内容正文:
Unit 3 Family matters
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Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
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目录
contents
Part
01
课文整体阅读
Part
02
课时作业(十二)
Part
03
核心要点探究
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课文整体阅读
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to go
himself
burning
to fall
caught
second
an
it
who
medical
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核心要点探究
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on
to track
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applying
himself
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With just 700 metres to go
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staring
under
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to follow
to breathe
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课时
作业
(十二)
点击进入word
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谢谢观看
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第一步 速读——了解文章主题和段落大意
速读P21-P33教材课文,匹配段落大意
1.Para.1
A.Brotherhood is above all.
2.Para.2
B.To win or to love.
3.Para.3
C.An unexpected ending to the race.
4.Para.4
D.Lucky to have a brother.
答案:1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A
第二步 细读——把控文章关键信息
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
1.What happened to Jonny just before reaching the finish line?
A.He was in the lead.
B.He was almost falling onto the track.
C.He was in third place.
D.He hurt himself.
答案:B
2.For Alistair,he________when his brother was in trouble.
A.pushed himself towards the finish line
B.had a chance to win the race
C.must try to help him out
D.had to leave him behind
答案:C
3.Alistair didn’t want to discuss the race with the media because ________.
A.he was too tired to do so
B.he was in third place
C.he failed in the race
D.he worried about his younger brother
答案:D
4.Which of the following can replace the word”beat”in “I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do”?
A.Hit.
B.Defeat.
C.Blow.
D.Strike.
答案:B
5.We can infer from the story that ________.
A.their mother would be proud of the two brothers
B.the two brothers were sad at the result of the race
C.the two brothers would be praised for their per formance
D.the two brothers wouldn’t take the training any more
答案:A
第三步 研读——能力升华 接轨高考
根据P32—P33教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was the final part of the 2016 Triathlon World Series in Mexico.With only 700 metres 1._____(go),Alistair pushed 2._______ (he)towards the finish line in the 3._______ (burn)heat,but he saw his brother was about 4._______(fall)onto the track.Alistair had to choose—brotherly love,or a chance to win the race?
Alistair ran towards Jonny,5.______(catch)him and started pulling him towards the finish line.The move put Jonny in 6.______ (two) place and Alistair himself in third.It was 7.__ unexpected end to the race,but Alistair did not want to discuss 8.__ with the media.He just wanted to see his younger brothdr,9.___ had been rushed to the 10._______(medicine) area.Because at the moment,he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal—he was just a brother.
[全析重点词汇]
1.track n.跑道;小路;踪迹;轨道
v.沿着轨道前进;跟踪;监测
(教材P32)...but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.
……就在他转过弯道时,他看见弟弟摇摇欲坠地要跌倒在跑道上了。
keep track of
记录,跟踪……的线索
lose track of
失去……的线索
on the track of
寻找某人或某物
track down
追捕到;追查出
①We followed the bear’s tracks in the snow.
我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。
②Police keep track of the kidnapper using electronic surveillance equipment.
警方利用电子监视设备跟踪绑架者。
③He was __ the track of an escaped criminal.
他正在追踪一名逃犯。
④She had spent years trying ________(track)down her parents.
她已经花了好多年时间试图追寻父母的下落。
2.despite prep.尽管,虽然
(教材P33)Despite arguments over“stupid things”now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
虽然兄弟俩之间偶有争吵,但阿利斯泰尔·布认为拥有一个兄弟真好。
(1)despite=in spite of
尽管
despite/in spite of the fact that
尽管事实如此
(2)despite oneself
尽管自己不愿意
①They had a wonderful holiday,despite the bad weather.
尽管天气不好,他们的假日还是过得很愉快。
②She went to Spain despite the fact that her doctor had told her to rest.
尽管医生告诉她应该休息,但她还是去了西班牙。
③Despite ________(apply)for hundreds of jobs,he is still out of work.
尽管他申请了许多工作,但仍然失业。
④He had to laugh despite _______(him).
他不想笑,但没法不笑。
[名师点津]
despite(=in spite of)为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语,不接从句(what从句除外);而though,although或as是从属连词,引导让步状语从句。
[突破重点句式]
1.(教材P32)__________________________,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.
距终点还有700米,阿利斯泰尔朗位居第三名,他弟弟乔尼处于领先地位。
【要点提炼】 with+宾语+补语。
“with+宾语+宾语补足语”在句中多作状语.也可以作定语。常见的结构有:
(1)with+宾语+doing(表示主动或正在进行的动作)
(2)with+宾语+done(表示被动或已完成的动作)
(3)with+宾语+adj.
(4)with+宾语+adv.
(5)with+宾语+to do(表示将来的动作)
(6)with+宾语+介词短语
①With his work finished,he left the office.
工作完成后,他便离开了办公室。
②He sleeps with the window open.
他爱开着窗户睡觉。
③He felt more uneasy with the whole class _______(stare)at him.
全班同学看着他,他感到更不自然了。
④The man was walking on the street,with a book _____ his arm.
那人在街上走着,腋下夹着一本书。
2.But for Alistair,his decision was easy to explain...但是对于阿利斯泰尔来说,他的决定很容易解释……
在“be+形容词+to do”结构中,不定式表示的动作与句子主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系时,用主动形式表示被动意义。用于此结构的常见形容词有:interesting,hard,difficult,easy,light,heavy,comfortable,cheap,expensive,pleasant等。
(1)We were glad to find that the room was comfortable to live in.
发现这个房间住起来很舒适我们感到很高兴。
(2)His explanations are clear and easy _________(follow).他的解释清晰易懂。
(3)The fresh air in the morning is pleasant __________(breath).
早晨的新鲜空气呼吸起来很舒服。
$$