Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 单元话题语法填空练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 单元话题语法填空练习 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单元话题：个人计划，工作与职业 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定) . I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people like to make some New Year’s 1 (resolution) at the beginning of the year. Holly is 2 school boy from Guiyang. He made his New Year’s resolution yesterday. He ate lots of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to be in good 3 (healthy). This year he is going to do 4 (much) exercise and eat something healthier. He likes soccer and he is good at it. He is 5 (go) to make a soccer team. He wants 6 (improve) his English. He also 7 (plan) to have a pen friend in England or Australia. He says he is going to be an English teacher when he grows 8 . What is your New Year’s resolution? Are you going to look after 9 (you) well? Are you going to do something for your parents? 10 you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true. Hello, everyone. I’m Bob. Now let me tell you my dream job. I’m going to 1 an animal doctor because I like animals very much. 2 can I be a doctor for animals? First, I’m going to 3 (study) hard at school. Then I’m 4 (go) to university to learn more about animals. After I leave university, I’m going to find a job 5 a doctor in an animal hospital. My sister Bella 6 (like) cooking. She wants to 7 a cook when she 8 (grow) up. After many years, I’m going to retire (退休) and go somewhere beautiful to 9 (build) a big garden and I’m going to live with my sister. We are going to 10 (keep) many animals in the garden. Wow, how exciting! 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom is twenty years old. He 1 (work) at a car company (公司). He sells cars. Tom likes cars and he likes his job. He wants to do his job 2 (good), so he often goes to work early. Tom does two things every night. 3 (this) two things help him go to work early. He prepares (准备) his work clothes and 4 (make) them look good and tidy. He puts his alarm clock on his bed. 5 six in the morning, the alarm clock rings. Tom gets up at five past six. He gets dressed 6 eats breakfast. At about six forty, Tom leaves for work. The car company is ten 7 (kilometer) from his home. He 8 (drive) his white car to work. It usually takes him about fifteen minutes 9 (get) there. Tom works from seven o’clock in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon. It’s a long time, but Tom is happy. He 10 (real) likes his job. 请认真阅读下面短文,  填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bill Gates is sometimes called “the father of home computing”. Born in 1955, Gates 1 (grow) up in the United States. When he was 2 13-year-old boy, his school bought one of the 3 (early) computers, and Gates showed huge interest in programming (编程) 4 (him). Being a good student all the time, he went to Harvard 5 the age of 17. There, he spent most of his time 6 (use) Harvard’s computers. By his 7 (two) year, however, he decided to give up his study in Harvard and start a company with his high school friend Allen. They co-founded Microsoft. 8 (final), Gates became not just a great computer programmer 9 also a smart businessman. In 2015, the company celebrated its fortieth 10 (birth) and is now the world’s largest computer software company. Bill Gates, as one of the richest men in the world, once said, “If you don’t build your dream, someone else will hire (雇佣) you to build theirs.” 阅读下面的短义，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Kevin went from place to place to look for work, but he could not find a proper job. Finally, he came to a restaurant. A fat man 1 (sit) at a table and drinking tea. The fat man asked him what he wanted. Kevin said he wanted 2 (have) a job. “Any kind of work is OK. I am 3 (strong) than anyone else in the restaurant, you see,” Kevin said. 4 man looked at Kevin for a while and then said no more workers were needed. Kevin turned around 5 (sad). When he was going to the door, the fat man asked, “Did you see the man outside the window? I give 6 (he) five dollars a day. I will give you four dollars a day 7 you take his job. Do you want it?” For a long time, Kevin said 8 (something). He thought of his wife and three 9 (child), but he didn’t want to take the bread out of another 10 (worker) mouth. “No, I won’t take the job,” Kevin said. 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Of all jobs most liked by others in the world, panda keepers may be near the top of all. It’s necessary for three professionals (专业人员) 1 (take) care of the two pandas day in and day out. 2 (they) names are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a zoo in Dongguan, Guangdong Province. Shi Hanrong 3 (arrive) at the panda house at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the doors of all rooms and 4 (prepare) food for the pair. Liu Qiao and Zhu Mingsheng are the other two 5 (keep). They usually spend some time 6 (wash) four baskets of bamboo shoots. They 7 (weight) about 100 kilograms and serve as the two pandas’ main food for the day. Fresh bamboo shoots are taken by plane every two days to the zoo from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. It’s to keep the bamboo shoots 8 (fresh) than others. “It’s not an easy job to take care of pandas 9 (good),” Liu said. Panda keepers should be responsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they should have experience of 10 (raise) animals. Emily was a high school girl from Australia. She loved computers very much, and she decided 1 (buy) one for herself before she left the school. To get enough money, she looked 2 part time jobs on her school board. She looked through all 3 (kind) of part time jobs, and then she found a job. It was to be the mascot（吉祥物）of her school sports teams. It was paying $15. She was very 4 (interest) in it, because it was really a lot for the high school students. 5 Emily went to the job interview（面试）and got the job at last. She felt very happy. Emily’s 6 (one) day of work was at a basketball game. She got to school early that day and then she put on her costurme and her panda head. 7 was very heavy and hot inside. But when she thought about how much she wanted a computer, she felt better. That day, Emily’s high school basketball team 8 (win) the game. The students there were excited. Some of them wanted to take a picture with Emily. She spent 9 hour just taking pictures. When Emily could go home, it was 10 eleven o’clock. She felt very tired but happy. 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 What will my life be like in 20 years? Do you think about this question? In my opinion, it’s really interesting 1 (think) about my own future. In the future, I think I will work 2 a writer. I 3 (write) many articles for magazines about Chinese culture. China 4 (have) many colourful cultures. It has much 5 (write). We should write as 6 (much) as we can to remember them. We should pass on the culture and let our 7 (child) know more about them. Maybe I’ll be like my favourite writer, Yu Qiuyu. If I become a writer, I will 8 (probable) live in Xi’an, Nanjing or Hangzhou. I like these places 9 they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food. I have quite 10 few old friends there too. I’ll live 11 a house by the lake. My house will be big enough 12 (keep) many books. I’ll keep a pet dog. It will make 13 (I) really happy. Sometimes, I will walk in the quiet neighbourhood. I hope my life in the future will be 14 (excite) and happy. Most of us will only be alive for 90 years at most, so we must cherish ( 珍 惜 ) every moment. Everyone’s dream can 15 (come) true as long as we try our best. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular, 1 (especial) among young people. For some people, thrifting can even be a full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. Her 2 (interest) in it began when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting 3 (make) her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is known as “PalmBeach Thrifters” on the Internet and has 196, 000 fans. She often travels and 4 (follow) lists of her fans to find what they want. When she finds 5 (amaze) antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares them online. “Thrifting is so much fun, 6 it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want 7 (encourage) people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of 8 (help) those in need.” Her work paid off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because 9 her posts. “I am happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how someone can turn their love into a 10 (success) career. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 单元话题语法填空练习 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单元话题：个人计划，工作与职业 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定) . I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy. 【答案】 1．about 2．up 3．us 4．pianists 5．musician 6．really 7．and 8．told 9．harder 10．am going to take / will take 【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和父母对她的选择的看法以及她要如何实现自己的梦想。 1．句意：今天我想谈谈梦想的工作。根据“I’d like to talk...dream jobs.”可知，此处应该表示谈谈梦想的工作。talk about意为“谈论”，是固定搭配。故填about。 2．句意：你长大后想做什么？根据“What do you want to be when you grow...”可知，此处应该表示长大后想做什么。grow up意为“长大”，是固定搭配。故填up。 3．句意：大多数父母和老师经常问我们这个问题。根据“often ask...this question”以及所给单词we可知，此处应该表示“问我们这个问题”，动词ask后跟代词的宾格形式，we的宾格形式是us。故填us。 4．句意：与些人想成为工程师，有些人想成为钢琴家，有些人想成为科学家。根据“Some want to be engineers, some want to be...”和所给词汇piano可知，此处应该表示有些人想成为钢琴家。pianist意为“钢琴家”。主语是some，所以此处应该用复数pianists。故填pianists。 5．句意：对于我来说，我长大想成为一名音乐家。根据“For me, I want to be a...”和所给词汇music可知，此处应该表示自己长大想成为一名音乐家。musician意为“音乐家”。a后跟单数名词。故填musician。 6．句意：我真的不喜欢它。根据“I...don’t like it.”及所给词汇real可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词。real形容词“真实的”的副词为really“确实”。故填really。 7．句意：一天，我和父母谈论了我的想法，他们同意了我可以自己做决定。根据“One day, I talked to my parents about my thought...they agreed that I could make my own decision.”可知，前后是并列关系。and“和”表示并列。故填and。 8．句意：我也告诉了他们我的计划。根据“I talked to my parents about my thought”“I also...them my plans.”及所给词汇tell可知，本句时态是一般过去时，tell“告诉”的过去式是told。故填told。 9．句意：首先，我要比以前更努力学习，并且更仔细地做我的功课。根据“than before”可知，此处应该用hard“努力”的比较级harder“更努力”。故填harder。 10．句意：然后，我将上声乐课。根据“First I am going to study...”可知，本句时态为一般将来时be going to do/will do，主语是第一人称I，所以be动词用am。故填am going to/will take。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people like to make some New Year’s 1 (resolution) at the beginning of the year. Holly is 2 school boy from Guiyang. He made his New Year’s resolution yesterday. He ate lots of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to be in good 3 (healthy). This year he is going to do 4 (much) exercise and eat something healthier. He likes soccer and he is good at it. He is 5 (go) to make a soccer team. He wants 6 (improve) his English. He also 7 (plan) to have a pen friend in England or Australia. He says he is going to be an English teacher when he grows 8 . What is your New Year’s resolution? Are you going to look after 9 (you) well? Are you going to do something for your parents? 10 you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true. 【答案】 1．resolutions 2．a 3．health 4．more 5．going 6．to improve 7．plans 8．up 9．yourself 10．If 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了新年伊始制定新年决心的事情。 1．句意：大多数人喜欢在年初制定一些新年决心。resolution“决心”，可数名词；空前有“some”，其后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，空处应填复数名词resolutions。故填resolutions。 2．句意：Holly是来自贵阳的一个男生。空后为“school boy”，空处应填不定冠词，表泛指；school为辅音音素开头，空处应用a。故填a。 3．句意：他想保持健康。be in good health“健康良好”，固定搭配。故填health。 4．句意：今年他打算做更多的运动，吃更健康的东西。根据“and eat something healthier”可知，句子前后表示并列关系，空处应填much的比较级more，表示“更多的”。故填more。 5．句意：他打算组建一个足球队。be going to do表示“打算做某事”；空前为“is”，空处应用going。故填going。 6．句意：他想提高他的英语。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，空处应用to improve。故填to improve。 7．句意：他还计划在英国或澳大利亚交一个笔友。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，plan的三单形式为plans。故填plans。 8．句意：他说当他长大的时候，他要当一名英语老师。grow up“长大”，固定短语。故填up。 9．句意：你打算照顾好自己吗？根据“Are you going to look after…well?”可知，空处用反身代词yourself，表示“照顾好你自己”。故填yourself。 10．句意：如果你在制定决心后努力工作，你会使你的梦想成真。根据“…you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true.”可知，前句为后句的条件，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，首字母需大写。故填If。 Hello, everyone. I’m Bob. Now let me tell you my dream job. I’m going to 1 an animal doctor because I like animals very much. 2 can I be a doctor for animals? First, I’m going to 3 (study) hard at school. Then I’m 4 (go) to university to learn more about animals. After I leave university, I’m going to find a job 5 a doctor in an animal hospital. My sister Bella 6 (like) cooking. She wants to 7 a cook when she 8 (grow) up. After many years, I’m going to retire (退休) and go somewhere beautiful to 9 (build) a big garden and I’m going to live with my sister. We are going to 10 (keep) many animals in the garden. Wow, how exciting! 【答案】 1．be 2．How 3．study 4．going 5．as 6．likes 7．be 8．grows 9．build 10．keep 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者想要成为一个兽医的梦想，并为此而求学，以及对将来退休后生活的向往和计划的故事。 1．句意：我要成为兽医，因为我非常喜欢动物。根据“I’m going to…an animal doctor because I like animals very much.”可知，空处应表达“成为”，be成为，作为，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形。故填be。 2．句意：我如何才能成为一名兽医？根据“…can I be a doctor for animals?”及“First, I’m going to ……Then I’m…”可知，下文详细叙述了自己将如何成为一名兽医，因此此处应询问如何成为一名兽医。故填How。 3．句意：首先，我打算在学校努力学习。根据“First, I’m going to…hard at school. ”可知，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形，study动词，学习，study hard努力学习，固定搭配。故填study。 4．句意：然后我要去大学学习更多关于动物的知识。根据“Then I’m…to university to learn more about animals.”可知，空处应表达“打算做”，be going to do sth.打算做某事，固定用法。故填going。 5．句意：大学毕业后，我打算在一家动物医院找一份医生的工作。根据“After I leave university, I’m going to find a job…a doctor in an animal hospital.”可知，空处应表达“作为，成为”；as作为，后面一般接名词，表示成为某种人。故填as。 6．句意：我妹妹贝拉喜欢烹饪。根据“My sister Bella…cooking.”及“She wants to…”可知，妹妹喜欢烹饪，表达客观事实，并且下文为一般现在时，因此本句话也应用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，like喜欢，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。 7．句意：她长大后想成为一名厨师。根据“She wants to…a cook when she…up.”可知，空处应表达“成为”，be成为，作为，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形。故填be。 8．句意：她长大后想成为一名厨师。根据“She wants to…a cook when she…up.”可知，空处应表达“长大”，grow up长大，固定搭配；并且主句中谓语动词wants是一般现在时，从句中谓语动词grow也应用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填grows。 9．句意：许多年后，我将退休，去一个美丽的地方建一座大花园，我将和我妹妹住在一起。根据“After many years, I’m going to retire and go somewhere beautiful to…a big garden and I’m going to live with my sister.”可知，空处应表达目的，to do 不定式作目的状语，表示为了。故填build。 10．句意：我们打算在花园里养许多动物。根据“We are going to…many animals in the garden. ”可知，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形，keep动词，保持。故填keep。 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom is twenty years old. He 1 (work) at a car company (公司). He sells cars. Tom likes cars and he likes his job. He wants to do his job 2 (good), so he often goes to work early. Tom does two things every night. 3 (this) two things help him go to work early. He prepares (准备) his work clothes and 4 (make) them look good and tidy. He puts his alarm clock on his bed. 5 six in the morning, the alarm clock rings. Tom gets up at five past six. He gets dressed 6 eats breakfast. At about six forty, Tom leaves for work. The car company is ten 7 (kilometer) from his home. He 8 (drive) his white car to work. It usually takes him about fifteen minutes 9 (get) there. Tom works from seven o’clock in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon. It’s a long time, but Tom is happy. He 10 (real) likes his job. 【答案】 1．works 2．well 3．These 4．makes 5．At 6．and 7．kilometers 8．drives 9．to get 10．really 【导语】本文介绍了Tom很爱他的工作。 1．句意：他在一家汽车公司工作。时态为一般现在时，主语是he第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式works。故填works。 2．句意：他想把他的工作做好，所以他经常很早去上班。副词well“好”修饰动词do，故填well。 3．句意：这有两件事帮助他提早上班。此空后是two things，复数，用these“这些”修饰，故填These。 4．句意：他准备他的工作服，使它们看起来整洁。主语是he，第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式makes，故填makes。 5．句意：早上六点，闹钟响了。“at+时间点”表示“在几点”，故填At。 6．句意：他穿好衣服，吃早餐。前后表并列，and“和”，故填and。 7．句意：这家汽车公司离他家十公里远。此空前基数词是10，kilometer可数名词用复数，故填kilometers。 8．句意：他开着他的白色小汽车去上班。时态为一般现在时，主语是he第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式drives。故填drives。 9．句意：他到那里通常需要15分钟左右。该句是句型“it takes sb. time to do sth.”，意为“花费某人时间去做某事”，故填to get。 10．句意：他真地很爱他的工作。副词really“真地”，修饰动词like，故填really。 请认真阅读下面短文,  填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bill Gates is sometimes called “the father of home computing”. Born in 1955, Gates 1 (grow) up in the United States. When he was 2 13-year-old boy, his school bought one of the 3 (early) computers, and Gates showed huge interest in programming (编程) 4 (him). Being a good student all the time, he went to Harvard 5 the age of 17. There, he spent most of his time 6 (use) Harvard’s computers. By his 7 (two) year, however, he decided to give up his study in Harvard and start a company with his high school friend Allen. They co-founded Microsoft. 8 (final), Gates became not just a great computer programmer 9 also a smart businessman. In 2015, the company celebrated its fortieth 10 (birth) and is now the world’s largest computer software company. Bill Gates, as one of the richest men in the world, once said, “If you don’t build your dream, someone else will hire (雇佣) you to build theirs.” 【答案】 1．grew 2．a 3．earliest 4．himself 5．at 6．using 7．second 8．Finally 9．but 10．birthday 【导语】本文介绍了比尔·盖茨的成长经历，他对计算机编程的兴趣以及他创办微软公司并成为世界上最富有的人之一的故事。 1．句意：盖茨在美国长大。根据时间状语“Born in 1955”可知，应用一般过去时，grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。 2．句意：当他13岁的时候，他的学校买了一台最早的电脑，盖茨对编程表现出了极大的兴趣。空处表示泛指，13-year-old前需要不定冠词，13以辅音音素开头，故用a。故填a。 3．句意：当他13岁的时候，他的学校买了一台最早的电脑，盖茨对编程表现出了极大的兴趣。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最之一”，early应使用最高级形式earliest。故填earliest。 4．句意：当他13岁的时候，他的学校买了一台最早的电脑，盖茨对编程表现出了极大的兴趣。根据“Gates showed huge interest in programming (编程)”可知，是指盖茨自己对编程表现出了极大的兴趣，反身代词himself表示“他自己”。故填himself。 5．句意：他一直是个好学生，17岁时去了哈佛大学。表示年龄用介词at。at the age of“在几岁的时候”。故填at。 6．句意：在那里，他大部分时间都在使用哈佛的电脑。spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”。故填using。 7．句意：然而，到了第二年，他决定放弃在哈佛的学业，和他的高中朋友艾伦一起创办一家公司。此处是指第二年的时候，需用序数词；序数词second表示“第二”。故填second。 8．句意：最终，盖茨不仅成为了一名伟大的计算机程序员，而且成为了一名聪明的商人。空处在句中作状语，需用副词Finally表示“最终”。故填Finally。 9．句意：最终，盖茨不仅成为了一名伟大的计算机程序员，而且成为了一名聪明的商人。not just…but also…表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 10．句意：2015年，该公司庆祝了它的40岁生日，现在是世界上最大的计算机软件公司。根据“its fortieth”可知，是指40岁生日；名词birthday表示“生日”。故填birthday。 阅读下面的短义，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Kevin went from place to place to look for work, but he could not find a proper job. Finally, he came to a restaurant. A fat man 1 (sit) at a table and drinking tea. The fat man asked him what he wanted. Kevin said he wanted 2 (have) a job. “Any kind of work is OK. I am 3 (strong) than anyone else in the restaurant, you see,” Kevin said. 4 man looked at Kevin for a while and then said no more workers were needed. Kevin turned around 5 (sad). When he was going to the door, the fat man asked, “Did you see the man outside the window? I give 6 (he) five dollars a day. I will give you four dollars a day 7 you take his job. Do you want it?” For a long time, Kevin said 8 (something). He thought of his wife and three 9 (child), but he didn’t want to take the bread out of another 10 (worker) mouth. “No, I won’t take the job,” Kevin said. 【答案】 1．was sitting 2．to have 3．stronger 4．The 5．sadly 6．him 7．if 8．nothing 9．children 10．worker’s 【导语】本文主要讲述了凯文来到一家餐厅找工作，一位胖胖的男人想让凯文取代窗户外面的那个人的工作，虽然凯文很急需工作来养家，但是他不想通过这种方法来取代别人的工作，所以最终拒绝了这位胖男人。 1．句意：一个胖子正坐在桌旁喝茶。根据“drinking tea”以及前文的描述可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用was，故填was sitting。 2．句意：凯文说他想找份工作。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to have。 3．句意：你看，我比餐馆里的任何人都强壮。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填stronger。 4．句意：那人看了凯文一会儿，然后说不需要更多的工人了。空格后的man是前文提到的，此空应填the表示特指前文提到的人，故填The。 5．句意：凯文伤心地转过身来。此空修饰动词短语，应填副词，故填sadly。 6．句意：我一天给他五美元。give是动词，后接宾格him，故填him。 7．句意：如果你接替他的工作，我每天给你四美元。“you take his job”是“I will give you four dollars a day”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。 8．句意：很长一段时间，凯文一言不发。根据“He thought of his wife and three…”可知，想起了妻子和孩子，所以此时正在思考中，没有说任何的话，应填nothing表示“没有什么”，故填nothing。 9．句意：他想到了他的妻子和三个孩子，但他不想从另一个工人的嘴里抢走面包。根据three可知，此空应填复数形式，故填children。 10．句意：他想到了他的妻子和三个孩子，但他不想从另一个工人的嘴里抢走面包。another后接单数形式，且此空修饰名词mouth，应填名词所有格形式，故填worker’s。 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Of all jobs most liked by others in the world, panda keepers may be near the top of all. It’s necessary for three professionals (专业人员) 1 (take) care of the two pandas day in and day out. 2 (they) names are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a zoo in Dongguan, Guangdong Province. Shi Hanrong 3 (arrive) at the panda house at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the doors of all rooms and 4 (prepare) food for the pair. Liu Qiao and Zhu Mingsheng are the other two 5 (keep). They usually spend some time 6 (wash) four baskets of bamboo shoots. They 7 (weight) about 100 kilograms and serve as the two pandas’ main food for the day. Fresh bamboo shoots are taken by plane every two days to the zoo from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. It’s to keep the bamboo shoots 8 (fresh) than others. “It’s not an easy job to take care of pandas 9 (good),” Liu said. Panda keepers should be responsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they should have experience of 10 (raise) animals. 【答案】 1．to take 2．Their 3．arrives 4．prepares 5．keepers 6．washing 7．weigh 8．fresher 9．well 10．raising 【导语】本文讲述了熊猫饲养员的工作。 1．句意：需要三个专业人员日复一日地照顾这两只熊猫。It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是必要的”，故填to take。 2．句意：它们的名字是珍大和双儿。此空需要形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰空后的名词names。故填Their。 3．句意：史汉荣每天早上7点就到熊猫馆。结合“every day”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Shi Hanrong，谓语动词arrive用三单形式。故填arrives。 4．句意：他打扫所有房间的门，为这两个熊猫准备食物。结合“cleans”可知此处表并列的prepare也应用三单形式。故填prepares。 5．句意：刘乔和朱明生是另外两名饲养员。空前是two，后接名词，需用复数的keepers“饲养员”。故填keepers。 6．句意：他们通常会花一些时间洗四筐竹笋。spend doing sth.“花费做”，故填washing。 7．句意：它们重约100公斤，是两只大熊猫当天的主要食物。此空需用动词weigh“重”做谓语部分，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填weigh。 8．句意：这是为了让竹笋比其他竹笋更新鲜。结合than可知需用比较级，故填fresher。 9．句意：照顾好熊猫也不是一件容易的工作。此空需要副词well作状语，故填well。 10．句意：而且他们应该有饲养动物的经验。介词of后接动名词形式。故填raising。 Emily was a high school girl from Australia. She loved computers very much, and she decided 1 (buy) one for herself before she left the school. To get enough money, she looked 2 part time jobs on her school board. She looked through all 3 (kind) of part time jobs, and then she found a job. It was to be the mascot（吉祥物）of her school sports teams. It was paying $15. She was very 4 (interest) in it, because it was really a lot for the high school students. 5 Emily went to the job interview（面试）and got the job at last. She felt very happy. Emily’s 6 (one) day of work was at a basketball game. She got to school early that day and then she put on her costurme and her panda head. 7 was very heavy and hot inside. But when she thought about how much she wanted a computer, she felt better. That day, Emily’s high school basketball team 8 (win) the game. The students there were excited. Some of them wanted to take a picture with Emily. She spent 9 hour just taking pictures. When Emily could go home, it was 10 eleven o’clock. She felt very tired but happy. 【答案】 1．to buy 2．for 3．kinds 4．interested 5．So 6．first 7．It 8．won 9．an 10．already 【导语】本文介绍了艾米莉为了获得足够的钱买一台电脑，她在学校里找了一份兼职工作。 1．句意：她非常喜欢电脑，她决定在离开学校之前给自己买一台。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语，故填to buy。 2．句意：为了获得足够的钱，她在学校公告栏里找兼职工作。根据“To get enough money, she looked...part time jobs on her school board.”可知是指寻找兼职工作，look for“寻找”，故填for。 3．句意：她找遍了所有的兼职工作，然后找到了一份工作。kind“种类”，此处是固定短语all kinds of“各种各样的”，故填kinds。 4．句意：她对它很感兴趣，因为它对高中生来说真的很重要。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语，故填interested。 5．句意：所以艾米莉去面试了，最后得到了那份工作。根据前后语境可知，因为她对它很感兴趣，所以去面试了，so“所以”，故填So。 6．句意：艾米莉工作的第一天是在篮球比赛上。one是基数词，此处应用序数词first表示“第一个”。故填first。 7．句意：它很重而且里面很热。此空需要一个代词，且是单数形式，代指“panda head”。it“它”符合，故填It。 8．句意：那天，艾米莉所在的高中篮球队赢得了比赛。根据“That day”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。 9．句意：她光是拍照就花了一个小时。根据“She spent...hour ”可知是指一个小时，an hour“一个小时”，故填an。 10．句意：当艾米莉可以回家时，已经11点了。根据“When Emily could go home, it was...eleven o’clock.”的语境可知是指晚上回家已经11点了，already“已经”符合语境，故填already。 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 What will my life be like in 20 years? Do you think about this question? In my opinion, it’s really interesting 1 (think) about my own future. In the future, I think I will work 2 a writer. I 3 (write) many articles for magazines about Chinese culture. China 4 (have) many colourful cultures. It has much 5 (write). We should write as 6 (much) as we can to remember them. We should pass on the culture and let our 7 (child) know more about them. Maybe I’ll be like my favourite writer, Yu Qiuyu. If I become a writer, I will 8 (probable) live in Xi’an, Nanjing or Hangzhou. I like these places 9 they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food. I have quite 10 few old friends there too. I’ll live 11 a house by the lake. My house will be big enough 12 (keep) many books. I’ll keep a pet dog. It will make 13 (I) really happy. Sometimes, I will walk in the quiet neighbourhood. I hope my life in the future will be 14 (excite) and happy. Most of us will only be alive for 90 years at most, so we must cherish ( 珍 惜 ) every moment. Everyone’s dream can 15 (come) true as long as we try our best. 【答案】 1．to think 2．as 3．will write 4．has 5．to write 6．much 7．children 8．probably 9．because 10．a 11．in 12．to keep 13．me 14．exciting 15．come 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者畅想了自己20年后的生活，包括职业、居住地、兴趣爱好等，表达了对未来的美好期待。 1．句意：在我看来，思考自己的未来真的很有趣。it为形式主语，此处用不定式，作真正的主语。故填to think。 2．句意：未来，我想我会作为一名作家工作。work as“担任”，是固定搭配。故填as。 3．句意：我会为杂志写许多关于中国文化的文章。此处畅想未来，应用一般将来时。故填will write。 4．句意：中国拥有许多丰富多彩的文化。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为China，用三单形式has。故填has。 5．句意：它有很多可写的内容。have much to to write“有很多可写的内容”，是固定搭配。故填to write。 6．句意：我们应该尽可能多地记住它们。as…as结构中用原级，much符合。故填much。 7．句意：我们应该传承文化，让我们的孩子们更多地了解它们。child“孩子”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填children。 8．句意：如果我成为一名作家，我可能会住在西安、南京或杭州。此处用副词形式，修饰动词live，probably“可能”符合。故填probably。 9．句意：我喜欢这些地方，因为它们都是历史悠久、食物美味的美丽城市。根据“I like these places…they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”符合。故填because。 10．句意：我在那里也有不少老朋友。quite a few“不少”，是固定搭配。故填a。 11．句意：我将住在湖边的房子里。live in“居住在”，是固定搭配。故填in。 12．句意：我的房子足够大，可以放很多书。enough to do sth.“足够做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to keep。 13．句意：它会让我非常高兴。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格me，作宾语 。故填me。 14．句意：我希望我未来的生活会令人兴奋和快乐。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，主语为“my life”，应填exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 15．句意：只要我们尽力，每个人的梦想都能实现。can后接动词原形。故填come。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular, 1 (especial) among young people. For some people, thrifting can even be a full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. Her 2 (interest) in it began when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting 3 (make) her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is known as “PalmBeach Thrifters” on the Internet and has 196, 000 fans. She often travels and 4 (follow) lists of her fans to find what they want. When she finds 5 (amaze) antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares them online. “Thrifting is so much fun, 6 it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want 7 (encourage) people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of 8 (help) those in need.” Her work paid off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because 9 her posts. “I am happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how someone can turn their love into a 10 (success) career. 【答案】 1．especially 2．interest 3．made 4．follows 5．amazing 6．but 7．to encourage 8．helping 9．of 10．successful 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ambie Hay因家庭影响热爱二手购物，将其发展为全职工作，通过网络分享古董等，鼓励人们参与二手购物，支持慈善，还将热爱转化为成功事业的故事。 1．句意：如今，二手购物变得越来越流行，尤其是在年轻人中。根据“...among young people”可知，此处需用副词修饰介词短语“among young people”，especially“尤其，特别”，符合题意。故填especially。 2．句意：她对二手购物的兴趣始于小时候妈妈带她去二手店。根据“Her...in it began when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child.”可知，此处作主语，需用名词形式。故填interest。 3．句意：之后，她对二手购物的热爱使她全职从事这项工作。根据“After that”以及上下文语境可知，此处描述过去发生的事，谓语动词用一般过去式，make的过去式是made。故填made。 4．句意：她经常旅行，并按照粉丝的清单寻找他们想要的东西。根据“She often travels and...”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填follows。 5．句意：当她发现令人惊叹的古董和特殊物品时，她会在网上分享。根据“When she finds...antiques”可知，此处修饰名词antiques，需用形容词。amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，常用来修饰物；amazed常用来修饰人。故填amazing。 6．句意：“二手购物很有趣，但它确实很耗时。”Hay说。根据“Thrifting is so much fun...it really takes a lot of time”可知，空处前后句为转折关系，需用but连接。故填but。 7．句意：我想要鼓励人们通过参观当地的二手商店来尝试二手购物。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，所以用to encourage。故填to encourage。 8．句意：而且，二手商店经常和慈善机构合作，发帖是帮助有需要的人的好方法。of是介词，后接动名词作宾语，help的动名词形式是helping。故填helping。 9．句意：许多二手店告诉Hay，因为她的帖子，他们的访问量增加了。because of意为“因为，由于”，后接名词、代词或名词短语。故填of。 10．句意：她的故事是一个很好的例子，说明如何将热爱转变为成功的职业。career是名词，要用形容词修饰，success的形容词形式是successful“成功的”。故填successful。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$