内容正文:
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 基础知识巩固训练
一、本单元单词测试()
(1)风景;景色 n. __________
(2)海洋 n. __________
(3)沙漠 n. __________
(4)森林 n. __________
(5)山脉 n. __________
(6)河流 n. __________
(7)平原 n. __________
(8)地理 n. __________
(9)自然的 adj. __________
(10)表面;表层 n. __________
(11)新鲜的 adj. __________
(12)氧气 n. __________
(13)呼吸 v. __________
(14)洪水;水灾 n.;淹没 v. __________
(15)生存;存活 v. __________
(16)条件;状况 n. __________
(17)无限的;不定的 adj. __________
(18)代词 n. __________
(19)感叹;惊叹 v. & n. __________
(20)语调;声调 n. __________
(21)下降;落下 n. & v. __________
(22)上升;升起 n. & v. __________
(23)奇迹;奇观 n. __________
(24)砂岩 n. __________
(25)温泉 n. __________
二、重点单词词性转换()
(1)nature(形容词:自然的)__________
(2)fresh(副词:新鲜地)__________
(3)breathe(名词:呼吸)__________
(4)survive(名词:生存;存活)__________
(5)condition(复数:条件;状况)__________
(6)wonder(形容词:奇妙的;精彩的)__________
(7)amaze(形容词:令人惊奇的)__________
(8)interest(形容词:有趣的)__________
三、短语翻译()
(1)不同的风景 __________
(2)覆盖地球表面的…… __________
(3)在白天 __________
(4)使空气清新 __________
(5)从高地 __________
(6)世界陆地面积的…… __________
(7)给…… 生命 __________
(8)用于农业和洗涤 __________
(9)淹没;泛滥 __________
(10)挡道;妨碍 __________
(11)很少下雨 __________
(12)成千上万的 __________
(13)产生氧气 __________
(14)在不同的季节 __________
(15)生活条件 __________
(16)渴望做某事 __________
(17)是…… 的家园 __________
(18)自然奇观 __________
(19)数百万年 __________
(20)风与时间的力量 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空()
(1)The ________ (nature) world is full of amazing things.
(2)The air in the forest is very ________ (fresh).
(3)We need ________ (breathe) to live.
(4)Some animals can ________ (survive) in very difficult ________ (condition).
(5)The ________ (wonder) landscape attracts many visitors every year.
(6)It's ________ (amaze) that the desert can be so beautiful.
(7)This book is very ________ (interest).
(8)The river ________ (flood) the village last year.
(9)There are ________ (million) of stars in the sky.
(10)The ________ (powerful) of wind and time shapes the landform.
五、根据首字母提示完成填空()
(1)O________ cover about two-thirds of the earth's surface.
(2)D________ are often hot during the day and cold at night.
(3)F________ help make the air fresh.
(4)M________ are high and usually covered with rocks and trees.
(5)R________ carry water from high ground down to lakes or the sea.
(6)P________ are open and flat.
(7)The ________ (l) of the natural world lies in landscapes.
(8)We should protect the ________ (e) because it's our home.
(9)The ________ (s) of the desert is mostly sand.
(10)The forest ________ (p) oxygen for us to breathe.
六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空()
The earth has many beautiful landscapes. Oceans cover more than two-thirds of the earth's surface. They are home to hundreds of thousands of living things. Deserts are mostly made of sand and seldom see rain. But a few plants and animals can survive there. Forests are full of trees and produce oxygen. They wear different colours in different seasons, usually green in summer and golden in autumn. Rivers give life with their fresh water, which people use for farming and washing. But sometimes rivers flood and destroy homes and lives.
(1)Oceans cover more than ________ ________ of the earth's surface.
(2)Deserts are mostly made of ________.
(3)Forests produce ________ for humans and animals to breathe.
(4)Forests usually wear ________ in summer and ________ in autumn.
(5)Rivers give life with their ________ ________.
七、汉译英,一空一词()
(1)自然界的美在于风景。The beauty of the ________ ________ lies in ________.
(2)海洋覆盖了地球表面的大约三分之二。Oceans ________ about two-thirds of the earth's ________.
(3)森林有助于使空气清新。Forests help make the air ________.
(4)山脉很高,通常覆盖着岩石和树木。Mountains are high, and they are usually ________ ________ rocks and trees.
(5)河流从高地把水带到湖泊或大海。Rivers ________ water from high ground down to lakes or the ________.
(6)平原开阔而平坦。Plains are ________ and ________.
(7)这条河给了生命,它的水是淡水。The river ________ ________, and its water is fresh water.
(8)当河流泛滥时,有时会摧毁房屋和生命。When the river ________, it sometimes ________ homes and lives.
(9)沙漠里很少下雨。It seldom ________ in the ________.
(10)森林在不同的季节呈现出不同的颜色。Forests ________ different ________ in different seasons.
参考答案
一、单词测试
(1)landscape
(2)ocean
(3)desert
(4)forest
(5)mountain
(6)river
(7)plain
(8)geography
(9)natural
(10)surface
(11)fresh
(12)oxygen
(13)breathe
(14)flood
(15)survive
(16)condition
(17)indefinite
(18)pronoun
(19)exclamation
(20)intonation
(21)fall
(22)rise
(23)wonder
(24)sandstone
(25)hot spring
二、词性转换
(1)natural
(2)freshly
(3)breath
(4)survival
(5)conditions
(6)wonderful
(7)amazing
(8)interesting
三、短语翻译
(1)different landscapes
(2)cover... of the earth's surface
(3)during the day
(4)make the air fresh
(5)from high ground
(6)... of the world's land area
(7)give life to...
(8)use it for farming and washing
(9)flood
(10)get in one's way
(11)seldom see rain
(12)hundreds of thousands of
(13)produce oxygen
(14)in different seasons
(15)living conditions
(16)can't wait to do sth.
(17)be home to
(18)natural wonder
(19)millions of years
(20)the power of wind and time
四、适当形式填空
(1)natural
(2)fresh
(3)breath
(4)survive;conditions
(5)wonderful
(6)amazing
(7)interesting
(8)flooded
(9)millions
(10)power
五、首字母填空
(1)Oceans
(2)Deserts
(3)Forests
(4)Mountains
(5)Rivers
(6)Plains
(7)beauty
(8)earth
(9)surface
(10)produces
六、阅读填空
(1)two-thirds
(2)sand
(3)oxygen
(4)green;golden
(5)fresh water
七、汉译英
(1)natural world;landscapes
(2)cover;surface
(3)fresh
(4)covered with
(5)carry;sea
(6)open;flat
(7)gives life
(8)floods;destroys
(9)rains;desert
(10)wear;colours
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