Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A 过关练2-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元知识点精讲精练（人教版2024）

听力考试正式开始。Kitty. I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock then? Sorry, grandpa, I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework. Well, my father was taking a shower. Kitty. I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock then? Sorry, grandpa, I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework. Well, my father was taking a shower. Listen to the next question. do you like doing tours, Henry? Well, not really. I think it's a little boring. but I find helping my grandparents with some chores can be interesting sometimes. Oh, really, maybe I should try something like folding clothes next time. Do you like doing tours? Henry? Well, not really. I think it's a little boring. but I find helping my grandparents with some tours can be interesting sometimes. Oh, really, maybe I should try something like folding clothes next time. Listen to the next question. bob. What power do you usually do? Do the dishes or clean the kitchen? neither. I usually help my mother make dinners. Bob, what power do you usually do? Do the dishes or clean the kitchen? neither. I usually help my mother make dinners. Listen to the next question. When do you take a shower? When do you take a shower? Listen to the next question. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. Listen to the next question. Hi, bob. What choice do you like? Folding your closed or doing the dishes? Either is okay, but I like sweeping the floor best. Hi, bob, what chores do you like? Voting your closed or doing the dishes? Either is okay, but I like sweeping the floor. Best question, what choice does bob like best? What choice does bob like best? Listen to the next question. Lucy. I can help you take care of your pet dog when you're away. Lucy, I can help you take care of your pet dog when you're away. Listen to the next question. I don't like doing chores. It's really boring. How about you, judy? Me neither. But my sister windy often helps with the health work. What does SHE often help with? He often helps swash clothes. What about your brother john? He likes doing chores too. He often helps sweep the floor. I don't like doing chores. It's really boring. How about you. judy? Me neither. But my sister windy often helps with the housework. What does SHE often help with? He often helps swash clothes. What about your brother john? He likes doing chores too. He often helped sweep the floor. Listen to the next question. Hi, Kevin. Could you please help me with the housework? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running out of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you fall the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. No problem. Could I do the choice after I finish this book? Of course. Bye, bye. Hi Kevin. Could you please help me with the house work? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running out of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you follow the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. No problem. Could I do the choice after I finish this book? Of course. Bye, bye. Listen to the next question . is good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they're too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. It's good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as a prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any tours. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time, so most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they are too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn you help parents to do something at the early age. Listen to the next question. Hello, Frank. Why are you Carrying the water? I'm going to wash my father's car, really. Yes, father's day is coming soon. I want to do something for him. That's a good idea, and my sister will help me too. Hello, Frank, why are you Carrying the water? I'm going to wash my father's car, really. Yes, father's day is coming soon. I want to do something for him. That's a good idea, and my sister will help me too. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm Nancy. I learned to do chores at the age of seven. Now everybody in our family shares the housework. My mother goes shopping for things like food and drinks. My father cooks the meals for the family. I often do the dishes. My little sister feeds the cat every sunday morning is our clean up time. My father always washes the car and cleaned the kitchen. My mother cleaned the living room. My little sister clean our rooms. I make the bed and full the clothes. We are happy to keep our house clean and tidy. Hello, i'm nazi. I learned to do chores at the age of seven. Now everybody in our family shares the housework. My mother goes shopping for things like food and drinks. My father cooks the meals for the family. I often do the dishes. My little sister feeds the cat every sunday morning is our clean up time. My father always washes the car and cleaned the kitchen. My mother cleaned the living room. My little sister cleaned our room. I make the bed and full the clothes. We are happy to keep our house clean and tidy. Listen to the next question. Hey, Alice, look at the poster. Are you going to do any of these chores to raise money? Yes, David, i'm going to do yardwork really. Is eric going to do yardwork too? No, he isn't. He's going to clean windows. How about you? Are you going to do anything? Sure, but i'm not going to clean windows. I'm not going to do yard work either. It's hard work. What about walking dogs? That sounds easy. No, i'd like to wash cars or work at a food festival. Well, I think you should work at the school library. Washing cars is hard work too. You're right. thanks. Hey, Alice, look at the poster. Are you going to do any of these chores to raise money? Yes, David, i'm going to do yard work. really. Is eric going to do yard work too? No, he isn't. He's going to clean windows. How about you? Are you going to do anything? sure. But i'm not going to clean windows. I'm not going to do yard work either. It's hard work. What about walking dogs? That sounds easy. No, i'd like to wash cars or work at a food festival. Well, I think you should work at the school library. Washing cars is hard work too. You're right. thanks. Question, what is the poster about? What is the poster about? Question, what is David going to do? What is David going to do? Cause which might . be true about Alice. Which might be true about Alice. Listen to the next question. And gina, I have a happy family. Everyone in my family does some housework. I sweep the floor when I come back from school. Then I take my dog for a walk in the park. IT is a lovely dog called nono. IT is my good friend. Dad washes his card weekend, so he is very dishy. IT is a small blue car and he likes IT very much. My mom makes dinner for the family everyday. He is good at cooking the cakes and biscuits. SHE makes her very delicious. My grandma washes the cloth in the afternoon. Sometimes my mom helps her. And gina, I have a happy family. Everyone in my family does some housework. I sweep the floor when I come back from school. Then I take my dog for a walk in the park. IT is a lovely dog called nano IT is my good friend. Dad washes his car at weekend, so he is very dishy. IT is a small blue car and he likes IT very much. My mom makes dinner for the family everyday. He is good at cooking the cakes and biscuits. SHE makes her very delicious. My grandma washes the cloth in the afternoon. Sometimes my mom helps her. Listen to the next question. Linda doesn't like doing choice, but he has lots of choice to do. On the evening of monday, wednesday and friday, we should take out the rubbish. And on weekends, he always helps her father water the flowers. SHE also cleans her own room twice a week. Sometimes SHE even has to look after her little sister. Linda has a friend from australia at school. Her name is cindi. In sydney's family, doing housework is different in the house, saying this sister does choice. Her sister makes all the best and clean all the rooms too. Their mother always cooks the meals, and her sister helps their mother to prepare the food. Her sister does all the choice with their mother, so when Cindy talks to Linda about choice, SHE feels very lucky. Linda doesn't like doing choice, but he has lots of choice to do. On the evening of monday, wednesday and friday, we should take out the rubbish. And on weekends, he always helps her father water the flowers. SHE also cleans her own room twice a week. Sometimes SHE even has to look after her little sister. Linda has a friend from australia at school. Her name is cindi. In Cindy's family, doing housework is different in the house, saying this sister does choice. Her sister makes all the best and clean all the rooms too. Their mother always cooks the meals, and her sister helps their mother to prepare the food. Her sister does all the choice with your mother, so when Cindy talks to Linda about choice, SHE feels . very lucky. Listen to the next question. Last week, we did survey about doing tours in our class. There are forty eighth students in our class. Most of us do chores at home. Thirty students clean the room every day. They think IT is very interesting. They make their beds, sweep the floor and so on. Ten students have to do the dishes after dinner every day. They hate doing IT. They think it's so boring. Five students don't mind washing clothes. They think it's relaxing and easy. Only three students don't do any chores. Their parents do all the chores. I think it's bad for them. Last week we did survey about doing tours in our class. There are forty minutes students in our class. Most of us do chores at home. Thirty students clean the room every day. They think IT is very interesting. They make their beds, sweep the floor and so on. Ten students have to do the dishes after dinner every day. They hate doing IT. They think it's so boring. Five students don't mind washing clothes. They think it's relaxing and easy. Only three students don't do any chores. Their parents do all the chores. I think it's bad for them. Last week we did survey about doing tours in our class. There are forty eight students in our class. Most of us do chores at home. Thirty students clean the room every day. They think IT is very interesting. They make their beads sweep the floor and so on. Ten students have to do the dishes after dinner every day. They hate doing IT. They think it's so boring. Five students don't mind washing clothes. They think it's relaxing and easy. Only three students don't do any chores. Their parents do all the chores. I think it's bad for them. Listen to the next question. In china, lots of students s didn't help with housework in the past. They spend much time studying, and some parent didn't let their children do IT. Luckily, things are changing. In twenty twenty one, many schools began to teach student to life skills. Granma middle school and see joon started some farming clubs. Students plan to grow some vegetables. I didn't know how to grow vegetables first. Then I learned a lot about IT. IT is really useful, and I think it's fun, said chen ji, a girl at the school, is in lay middle school. Students have a special life school class. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. I couldn't make dumplings before, but now I am good at IT. I really like a class. So jang yang, a boy at school. As we know, school work is important and learning life skills is also important because IT helps us be ready for the future. So let's get started to help our parents do housework at home now. In china, lots of students didn't help with housework in the past. They spend much time studying, and some parents didn't let their children do IT. Luckily, things are changing. In twenty twenty one, many schools began to teach students life skills going in middle school, and see chon started some farming clubs. Students learn to grow some vegetables. I didn't know how to grow vegetables first. Then I learned a lot about IT. IT is really useful, and I think it's fun, said chen ji, a girl at the school in zhu, a middle school students have a special life skills class. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. I couldn't make dumplings before, but now I am good at IT. I really like the class, said shang yang, a boy at the school. As we know, school work is important and learning life skills is also important because he helps us be ready for the future. So lets get started to help our parents do housework at home now. In china, lots of students didn't help with housework in the past. They spend much time studying, and some parent didn't let their children do IT. Luckily, things are changing. In twenty twenty one, many schools began to teach students life skills. Warming middle school and con started some farming clubs. Students learn to grow some vegetables. I didn't know how to grow vegetables first. Then I learnt a lot about IT. IT is really useful, and I think it's fun, said changi, a girl at the school. In in the middle school, students have a special life school class. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. I couldn't make dumplings before, but now I am good at IT. I really like the class, said jang yang, a boy at the school. As we know, schoolwork is important, and learning life skills is also important because IT helps us be ready for the future. So lets get started to help our parents do housework at home now. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home -Section A 过关练2 一、听力选择 1．What was Kitty doing at 7:00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 2．What does the woman think of doing chores? A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. 3．What chore does Bob usually do? A．Do the dishes. B．Clean the kitchen. C．Make dinners. 4． A．In the morning. B．Every day. C．At home. 5．What does the woman mean? A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B．Her son likes helping do chores at home. C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 6．What chores does Bob like best? A． B． C． 7． A．You’re right. B．No, you needn’t. C．It’s very kind of you. 请听对话，回答下列小题。 8．What does the boy think of doing chores? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 9．Does Wendy often help with housework? A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．No, she can’t. 10．What does John often help with? A．Sweeping the floor. B．Washing clothes. C．Taking out the rubbish. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 11．What housework will Kevin do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 12．When will Kevin do the chore? A．Before he goes to the concert. B．After he finishes his book. C．When the woman leaves. 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提供的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 13．What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A．It’s good. B．It’s boring. C．It’s hard. 14．How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A．By asking kids to learn from them. B．By asking kids to take some classes. C．By practicing doing chores with kids. 15．In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A．Food. B．Money. C．Gifts. 16．What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A．It’s useful. B．It’s necessary. C．It’s a waste of time. 17．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B．Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C．Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 听对话，回答小题。 18．What day is coming soon? A．Mother’s Day. B．Teachers’ Day. C．Father’s Day. 19．Who will help Frank wash the car? A．His sister. B．His brother. C．His friend. 20．When did Nancy learn to do chores? A．At the age of six. B．At the age of seven. C．At the age of nine. 21．Who cooks the meals for the family? A．Nancy’s father. B．Nancy’s mother. C．Nancy’s sister. 22．What kind of animal does Nancy’s sister feed? A．The dog. B．The bird. C．The cat. 23．When is the family’s clean-up time? A．Every Saturday morning. B．Every Saturday afternoon. C．Every Sunday morning. 24．What does Nancy do at the family’s clean-up time? A．She makes the bed and folds the clothes. B．She cleans the living room. C．She cleans the kitchen. 听第二段对话，回答下列小题。 25．What is the poster (海报) about? A．A yard sale. B．Chores for money. C．Hard work. 26．What is David going to do? A．Walk dogs. B．Wash cars. C．Work at the school library. 27．Which might be true about Alice? A．She is helpful. B．She is careless. C．She is worried. 听短文，回答下列小题，完成信息记录表。 Housework Gina sweeping the floor and after school Dad at weekends Mum every day Grandma washing the clothes in the afternoon 28．A．washing the clothes B．doing some shopping C．taking the dog for a walk 29．A．cleaning the windows B．washing the dishes C．washing the car 30．A．cooking dinner B．cleaning the bedroom C．doing some shopping 二、听力填空 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。 31．Linda should the rubbish on the evenings of Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. 32．Linda always helps her father water the flowers . 33．Linda cleans her own room . 34．Linda’s friend Cindy comes from . 35．Cindy feels very when she talks to Linda about chores. 听独白，根据所听内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。独白读三遍。 A Survey Thirty students They clean their rooms every day. They think it’s very 36 . Ten students They have to do the dishes after 37 every day. They hate doing it. They think it’s so boring. Five students They don’t mind washing 38 . They think it’s 39 and easy. 40 students They don’t do any chores. Their parents do all the chores. 41 Life Skills (技能) is Good for Students Many students spent little time on 42 in the past. Life skill lessons in two schools *Guangming Middle School started some clubs about 43 . *Chen Jie thinks it is of great use and she is interested in the class. *Xinhua Middle School teaches students to make 44 . *Zhang Yang can do it well now. Life skill lessons are very 45 . Start to do housework at home now. 三、单项选择 46．—What is the secret to your language learning? —I learn English well by ________. A．taking notes B．making mistakes C．taking action D．making money 47．— How long will you stay here? — I will stay here ________ next Monday. A．from B．for C．at D．until 48．Could you please ________ the clothes and put them in the wardrobe? A．pack up B．hang up C．clean up D．take out 49．—Could you please take out the rubbish? —______ A．Thank you! B．You’re welcome! C．No problem. D．That sounds good! 50．We ________ listen to music at school, but we ________ listen to it in the music room. A．can; can B．must; have to C．can’t; can 51．—________ I borrow your book? I left mine at home. —Sure, you ________ keep it for two days. A．May; can B．Must; may C．Can; must D．Could; should 52．—It is too hot. ________ I swim in the lake? —No, you________. That is too dangerous! A．Should; can’t B．Must; needn’t C．Could; can’t 53．Trees ________ remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases. A．can B．need C．must D．ought to 54．— Peter, ________ you play the piano? — No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar. A．should B．can C．must D．need 55．— ________ we bring our phones to class? —No, we can’t. We must keep them in our lockers. A．Must B．May C．Can D．Will 56．—Can you swim, Tim? —Yes, I ________. I always swim with my sister in my free time. A．can B．must C．need 57．—I am putting on weight these days. —Don’t worry. You ________ try jogging with me. A．can B．must C．should 58．— It’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 59．—I’m new here, ________ you show me the way to the Jiajia Hotel?     —Sure! A．should B．must C．could 60．—________ I take this book out of the library? —Yes, you can. A．Should B．Must C．Need D．Can 61．—_________ we bring our mobile phones to class? —No, we can’t. We must keep them in the locker. A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 62．Peter, ________ eat in class and we ________ eat in the classroom. A．doesn’t; can’t B．don’t; can’t C．can’t; can’t D．don’t; don’t 63．—________ we feed the animals in the zoo? —No, we can’t. It’s not good for them. A．May B．Can C．Must D．Should 64．—Dad, _________ you give me a ride to town now? If I take the bus, I’ll be late. —I’m I afraid I _________, Peter. The car is broken. A．could; can’t B．could; couldn’t C．should; shouldn’t D．should; needn’t 65．Students ________ follow the school rules. For example, they ________ bring mobile phones to class. A．may; needn’t B．can; mustn’t C．must; can’t D．should; don’t have to 66．—________ I use your pen, Simon? —Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help. A．Must; my B．Can; my C．Must; mine D．Can; mine 67．—May I leave the classroom now? —No, you ________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings. A．can’t; aren’t allowed B．mustn’t; are allowed C．needn’t; are allowed D．needn’t; aren’t allowed 68．________ you please help me make a flyer for World Wildlife Day? A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 69．—Your little brother ______ play Chinese chess very well now. —Yes, but he ______ do it last year. A．can; could B．could; couldn’t C．can; couldn’t 70．—________ you please take out the trash after dinner? —No problem. A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 71．—Mom, ________ I invite my friends to a party? —Sorry, you ________. You have a test on Monday. A．could; couldn’t B．can; needn’t C．could; can’t D．can; don’t have to 72．—Could I go out with my friends tonight? —Sure, you ________. But you must come back by 10. A．might B．could C．can 73．In Britain, cars _________ keep to the left according to the traffic rules. A．can B．may C．must D．need 74．—________ you please clean the house, Tom? Your grandma is coming here. —Sure, no problem. A．Could B．Should C．Must D．May 75．—________ I borrow (借用) your bike? —Sure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others. A．Must; lend B．Can; lend C．Can; borrow D．Must; borrow 76．The old man is so tired that he ________ go any farther. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 77．________ you please clean your room? A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Won’t 78．—Could I hang out with my friends tonight? —No, you ________. You have an online lesson at 8:00, remember? A．couldn’t B．can’t C．can 79．—Could I look at your finger? —Yes, of course you ________. A．will B．could C．can D．must 80．—Could you please help me open the windows?    —Yes, I ________. A．must B．need C．could D．can 81．We ________ hunt wild animals. It’s against the law. A．can B．may C．mustn’t D．needn’t 82．This virus is dangerous. It ________ kill animals and even human beings. A．can B．must C．should D．need 83．Without glasses, Terry ________ see anything clearly. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 84．Many scientists believe that robots _________ like us in the near future. A．will can talk B．can be able to talk C．can talk D．will be able to talk 85．—Must I answer all the questions? —No, you needn’t. You ________ choose two of them. A．might B．can C．should D．must 86．—_______ I bring my mobile phone to school? —No, you mustn’t. It’s not allowed. A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 87．—What are the school rules? —We ________ arrive late for class. A．don’t B．can’t C．aren’t D．doesn’t 88．My brother ______ play basketball, but he can swim very well. A．can’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．don’t 89．You ______ talk with your classmates when the teacher is talking in class. A．don’t B．can C．can’t 90．—________ I use your mobile phone? —Sure. Here you are. A．Must B．Should C．Need D．Can 91．—Can we eat in the classroom? —No, you ________. But you can eat in the dining hall. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．don’t 92．—________ I take some photos in the hall? —No, you ________. A．Can; mustn’t B．Must; mustn’t C．Could; won’t 93．—_________ I go out with my friend now, Dad? —I’m afraid you _________ finish your homework first. A．Can; can B．Can; have to C．Must; have to 94．—________ I eat in the classroom? —No, you can’t. A．Do B．Can C．Am D．Does 95．—________ I bring my mobile phone to school? —No, you can’t. A．Must B．Do C．Can D．Need 四、完成句子 96．—Nancy, could you pass the eraser to me? (作肯定回答) — , . Here you are. 97．They could finish the work. (对划线部分提问) they ? 98．—Excuse me, could I sit here for a while? （作肯定回答） —Yes, . 99．我没有时间和你去看电影。 I don’t have time to with you. 100．你的房间一团糟。你应该把它清理干净。 Your room is in a mess. You should . 101．当你切碎西红柿时，请当心你的手指。 When you cut up the tomatoes, please your fingers. 102．从现在开始，请每个人小心保管你们的物品。 Everyone, please your things from now on. 103．恐怕这栋老房子在即将到来的雨季中支撑不住。 I’m afraid the old house in the coming rainy season. 104．They can only take a quick shower once a week.（改为一般疑问句） 105．The old man couldn’t see anything. (改为同义句) The old man see . 106．I can help you with your homework.（改为一般疑问句） help me with my homework? 107．You can get to Beijing by plane. (就划线部分提问) get to Beijing? 108．妈妈告诉我，在我可以看电视之前必须先读书。 Mom tells me I read a book I watch TV. 109．“你会做什么？”(what) “我会弹钢琴。” you ? I . 110．可惜的是，这家公司无法支付继续这项课题的费用了。 It’s a pity that the company the project. 111．walk, could, take, the dog, for, a, I ? 112．not， can， go， he， to，party，the . 113．please, the dog, could, for, take, you, a walk ? 114．please,  you,  sweep the floor,  could ? 115．help,     can,     English,     me,     he,     with . 116．you  swim  can ? 117．you, could, please, make, bed, your ? 118．me, you, hear, can ? 119．dishes, can, do, you, the ? 120．you, could, rubbish, take out, please, the ? 121．—Can Angela play basketball well?（作肯定回答） — , . 122．Rachel找不到她的书包了。这太糟了！ Rachel schoolbag. It’s too bad! 123．She can play the piano well. (把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句) 124．我不太确定明天是否能早点去学校。 I if I early tomorrow. 125．The word “level” can be read left to right or right to left.  (改为一般疑问句) the word “level” be read left to right or right to left? 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B C A A C C B A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B A A B C A C A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C C A B C A C C A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A D B C C A C A B C 题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 答案 A A D C D A B B A C 题号 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 答案 D A A C A C C C A B 题号 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 答案 A A B C D C A B D B 题号 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 答案 A B A C D A A B B C 1．B 【原文】M: Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your family doing at seven o’clock then? W: Sorry, grandpa. I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework, while my father was taking a shower. 2．B 【原文】A: Do you like doing chores, Henry? B: Well, not really. I think it’s a little boring. A: But I find helping my grandparents with some chores can be interesting sometimes. B: Oh, really? Maybe I should try something like folding clothes next time. 3．C 【原文】W: Bob, what chore do you usually do, do the dishes or clean the kitchen? M: Neither. I usually help my mother make dinners. 4．A 【原文】When do you take a shower? 5．A 【原文】A: My son always helps me to chores at home. What about your son? B: He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. 6．C 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. What chores do you like, folding your clothes or doing the dishes? M: Either is OK, but I like sweeping the floor best. Question: What chores does Bob like best? 7．C 【原文】Lucy, I can help you take care of your pet dog when you’re away. 8．B 9．A 10．A 【原文】M: I don’t like doing chores. It’s really boring. How about you? Judy? W: Me neither, but my sister Wendy often helps with the housework. M: What does she often help with? W: She often helps wash clothes. M: What about your brother John? W: He likes doing chores too. He often helps sweep the floor. 11．A 12．B 【原文】W: Hi, Kevin, could you please help me with the housework? I can’t be late for the concert. Now I’m running out of time. M: OK. What do you need me to do? W: Could you fold the clothes? I’m going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. M: No problem. Could I do the chores after I finish this book? W: Of course. Bye-bye. 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 【原文】 It’s good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores. Then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so they can do better and better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in China most families have only one kid. They don’t want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don’t know how to do chores and don’t want to do them but after they get into the high school they’re too busy to have time to do chores. So they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. 18．C 19．A 【原文】W: Hello, Frank. Why are you carrying the water? M: I’m going to wash my father’s car. W: Really? M: Yes. Father’s Day is coming soon. I want to do something for him. W: That’s a good idea! M: And my sister will help me too. 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 【原文】 Hello, I’m Nancy. I learned to do chores at the age of seven. Now, everybody in our family shares the housework. My mother goes shopping for things like food and drinks. My father cooks the meals for the family. I often do the dishes. My little sister feeds the cat. Every Sunday morning is our clean-up time. My father always washes the car and cleans the kitchen. My mother cleans the living room. My little sister cleans our rooms. I make the bed and fold the clothes. We are happy to keep our house clean and tidy. 25．B 26．C 27．A 【原文】M: Hey, Alice. Look at the poster. Are you going to do any of these chores to raise money? W: Yes, David. I’m going to do yard work. M: Really? Is Eric going to do yard work, too? W: No, he isn’t. He’s going to clean windows. How about you? Are you going to do anything? M: Sure. But I’m not going to clean windows. I’m not going to do yard work, either. It’s hard work. W: What about walking dogs? That sounds easy. M: No, I’d like to wash cars or work at a food festival. W: Well, I think you should work at the school library. Washing cars is hard work, too. M: You are right! Thanks. Question: What is the poster about? Question: What is David going to do? Question: Which might be true about Alice? 28．C 29．C 30．A 【原文】I’m Gina. I have a happy family. Everyone in my family does some housework. I sweep the floor when I come back from school. Then I take my dog for a walk in the park. It is a lovely dog called Nono. It is my good friend. Dad washes his car at weekends though he is very busy. It is a small blue car and he likes it very much. My mum makes dinner for the family every day. She is good at cooking. The cakes and biscuits she makes are very delicious. My grandma washes the clothes in the afternoon. Sometimes my mum helps her. 31．take out 32．on weekends 33．twice a week 34．Australia 35．lucky 【原文】     Linda doesn’t like doing chores. But she has lots of chores to do. On the evenings of Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays she should take out the rubbish. And on weekends, she always helps her father water the flowers. She also cleans her own room twice a week. Sometimes she even has to look after her little sister. Linda has a friend from Australia at school. Her name is Cindy. In Cindy’s family, doing housework is different. In the house, Cindy’s sister does chores. Her sister makes all the beds and cleans all the rooms too. Their mother always cooks the meals, and her sister helps their mother to prepare the food. Her sister does all the chores with their mother. So when Cindy talks to Linda about chores, she feels very lucky. 36．interesting 37．dinner 38．clothes 39．relaxing 40．Three 【原文】 Last week, we did a survey about doing chores in our class. There are forty-eight students in our class. Most of us do chores at home. Thirty students clean their rooms every day. They think it is very interesting. They make their beds, sweep the floor and so on. Ten students have to do the dishes after dinner every day. They hate doing it. They think it’s so boring. Five students don’t mind washing clothes. They think it’s relaxing and easy. Only three students don’t do any chores. Their parents do all the chores. I think it’s bad for them. 41．Learning 42．housework 43．farming/growing vegetables/how to grow vegetables 44．dumplings 45．important 【原文】 In China, lots of students didn’t help with housework in the past.  They spent much time studying and some parents didn’t let their children do it. Luckily, things are changing. In twenty twenty one, many schools began to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan started some farming clubs.  Students learn to grow some vegetables. “I didn’t know how to grow vegetables first. Then I learn a lot about it. It is really useful and I think it’s fun,” said Chen Jie, a girl at the school.  In Xinhua Middle School, students have a special life school class. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at it. I really like the class,” said Zhang Yang, a boy at the school. As we know, schoolwork is important. And learning life skills is also important because it helps us be ready for the future. So let’s get started to help our parents do housework at home now. 46．A 【详解】句意：——你学习语言的秘诀是什么？——我通过记笔记学好英语。 考查动词短语。taking notes记笔记；making mistakes犯错误；taking action采取行动；making money赚钱。根据“What is the secret to your language learning?”以及“I learn English well”可知，此处指学好英语的秘诀，应是记笔记。故选A。 47．D 【详解】句意：——你会在这里待多久？——我会在这里待到下周一。 考查介词辨析。from从……；for为了；at在；until直到。根据题意可知，待在这直到下周一，连词until“直到”符合题意。故选D。 48．B 【详解】句意：你能把衣服挂起来放进衣柜里吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包；hang up挂起；clean up打扫干净；take out拿出。根据“put them in the wardrobe”可知，此处是指把衣服挂起来放进衣柜，hang up“挂起”符合语境，故选B。 49．C 【详解】句意：——你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。Thank you!谢谢你；You’re welcome!不用谢；No problem.没问题；That sounds good!那听起来不错。根据“Could you please take out the rubbish?”可知，这是一个礼貌的请求，回答时应选择表示同意或回应的表达。故选C。 50．C 【详解】句意： 我们在学校不能听音乐，但我们可以在音乐教室里听音乐。 考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；have to不得不；can’t不能。根据“listen to music at school”可知，在学校不能听音乐；根据“the music room.”可知，在音乐教室里可以听音乐。故选C。 51．A 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的书吗？我的书落在家里了。——可以，你可以借它两天。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；can能，能够；must必须；could可以，表示委婉语气；should应该。根据答句可知，可以借两天，排除C、D选项；根据“I borrow your book?”可知借书是委婉的请求，不能使用must。故选A。 52．C 【详解】句意：——天太热了。我能在湖里游泳吗？——不，你不能。那太危险了！ 考查情态动词。should应该；can’t不可以；must必须；needn’t不必；could可以。根据“It is too hot.…I swim in the lake?”可知，提问者询问是否可以在湖中游泳，需用表请求许可的情态动词，could常用于礼貌请求，符合语境；根据“No, you…That is too dangerous!”可知，回答者拒绝请求，需用否定形式表“不允许”，对 “Could I…?” 的否定回答通常为can’t，表示“不可以，不能”。故选C。 53．A 【详解】句意：树木可以清除土壤中的有害化学物质，并有助于防止有害气体。 考查情态动词。can可以；need需要；must必须；ought to应该。根据“remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases.”陈述树木的客观能力净化土壤、阻止有害气体，用can。故选A。 54．B 【详解】句意：——皮特，你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不会，但是我会弹吉他。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；can能，会，表达能力；must必须；need需要。根据“No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.”可知，此处在询问能力。故选B。 55．C 【详解】句意：——我们可以带手机来上课吗？——不，不行。我们必须把它们放在储物柜里。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；May可能；Can可以/能够；Will将要。根据答句“No, we can’t.”中的“can’t”可知，问句询问的是“是否允许”，需用“Can”提问。故选C。 56．A 【详解】句意：—— 蒂姆，你会游泳吗？——是的，我会。我空闲时总是和姐姐一起游泳。 考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；need需要。根据“Can you swim”可知，回答用can。故选A。 57．A 【详解】句意：——这些天我体重增加了。——别担心。你可以试着和我一起慢跑。 考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；should应该。根据句子的语境，这里是在建议对方尝试慢跑，所以应该选择can。故选A。 58．D 【详解】句意：——天气太热了。我能在我们家附近的湖里游泳吗，妈妈？——不，你不可以。太危险了。你最好去游泳池。 考查情态动词。could能，表示委婉地请求；need需要；mustn’t不准；must必须；needn’t不必；can’t不能，不可以。根据“...I swim in the lake near our home, mum?”可知，第一空表示请求许可，要用could，此时否定回答为“No，you can’t.”。第二空根据前面的No以及后面的“It’s so dangerous.”可知应表示“不可以”，用can’t，故选D。 59．C 【详解】句意：——我是新来的，你能告诉我去佳佳酒店的路吗？——当然！ 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must一定；could能。根据题干可知，此处应用“could you...”句型提出请求。故选C。 60．D 【详解】句意：——我可以把这本书带出图书馆吗？——是的，你可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Should应该；Must必须；Need需要；Can能，可以。根据答语“Yes, you can.”可知，问句是用Can来提问，表示请求许可，Can I…?表示“我可以……吗？”。故选D。 61．A 【详解】句意：——我们可以带手机来上课吗？——不，不行。我们必须把它们放在储物柜里。 考查情态动词辨析。Can可以/能够；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据答句“No, we can’t”中的“can’t”可知，问句询问的是“是否允许”，需用“Can”提问。故选A。 62．B 【详解】句意：彼得，不要在课堂上聊天，并且我们不能在教室里吃东西。 考查祈使句的否定形式以及情态动词的用法。doesn’t助动词的第三人称单数否定形式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；don’t助动词的复数否定形式，用于祈使句否定式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；don’t助动词的复数否定形式，用于祈使句否定式；don’t助动词的复数否定形式，表否定。根据“Peter,…eat in class”可知，这是一个祈使句，祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t，所以第一空应填don’t；再根据and we…eat in the classroom可知，这里表达的是“不能在教室里吃东西”，表示不被允许，应用情态动词can’t，所以第二空应填can’t。故选B。 63．B 【详解】句意：——我们能在动物园里喂动物吗？——不，我们不能。这对它们不好。 考查情态动词辨析。May可能；Can可以；Must必须；Should应该。根据答语“No, we can’t.”可知，问句应与答语对应，用情态动词Can“可以”提问，表示请求或许可。故选B。 64．A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你现在能载我去镇上吗？如果我乘公共汽车，我会迟到的。——我恐怕我不能，彼得。汽车坏了。 考查情态动词辨析。could能，表示委婉请求；can’t不能；couldn’t不能，过去式；should应该；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。第一空根据“Dad, …you give me a ride to town now?”可知，此处表示请求爸爸送他，应用could；第二空根据“I’m I afraid I …, Peter. The car is broken.”可知，此处爸爸表示车子坏了，所以不能送他，问句“Could you…?”表示请求，回答时仍用can，这里表示不能。故选A。 65．C 【详解】句意：学生们必须遵守学校的规定。例如，他们不能把手机带到课堂上。 考查情态动词的用法。may可以；needn’t不必；can能；mustn’t禁止；must必须；can’t不能；should应当；don’t have to不必。根据“follow the school rules”可知，校规是必须遵守的，而且是不能带手机到校的。故选C。 66．D 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的钢笔吗，西蒙？——抱歉，我的（钢笔）坏了。你可以找艾米帮忙。 考查情态动词与名词性物主代词。Can能，可以；Must必须；mine我的，名词性物主代词，后不接名词；my我的，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词。根据“...I use your pen, Simon?”和“Sorry”可知，第一空表示请求许可，用can；第二空后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选D。 67．A 【详解】句意：——我现在可以离开教室了吗？——不，你不能。铃响之前，你不能离开。 考查情态动词和until的用法。mustn’t禁止，不许；needn’t不必，不需要。根据“May we leave...”可知，对方提出请求，否定回答用情态动词can’t或mustn’t，排除C和D；not...until...“直到……才……”，固定搭配，此处指直到铃声响才能离开，因此第二空用否定形式。故选A。 68．A 【详解】句意：你能帮我制作一张世界野生动物日的传单吗？ 考查动词辨析。Could可以；Should应该；Must必须；Need需要。could you please...为固定句型，表示委婉客气地请求别人做某事。故选A。 69．C 【详解】句意：——你弟弟现在能下中国象棋下得很好。——是的，但他去年不会。 考查情态动词的用法。can能；could能，can的过去式；couldn’t不能，can’t的过去式。根据“now”可知，第一空描述“现在”的能力，用can；第二空根据“last year”可知，描述过去的能力，but表转折，空处应与前文内容相反，用否定形式couldn’t。故选C。 70．A 【详解】句意：——晚饭后你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——没问题。 考查情态动词。Could能；Should应该；Must必须；Need需要。根据“you please”及“No problem.”可知，此处表示委婉的请求，用could。故选A。 71．C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以邀请我的朋友来参加聚会吗？——对不起，你不能。你星期一有考试。 考查情态动词。could能，是can的过去式，可以表示请求，比can语气更委婉；couldn’t不能；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；don’t have to没必要。第一个空表示请求，用can或could；根据“Sorry, you .... You have a test on Monday.”可知，第二个空是否定回答，表示“不能”用can’t。故选C。 72．C 【详解】句意：——我今晚能和朋友们出去吗？——当然，你可以。但你必须10点前回来。 考查情态动词辨析。might可能；could可以；can可以。Could I…提问时，一般不用might或could回答，表示同意对方请求时，Sure, you can.是常见的肯定回答方式。故选C。 73．C 【详解】句意： 在英国，根据交通规则，汽车必须靠左行驶。 考查情态动词。can可以，能够；may也许； must必须；need必须，需要。根据“raffic rules”交通规则可知是必须遵守。故选C。 74．A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能打扫一下房子吗？你奶奶要来这里。——当然，没问题。 考查情态动词。Could能，礼貌地请求别人做事）；Should应该；Must必须；May可能。根据“…you please clean the house, Tom?”和答语“Sure, no problem.”可知，此处是礼貌地请求别人帮忙，应用委婉语气，主语是you，所以用could。故选A。 75．B 【详解】句意：——我可以借用你的自行车吗？——可以。但你不能借给其他人。 考查情态动词和动词辨析。Must应该；Can可以；lend借给；borrow借入。第一空根据“... I borrow (借用) your bike?”可知，此处表达“我可以借用你的自行车吗？”，需用can。第二空根据“... I borrow your bike?”可知，第一处是借来，根据“But you mustn’t ... it to others.”可知，第二处表示借出，需用lend。故选B。 76．A 【详解】句意：这个老年人太累了，不能再往前走了。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；may not可能不。根据“The old man is so tired that he...go any farther.”可知，此处表达不能在往前走了，can’t“不能”符合句意。故选A。 77．A 【详解】句意：请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？ 考查情态动词辨析。Could能否；Should应该；Must必须；Won’t不愿意。根据“…you please clean your room?”可知，此处表达委婉的请求，常用固定句式Could you please…“你能……吗”。故选A。 78．B 【详解】句意：——今晚我可以和朋友出去玩吗？——不，你不能。你8点有网课，还记得吗？ 考查一般疑问句。couldn’t不可以；can’t不可以；can可以。根据“No”可知，此处应用否定形式，C选项可排除。当用“Could I …”委婉请求许可时，回答应使用现在时的情态动词“can’t”。故选B。 79．C 【详解】句意：——我可以看看你的手指吗？——是的，你当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。 will将；愿意，通常用于一般将来时或表示意愿；could表示委婉语气的请求，可以；can能；可以，表示给予许可；must必须；一定，表示一种命令、必要性或推测。根据“Could I look at your finger?”可知，此处的could表示委婉语气的请求，答语要用can，不能用could。故选C。 80．D 【详解】句意：——你能帮我打开窗户吗？——好的，我可以。 考查情态动词。must必须；need需要；could能够；can能够。Could you please do sth.? 表示一种有礼貌的请求，意思是“请你做……好吗？”could在这里不是can的过去式，而是表示一种更加委婉的语气，在作出肯定或否定回答时，只能用can或can’t。故选D。 81．C 【详解】句意：我们不能猎杀野生动物。这是违法的。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够；may可能；mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t没必要。根据“We…hunt wild animals. It’s against the law.”可知，此处指的是猎杀野生动物是不允许的。故选C。 82．A 【详解】句意：这种病毒非常危险。它可以杀死动物，甚至人类。 考查情态动词辨析。can能；must必须；should应该；need需要；根据“This virus is dangerous.”和选项可知，此处表示这种病毒具有杀死动物甚至人类能力，因此选情态动词can。故选A。 83．B 【详解】句意：不戴眼镜，特里什么都看不清楚。 考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Without glasses, Terry ... see anything clearly.”可知，不戴眼镜什么都看不清楚，强调能力。故选B。 84．D 【详解】句意：很多科学家相信机器人在不久的将来能够像我们一样说话。 考查时态和形容词短语。can do和be able to do都表示“能够做某事”，故B选项错误；can是情态动词，will can表达错误，故A选项错误；根据“in the near future”可知此是一般现在时，而can只表示现在的能力，故C选项错误，故选D。 85．B 【详解】句意：——我必须回答所有的问题吗？——不，你不需要。你可以选择它们中的两个。 考查情态动词辨析。might可以（过去式），可能；can可以，能；should应该；must必须。根据“No, you needn’t. You...choose two of them. ”可知，这句话时态是一般现在时，表示对方“可以”选两道题回答，故选B。 86．A 【详解】句意：——我可以把手机带到学校吗？——不，你不可以。这是不允许的。 考查情态动词辨析。Can可以；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据答语“No, you mustn’t. It’s not allowed.”可知，问句是问“我可以带手机到学校吗”，用Can提问。故选A。 87．B 【详解】句意：——校规是什么？——我们上课不能迟到。 考查情态动词用法辨析。don’t助动词否定式；can’t不能；aren’t系动词否定式；doesn’t助动词三单形式否定式。根据“We...arrive late for class.”可知，空格处需用情态动词表示强制的意思，don’t和doesn’t只能用于陈述事实，没有强制、禁止的含义；can’t可以表示禁止；aren’t为be动词，不能与实义动词arrive连用。故选B。 88．A 【详解】句意：我哥哥不会打篮球，但他游泳很好。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不会；doesn’t没有；isn’t不是；don’t没有。根据“but he can swim very well.”可知，是指哥哥不会打篮球，用can的否定式表示能力。故选A。 89．C 【详解】句意：当老师在课堂上讲话的时候，你不可以和你的同学交谈。 考查情态动词。don’t不要；can能；can’t不能。根据“You…talk with your classmates when the teacher is talking in class.”可知，此处表示老师讲话时学生不能和同学交谈，can’t表示“不能”，情态动词，符合语境。故选C。 90．D 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的手机吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Need需要；Can可以。“Sure. Here you are.”表示允许，因此问句是在询问是否可以用对方的手机。故选D。 91．A 【详解】句意：——我们可以在教室里吃东西吗？——不，你们不可以。但你们可以在食堂里吃东西。 考查一般疑问句的否定回答。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；don’t用在“Do”引导的一般疑问句的否定回答。根据“Can we”可知，答语应为“Yes, you can.”或“No, you can’t.”；根据空前“No”可知，此处为其否定回答。故选A。 92．A 【详解】句意：——我可以在大厅里拍些照片吗？——不，你不可以。 考查情态动词。Can可以；mustn’t禁止；Must必须；Could能；won’t不会。根据“... I take some photos in the hall?”可知，第一空表示委婉请求，用Can或Could提问较合适；第二空，答语“No”表明禁止拍照，否定回答用mustn’t。故选A。 93．B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我现在可以和我的朋友出去吗？——我恐怕你必须先完成作业。 考查情态动词。Can; can均表示可以，请求允许；Can; have to可以，不得不；Must; have to必须，不得不。根据“...I go out with my friend now, Dad?”可知，此处表示请求允许，应填can；根据“I’m afraid you... finish your homework first.”可知，爸爸的要求是必须先完成作业才可以出去，故选B。 94．B 【详解】句意：——我可以在教室里吃东西吗？——不，不可以。 考查一般疑问句。Do助动词，主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数；Am是，主语为I；Can可以，情态动词；Does助动词，主语为第三人称单数。根据答语“No, you can’t.” 可知，问句是由情态动词“Can”引导的一般疑问句，询问是否可以做某事。故选B。 95．C 【详解】句意：——我可以带我的手机去学校吗？——不，你不可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Do助动词；Can可以；Need需要。用Must I...提问，肯定回答通常是Yes, you must，否定回答是No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to，故排除A；Do用于构成一般现在时的一般疑问句，肯定回答通常是Yes，主语+do，否定回答是No，主语+don’t，故排除B；Can I...用于询问 “我可以……吗”，其否定回答可以是No, you can’t，符合题意；Need作为情态动词，提问时，肯定回答常用Yes, you must，否定回答常用No, you needn’t，故排除D。故选C。 96． Yes sure 【详解】句意：南希，你能把橡皮递给我吗？could为情态动词，此处用于表示委婉的请求，语气比can更礼貌，不表示过去时态。对于could引导的请求类一般疑问句，肯定回答常用“Yes, sure.”（是的，当然可以。）等，结合后句 “Here you are.” 可知，此处用肯定回答符合语境。故填Yes；sure。 97． What could do 【详解】句意：他们能完成这项工作。划线部分是具体的动作，对动作提问用What，原句有情态动词could，特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词 + could + 主语 + 动词原形？”，此处动词原形用do。故填What；could；do。 98． you/of can/course 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以在这里坐一会儿吗？——是的，你可以/当然。“could I”中could在疑问句里表示委婉语气，肯定回答用you can；也可用表示肯定的词of course“当然”回答。故填you/of；can/course。 99． go to the movies 【详解】go to the movies“去看电影”，为固定短语，不定式符号to后接动词原形go。故填go；to；the；movies。 100． clean it up 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用clean up“清理；打扫”；“它”指代前面的“房间”，用代词it，当代词作宾语时，要放在clean和up中间；“should”为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填clean；it；up。 101． be careful with 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用be careful with“小心……；当心……”；句子为祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填be；careful；with。 102．be careful with 【详解】be careful with sth“小心保管某物”，祈使句，be动词用原形。故填be careful with。 103．can’t hold up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“支撑不住”的英文内容，句子表达“老房子无法承受雨季的考验”，核心是“无法支撑”或“坚持不住”。“can’t”表示“不能”，“支撑”英文表达为“hold up”，“can’t hold up”表示“支撑不住”。故填can’t hold up。 104．Can they only take a quick shower once a week? 【详解】句意：他们每周只能快速洗一次澡。分析句子可知，此句为含有情态动词can的句子，变一般疑问句，把can提到句首。故填Can they only take a quick shower once a week? 105． could nothing 【详解】句意：老人什么也看不见。couldn’t see anything=could see nothing“什么也看不见”，故填could；nothing。 106． Can you 【详解】句意：我可以帮你做作业。原句中含有情态动词can，变一般疑问句时，需将can提到主语前，主语I在问句中应改为第二人称you。句首单词首字母大写。故填Can；you。 107． How can I 【详解】句意：你可以乘飞机去北京。根据划线部分“by plane”可知，对出行方式提问用特殊疑问词how；原句有情态动词“can”，提前引导一般疑问句；主语为you，变特殊疑问句时第二人称变回第一人称。故填How；can；I。 108． must before can 【详解】分析句子可知，此处缺的是“必须”、“在……之前”和“可以”这三个语义。must“必须”；before“在……之前”；can“可以”，本题时态为一般现在时，主语为I。故填must；before；can。 109． What can do can play the piano 【详解】根据句意可知，第一句为特殊疑问句，询问“你会做什么”，用“what can you do”表示；第二句为陈述句，表示“我会弹钢琴”，用“I can play the piano”表示，play和乐器连用时，中间要加定冠词the。故填What；can；do；can；play；the；piano。 110．can’t carry on with the cost of 【详解】can’t“不能”，后跟动词原形；carry on with“继续……”；the cost of“……的费用”。故填can’t carry on with the cost of。 111．Could I take the dog for a walk 【详解】根据结尾的问号可知，句子是疑问句，所以句子是情态动词could放在句首的一般疑问句，I作主语；动词短语take the dog for a walk“带狗散步”，故填Could I take the dog for a walk“我可以带狗去散步吗”。 112．He can not go to the party 【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知，本题为陈述句式。分析所给单词，he作主语，can not go to作谓语，the party作宾语。故填He can not go to the party“他不能去参加聚会”。 113．Could you please take a walk for the dog 【详解】could you please do sth.“你可以做……吗”；take the dog for a walk“带狗去散步”，故填Could you please take a walk for the dog“你能帮我遛遛狗吗”。 114．Could you please sweep the floor 【详解】Could you please do sth.?意为“你能做某事吗？”，是固定句式；sweep the floor“扫地”。故填Could you please sweep the floor“你能扫地吗”。 115．He can help me with English 【详解】通过分析所给标点可知，该句应用陈述句句式。分析所给单词，该句主语为“he”，位于句首，首字母大写。句中含有情态动词“can”，则时态为一般现在时，且“can”后应跟动词原形，“help me with English”表示“在英语方面帮助我”，故谓语部分为“can help”，“me”作宾语，“with English”作状语。故答案为：He can help me with English“他可以在英语方面帮助我”。 116．Can you swim 【详解】根据标点可知，句子是疑问句，分析所给词汇可知，句子是情态动词can开头的疑问句，疑问句中情态动词can要放在主语you前面，后接动词原形，故填Can you swim“你会游泳吗”。 117．Could you please make your bed 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式。分析所给单词，Could放句首表示委婉的语气，you作主语，please make作谓语，your bed作宾语。故答案为：Could you please make your bed“你能整理一下床铺吗”。 118．Can you hear me 【详解】根据标点和所给词可知，这是一般疑问句，情态动词can放于句首，构成疑问语序；后跟主语you；其后是动词原形hear；me作hear的宾语。故填Can you hear me“你能听到我吗”。 119．Can you do the dishes 【详解】根据标点和所给词可知，本句是“can”引导的一般疑问句，“you”作主语，“do”作谓语；“the dishes”作宾语，结合一般疑问句语序“情态动词+主语+谓语+宾语？”，故填Can you do the dishes“你会洗碗吗。” 120．Could you please take out the rubbish 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是Could you please开头的疑问句，表委婉请求。Could you please后接动词原形，take out“拿出”；the rubbish“垃圾”，作宾语。故填Could you please take out the rubbish“请你把垃圾拿出去好吗”。 121． Yes she can 【详解】句意：——安娜打篮球打得好吗？——是的，她可以。根据要求做肯定回答，结合问句为can的一般疑问句，所以需要以can来回答。故填Yes；she；can。 122． can’t find her 【详解】根据题干可知，句子为含有情态动词can’t的否定句，主语Rachel后需接情态动词can’t“不能”，情态动词后接动词原形find“找到”，名词schoolbag前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，her“她的”，形容词性物主代词。故填can’t；find；her。 123． Can she play the piano well? She can’t play the piano well. 【详解】句意：她钢琴弹得很好。此句含有情态动词can“能，会”，含有情态动词的句子变成一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句首，因此一般疑问句为：Can she play the piano well? 含有情态动词的句子变成否定句需要变情态动词的否定形式，can的否定形式为can’t，因此否定句为：She can’t play the piano well. 故填Can she play the piano well? She can’t play the piano well. 124． am not sure can go to school 【详解】此句是一般现在时，此句缺少“不太确定”和“能去学校”，“不太确定”的英文表达为be not sure，主语是I，所以be应用am；“去学校”英文表达为go to school，固定短语，“能”can，情态动词，后接动词原形。故填am not sure；can go to school。 125．Can 【详解】句意：单词“level”可以从左到右或从右到左阅读。原题干中含有情态动词“can”，要求改为一般疑问句，需将“can”置于句首，首字母要大写，其余不变。故填Can。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$