Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．The food is delicious at this hotel, but the seems poor. (serve) 【答案】service 【详解】句意：这家旅馆的食物很美味，但服务似乎很差。根据“the...seems poor”可知，横线处需填名词，serve是动词，其名词形式为service“（对顾客的）接待，服务”，为不可数名词。故填service。 2．Zhang Guimei has made thousands of girls get (educate). 【答案】education 【详解】句意：张桂梅让成千上万的女孩受到了教育。educate“教育”，动词，get后面接名词作宾语，educate的名词为education。故填education。 3．She is a (medicine) worker in the hospital. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：她是医院里的一名医务工作者。根据“She is a...worker in the hospital.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词worker，medicine的形容词形式是medical，表示“医学的；医疗的”。 故填medical。 4．Many people think tigers are kind of (scare). 【答案】scary 【详解】句意：许多人认为老虎有点吓人。scare“恐惧”，动词，空前是be动词，此处用形容词作表语，scary“吓人的”符合句意。故填scary。 5．He says he (take) a long rest next month. 【答案】will take 【详解】句意：他说他下个月要休息很长时间。根据时间状语“next month”可知，此处用一般将来时，谓语用“will+动词原形”形式。故填will take。 6．I play the piano badly. My brother even plays it (badly) than me. We all need to practice more. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：我钢琴弹得很糟糕。我的兄弟甚至比我弹得还糟糕。我们都需要多加练习。根据“than”可知，空处需比较级，badly“糟糕地”的比较级为worse，故填worse。 7．Don’t talk so loudly. You will the kids. (frightening) 【答案】frighten 【详解】句意：不要如此大声地说话。你会吓到孩子们的。根据“Don’t talk so loudly”可知，横线处需填动词，frightening“令人害怕的”，形容词，其动词形式为frighten。will后跟动词原形。故填frighten。 8．You’d better ask others for help. It’s (possible) to finish the work alone in one day. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：你最好向别人求助。一天之内独自完成这项工作是不可能的。根据“You’d better ask others for help”可知，此处建议向别人求助，可推知一天之内独自完成这项工作事不可能的，此句是it is+形容词+for sb.+to do句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，需要填入表示“不可能的”形容词。故填impossible。 9．He went into the snow mountains six times just to get (value) photographs of the monkeys. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：他进了雪山六次，只是为了给猴子拍一些有价值的照片。分析句子可知，设空处应用形容词修饰名词“photographs”。动词value可转换为形容词valuable，意为“有价值的”，在句中作定语，故填valuable。 10．Leave your resume here, and we’ll (contact) with you as soon as possible. 【答案】contact 【详解】句意：把你的简历留在这里，我们会尽快与你联系。根据“we’ll … with you”结合提示词可知，we’ll=we will，will后应用动词原形，因此用contact“联系”。故填contact。 11．Watching (education) videos can help you learn new skills and knowledge. 【答案】educational 【详解】句意：看教育视频可以帮助你学习新的技能和知识。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词videos，应用形容词形式作定语，education的形容词为educational，意为“有教育意义的”，故填educational。 12．Look! How (create) this picture is! Who drew it? 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：看！这幅画多有创意啊！谁画的它？根据“How…this picture is!”可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，表示这幅画很有创造性，creative“有创造力的”，形容词，作表语。故填creative。 13．The of the room is ten metres. (long) 【答案】length 【详解】句意：房间的长度是十米。根据“of the room is”可知，需要名词，length符合句意，故填length。 14．The pan is hot. If you touch it, you’ll yourself. (hurt) 【答案】hurt 【详解】句意：锅是热的。如果你碰它，你就会受伤。hurt“受伤”，will后接动词原形。故填hurt。 15．We should protect the wild animals, or they will (appear) in the near future. 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意：我们应该保护野生动物，否则它们将在不久的将来消失。结合上文“We should protect the wild animals,”和“or”可知，如果不保护野生动物，它们就会消失，应将动词appear改为disappear“消失”，动词；空前有“will”，所以这里动词应用原形。故填disappear。 16．Quan Hongchan, the (win) of the gold medal in Games of the Paris Olympic is popular among many young people. 【答案】winner 【详解】句意：巴黎奥运会金牌得主全红婵受到许多年轻人的欢迎。根据“the ... of the gold medal”可知，此处填名词形式，win的名词形式winner“获胜者”符合句意。故填winner。 17．She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 【答案】prizes 【详解】句意：她擅长写文章，并且在写作比赛中获得了许多奖项。a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填名词prize“奖”的复数形式prizes。故填prizes。 18．My best friend have picture (intelligent). He is good at drawing. 【答案】intelligence 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友有图画智力。他擅长画画。intelligent“聪明的，有智力的”，形容词。此处指picture intelligence“图画智力”，应用名词形式作宾语。故填intelligence。 19．People were happy because the bad (predict) didn’t come true. 【答案】prediction/predictions 【详解】句意：人们很高兴，因为糟糕的预测没有成真。根据“the bad...didn’t come true.”可知，此处应用动词predict“预测”的名词形式prediction“预测”，作because引导的原因状语从句的主语，‌prediction既是可数名词，也是不可数名词，此处用单复数均可。故填prediction/predictions。 20．Benny will (choose) the best plan for the project tomorrow. 【答案】choose 【详解】句意：本尼明天将为这个项目选择最佳计划。根据空前的“will”可知，此处用动词原形。故填choose。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Rockets seemed (不可能的) 100 years ago, but now they are quite common in space. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：火箭在100年前似乎是不可能的，但现在它们在太空中已经相当常见了。根据汉语提示，此处应填impossible“不可能的”， 作表语。故填impossible。 22．The smell seemed to be (到处), so we opened the windows and soon the air was fresh again. 【答案】everywhere 【详解】句意：气味似乎到处都是，所以我们打开了窗户，很快空气又变得清新了。到处的英文是everywhere，表示“在所有地方”，符合句子的语境。故填everywhere。 23．We hope to have a (机器人) in the future and it will be able to help me with housework. 【答案】robot 【详解】句意：我们希望将来有一个机器人，它能帮我做家务。机器人：robot，a后加可数名词单数。故填robot。 24．Keep working hard, and you will (成功) one day. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。成功：succeed，will后加动词原形。故填succeed。 25．The (作者) of this book is very famous. 【答案】author 【详解】句意：这本书的作者很有名。作者：author，根据“is”可知主语用名词单数。故填author。 26．Let’s wait and see what will really (发生) then! 【答案】happen 【详解】句意：让我们等待并看看那时会真正发生什么！”。happen“发生”，will后接动词原形。故填happen。 27．I’m glad to (接受) your invitation to the party. 【答案】accept 【详解】句意：我很高兴接受你派对的邀请。本题考查动词accept和receive辨析。accept表示主观上 “接受”，体现接受者的意愿和态度；receive表示客观 “收到”，仅表动作事实。由句意及语境可推测，这里表达的是主观愿意接受邀请。be glad to do sth. 意为 “很高兴做某事”，to后面要接动词原形。故填accept。 28．If the baby doesn’t like the toy, he will (摇动) his head from side to side. 【答案】shake 【详解】句意：如果婴儿不喜欢这个玩具，他就会左右摇头。根据中文提示，shake“摇动”符合题意，will接动词原形。故填shake。 29．The (音乐会) tickets cost too much and sold badly. 【答案】concert 【详解】句意：音乐会的票太贵了，而且卖得很不好。concert“音乐会”，作定语，修饰名词tickets，concert tickets“音乐会门票”。故填concert。 30．Your decision can (影响) many students. 【答案】influence 【详解】句意：你的决定可能会影响很多学生。空格处位于情态动词后，用动词原型。“影响”用influence，动词，故填influence。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。 Don’t give , and you’ll one day. 【答案】 up succeed 【详解】give up“放弃”，动词短语；succeed“成功”，根据“you’ll”可知，空处用动词原形。故填up；succeed。 32．如果你努力学习，你每天都会进步。 If you work hard, you will every day. 【答案】 make progress 【详解】make progress“取得进步”，动词短语，助动词will后接动词原形。故填make；progress。 33．大多数村民将在5月31日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。 Most of the villagers will the dragon boat races at 9 a.m. on May 31. 【答案】 take part in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“参加”，参加：take part in，空前有情态动词will修饰，此处用动词原形，故填take；part；in。 34．我希望你们玩得很开心。 I hope you will . 【答案】 have lots of fun 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“玩得很开心”，且为四个空；have lots of fun“玩得很开心”，根据空前的“will”可知，此处用动词原形。故填have；lots；of；fun。 35．下周张敏将参加一个英语竞赛。 Zhang Min an English competition next week. 【答案】 will take part in 【详解】根据汉语提示中的“下周”可知，英文句子的时态为一般将来时，所以句子结构为：主语+will +动词原形+其他。句子的主语是“Zhang Min”，所以第一个空格填will；“参加”对应的英文为take part in，动词短语，所以第二个空格填take；第三个空格填part；第四个空格填in。故填will；take；part；in。 36．快点，不然我们上学就迟到了。 Hurry up, or we’ll school. 【答案】 be late for 【详解】be late for“迟到”，固定短语，we’ll是we will的缩写，will后跟动词原形，故填be；late；for。 37．在未来，城市会是什么样子呢？ What will the cities in the future? 【答案】 look like 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少“什么样子”，英语用look like“看起来像”表达，句中有助动词will，后接动词原形，故填look；like。 38．我相信我们的中国梦总有一天会实现。 I believe our Chinese Dream will one day. 【答案】come true 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，come true“实现”，动词短语；空前为will，其后接动词原形。故填come true。 39．在每年的开始，我们将会许个愿望。 We will at the beginning of each year. 【答案】 make a wish 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“许个愿望”，其对应的英文表达是make a wish。助动词will后接动词原形。故填make；a；wish。 40．她明天将动身去北京。 She will Beijing tomorrow. 【答案】 leave for 【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“动身去”，译为短语“leave for”，“will”后动词用原形即可。故填leave；for。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I think life in the future will be 41 (comfortable) than now, because there will be 42 (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 43 (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 44 the environment on that planet may be better 45 that on the earth. People will get there 46 rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money in 47 (travel) on the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need to buy a ticket and a spacesuit (太空服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 48 (easy) on the planet. They will also need to bring 49 (they) credit cards (信用卡). That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops on the planet. I think everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 50 me? 【答案】 41．more comfortable 42．fewer 43．pollution 44．so 45．than 46．by 47．travelling/traveling 48．easily 49．their 50．with 【导语】本文是作者在畅想未来的生活。 41．句意：我认为未来的生活会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上的人会更少。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，故填more comfortable。 42．句意：我认为未来的生活会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上的人会更少。分析上下句可知，此处暗含比较含义，故填fewer。 43．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花。 根据“There is no...”可知，此处应使用名词形式，故填pollution。 44．句意：所以在那个星球上的环境可能比在地球上要好。 前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故填so。 45．句意：所以在那个星球上的环境可能比在地球上要好。根据“the environment on that planet may be better...that on the earth”可知，此处用形容词比较级，than“比”符合语境，故填than。 46．句意：人们将乘坐火箭到达那里，他们不会在乘火箭旅行上花很多钱，因为它很便宜。根据“people will get there...rocket”可知，此处表示“乘火箭”，故填by。 47．句意：他们乘坐火箭旅行不会花很多钱。in是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故填travelling/traveling。 48．句意：宇航服将使人们在这个星球上做事情更容易。此处是在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填easily。 49．句意：他们还需要带上信用卡。此处作定语修饰“credit cards”，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 50．句意：你同意我的观点吗？agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，故填with。 What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions: There will be more pollution and less fresh water because there will be more 51 (factory) and more water will be 52 (pollute). The environment will 53 (probable) be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet 54 (live) on. They have to play a part in 55 (build) more space stations and live like the astronauts. But some people 56 (agree). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall 57 . On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big apartment and never use paper money. On another side, people in 58 (Japanese) have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over 59 . They will use robots like human servants inside their home. In 60 word, they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s possible for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday. 【答案】 51．factories 52．polluted 53．probably 54．to live 55．building 56．disagree 57．either 58．Japan 59．again 60．one/a 【导语】本文是对未来生活的预测。 51．句意：将会有更多的污染和更少的淡水，因为将会有更多工厂和更多的水被污染。空前有more修饰，名词用复数形式，故填factories。 52．句意：将有更多的污染和更少的淡水，因为将会有更多的工厂和更多的水被污染。句子主语water与动词之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，结合“will be”可知，此处是一般将来时的被动，故填polluted。 53．句意：环境可能会更加危险。空处修饰句中的形容词，应用副词形式，故填probably。 54．句意：数以百计的人不得不乘坐火箭离开地球，寻找另一颗可以生存的星球。空处作后置定语，用不定式形式，故填to live。 55．句意：他们必须参与建造更多的空间站，像宇航员一样生活。介词in后接doing形式，故填building。 56．句意：但有些人不同意。根据“They think there’s nothing to be afraid of.”及上文的描述可知，这里介绍的是不同的观点，指的是“一些人不同意”，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填disagree。 57．句意：天也不会塌下来。结合语境可知，此处表示“也”，否定句末用either，故填either。 58．句意：另一方面，日本人已经制造了许多不同形状的机器人。根据“people in...have already made many different shapes of robots”可知，此处指的是“在日本的人们”，应用Japan“日本”，故填Japan。 59．句意：日本人已经制造了许多不同形状的机器人，一次又一次地为他们工作。结合“have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over...”可知，此处表示“一次次地”，over and over again“反复不断地”，故填again。 60．句意：总之，他们相信未来的生活会更舒适，世界会和平。根据“they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace”可知，此处是总结文章，指的是“总之”，表达为in one/a world，故填one/a。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．The food is delicious at this hotel, but the seems poor. (serve) 2．Zhang Guimei has made thousands of girls get (educate). 3．She is a (medicine) worker in the hospital. 4．Many people think tigers are kind of (scare). 5．He says he (take) a long rest next month. 6．I play the piano badly. My brother even plays it (badly) than me. We all need to practice more. 7．Don’t talk so loudly. You will the kids. (frightening) 8．You’d better ask others for help. It’s (possible) to finish the work alone in one day. 9．He went into the snow mountains six times just to get (value) photographs of the monkeys. 10．Leave your resume here, and we’ll (contact) with you as soon as possible. 11．Watching (education) videos can help you learn new skills and knowledge. 12．Look! How (create) this picture is! Who drew it? 13．The of the room is ten metres. (long) 14．The pan is hot. If you touch it, you’ll yourself. (hurt) 15．We should protect the wild animals, or they will (appear) in the near future. 16．Quan Hongchan, the (win) of the gold medal in Games of the Paris Olympic is popular among many young people. 17．She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 18．My best friend have picture (intelligent). He is good at drawing. 19．People were happy because the bad (predict) didn’t come true. 20．Benny will (choose) the best plan for the project tomorrow. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Rockets seemed (不可能的) 100 years ago, but now they are quite common in space. 22．The smell seemed to be (到处), so we opened the windows and soon the air was fresh again. 23．We hope to have a (机器人) in the future and it will be able to help me with housework. 24．Keep working hard, and you will (成功) one day. 25．The (作者) of this book is very famous. 26．Let’s wait and see what will really (发生) then! 27．I’m glad to (接受) your invitation to the party. 28．If the baby doesn’t like the toy, he will (摇动) his head from side to side. 29．The (音乐会) tickets cost too much and sold badly. 30．Your decision can (影响) many students. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。 Don’t give , and you’ll one day. 32．如果你努力学习，你每天都会进步。 If you work hard, you will every day. 33．大多数村民将在5月31日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。 Most of the villagers will the dragon boat races at 9 a.m. on May 31. 34．我希望你们玩得很开心。 I hope you will . 35．下周张敏将参加一个英语竞赛。 Zhang Min an English competition next week. 36．快点，不然我们上学就迟到了。 Hurry up, or we’ll school. 37．在未来，城市会是什么样子呢？ What will the cities in the future? 38．我相信我们的中国梦总有一天会实现。 I believe our Chinese Dream will one day. 39．在每年的开始，我们将会许个愿望。 We will at the beginning of each year. 40．她明天将动身去北京。 She will Beijing tomorrow. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I think life in the future will be 41 (comfortable) than now, because there will be 42 (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 43 (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 44 the environment on that planet may be better 45 that on the earth. People will get there 46 rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money in 47 (travel) on the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need to buy a ticket and a spacesuit (太空服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 48 (easy) on the planet. They will also need to bring 49 (they) credit cards (信用卡). That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops on the planet. I think everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 50 me? What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions: There will be more pollution and less fresh water because there will be more 51 (factory) and more water will be 52 (pollute). The environment will 53 (probable) be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet 54 (live) on. They have to play a part in 55 (build) more space stations and live like the astronauts. But some people 56 (agree). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall 57 . On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big apartment and never use paper money. On another side, people in 58 (Japanese) have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over 59 . They will use robots like human servants inside their home. In 60 word, they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s possible for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$