of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to be in good 3 (healthy). This year he is going to do 4 (much) exercise and eat something healthier. He likes soccer and he is good at it. He is 5 (go) to make a soccer team. He wants 6 (improve) his English. He also 7 (plan) to have a pen friend in England or Australia. He says he is going to be an English teacher when he grows 28 .
What is your New Year’s resolution? Are you going to look after 9 (you) well? Are you going to do something for your parents? 10 you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true.
(4)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom is twenty years old. He 1 (work) at a car company (公司). He sells cars. Tom likes cars and he likes his job. He wants to do his job 2 (good), so he often goes to work early.
Tom does two things every night. 3 (this) two things help him go to work early. He prepares (准备) his work clothes and 4 (make) them look good and tidy. He puts his alarm clock on his bed. 5 six in the morning, the alarm clock rings. Tom gets up at five past six. He gets dressed 6 eats breakfast. At about six forty, Tom leaves for work.
The car company is ten 7 (kilometer) from his home. He 8 (drive) his white car to work. It usually takes him about fifteen minutes 9 (get) there. Tom works from seven o’clock in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon. It’s a long time, but Tom is happy. He 10 (real) likes his job.
(5)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
“What are you going to be when you grow up?” That’s a common question for most 1 (child). I remember I first got this question at 2 early age. One day my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 3 (good). Before I said something, my father 4 (quick) answered, “Karen is going to be a doctor.”
I didn’t question my father’s words 5 that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than saving people’s lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I 6 (grow) up.
I remember my parents always said to 7 (I), “You can be a 8 (law), an engineer or a teacher. You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. It’s up 9 you to decide what you do. You just need to try your best 0 (make) it.”
11 I started my college, I studied all the time. I remember my dad calling me 12 (one) a week, but I always missed it. After I finished my study in the library, I would call him back. I got up an hour 13 (early) than others to study every day.
It’s hard to be 14 (success). However, after many years’ study, I believe I 15 (become) a doctor in the near future.
语法填空参考答案
(1)
【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和父母对她的选择的看法以及她要如何实现自己的梦想。
1.句意:今天我想谈谈梦想的工作。根据“I’d like to talk...dream jobs.”可知,此处应该表示谈谈梦想的工作。talk about意为“谈论”,是固定搭配。故填about。
2.句意:你长大后想做什么?根据“What do you want to be when you grow...”可知,此处应该表示长大后想做什么。grow up意为“长大”,是固定搭配。故填up。
3.句意:大多数父母和老师经常问我们这个问题。根据“often ask...this question”以及所给单词we可知,此处应该表示“问我们这个问题”,动词ask后跟代词的宾格形式,we的宾格形式是us。故填us。
4.句意:与些人想成为工程师,有些人想成为钢琴家,有些人想成为科学家。根据“Some want to be engineers, some want to be...”和所给词汇piano可知,此处应该表示有些人想成为钢琴家。pianist意为“钢琴家”。主语是some,所以此处应该用复数pianists。故填pianists。
5.句意:对于我来说,我长大想成为一名音乐家。根据“For me, I want to be a...”和所给词汇music可知,此处应该表示自己长大想成为一名音乐家。musician意为“音乐家”。a后跟单数名词。故填musician。
6.句意:我真的不喜欢它。根据“I...don’t like it.”及所给词汇real可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词。real形容词“真实的”的副词为really“确实”。故填really。
7.句意:一天,我和父母谈论了我的想法,他们同意了我可以自己做决定。根据“One day, I talked to my parents about my thought...they agreed that I could make my own decision.”可知,前后是并列关系。and“和”表示并列。故填and。
8.句意:我也告诉了他们我的计划。根据“I talked to my parents about my thought”“I also...them my plans.”及所给词汇tell可知,本句时态是一般过去时,tell“告诉”的过去式是told。故填told。
9.句意:首先,我要比以前更努力学习,并且更仔细地做我的功课。根据“than before”可知,此处应该用hard“努力”的比较级harder“更努力”。故填harder。
10.句意:然后,我将上声乐课。根据“First I am going to study...”可知,本句时态为一般将来时be going to do/will do,主语是第一人称I,所以be动词用am。故填am going to/will take。
(2)
【导语】本文一篇关于新年决心的文章,介绍了几个孩子的新年决心。
1.句意:你计划在来年做一些好事或停止做一些坏事。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故填doing。
2.句意:以下是一些孩子们的新年决心。some修饰可数名词的复数,child的复数是children。空处修饰New Year’s resolutions,应该用名词所有格。故填children’s。
3.句意:我要提高我的语文,取得更好的成绩。get good grades“取得好成绩”。故填grades。
4.句意:我保证比以前更努力工作。根据“than”可知,此处应该用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
5.句意:今年,我打算培养一项新的爱好——拍照。take up a new hobby“培养一项新的爱好”。故填up。
6.句意:他以前为一些杂志拍摄过照片,而且他在这方面非常在行。根据“before”可知,此处是一般过去时,故谓语动词用其过去式,take的过去式是took。故填took。
7.句意:此外,我决定每天早上跑步半小时。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。
8.句意:这似乎是有道理的。根据语境可知,此处是一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用其三单式。故填seems。
9.句意:虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易,但重要的是你要认真对待它,并努力去实现它。根据“…it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously”可知,此处表示让步,应该用although/though引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
10.句意:虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易,但关键在于你要认真对待它,并努力去实现它。try to do sth.“努力去做某事”。故填to keep。
(3)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了新年伊始制定新年决心的事情。
1.句意:大多数人喜欢在年初制定一些新年决心。resolution“决心”,可数名词;空前有“some”,其后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,空处应填复数名词resolutions。故填resolutions。
2.句意:Holly是来自贵阳的一个男生。空后为“school boy”,空处应填不定冠词,表泛指;school为辅音音素开头,空处应用a。故填a。
3.句意:他想保持健康。be in good health“健康良好”,固定搭配。故填health。
4.句意:今年他打算做更多的运动,吃更健康的东西。根据“and eat something healthier”可知,句子前后表示并列关系,空处应填much的比较级more,表示“更多的”。故填more。
5.句意:他打算组建一个足球队。be going to do表示“打算做某事”;空前为“is”,空处应用going。故填going。
6.句意:他想提高他的英语。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,空处应用to improve。故填to improve。
7.句意:他还计划在英国或澳大利亚交一个笔友。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“He”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式,plan的三单形式为plans。故填plans。
8.句意:他说当他长大的时候,他要当一名英语老师。grow up“长大”,固定短语。故填up。
9.句意:你打算照顾好自己吗?根据“Are you going to look after…well?”可知,空处用反身代词yourself,表示“照顾好你自己”。故填yourself。
10.句意:如果你在制定决心后努力工作,你会使你的梦想成真。根据“…you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true.”可知,前句为后句的条件,此处应用if引导条件状语从句,首字母需大写。故填If。
(4)
【导语】本文介绍了Tom很爱他的工作。
1.句意:他在一家汽车公司工作。时态为一般现在时,主语是he第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式works。故填works。
2.句意:他想把他的工作做好,所以他经常很早去上班。副词well“好”修饰动词do,故填well。
3.句意:这有两件事帮助他提早上班。此空后是two things,复数,用these“这些”修饰,故填These。
4.句意:他准备他的工作服,使它们看起来整洁。主语是he,第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式makes,故填makes。
5.句意:早上六点,闹钟响了。“at+时间点”表示“在几点”,故填At。
6.句意:他穿好衣服,吃早餐。前后表并列,and“和”,故填and。
7.句意:这家汽车公司离他家十公里远。此空前基数词是10,kilometer可数名词用复数,故填kilometers。
8.句意:他开着他的白色小汽车去上班。时态为一般现在时,主语是he第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式drives。故填drives。
9.句意:他到那里通常需要15分钟左右。该句是句型“it takes sb. time to do sth.”,意为“花费某人时间去做某事”,故填to get。
10.句意:他真地很爱他的工作。副词really“真地”,修饰动词like,故填really。
(5)
【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩从小立志成为医生并为之努力奋斗的故事。
1.句意:你长大后想做什么?这是大多数孩子都会被问到的问题。根据“most大部分的”可知需用复数形式,故填children。
2.句意:我记得我第一次被问到这个问题是在很小的时候。根据“early age”可知需用不定冠词,且early以元音音素开头,故填an。
3.句意:我父亲非常了解我。根据knew可知需用副词修饰动词,故填well。
4.句意:我还没来得及说什么,父亲就迅速回答:“Karen要当医生。”根据answered可知需用副词修饰动词,故填quickly。
5.句意:那时我没有质疑父亲的话。根据“that time”可知固定搭配为at that time,故填at。
6.句意:我长大后真的想成为一名医生。根据时间状语从句,结合主语的wanted可知,需用一般过去时,故填grew。
7.句意:我记得父母总是对我说。根据“said to”可知需用宾格代词作宾语,故填me。
8.句意:你可以当律师、工程师或老师。根据冠词a可知,需用单数名词,故填lawyer。
9.句意:由你决定做什么。根据语境可知指“由你决定”,固定搭配“up to”表示“由……决定”,故填to。
10.句意:你只需要尽力去实现它。根据“try your best”可知需用不定式作目的状语,故填to make。
11.句意:我开始上大学后,一直在学习。根据前后关系可知是时间状语从句,缺少连词表示“在……时/之后”,故填When/After/As。
12.句意:我记得父亲每周给我打一次电话。根据“a week”可知需用频率副词,故填once。
13.句意:我每天比别人早起一小时学习。根据than可知需用比较级,故填earlier。
14.句意:成功很难。根据be可知需用形容词作表语,故填successful。
15.句意:经过多年学习,我相信在不久的将来我会成为一名医生。根据“in the near future”可知需用将来时,故填will become。
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