精品解析：中职生对口升学考试英语一卷通(十二)

中职生对口升学考试一卷通（十二） 一、语音（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. white B. library C. quit D. five 2. A. quickly B. queue C. quite D. question 3. A. television B. impression C. discussion D. extension 4 A. larger B. stranger C. danger D. finger 5. A. box B. exam C. next D. excuse 二、单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 6 Don’t forget to ________ “Thank you”when someone has helped you. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 7. — It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. — That’s true. It can increase the ________ of traffic accidents. A. advantage B. stress C. safety D. risk 8. They ________ to hold a party in Ricky’s home tomorrow evening. A. going B. go C. are going D. went 9. They had ________ train ride to Wuhu before they went to ________ Mount Huangshan by bus. A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. the; a 10. We’re looking forward ________ the coming festival. A. at B. for C. to D. in 11. Do you know ________ they are going with? A. where B. who C. which D. what 12. Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can ______ read the words in the newspaper. A. hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly 13. If you fight hard, you will have a good _______ of winning. A. choice B. chance C. decision D. direction 14. My clock doesn’t ________. Can you mend it for me? A. use B. move C. walk D. work 15. If a liquid is heated enough at a high temperature, it can ________ into a gas. A. is turned B. turned C. turning D. be turned 16. We should have in ourselves and we will make it if we have a try. A. success B. confidence C. progress D. knowledge 17. Neither the students nor the teacher ________ going to visit New York next Sunday. A. are B. is C. were D. was 18. If you still have any other question, please ________ your hand. A. put off B. put down C. put up D. put on 19. The story is short and there are no new words in it, ________ it is easy to understand. A. but B. though C. or D. so 20. About ______ of the teachers in our school are young people. A. two third B. two thirds C. second third D. second thirds 21. — Do you know where the other children are? — Yes. They ________ games on the playground. A. play B. will play C. have played D. are playing 22. ________ what to do next, I went to my parents for help. A. Knowing not B. Not knowing C. Don’t know D. No knowing 23. Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It’s ________ our children can’t reach it. A. what B. that C. where D. how 24. I’ll never forget the day ________ I met you. A. why B. when C. which D. where 25. He could find the way home ________ he was only 3 years old. A. though B. because C. where D. if 26. She was the first woman ________ to the committee. A. to be elected B. was elected C. electing D. to elect 27. Please ________ for me under that big tree. A. wait B. waits C. waited D. waiting 28. ________ noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 29. Hardly ________ down when the bell for class rang. A. did I sit B. had I sat C. I had sat D. I sat 30. — May I use your dictionary today, Paul? — ________. I will not use it. A. No, you can’t B. I have no idea C. Sure, go ahead D. Not at all 31. —Thank you for helping me with my physics. —______. I hope you can do better in it. A. Good idea B. See you C. I’m not sure D. You’re welcome 32. — What’s the weather like in your hometown? — ________ A. Yes, I like it. B. It’s warm in winter. C. Why not? D. Yes, very much. 33. — What do you think of the talent shows? —______ . They are exciting. A. I love them B. I can’t stand them C. Sounds terrible D. I don’t mind 34. — I am going to travel to Switzerland next week. —________! A. That’s all right B. It’s a pleasure C. Enjoy yourself D. Help yourself 35. — Would you like tea or coffee? — ________. I never drink coffee. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Tea, please D. Coffee, please 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从对话后所给出的五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: ____36____ You have won first prize in the State Tennis Competition. B: Thank you. A: ____37____ B: Since I was three. A: ____38____ B: My father. And I take private lessons, too. A: ____39____ B: Yes, I’ve taken lessons here for two years. A: Are you going to continue with your tennis? B: Uh-huh. ____40____ A: Wish you great success! B: Thank you. A. Who taught you how to play? B. Here at the tennis club? C. Congratulations! D. I want to be a professional tennis player when I’m older. E. How long have you played tennis? 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 When we think of April showers, we usually think of England, because the weather there changes very quickly. It may be sunny at first, and then the sky will become ____41____ and then it will start to rain. And just quickly,____42____ will stop raining and the sun will come out again. For this ____43____, in April almost everyone in England picks up an umbrella when they leave the house. England’s weather ____44____ so much because of the jet stream (急流). The jet stream is a strong wind. When this wind ____45____ England, it can lead to a lot of rain. The rain comes suddenly in showers. The showers are ____46____ because this wind makes the clouds quickly cross the sky. “April showers bring May flowers” is an old English expression (表达). When April comes the rain and the sun make ____47____ grow and the forests and parks will become colorful. These are the first flowers after the cold winter, and they have interesting ____48____ like “forget-me-not”. The forget-me-not is called so ____49____ people give the flowers to friends so that they will be remembered. This ____50____ very romantic (浪漫的) and in fact many people think of April as the most romantic month. A lot of people get married in April. 41. A. clear B. cloudy C. snowy D. bright 42. A. she B. he C. it D. you 43. A. space B. reason C. picture D. nature 44. A. becomes B. reports C. shows D. changes 45. A. reaches B. arrives C. gets D. moves 46. A. small B. long C. big D. short 47. A. bees B. flowers C. earth D. sunshine 48. A. games B. looks C. names D. visitors 49. A. because B. when C. before D. if 50. A. smells B. tastes C. watches D. sounds 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Part-Time (兼职的) Jobs for Students Babysitter Needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday. $100 a week. Call Vicky at 6783-4521. Rose Hotel Part-Time Work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come to the hotel (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.). Holiday Job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Send your CV (简历) to citymuseum@shopjob.lkj. Newspaper Delivery (递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 a.m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 51. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A. 5 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars. 52. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at ________. A. 8 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 5 p.m. D. 7 p.m. 53. What can we know about the holiday job? A. It doesn’t require any CV. B. It doesn’t provide any pay. C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday. D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 54. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must ________. A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post office C. finish the work before 7:00 a.m. D. be interested in the newspapers 55. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of ________ in a newspaper. A. news B. ads C. sports D. recreation B A middle school organized a “No TV Week” program. All the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one. The headmaster said, “The idea was not to stop watching TV completely, but just for the students to find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.” What did the students say about this “No TV Week”? One boy named David said, “I can’ t believe I haven’t watched TV for a week, but it’s been fun doing it.” A girl student, Sonia, said, “I’ m going to give up all TV programs except for Our Animal World and other language-teaching programs. I’m really pleased that I have more time to do things like walking and thinking. I enjoy this ‘No TV Week’ very much ...” But not all the students thought it was good. Here one student Paul said something different, “I don’t like ‘No TV Week’ because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs and I don’t want to miss them. But we have to do it.” 56. The “No TV Week” program begins ________. A. in a family B. in the newspaper C. in a school D. with a movie 57. The aim of “No TV Week” program is to ________. A. let students watch TV for long B. stop students watching TV entirely C let students find much time to watch TV D. ask students to find time for other things 58. ________ people express their ideas in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 59. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “completely” is “________”. A. 完全地 B. 渐渐地 C. 理性地 D. 一致地 60. Maybe a(n) ________ writes the passage. A. policeman B. doctor C. actor D. reporter C True friends walk through life together to share ups and downs. We have hi-bye, regular and soul（灵魂）friends. But of all our friends only about 10% are our soul friends and they usually come out of hi-bye and regular friends. If you want to have soul friends, make more friends first. Here are some tips for you to follow: Try to be friendly to others, even to strangers. Show a real interest in people and make them feel at home. Do volunteer work to pass your kindness to others, and make new friends at the same time. Go to parties to make new friends by starting your conversation with something easy, like asking how the weather is, or what they did in the past week. Once the ice is broken, it will be easier to go on. Don’t change yourself to make new friends. True friendship is built with both accepting each other for who they are. Hopefully you’ll have more soul friends by practicing these tips more often. 61. What kind of friends are true friends? A. Soul friends. B. Regular friends. C. Workmates. D. Hi-bye friends. 62. What should you do first if you want to have soul friends according to the passage? A. Read more books. B. Do some sports. C. Make more friends. D. Ask more questions. 63. How many tips for making friends are provided in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 64. Which is not suitable to start your conversation? A. What’s the weather like today? B. What did you do last week? C. What will you do next week? D. How old are you? 65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only about 10% of our friends are regular friends. B Don’t be friendly to strangers. C. Change yourself to make new friends. D. Volunteer work can help make new friends. 六、短文写作（共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，一个加拿大的学生代表团将来你校进行访问，并参加你校举办的“我爱中国”主题周活动。请写一篇欢迎辞，内容包括： 1. 表示欢迎； 2. 介绍活动内容； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, Warmly welcome to our school! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 中职生对口升学考试一卷通（十二） 一、语音（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. white B. library C. quit D. five 2. A. quickly B. queue C. quite D. question 3. A. television B. impression C. discussion D. extension 4. A. larger B. stranger C. danger D. finger 5. A. box B. exam C. next D. excuse 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 1题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. white /waɪt/；B. library /ˈlaɪbrəri/；C. quit /kwɪt/；D. five /faɪv/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。故选C。 【2题详解】 考查辅音字母和元音字母组合的发音。A. quickly /ˈkwɪkli/；B. queue /kjuː/；C. quite /kwaɪt/；D. question /ˈkwestʃən/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/kw/。故选B。 【3题详解】 考查辅音字母和元音字母组合的发音。A. television /ˈtelɪvɪʒn/；B. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/；C. discussion /dɪˈskʌʃn/；D. extension /ɪkˈstenʃn/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ʒn/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʃn/。故选A。 【4题详解】 考查辅音字母的发音。A. larger /ˈlɑːdʒə/；B. stranger /ˈstreɪndʒə/；C. danger /ˈdeɪndʒə/；D. finger /ˈfɪŋɡə/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ɡ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/dʒ/。故选D。 【5题详解】 考查辅音字母的发音。 A. box /bɒks/；B. exam /ɪɡˈzæm/；C. next /nekst/；D. excuse /ɪkˈskjuːz/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ɡz/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ks/。故选B。 二、单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 6. Don’t forget to ________ “Thank you”when someone has helped you. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当有人帮助了你，别忘了说“谢谢你”。A. speak说，通常强调说某种语言；B. say说，强调说话的内容；C. tell告诉、讲述，常用于tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”或 tell stories“讲故事”等结构；D. talk谈话、交谈，常用于talk to/with sb.“和某人交谈”。本句中“Thank you”是说话的内容，所以用say。故选B。 7. — It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. — That’s true. It can increase the ________ of traffic accidents. A. advantage B. stress C. safety D. risk 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——酒后驾车是非常危险的。——确实如此。这会增加交通事故的风险。A. advantage优势；B. stress压力；C. safety安全；D. risk风险。根据“It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.”可知，酒驾会增加交通事故的风险，D项符合题意。故选D。 8. They ________ to hold a party in Ricky’s home tomorrow evening. A. going B. go C. are going D. went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：他们打算明天晚上在里基家举行一个聚会。根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，结构为will do或者be going to do。故选C。 9. They had ________ train ride to Wuhu before they went to ________ Mount Huangshan by bus. A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：他们乘火车去了芜湖，之后乘公共汽车去了黄山。第一空，“train ride”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一次火车旅行”，表泛指，所以用不定冠词“a”；第二空，“Mount Huangshan”是山脉名称，属于专有名词，前面不加冠词。故选C。 10. We’re looking forward ________ the coming festival. A. at B. for C. to D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们期待着即将到来的节日。look forward to为固定短语，意为“期待”。故选C。 11. Do you know ________ they are going with? A. where B. who C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你知道他们要和谁一起去吗？分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句作动词know的宾语，连接词作介词with的宾语，用连接代词，根据句意可知，who符合句意。故选B。 12. Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can ______ read the words in the newspaper. A. hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：杰克，把你的眼镜给我吧。我这报纸上的字都看不清了。A. hardly几乎不；B. really真正地；C. rather相当；D. clearly清楚地。根据“Pass my glasses to me”可知，表示说话者需要眼镜，暗示没有眼镜时阅读困难。因此，空处应填入一个表示“几乎不”的副词，表达否定含义。故选A。 13. If you fight hard, you will have a good _______ of winning. A. choice B. chance C. decision D. direction 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你努力拼搏，你就会有很大的获胜机会。A. choice选择；B. chance机会；C. decision决定；D. direction方向。根据“If you fight hard”可知，如果努力拼搏，就会有获胜的“机会”，选项B符合语境故选B。 14. My clock doesn’t ________. Can you mend it for me? A. use B. move C. walk D. work 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我的钟坏了。你能帮我修一下吗？A. use使用；B. move移动；C. walk步行；D. work工作。根据“Can you mend it for me?”可知，钟表出了问题，应该是不能正常工作了。故选D。 15. If a liquid is heated enough at a high temperature, it can ________ into a gas. A is turned B. turned C. turning D. be turned 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：如果一种液体在高温下被充分加热，它就会变成气体。分析句子结构可知，此处缺主句的谓语动词，主句主语“it”指代前文的“a liquid (一种液体)”，与turn into“变成”是被动关系，此处谓语动词应用被动语态结构，即“be+过去分词”，因空格前为情态动词“can”，其后应用动词原形，所以此处应为“be turned”。故选D。 16. We should have in ourselves and we will make it if we have a try. A. success B. confidence C. progress D. knowledge 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们应该对自己有信心，如果我们尝试，我们就会成功。A. success成功；B. confidence自信心；C. progress进步；D. knowledge知识。 根据“we will make it if we have a try”可知，我们应该对我们自己有信心。故选B。 17. Neither the students nor the teacher ________ going to visit New York next Sunday. A. are B. is C. were D. was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：下周日，学生们和老师都不打算去参观纽约。在“neither ... nor ...”结构中，谓语动词的数要与最靠近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。在本句中，最靠近谓语动词的主语是“the teacher”，为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。此外，根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知，句子描述的是将来的动作，应使用一般将来时（am/is/are going to do），“be”动词用单数形式“is”。故选B。 18. If you still have any other question, please ________ your hand. A. put off B. put down C. put up D. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：如果你还有其他任何问题，请举手。A. put off推迟；B. put down放下；C. put up举起；D. put on增加。根据“If you still have any other question”可知，此处表示如果有问题可以举手，故用put up。故选C。 19. The story is short and there are no new words in it, ________ it is easy to understand. A. but B. though C. or D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：这个故事很短，里面没有生词，所以很容易理解。A. but但是；B. though尽管；C. or或者；D. so所以。根据“The story is short and there are no new words in it”可知，这个故事很短，也没有生词，这和后文“it is easy to understand”是因果关系，所以用连词so符合句意。故选D。 20. About ______ of the teachers in our school are young people. A. two third B. two thirds C. second third D. second thirds 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：我们学校约三分之二的教师是年轻人。考查分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母必须用复数形式。“三分之二”应表达为two thirds。故选B。 21. — Do you know where the other children are? — Yes. They ________ games on the playground. A. play B. will play C. have played D. are playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：你知道其他孩子在哪吗？是的。他们正在操场上玩游戏。分析句子，结合语境可知，答语描述的是其他孩子们正在做的事情，应使用现在进行时。故选D。 22. ________ what to do next, I went to my parents for help. A. Knowing not B. Not knowing C. Don’t know D. No knowing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：不知道接下来该做什么，我去向父母求助。分析句子结构可知，逗号前后没有连词，且逗号后是一个完整的句子，所以空处应填非谓语动词作状语。主语I与动词know之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，否定形式是在非谓语动词前加否定词。故选B。 23. Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It’s ________ our children can’t reach it. A. what B. that C. where D. how 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：请把药放在架子的最上面。是我们的孩子够不到的地方。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导表语从句，根据“Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf”可知，此处要表达“孩子们够不着的地方”符合句意。故选C。 24. I’ll never forget the day ________ I met you. A. why B. when C. which D. where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我永远不会忘记我遇见你的那一天。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词the day，表时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选B。 25. He could find the way home ________ he was only 3 years old. A. though B. because C. where D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：虽然他只有三岁，但他能找到回家的路。A. though虽然；B. because因为；C. where在哪里；D. if如果。根据“He could find the way home ...he was only 3 years old.”可知，前后两句之间是让步关系，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 26. She was the first woman ________ to the committee. A. to be elected B. was elected C. electing D. to elect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她是首位当选进入该委员会的女性。分析句子可知，空处修饰“the first woman”，作后置定语，表示“第一个被选入委员会的女性”，需用被动语态；动词不定式的被动形式to be elected可以表示“被选入”，且符合“the+序数词+名词+to do”的固定结构，表示“第几个做……的”。故选A。 27. Please ________ for me under that big tree. A. wait B. waits C. waited D. waiting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：请在那棵大树下等我。分析句子，结合选项可知，这句话为祈使句，省略的主语是you，因此谓语动词应使用原形。故选A。 28. ________ noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查what引导的感叹句。句意：多吵闹的孩子啊！去叫他们不要作声。根据设空句子结尾标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是复数名词children，所以应用what来引导，且不需要使用不定冠词。故选B。 29. Hardly ________ down when the bell for class rang. A. did I sit B. had I sat C. I had sat D. I sat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查倒装句和时态。句意：我刚坐下上课铃就响了。分析句子可知，when引导的是时间状语从句，主句部分副词hardly提到了句首，应使用部分倒装结构；时间状语从句使用的是一般过去时，主句动作sit发生在从句动作ring之前，因此应使用过去完成时，结构为“had+done”，倒装时将助动词had放到主语前。故选B。 30. — May I use your dictionary today, Paul? — ________. I will not use it. A. No, you can’t B. I have no idea C. Sure, go ahead D. Not at all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——保罗，我能使用你的字典吗？——可以，拿去吧。我不用字典。A. No, you can’t不，你不能； B. I have no idea我不知道；C. Sure, go ahead当然可以，拿去吧；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“I will not use it.”可知，保罗不用字典，因此应该是同意对方借用字典的请求。故选C。 31. —Thank you for helping me with my physics. —______. I hope you can do better in it. A. Good idea B. See you C. I’m not sure D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——谢谢你帮助我学习物理。——不客气。我希望你能在这方面做得更好。A. Good idea好主意；B. See you再见；C. I’m not sure我不确定；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thank you for helping me with my physics.”可知，对别人的感谢应说“不客气”。故选D。 32. — What’s the weather like in your hometown? — ________ A. Yes, I like it. B. It’s warm in winter. C. Why not? D. Yes, very much. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你家乡的天气怎么样？——冬天很暖和。A. Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它；B. It’s warm in winter冬天很暖和；C. Why not为什么不呢；D. Yes, very much是的，非常。根据问句“What’s the weather like in your hometown?”可知，问的是天气情况，B选项符合语境。故选B。 33. — What do you think of the talent shows? —______ . They are exciting. A. I love them B. I can’t stand them C Sounds terrible D. I don’t mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：— —你认为才艺秀怎么样？— —我喜欢。才艺秀是令人兴奋的节目。A. I love them我喜欢；B. I can’t stand them我无法忍受；C. Sounds terrible听起来很糟；D. I don’t mind我不在意。根据“They are exciting.”可知，认为才艺秀很精彩，空处需选择同样积极的回应（喜欢）。故选A。 34. — I am going to travel to Switzerland next week. —________! A. That’s all right B. It’s a pleasure C. Enjoy yourself D. Help yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我下周要去瑞士旅游。——玩得开心！A. That’s all right没关系的；B. It’s a pleasure是我的荣幸；C. Enjoy yourself玩得开心；D. Help yourself随便吃。根据“I am going to travel to Switzerland next week.”可知，此处需要对对方的出行表达祝福或祝愿。故选C。 35. — Would you like tea or coffee? — ________. I never drink coffee. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Tea, please D. Coffee, please 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你要茶还是咖啡？——请给我茶。我从不喝咖啡。A. Yes, please是的，请；B. No, thanks不，谢谢；C. Tea, please茶，请；D. Coffee, please咖啡，请。此处是对选择疑问句的回答，根据“I never drink coffee.”可知，此处是要选择茶。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从对话后所给出的五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: ____36____ You have won first prize in the State Tennis Competition. B: Thank you. A: ____37____ B: Since I was three. A: ____38____ B: My father. And I take private lessons, too. A: ____39____ B: Yes, I’ve taken lessons here for two years. A: Are you going to continue with your tennis? B: Uh-huh. ____40____ A: Wish you great success! B: Thank you. A. Who taught you how to play? B Here at the tennis club? C. Congratulations! D. I want to be a professional tennis player when I’m older. E. How long have you played tennis? 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人谈论网球比赛以及网球运动训练的对话。 【36题详解】 根据答语“Thank you. (谢谢。)”以及空后“You have won first prize in the State Tennis Competition. (你获得了网球比赛第一名。)”可知，此处应表达对获奖人的祝贺。选项C“恭喜。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据答语“Since I was three. (从我三岁开始。)”可知，此处应询问打了多长时间的网球。选项E“你打了多久网球？”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据答语“My father. (我爸爸。)”可知，此处应询问是谁。选项A“谁教你怎么打网球的？”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I’ve taken lessons here for two years. (是的，我已经在这上了两年的课。)”可知，此处应询问是否在这里上课。选项B“是在这个网球俱乐部上的课吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据答语“Wish you great success! (祝你成功！)”可知，此处应表达某个计划或愿望。选项D“我长大后想成为一名职业网球运动员。”符合语境。故选D。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 When we think of April showers, we usually think of England, because the weather there changes very quickly. It may be sunny at first, and then the sky will become ____41____ and then it will start to rain. And just quickly,____42____ will stop raining and the sun will come out again. For this ____43____, in April almost everyone in England picks up an umbrella when they leave the house. England’s weather ____44____ so much because of the jet stream (急流). The jet stream is a strong wind. When this wind ____45____ England, it can lead to a lot of rain. The rain comes suddenly in showers. The showers are ____46____ because this wind makes the clouds quickly cross the sky. “April showers bring May flowers” is an old English expression (表达). When April comes, the rain and the sun make ____47____ grow and the forests and parks will become colorful. These are the first flowers after the cold winter, and they have interesting ____48____ like “forget-me-not”. The forget-me-not is called so ____49____ people give the flowers to friends so that they will be remembered. This ____50____ very romantic (浪漫的) and in fact many people think of April as the most romantic month. A lot of people get married in April. 41. A. clear B. cloudy C. snowy D. bright 42. A. she B. he C. it D. you 43. A. space B. reason C. picture D. nature 44. A. becomes B. reports C. shows D. changes 45. A. reaches B. arrives C. gets D. moves 46. A. small B. long C. big D. short 47. A. bees B. flowers C. earth D. sunshine 48. A. games B. looks C. names D. visitors 49. A. because B. when C. before D. if 50. A. smells B. tastes C. watches D. sounds 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。围绕“四月阵雨”展开，介绍了英国四月天气变化快、阵雨频发的特点及其成因，并阐述了“四月阵雨带来五月繁花”这一古老英语表达的含义，提及四月因浪漫氛围成为许多人结婚的热门月份。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始可能是晴天，然后天空会变得多云，接着就会开始下雨。A. clear晴朗的；B. cloudy多云的；C. snowy下雪的；D. bright明亮的。根据“then it will start to rain”可知，下雨前天空会变得多云。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：很快，雨就会停，太阳又会出来。A. she她；B. he他；C. it它；D. you你。根据“... will stop raining and the sun will come out again.”可知，此处指代前文的“rain”，用it。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为这个原因，在四月，几乎每个英国人出门时都会带上雨伞。A. space空间；B. reason原因；C. picture图片；D. nature自然。根据前文描述英国天气变化快的情况，此处指“因为这个原因”，for this reason为固定搭配。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：英国的天气变化如此之大是因为急流。A. becomes变成；B. reports报道；C. shows展示；D. changes变化。根据前文“the weather there changes very quickly”可知，此处指天气变化大。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这股风到达英国时，会带来很多降雨。A. reaches到达（及物动词，直接接宾语）；B. arrives到达（不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词at/in）；C. gets到达（不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词to）；D. moves移动。根据前文“England’s weather changes so much because of the jet stream”可知，此处应该是这股风到达英国；空后直接接宾语“England”，用reaches。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：阵雨很短暂，因为这股风使云朵快速穿过天空。A. small小的；B. long长的；C. big大的；D. short短暂的。根据“this wind makes the clouds quickly cross the sky”可知，阵雨持续时间短。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：四月来临时，雨水和阳光使花朵生长，森林和公园会变得色彩斑斓。A. bees蜜蜂；B. flowers花朵；C. earth土地；D. sunshine阳光。根据“April showers bring May flowers”及“the first flowers”可知，此处指花朵生长。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些是寒冷冬天过后的第一批花，它们有有趣的名字，比如“勿忘我”。A. games游戏；B. looks样子；C. names名字；D. visitors游客。根据“forget-me-not”可知，此处指花的名字。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：勿忘我之所以叫这个名字，是因为人们把这种花送给朋友，这样朋友就会记住他们。A. because因为；B. when当……时；C. before在……之前；D. if如果。根据“people give the flowers to friends so that they will be remembered.”可知，此处解释“勿忘我”得名的原因，用because。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这听起来很浪漫，事实上很多人认为四月是最浪漫的月份。A. smells闻起来；B. tastes尝起来；C. watches观看；D. sounds听起来。此处描述“ “April showers bring May flowers” is an old English expression.”可知这是一种说法，获取此信息的器官应是听觉，需用sounds。故选D。 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Part-Time (兼职的) Jobs for Students Babysitter Needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday. $100 a week. Call Vicky at 6783-4521. Rose Hotel Part-Time Work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come to the hotel (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.). Holiday Job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Send your CV (简历) to citymuseum@shopjob.lkj. Newspaper Delivery (递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 a.m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 51. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A. 5 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars. 52. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at ________. A. 8 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 5 p.m. D. 7 p.m. 53. What can we know about the holiday job? A. It doesn’t require any CV. B. It doesn’t provide any pay. C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday. D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 54. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must ________. A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post office C. finish the work before 7:00 a.m. D. be interested in the newspapers 55. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of ________ in a newspaper. A. news B. ads C. sports D. recreation 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种兼职职业的招聘信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Babysitter Needed”部分中“from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday. $100 a week. (星期一至星期五，下午四点半到六点半。每周100美元。)”可知，保姆工作时间为周一至周五的下午四点半到六点半，每天2个小时，每周共10小时，而一周的薪水为100美元，由此可计算出，每小时薪水为10美元。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rose Hotel Part-Time Work”部分中“call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.) (打6123-8745给Mina（下午6点以后）)”可知，如果要在旅馆干兼职可以在下午六点后打电话给米娜。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Holiday Job”部分中“to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday (从星期二到星期六在市博物馆商店工作)”可知，假期兼职工作的时间为星期二到星期六，周一和周日是不上班的。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Newspaper Delivery (递送)”部分中“We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. (我们需要年轻人在星期一、星期三和星期五早上送报纸。)”可知，报纸递送工作时间为周一、周三和周五的早上，一周一共三个早上需要工作。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文结合标题可知，这些都是招聘广告，应该会出现在报纸的广告部分。故选B。 B A middle school organized a “No TV Week” program. All the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one. The headmaster said, “The idea was not to stop watching TV completely, but just for the students to find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.” What did the students say about this “No TV Week”? One boy named David said, “I can’ t believe I haven’t watched TV for a week, but it’s been fun doing it.” A girl student, Sonia, said, “I’ m going to give up all TV programs except for Our Animal World and other language-teaching programs. I’m really pleased that I have more time to do things like walking and thinking. I enjoy this ‘No TV Week’ very much ...” But not all the students thought it was good. Here one student Paul said something different, “I don’t like ‘No TV Week’ because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs and I don’t want to miss them. But we have to do it.” 56. The “No TV Week” program begins ________. A. in a family B. in the newspaper C. in a school D. with a movie 57. The aim of “No TV Week” program is to ________. A. let students watch TV for long B. stop students watching TV entirely C. let students find much time to watch TV D. ask students to find time for other things 58. ________ people express their ideas in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 59. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “completely” is “________”. A. 完全地 B. 渐渐地 C. 理性地 D. 一致地 60. Maybe a(n) ________ writes the passage. A. policeman B. doctor C. actor D. reporter 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一所中学的“无电视周” 活动及师生反馈。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A middle school organized a ‘No TV Week’ program. (一所中学组织了一个“无电视周”活动。)”可知，“无电视周”活动是在学校开始的。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The headmaster said, ‘The idea was not to stop watching TV completely, but just for the students to find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.’ (校长说：“我们的想法并不是完全停止看电视，而是让学生们找出他们看电视的时间，然后试着把这些时间用来做其他事情。”)”可知，“无电视周”活动的目的是让学生找时间做其他事情。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。第一段中提到了校长（the headmaster）的陈述、第二段中提到了David、Sonia、Paul的陈述，共四人表达了观点。故选C。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段校长对此活动的目的介绍“The idea was not to stop watching TV completely, but just for the students to find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things. (我们的想法并不是……停止看电视，而是让学生们搞清楚他们花了多少时间看电视，然后试着把这些时间用来做其他事情。”)”以及第二段中支持此活动的学生Sonia的反馈“I’ m going to give up all TV programs except for Our Animal World and other language-teaching programs. (我打算放弃除《我们的动物世界》以及那些语言教学类的节目之外的所有电视节目。)”可知，此活动期间并非所有电视节目都不允许看，从而可推知“not to stop watching TV completely”意为“不是完全停止看电视”，“completely”意为“完全地”。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一所中学组织的“无电视周”活动，包括活动目的和师生对此的看法，由此可推知，可能是一个记者写的这篇文章。故选D。 C True friends walk through life together to share ups and downs. We have hi-bye, regular and soul（灵魂）friends. But of all our friends only about 10% are our soul friends and they usually come out of hi-bye and regular friends. If you want to have soul friends, make more friends first. Here are some tips for you to follow: Try to be friendly to others, even to strangers. Show a real interest in people and make them feel at home. Do volunteer work to pass your kindness to others, and make new friends at the same time. Go to parties to make new friends by starting your conversation with something easy, like asking how the weather is, or what they did in the past week. Once the ice is broken, it will be easier to go on. Don’t change yourself to make new friends. True friendship is built with both accepting each other for who they are. Hopefully you’ll have more soul friends by practicing these tips more often. 61. What kind of friends are true friends? A. Soul friends. B. Regular friends. C. Workmates. D. Hi-bye friends. 62. What should you do first if you want to have soul friends according to the passage? A. Read more books. B. Do some sports. C. Make more friends. D. Ask more questions. 63. How many tips for making friends are provided in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 64. Which is not suitable to start your conversation? A. What’s the weather like today? B. What did you do last week? C. What will you do next week? D. How old are you? 65 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only about 10% of our friends are regular friends. B. Don’t be friendly to strangers. C. Change yourself to make new friends. D. Volunteer work can help make new friends. 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了交真朋友的几条建议。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“But of all our friends only about 10% are our soul friends and they usually come out of hi-bye and regular friends. (但在我们所有的朋友中，只有大约10%是灵魂挚友，而他们通常是从点头之交和普通朋友发展而来的。)”可知，灵魂挚友是真正的朋友。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to have soul friends, make more friends first. (如果你想拥有灵魂挚友，首先要交更多的朋友。)”可知，如果想拥有灵魂挚友，首先应该广交朋友。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Here are some tips for you to follow: (以下是一些建议：)”和段落中心句“Try to be friendly to others, even to strangers. (试着对他人友善一些，即便是对陌生人。)、Do volunteer work ... (做志愿者工作……)、Go to parties to make new friends ... (去参加派对结交新朋友……)、Don’t change yourself to make new friends. (不要为了结交新朋友而改变自己。)”可知，本文提供了交友的四条建议。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Go to parties to make new friends by starting your conversation with something easy, like asking how the weather is, or what they did in the past week. (参加聚会结交新朋友，从简单的事情开始，比如问天气怎么样，或者他们在过去一周做了什么。)”可知，开始聊天的话题包括询问天气或在过去一周做的事情，而所给选项D“How old are you? (你多大了？)”不适合作为开始聊天的话题。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Do volunteer work to pass your kindness to others, and make new friends at the same time. (做志愿者工作，把你的善意传递给别人，同时结交新朋友。)”可知，志愿者工作不仅能传递善意还能交新朋友。所给选项D“Volunteer work can help make new friends. (志愿者工作可以帮助结交新朋友。)”与原文表述相符。故选D。 六、短文写作（共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，一个加拿大的学生代表团将来你校进行访问，并参加你校举办的“我爱中国”主题周活动。请写一篇欢迎辞，内容包括： 1. 表示欢迎； 2. 介绍活动内容； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, Warmly welcome to our school! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear friends, Warmly welcome to our school! We’re greatly honored to have you here for the upcoming “I Love China” theme week of our school, whose goal is to strengthen us students’ passion and love for China. As planned, we’ll organize a wide variety of activities, including competitions of Chinese poetry and folk songs. In addition, you can appreciate some fine works of paper cutting and Chinese paintings. The activities will widely spread and display Chinese traditional culture. If you have some interest, you are welcome to participate in them. I truly wish you all a wonderful stay in China. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要描述学校“我爱中国”主题周活动情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 即将来临的：upcoming→forthcoming 加强：strengthen→enhance 多种多样：a wide variety of→a great diversity of 参加：participate in→take part in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As planned, we’ll organize a wide variety of activities, including competitions of Chinese poetry and folk songs. 拓展句：As planned, we’ll organize a wide variety of activities， which include competitions of Chinese poetry and folk songs. 【点睛】高分句型1：We’ re greatly honored to have you here for the upcoming “I Love China” theme week of our school, whose goal is to strengthen us students’ passion and love for China.(使用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句) 高分句型2：If you have some interest, you are welcome to participate in them.(使用了条件状语从句和短语participate in) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$