内容正文:
Period 4 Reading for Writing(Ⅰ) 内化要点课
素养
目标
1.Master some useful words and phrases:reduce, insect, net, neighbour, emotion, unusual, skin, due to, stir up
2.Master the skills of comparison,conclusion, predicting the meanings of passage according to the pictures.
3.Master the studying strategies of writing, consulting, thinking,reciting,concluding and comparing.
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.Shyness is an emotion (情绪) that affects how a person feels and behaves around.
2.It is an unusually (不寻常地) hot summer this year and air conditioners are in great need.
3.He reduced (减少) the population of the slaves.
4.All I needed was something that could be used to heat and stir (搅动) the mixture.
5.There is a beautiful park in our neighbourhood (邻近的地方). We can take a walk in it after dinner.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示补全句子
1.When it comes to speaking in public, no one can match him.
当谈到在公众场合演讲,没人能与他相比。
2.As a teacher, he thinks his business is to stir up the students' interest in study.
作为一名教师,他认为他的工作是激发学生的学习兴趣。
3.Due to climate change, Arctic ice is breaking up earlier in the spring.
由于气候变化,北极的冰在春天融化得更早了。
4.The volunteers are searching for the missing people in the typhoon.
志愿者们正在寻找在台风中失踪的人。
5.It is on weekends that he often plays basketball in the gym.
他正是在周末经常在体育馆打篮球。
Ⅲ.课文理解
1.The Poster 1 is about when it comes to wildlife protection, the ugly animals must be protected.
2.The Poster 2 is about that we humans don't cut down trees to make paper.
3.Read the news report and choose the best answer.
(1)Why should we pay attention to the ugly animals?
A.Because they are too ugly and funny.
B.Because their population is too small.
C.Because the world needs every animal to be colorful.
D.Because they are treated equally.
(2)Many koalas are homeless now because ________.
A.there are too many koalas.
B.the trees are too tall for them to climb.
C.humans need more paper.
D.humans destroyed their homes.
(3)Why are pictures put in the posters?
A.To reduce the words.
B.To attract readers.
C.To frighten readers.
D.To sell at a high price.
答案:(1)~(3)CDB
1.Billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans.(P20)
每年都有数十亿棵树被砍伐,为人类制造纸张。
◆cut down砍伐;削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目)
Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.
人们砍伐树木和铲除草地也会导致沙漠的形成。
On no account should we cut down the output of the factory.
我们绝不可以把工厂的产量降低。
cut across 走捷径
cut in 插嘴;打断(谈话)
cut off 切断;终止;隔绝
cut up 切碎
cut out 删掉;剪除
cut away 砍掉;切掉
The man suddenly cut in when we were speaking.
那个人在我们讨论时突然插话。
Because of the terrible flood,they have cut off the electricity of the city.
由于可怕的洪水,他们切断了城市里的供电。
After the old man cut the tree down,he cut it up.
老人砍倒树后,把它砍成小块。
介(副)词填空
(1)When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut off from the world.
(2)I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson cut in.
(3)Many big trees along the road have been cut down for building houses.
2.What does each poster use to stir up emotions?(P20)
每一张海报用什么来激起情绪?
◆stir vt.激发,搅动
Then a memory stirs in you and you start feeling anxious.
接着一段回忆涌上心头,你开始感到焦虑不安。
Palm trees stir in the soft Pacific breeze.
棕榈树在太平洋和煦的微风中轻轻地摇动。
stir sth. with sth. 用……搅动……
stir up 激起
stir sth. in/into sth. 用搅拌方法把某物掺入另一物中
stir sb. to do sth. 鼓动某人做某事
She stirred her coffee with a plastic spoon.
她用塑料勺搅动咖啡。
The soldiers are being stirred up by outsiders.
士兵受到了外人的煽动。
完成句子
(1)不要试图找麻烦。
Don't try to stir up trouble.
(2)这个课程的目的是激起学生对科学的兴趣。
The aim of the project is to stir up the students' interest in science.
When it comes to wildlife protection,all species—the good,the bad,and the ugly—should be treated equally.(P20)
谈到野生动物保护,所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等的对待。
when it comes to...是固定句型,意为“谈到;涉及”。
When it comes to the campus security,we have to take it seriously.
当谈到校园安全时,我们必须认真对待。
When it comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
谈到教育,大多数人认为教育是终身学习。
重要提示 when it comes to...中的to是介词,后接动词时要用动词-ing形式,不能用动词原形,it不可更改。
Jane is not good at sports,but when it comes to cooking,she's excellent.
简对运动不擅长,但是说到厨艺,她很拿手。
完成句子
(1)这个学校拥有非常优秀的教师,但说到建筑,这个学校看上去很穷。
The school has very good teachers,but when it comes to buildings,the school looks poor.
(2)当谈到教育孩子的问题时,中国的父母不怎么考虑金钱。
When it comes to educating children,the Chinese parents think little of money.
一、单词拼写
1.Fortunately, most of us have realized that human activities are ________ (威胁,危害) animals and plants.
【答案】 threatening
2.The 1980s and 1990s are bad times for the Tibetan antelope.Hunters were shooting antelopes ________ (非法地) to make profits.
【答案】 illegally
3.Only when we learn to exist in ______ (和谐) with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
【答案】 harmony
4.All the athletes are ________ (知道;有……意识的) that the harder they work, the closer their dreams will become.
【答案】 aware
5.The little boy figured out this difficult question in such an ________ (不寻常的) way, which made me quite surprised.
【答案】 unusual
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.I really don't know what ________ _______ (究竟)they have done in the laboratory.
【答案】 on earth
2.I thought I would be punished for the broken glasses but I ________ ________ (以……结束)being praised for my honesty.
【答案】 ended up
3.The old system is ________ ________ (逐渐消失)and a new system is coming into being.
【答案】 dying out
4.Women are now ________ ________ (意识到)their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employers.
【答案】 aware of
5. ________ ________ (平均),these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40 percent.
【答案】 On average
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