Unit2 Period 1 Reading and Thinking (Ⅰ)（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册高中同步学案（人教版）

Unit 2　Wildlife Protection 单元主题　人与自然　环境保护 Wild Siberian Tiger Caught after Attacking a Chinese Villager A rare tiger that attacked a villager and damaged a car in northeast China was caught after an hour-long search by police and forestry officials and will be held for 45 days of observation①，state media reported on Monday. A resident② in the village of Linhu in Heilongjiang Province, which borders Russia, was sent to hospital for surgery③ and is in a stable condition after being attacked by the big cat on Friday，state broadcaster CGTN reported. The wild Siberian tiger is a healthy male aged 2 to 3 years and weighing 225 kilograms, according to a Xinhua report posted on social media platform Weibo，citing local officials. The animal will be held for observation and quarantine(隔离) purposes, it said. A CGTN video showed the tiger running and knocking a woman down in a road before moving on, with a drone(无人机) tracking the animal prowling (徘徊) through farmland. The tiger also smashed the window of a car as the people in it tried to escape. They were unharmed. “It was too late for us to drive away. The tiger came straight at us and broke the window，” the car's driver said in the CGTN video. Footage showed the animal later lying motionless④ in woodland after dark, surrounded by men with flashlights⑤ wrapping it in a plastic sheet. The_Siberian_tiger,_also_known_as_the_Amur_tiger,_is_highly_endangered，numbering_just_a_few_hundred，of_which_20_are__sometimes__seen__in__two__northeastern__Chinese_provinces，according_to_the_World_Wide_Fund_for_Nature. 词海撷贝 ①observation n．观察 ②resident n．居民 ③surgery n．外科手术 ④motionless adj.不动的 ⑤flashlight n．手电筒 金句欣赏 The Siberian tiger, also known as the Amur tiger, is highly endangered, numbering just a few hundred, of which 20 are sometimes seen in two northeastern Chinese provinces, according to the World Wide Fund for Nature. 译文：世界自然基金会的数据显示，西伯利亚虎(又称东北虎)处于高度濒危状态，数量只有几百只，其中20只有时出现在中国东北部的两个省份。 分析：The Siberian tiger，...，is highly endangered是主句，其中also known as the Amur tiger是过去分词短语作定语，numbering...是动词-ing形式短语作状语，of which引导的是非限制性定语从句。 探究思考 What do you think the appearance of the wild Siberian tiger? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】　The Wild Siberian tiger's appearance indicates that the number of tiger population is increasing and the range of their activities has become larger，which also means the ecological environment of Northeast China is better. Period 1　Reading and Thinking (Ⅰ)　研读语篇课 素养目标 1.Understand what the passage was about and why the antelopes were under national protection. 2.Master the words and expressions about the animal protection. 3.Master the skills of improving studying efficiency in reading, writing and speaking and so on. 4.Get to know the importance and significance of living in harmony with nature. 5.Master the reading strategies such as predicting according to the pictures, videos and so on. Ⅰ.新词相知 (一)词义匹配 illegal alarm extinct mass habitat endanger concern adapt measure pressure a. make...suit for b.a large number of or amount of c.banned by law or unaccepted rules d.make sb. or sth. feel fear e.make sth. in danger f.places where animals live g.a force that makes sb. nervous or anxious h.die out because of some reasons i.be worried about j.the acts or ways to do sth. 答案：c　d　h　b　f　e　i　a　j　g (二)结合语境从上面的表格中选择恰当的单词填空 1．The passengers in the ship became alarmed when the waves began to crash over the bow. 2．I don't know why some animals are endangered/extincted so fast recently. 3．We must take measures to stop the hunters from hunting sharks. 4．I'm really concerned about the habitats of the wild pandas. 5．The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change. (三)根据语境写出斜黑体单词的词性和汉语意思 1．Human beings often hunt wild animals illegally to sell them for a big profit.(adv.非法地) 2．A great many species are facing extinction with serious pollution.(n.物种) 3．Forests continue to be lost at “an alarming rate” in some countries，according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization.(adj.惊人的) 4．Five hundred million different species of living creatures have appeared on Earth.(adj.活的) 5．The study concerns what people want at the end of life.(vt.涉及) Ⅱ.短语熟记 选择恰当的短语补全语境 die out, on earth, adapt to, aware of, under pressure, make progress, on average, concerned about 1．I doubt whether on_earth there is any medicine that makes people clever. 2．Many wild animals have already died_out and hundreds of others are becoming endangered. 3．Fortunately, more and more people have become aware_of this problem. 4．About 30，000 kinds of animals have reduced on_average each year. 5．I am very happy that you have made_progress in learning Chinese. 6．I have learned from your letter that you are concerned_about the environment. 7．I hope you can adapt_to the new school life as soon as possible. 8．Stress is a state of being upset that happens when we are under_pressure． Ⅲ.课文浅触 1．阅读课文“A DAY IN THE CLOUDS”，体会文章是关于哪方面的话题？ 2．结合导图，谈谈你对“Wildlife protection”的看法。 【参考答案】 (1)I_think_it's_necessary,_because_protecting_wildlife_is_protecting_ourselves,_and_without_wildlife,_we_cannot_live_alone_on_the_planet. (2)I_think_it's_unnecessary,_because_protection_wildlife_will_cost_us_a_lot_of_time_and_money.Besides,_if_one_species_die_out,_the_other_species_continue. 1．Our planet's...is dying out at an alarming rate.(P14)我们星球上的……正以惊人的速度灭绝。 ◆die out灭亡；逐渐消失 Perhaps too much fighting caused the dinosaurs to die out. 或许是太多的争斗导致恐龙灭绝。 In fact，half of the 6，000-7，000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century. 事实上，今天世界上使用的6 000到7 000种语言中，有一半很可能在下个世纪消失。 die of/from...　死于……(of指死因主要为疾病、衰老等自身的原因；from指死因主要为事故等方面的外部原因) die down (风或噪声等)减弱；平息 be dying for/to do 渴望得到/做…… In a cold winter，many wild animals can die of hunger. 在寒冷的冬天，许多野生动物可能会饿死。 I am dying to know what happened because it was so strange. 我很想知道发生了什么事，因为这件事太奇怪了。 完成句子 (1)随着生存环境变得越来越糟，地球上的很多物种正在绝迹。 With the living environment becoming worse and worse，many of the earth's species are dying out． (2)尽管风已减弱，但雨仍在继续，所以你仍然需要一件雨衣。 Although the wind has died down，the rain remains steady，so you still need a raincoat. 2．We must make people aware of the problem...(P14) 我们必须让人们意识到这个问题…… ◆aware of意识到；知道 They were not aware of the historic significance of this flight. 他们没有意识到这次飞行的历史意义。 I think he has been aware of how great this club is，and how much loyal the fans are. 我觉得他已经意识到了这是一家多么伟大的俱乐部，这里的球迷是多么忠诚。 aware adj. 知道的；发觉的；有……意识的 be/become aware that...　意识到/体会到…… awareness n. 意识；认识 develop an awareness of 逐渐懂得；培养……的意识 raise one's awareness of... 提高某人的……意识 As a member of society，I'm aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society. 作为社会的一员，我意识到有责任感是建设一个更好的社会所需要的。 In my opinion，it's very important to develop an awareness of health now. 在我看来，现在培养健康意识很重要。 【微写作】　Smokers should be aware of the dangers to their own health and raise the awareness of giving up smoking. 吸烟者应该意识到吸烟对自身健康的危害，并提高戒烟的意识。 单句填空 (1)Learning English not only increases my awareness (aware) of foreign cultures but also helps me to make more new friends. (2)Some activities should be carried out to make people aware of the importance of donating blood. (3)It is important that children develop an awareness of valuing parents' love. 3．How many elephants are killed on average every day？(P14) 每天平均有多少头大象被杀死？ ◆average n．平均数；平均水平　adj.平均的；正常的；普通的 The average time the Chinese people spend online is 17 hours per week. 中国人每周上网的平均时间为17个小时。 The average of 4，5 and 9 is 6. 4、5、9三个数的平均数是6。 on average　　平均 an average of... 平均是…… with an average of... 平均为…… above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下 up to (the) average 达到平均水平 Tom's work at school is above average，Jim's below average and Jack's up to average. 汤姆在校学习成绩属于中上水平，吉姆的学习成绩属中下水平，杰克的学习成绩属中等水平。 单句填空 (1)Men lose an average of 3-4 cm in height as they age，while women may lose 5 cm or more. (2)On average, how much time do you spend on sports activities each week? (3)It's said that the newspaper office receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. 4．I'm concerned about the African elephants.(P15)我非常担忧非洲大象。 ◆concerned adj.担心的；关切的；有关的 Many parents are concerned that some TV programs will have a bad influence on the development of their children. 许多家长担心一些电视节目会对孩子的成长有坏的影响。 I hope the department concerned will deal with the matter immediately. 我希望有关部门立刻处理这件事情。 be concerned about/for... 关心……；挂念……　　　 be concerned with/in... 与……有关；参与；牵涉到 as/so far as...be concerned 就……而言 concern n．[U] 担心；忧虑；[C] 关心的人(或事) vt. 涉及；让……担忧 show/express concern about/for... 对……表示关心/担心 concerning prep. 有关；涉及 She is deeply concerned about your safety. 她非常担心你的安全。 What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change. 让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。 重要提示　形容词concerned作前置定语时，意为“关心的，挂念的，担心的”；作后置定语时，意为“相关的；有关的”。例如：a concerned look“关切的神情”；the authorities concerned“有关当局”。 单句填空 (1)I bought a number of journals concerned (concern) with my subject. (2)All cases concerning (concern) children are dealt with in a special children's court. (3)I use mobile payment a lot, but I am quite concerned about/for my privacy. 5．Elephants need large living spaces，so it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes.(P15) 大象需要很大的生存空间，所以它们很难适应变化。 ◆adapt vi.适应　vt.使适应；使适合 It was not long before the children adapted to the life in the country. 不久孩子们就适应了乡下的生活。 It was the culture that made it hard for him to adapt himself to the new environment abroad. 是文化使得他很难适应国外的新环境。 adapt to　　适应/适合…… adapt oneself to 使某人自己适应…… adapt...to do... 调整……以做…… adapt...from... 根据……改编…… adapt...for... 把……改写/改编成…… adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本 This play was adapted from the book Betrayed Spring by Jack Lindsay. 此剧是根据杰克·林赛所著小说《被出卖了的春天》改编而成的。 This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian Original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。 When you go to a new country，you must adapt yourself to new customs. 当你到一个新的国家，你必须使自己适应新的风俗习惯。 He is good at adapting plays and the adaptation of the play for radio was easily done by him. 他擅长改编剧本，很容易就把剧本改编成了广播节目。 单句填空 (1)Wherever he goes, he can adapt himself (him) to new circumstances. (2)The TV play series White Deer Plain is adapted from the novel of the same name. (3)If you can adapt to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. (4)John，as a new immigrant from America, found it hard to_adapt (adapt) to the Chinese life. 6．What measures are being taken to help them？(P15) 正在采取什么措施来帮助它们？ ◆measure n．措施；方法　v．测量；估量；度量 Education shouldn't be measured purely by examination results. 教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。 We have adopted many measures to protect wild animals. 我们采取了许多措施来保护野生动物。 measure...by...　　用……来衡量…… be measured by/in... 用……来计算/衡量 take measures (to do sth.) 采取措施(做某事) make...to one's measure 按某人的尺寸定做…… In the old days，my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with Spring Festival coming. 过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。 It is high time to take measures to solve this problem. 是时候采取措施来解决这一问题了。 用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)It is necessary for humans to take measures to_protect (protect) animals to keep the balance of nature. (2)We should take effective measures (measure) to reduce the discharge to the minimum in order to protect the environment. (3)There are some tall trees on the hill, some measuring (measure) 30 metres. 一、单词拼写 1．When you get there，you can see there are ________ (海报)advertising the new movie throughout the town. 【答案】　posters 2．It is reported that rapid economic development threatens animal ________ (栖息地)． 【答案】　habitats 3．It is ________ (非法的)for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange for favors to them. 【答案】　illegal 4．Now scientists are doing research on the ________ (居住的)environment of other species. 【答案】　living 5．The employment ________ (率)has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase it. 【答案】　rate 二、单句语法填空 1．Drivers who park their cars ________ (illegal)，particularly blocking traffic flow, deserve to be punished. 【答案】　illegally 2．When hunting season opened，we put a sign at the end of our driveway asking ________ (hunt) not to shoot our pets. 【答案】　hunters 3．I cannot make my decision ________ (immediate)，but you will hear from me soon. 【答案】　immediately 4．However，the two zookeepers didn't want to see the ________ (extinct) of this precious species. 【答案】　extinction 5．Our parents are more ________ (concern)about our health and future. 【答案】　concerned 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$