2025届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第一次检测（一模）英语试题

2025届漳州市高三一质检测试卷 英语试题参考答案 第一部分听力 1-5 CCACA 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CACBB 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-25 DADAB 26-30 BABCA 31-35 DCCDB 36-40 GBFAD 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41-45 ACBAD 46-50 DAABC 51-55 BCBDC 第二节 56. Their 57. entering 58. as 59. obtained 60. generations 61. gifts 62. dearest 63.a 64. collection 65.who 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Sir / Madam, I am Li Hua. Learning that you're looking for volunteer interpreters for foreign visitors, I am writing to apply for the position. First, growing up in Zhangzhou, I have a solid understanding of its history, culture, and tourist attractions, which makes for engaging and informative tours for the guests. Second, a good command of English and a friendly nature enable me to communicate with the visitors smoothly. Besides, I have actively participated in various relevant events throughout my school years. I believe my knowledge, language skills and experiences make me a suitable candidate for this position. Thank you for considering my application. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 At the doorstep stood Amy, holding a small package.The sight of Amy was a surprise. June's heart skipped a beat as she stared at her old friend, unsure of what to say or do. "June... I..." Amy started, her voice trembling slightly. Amy placed the package on the coffee table and looked up at June."I've been thinking a lot about everything that happened," Amy began. "And I realized that I took our friendship for granted.I'm sorry, June. For everything." June felt a lump in her throat as she listened to Amy's apology. "I've been trying to fix this," Amy continued, gesturing to the package. "It's not perfect, but it's the best I could do.Happy Birthday!" June took a deep breath, trying to compose herself"Thank you, Amy! Come in," she said softly. Going to her room, June sat down on her bed and opened the gift .June cautiously unwrapped the package to find the old blue clay vase with spiderlike cracks which they had shared years ago."Thank you, Amy," June said, her eyes full of sincerity.From that moment on, Amy and June worked hard to rebuild their friendship. They talked openly about their feelings, apologized for their mistakes, and made a commitment to support each other through thick and thin. The blue vase sat proudly on a shelf in June's room. It was not only a symbol of their childhood friendship, but also a testament of a friendship that had survived the test of time. 英语听力录音材料 Text 1 M: Do you have a library in your school? W: Yes. It has books ranging from course books to storybooks and books based on science and technology. M:So what books do you usually read there? W: I usually read books that can help my dream of becoming a scientist come true. Text 2 M:Hey, Katherine. Do you know any special ways to listen to lectures better? W: Well, I like to take notes. But if the topic is difficult, I often record the whole thing. That way, I can listen to the lecture all over again and take really good notes. Text 3 W: Mike, look at this picture. Your father was with a lot of kids. Is your father a teacher? M: He used to teach at a primary school, but now he works for UPS. He spends a lot of time working outdoors delivering parcels. Text 4 M: Hi, Monica. Is this your new book? Are you learning Spanish? W: I'm trying to, but it doesn't even teach me how to say “hello”. M: Oh, in that case, you can try some websites for learning languages. You may find them interesting and helpful. Text 5 W: How are your neighbors? M: They're great. They run a gardening business and they've offered to do our garden for free. My parents have invited them over for dinner tonight. Text 6 W: Mike, I heard you ran in the Phoenix Marathon last weekend. Did you win? M: No, I didn't. A man was a few minutes faster than me and he won. But I was happy about the result. I had never done so well in a marathon before. W:Congratulations. Listen, what about going to a movie this weekend? M: I love that idea. Just you and me, right? W:No. I've promised my brother I'll take care of his daughter Michelle this weekend. She loves watching movies. So I thought we could go to a movie together. M:Sounds great. Text 7 M: You are always taking a cat nap! What did you do at night? W: My apartment is near the road, and there are so many cars passing by every morning. They make so much noise. I often can't sleep well. M:That's terrible! Do you have any solutions? W: Actually no. M: Well,how about changing the apartment? W: I don't think it's a good idea. The rent for my apartment is very low and it is near the bus station. It's convenient to go to work. M:No wonder you get to the office so early every day. Do other people also complain about it? W: Yes, most of them do. M: Why not discuss it with your neighbors? I'm sure they could come up with some good ideas. W: I will take your advice. Thank you. Text 8 W: David, I called you at 9:00 this morning, but your mother said you were still sleeping. Did you stay up late last night? M: Yes. There was a block party in my neighborhood last night. It began at 7:00 pm and didn't end until about 1:00 am. I stayed there from the very beginning till the end of it. W: You must have had a great time there. M:Absolutely. There was a DJ playing music. We could dance to the music. There were also a lot of drinks to choose from. But what I loved most was cooking different kinds of meat on the grills in the open air. W:It sounds like it was really wild. M: You bet. And there was quite a lot of noise. Around midnight, some police came. W: Did they ask you all to go back home? M: At first I feared that, but it turned out that they were invited by the organizers to join in the fun. Text 9 M: Helen, you’re always busy with your business, and you're a wife and you're a mother of two little girls. I'm wondering how you manage stress. When there is just too much going on, what do you do? W: I usually get some exercise, even if it's only 18 minutes. Sometimes I may take my babies on a fast 18-minute walk with the dog. M: So, you use exercise as one of the ways. How do you find enough time to sleep? You've got to do certain things. How do you get enough rest and relaxation? W: I think, that's a good point. One of the by-products from exercising regularly is that I can sleep throughout the entire night, 7.5 to 8 hours. M: How about eating habits? Do you think eating probably has something to do with stress? W: Of course, it does. I love to have a piece of dark chocolate but not too much. Many people will overeat when they are stressed out. They stay up and eat all those cookies without thinking about it. That's going to make things even worse. Instead of changing something, it may be harmful to our health. M:You said it! Thank you, Helen. Text 10 M: This is VOA Special. Welcome to today's Music Around US. Attending a live musical performance in a huge sports center with thousands of supporters is exciting. But here in the US, a different kind of performance, say, “ house concert ", is gaining popularity. Even in smaller places, such as coffee houses, restaurants and bars, a skilled performer still can provide a great show.Singer-songwriter Emerick is getting ready to play a show. Tonight, she will play for a few people in Kristina's home, where such performances have been held for about four years. Emerick says she has played in some homes, so often the owners have become close friends. She also says not every house concert goes quite as planned.However, the disadvantage for artists like her is that they can't make sure how much money they're going to make. “In fact, most house concerts by law are not allowed to charge admission. Most of the audience can only do a suggested donation. ”I'm Darcy Weave. Thanks for listening and stay tuned. 17届高三上期中考英语试卷 第1 页 (共 10 页 ) 17届高三上期中考英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 10 页 ) 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language. People can come in practice their languages, you know, over a drinker something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其挂在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Do you have a library in your school? Yes, IT has books ranging from course books, two story books and books based on science and technology. So what books do you usually read there? I usually read books that can help my dream of becoming a scientist come true. Hey, Katherine, do you know any special ways to listen to lectures Better? Well, I like to take notes, but if the topic is difficult, I often record the whole thing. That way, I can listen to the lecture all over again and take really good notes. Mike, look at this picture. Your father was with a lot of kids. Is your father a teacher? He used to teach at a primary school, but now he works for U. P. S. He spends a lot of time working outdoors, delivering. Hi, Monica, is this your new book? Are you learning spanish? I'm trying to, but IT doesn't even teach me how to say hello. Oh, in that case, you can try some websites for learning languages. You may find them interesting and helpful. How are your neighbors? They're great. They they run a gardening business, and they've offered to do our garden for free. My parents have invited them over for dinner tonight. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, I heard you ran in the phoenix marathon last weekend. Did you win? No, I didn't. A man was a few minutes faster than me, and he won. But I was happy about the result. I ve never done so well in marathon before. congratulations. Listen, what about going to a movie this weekend? I love that idea. Just you and me, right? No, i've promised my brother i'll take care of his daughter Michelle this weekend. SHE loves watching movies, so I thought we could go to a movie together. Sounds great. mike. I heard you ran in the phoenix marathon last weekend. Did you win? No, I didn't. A man was a few minutes faster than me, and he won. But I was happy about the result. I ve never done so well in a marathon before. congratulations. Listen, what about going to a movie this weekend? I love that idea. Just you and me, right? No, i've promised my brother i'll take care of his daughter Michelle this weekend. SHE loves watching movies, so I thought we could go to a movie together. Sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You are always taking a cat nap. What did you do at night? My apartment is near the road, and there are so many cars passing by every morning. He makes so much noise. I often can't sleep. Well. that's terrible. Do you have any solutions . actually know? Well, how about changing the apartment? I don't think it's a good idea. The rent for my apartment is very low, and IT is near the bus station. It's convenient to go to work. No wonder you get to the office so early every day. Do rather people also complain about IT? Yes, most of them do. Why not . discuss IT with your neighbors? I'm sure they could come up with some good ideas. I will take your advice. Thank you. You are always taking a cat nap. What did you do at night? My apartment is near the road, and there are so many cars passing by every morning. He makes so much noise. I often can't sleep. Well. that's terrible. Do you have any solutions . actually know? Well, how about changing the apartment? I don't think it's a good idea. The rent for my apartment is very low, and IT is near the bus station. It's convenient to go to work. No wonder you get to the office so early every day. Do other people also complain about IT? Yes, most of them do. Why not . discuss IT with your neighbors? I'm sure they could come up with some good ideas. I will take your advice. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。David, I called you at nine this morning, but your mother said you were still sleeping. Did you stay up late last night? Yes, there was a block party in my neighborhood last night. IT began at seven P. M, and didn't end until about one. A. M, I stayed there from the very beginning till the end of IT. You must have had a great time there. absolutely. There was AD, J playing music. We can dance to the music. There were also a lot of drinks to choose from. But what I loved most was cooking different kinds of meat on the grills in the open enap. IT sounds like IT was really wild. you bet. And there was quite a lot of noise around midnight. Some police came. Did they ask you all to go back home at first? I fear that, but IT turned out that they were invited by the organizers to join in the fund. David, I called you at nine this morning, but your mother said you were still sleeping. Did you stay up late last night? Yes, there was a block party in my neighborhood last night. IT began at seven pm and didn't end until about one AM. I stayed there from the very beginning till the end of IT. You must have had a great time there. absolutely. There was AD, J playing music. We could dance to the music. There were also a lot of drinks to choose from, but what I loved most was cooking different kinds of meat on the grills. In the opener. IT sounds like IT was really wild. you bet. And there was quite a lot of noise around midnight. Some police came. Did they ask you all to go back home? At first I feared that, but IT turned out that they were invited by the organizers to join in the fund. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Helen, you're always busy with your business and your a wife, and you're a mother of two little girls. I'm wondering how you manage stress when there is just too much going on. What do you do? I usually get some exercise even if it's only eighteen minutes. Sometimes I may take my babies on a fast eighteen minute walk with the dog. So you use exercise as one of the ways. How do you find enough time to sleep? You got to do a certain things. How do you get enough rest and relaxation? I think that's a good point, one of the byproducts from exercising regularly, but I can sleep throughout the entire night, seven point five to eight hours. How about eating habits? Do you think eating probably has something to do with stress? Of course, IT does. I love to have a piece of dark chocolate, but not too much. Many people will over eat when they are stressed out. They stay up and eat all those cookies without thinking about IT that's going to make things even worse. Instead of changing something, IT may be harmful to our health. said IT. Thank you, Helen. Helen, you're always busy with your business, and you're a wife and you're a mother of two little girls. I'm wondering how you manage stress when there is just too much going on. What do you do? I usually get some exercise even if it's only eighteen minutes. Sometimes I may take my babies on a fast eighteen minute walk with the dog. So you use exercise as one of the ways. How do you find enough time to sleep? You got to do with certain things. How do you get enough rest and relaxation? I think that's a good point. One of the by products from exercising regular is that I can sleep throughout the entire night, seven point five to eight hours. How about eating habits? Do you think eating probably has something to do with stress? Of course, IT does. I love to have a piece of dark chocolate, but not too much. Many people will over eat when they are stressed out. They stay up and eat all those cookies without thinking about IT that's going to make things even worse. Instead of changing something IT may be harmful . to our health, you said IT. Thank you, Helen. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is VO, A special welcome to today's music around U. S. Attending a live musical performance in a huge sport center with thousands of supporters is exciting. But here in the U. S, A different kind of performance, say, house concert is gaining popularity even in smaller places such as coffee houses, restaurants and bars, as skilled performers still can provide a great show. Singer song rider eric is getting ready to play a show tonight. He will play for a few people in Christine as home, where such performances have been held for about four years, and rich says he has played in some homes so often the owners have become close friends. He also says not every house concert goes quite as planned. However, the disadvantage for artists like her is that they can't make sure how much money they are going to make. In fact, most house concerts by law are not allowed to charge admission. Most of the audience can only do a suggested donation. I'm at Darcy wave. Thanks for listening and stay tuned. This is V, O. A special welcome to today's music around U. S. Attending alive musical performance in a huge sport center with thousands of supporters is exciting, but here in the U. S, A different kind of performance. Say, house concert is gaining popularity even in smaller places such as coffee houses, restaurants and bars, as skilled performers still can provide a great show. Singer song riter amErica is getting ready to play a show tonight. He will play for a few people in Christine's home where such performances have been held for about four years. And rick says he has played in sum homes so often the owners have become close friends. He also says not every house concert goes quite as planned. However, the disadvantage for artists like her is that they can't make sure how much money they're going to make. In fact, most house concerts by law are not allowed to charge admission. Most of the audience can only do a suggested the donation. I'm at Darcy wave. Thanks for listening and stay tuned. 漳州市2025届高三年上学期一质检英语测试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What books does the woman usually read in the library? A. Storybooks. B. Course books. C. Science books. 2.How does the woman deal with difficult lectures? A. By talking with lecturers. B. By attending them again. C. By recording them. 3.What is Mike's father? A. A postman. B. A teacher. C. A photographer. 4.How does Monica find the book? A. It's interesting. B. It's helpful. C. It's useless. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man's neighbors. B. The man's family. C. The man's garden. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What place did Mike get in the marathon? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. 7. What is the woman going to do with Mike this weekend? A. Watch a film. B. See off Michelle. C. Pick up her brother. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman suffer from? A. The traffic noise. B. The crowded bus. C. The increasing rent. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Workmates. C. Husband and wife. 10. How will the woman deal with the problem? A. Make a complaint. B. Change the apartment. C. Discuss it with the neighbors. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long did David stay at the party last night? A. About 5 hours. B. About 6 hours. C. About 7 hours. 12. What did David like best at the party? A. The drinks. B. The music. C. The barbecue. 13. Why did some police come? A. To attend the party. B. To look into a case. C. To call an end to the party. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to eat properly. B. How to handle stress. C. How to be a good mother. 15. What do we know about Helen's sleep condition? A. She usually sleeps well. B. She's always sleeping poorly. C. She lacks enough time to rest. 16. What does Helen say about eating much chocolate? A. It helps those who like to stay up late. B. It makes her become energetic. C. It has bad effects on health. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What can we learn about house concerts? A. They are very popular. B. They are related to sports. C. They lacks skilled performers. 18.Where will Emerick play tonight? A. In a bar. B. In a restaurant. C. In Kristina's home. 19.What do we know about Emerick? A. She started her performance last year. B. She gets along well with house owners. C. She always succeeds in holding concerts. 20.What is the weak point of house concerts? A. Donating money isn't allowed. B. The income from them isn't fixed. C. The number of audience is small. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Take Five Scholars — Academic enrichment with NO additional fee! Are you struggling to find the time to pursue a special academic interest outside your major? Or perhaps you have recently discovered an interest but have run out of time to learn more? If so, you may want to consider applying to the Take Five Scholars Program ( T5SP), where you can take a course you are into. Unique to the University of Rochester, it provides an additional term or year, fee- free for you to enjoy a once- in-a- lifetime opportunity to enrich your university life and still pursue your major. Frequently Asked Questions: Take Five Information Sessions All information about the T5SP and the application process is available through Blackboard in your Class Year Announcements module ( 模块). In order to apply, qualified students must register in the Blackboard Take Five ( T5) module, review all content in the module. To access the T5 module in Blackboard, enter Take Five into the organizations directory search bar. Take Five Term Deadlines Fall T5 Program Recommender email due October 10,2023 ( failure to meet this first deadline will make you unqualified to apply during the term) T5 Proposal and two recommendation letters: due November 3,2023 Spring T5 Program Recommender email due February 22,2024 ( failure to meet this first deadline will make you unqualified to apply during the term) T5 Proposal and two recommendation letters: due March 21,2024 For further questions, contact the T5SP administrator, J. B. Rodgers at (585) 275-2354 orbyemailatjoseph. rodgers@rochester.edu. 21. What can a student do with the T5SP? A. Change his academic major. B. Have one more term to earn credits. C. Finish his university education for free. D. Take an extra course beyond his major. 22. What are the applicants expected to do? A. Submit materials required in time. B. Contact the administrator in person. C. Give proposals in the administration office. D. Apply for a fall course before March 21,2024. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An academic article. B. A research report. C. An activity plan. D. A course guide. B For a long time after my husband, Dave, died,I was in a vast emptiness that filled my heart and lungs and limited my ability to think or even breathe. In the worst of my emptiness,I called Dave's friend, Adam Grant,a psychologist and professor at Wharton. He convinced me that there was a bottom to this emptiness. While other people had tried to comfort me with personal stories, Adam walked me through the data. He said that by six months, more than half of people who lose a beloved one are past what psychologists classify as intense sorrow. No one has been handed only roses. We all encounter hardships. When they happen, what do we do next? I thought resilience (恢复力) was the capacity to bear pain. But according to Adam, it's the strength and speed of our response to suffering, and we can build it. It isn't about having a backbone. It's about strengthening the muscles around our backbone. So out came this book Option B. It's my and Adam's attempt to share what we' ve learned about resilience. We wrote it together. We don't pretend that hope will win out over pain every day. It won't. We don't assume to have experienced every possible kind of loss and setback ourselves. We haven't. For each hopeful story we tell here, there are others where circumstances were too much to overcome. Try as we might to prevent misfortune, they still exist, and we are still left to tackle them. To fight for change tomorrow, we need to build resilience today. Along with reviewing research on how to recover and rebound from a wide range of hardships, Adam and I present stories of individuals and groups who have overcome ordinary and extraordinary difficulties. We look at the steps people can take to help themselves through tough times. We explore the psychology of recovery and the challenges of regaining confidence and rediscovering joy. We cover ways to speak about pain and comfort friends who are suffering. 24. Why did the author call Adam? A. To seek his professional advice. B. To talk about the book to be written. C. To get some data he was working on. D. To inform him of her husband's death. 25. What does the author intend to do by mentioning a backbone and muscles? A. Draw a comparison. B. Clarify a concept. C. Highlight a difference. D. Explain a physical reaction. 26. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The method they wrote the book. B. The content of their book. C. The reason for writing the book. D. The people the book concerns. 27. What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a book. B. To define resilience. C. To share a painful experience. D. To offer life advice. C A recent study, which surveyed 10,000 young people from 10 countries, showed that nearly 60% of them were extremely worried about the future state of the planet. It shows clearly that climate change is not just a threat to our environment. It also poses a very real threat to our emotional well- being. This “ heightened emotional and mental concern in response to dangerous changes in the climate system” is defined as eco- anxiety. Eco- anxiety is a common occurrence among youth today. It also affects the most economically disadvantaged across the globe. But at the highest risk may be researchers who work in climate and ecological science, burdened by the reality represented by their findings. In 2024, eco-anxiety will rise to become one of the leading causes of mental health problems. The reasons are obvious. On the one hand, climate issues seem to be getting out of control; on the other, our political class is not offering strong leadership. The COP28 conference in Dubai will be headed by an oil and gas company director. Fortunately, greater levels of eco-anxiety will also offer an approach to the climate crisis. Caroline Hickman, a researcher on eco-anxiety from the University of Bath, warns that eco- anxiety should not be pathologized(病态化). According to Hickman, anyone experiencing it is displaying entirely natural reactions to the climate crisis. Her suggestion? Use eco-anxiety as a tool for good — as an emotion that can make people act in protection of our planet. This is why, in 2024, we will also see more people around the world join the fight for climate justice and seek jobs that prioritize environmental sustainability. Campaigners will put increased pressure on fossil fuel industries and the governments to rapidly phase out the usage of polluting coal, oil, and gas. After all, eco- anxiety is not something we will defeat with therapy (疗法) — we will tackle it by taking action. 28. Who are most likely to develop eco- anxiety? A. Young people. B. Climate researchers. C. Those with mental problems. D. Those struggling with poverty. 29. What is the author's attitude to governments' response to climate issues? A. Unclear. B. Tolerant. C. Critical. D. Supportive. 30. What does Hickman suggest people do with eco- anxiety? A. Turn it into motivation to act. B. Do more research on it. C. Accept it as a natural reaction. D. Find a good tool to fight it. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Fossil fuel industries should be ended. B. We need to seek justice in the jobs we do. C. Campaigners are urged to protect the planet. D. Joint efforts are needed to address eco- anxiety. D While beauty pageants (选美比赛) have been around for about 200 years, a first of its kind pageant has recently emerged — Miss AI, the world's first beauty pageant for artificial intelligence- generated influencers and models. Contestants will first be given points based on their beauty and tech. Beauty points are awarded like in every pageant, based on their conventional beauty and ability to answer questions maturely. However, it's worth considering that all the models were specifically designed to meet or even exceed (超过) all modern day beauty standards so the category won't be hard to score in. It's the technical quality and realism of the model that are vital to win points, especially since AI is known to have little but noticeable flaws, like a sixth finger or extra teeth. The consistency of contestants' social media interaction with fans, as well as how they are using their platforms are also what earn them points in the social clout category. For example, Kenza Layli, the AI influencer topping the shortlist, fights to promote a society of empowered Moroccan women and was praised by the judges for her ability to tie a larger international audience to her cause, through her 196,000 followers on Instagram. However, concerns have also arisen about such pageants. When asked about his viewpoint on the significance of AI pageants, Kenza's creator Rahul Choudhry commented:“AI is here to help humans, and Kenza’s purpose is to spread awareness. She has a celebrity- like quality because we noticed people tend to follow celebrities and join their causes. ” That celebrity- like quality does have other effects on audiences as well, such as envy and lower self- respect. Besides, real- life beauty pageants have been for decades criticized for their objectification and lack of body diversity, supporting poisonous beauty standards and misleading people in their perception of beauty. In the case of AI pageants, these issues only worsen because they are not real, making their appearance genuinely unattainable and damaging young women's idea of beauty. 32. What is the key in judging an AI contestant's beauty? A. Special designs. B. Beauty standards. C. Details in appearances. D. Performances in question- answering. 33. What does the underlined word“ clout” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Atmosphere. B. Progress. C. Influence. D. Relation. 34. Real- life beauty pageants are criticized mainly because . A. they recognize body diversity B. they don't accept the beauty of AI C. they adopt unchanged beauty standards D. they don't advocate proper ideas on beauty 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Beauty Pageants B. Artificial Attraction C. Concerns over AI D. Breakthroughs in AI 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forget privacy, young internet users want to be tracked On every smartphone there sits a tracker’s paradise (乐园) of location data ready to be shared. 36 And this tech is marketed as convenient, not frightening. What is an acceptable level of online surveillance(监视)?Ⅰ had assumed we all agreed that the ideal was none. 37 A quick enquiry on my friends found that those who were, like me, in their 40s and older either had no idea they could use their phone in this way or had relatively little interest in doing so. But friends a decade or so younger all seem to be tracking one another at will. They don't find the idea of monitoring or being monitored in this way upsetting. They say it makes them feel safer. 38 It is just that they are realistic about the privacy that is available. They know that if you own a smartphone and don't want to disable useful things like maps, then your location is already being watched. If app creators, smartphone makers and ad companies are already tracking your location, then why not share the information with people you know? If you want to start tracking the people you know, then there are some rules involved. It's fine to use tracking to check that a friend has got home safely at the end of a night out, for example, but not to surprise them on the street. And think carefully about whom you share data with. 39 Location tracking as a safety measure, particularly for elderly parents and children, is appealing. 40 Once you grow comfortable sharing your location with your family and friends, perhaps one day you' ll be happy to share it with your employer or even government agencies. A. It is for family and close friends only, not new dates. B. But the truth is how popular it is depends on your age. C. Location sharing has been around for more than a decade. D. The risk is that if you do it too often, it will be hard to turn around. E. After all, no one will find it comfortable to be watched all the time. F. This is not because they are blind to the importance of online privacy. G. Location tracking is so precise that it can locate one person in a crowd. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had thought I was never afraid of anything. Failure to me was not marked by bad grades, but by doing less than my best. One day, I did 41 my weakness. It was a Wednesday evening in August. I 42 a blues club with two of my friends and sat at the table with the best 43 of the stage. We were going to play here. At 8:30, most of the 44 customers arrived. They knew a lot about the club. The first band set up their equipment on stage. Without warning, the band 45 . They played with enthusiasm and confidence. They were really great. Then the host approached me and insisted I play a solo (独奏). Hearing that,I 46 . I could handle playing, but soloing would be too much. I looked at the 47 faces around me and imagined them 48 my wrong notes. Before I could say no, the host tapped the microphone and 49 my name. After 50 my instrument,I was ready to play. Pushing my fears aside,I felt my body 51 as I fell into the rhythm of the song. I forgot my 52 . As I finished my playing,I heard the audience shout with applause. I walked off the stage, met by handshakes and words of 53 . Sometimes the only way to get over a fear is to force yourself to face it. Had I not been 54 into facing my fear of soloing, I would have missed out on one of the most 55 experience of my life. 41. A. find B. ignore C. hide D. avoid 42. A. chose B. joined C. entered D. ran 43. A. point B. view C. part D. direction 44. A. regular B. potential C. curious D. noble 45. A. stopped B. left C. waved D. started 46. A. escaped B. exploded C. quit D. froze 47. A. strange B. lovely C. unfriendly D. brave 48. A. laughing at B. caring about C. listening to D. focusing on 49. A. repeated B. announced C. removed D. called 50. A. changing B. cleaning C. adjusting D. observing 51. A. shake B. relax C. hurt D. sink 52. A. tiredness B. loneliness C. nervousness D. bitterness 53. A. celebrations B. congratulations C. explanations D. suggestions 54. A. tricked B. persuaded C. led D. pressed 55. A. interesting B. frightening C. rewarding D. embarrassing 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Minority costumes in China combine rich colors and patterns with style. 56 ( they) distinctive beauty and grace amaze people 57 ( enter) a Dong minority village. If they do, they may be fortunate enough to see women making one- colour dark blue fabric they themselves wear. It is known 58 liangbu ( bright cloth) ,a special textile (纺织品) that takes a dozen steps to make, and which is a shining example of handmade Dong cloth. For the Dong people, liangbu has a range of meanings. It is a reflection of life experience, as well as of wisdom 59 ( obtain) from nature, and it helps them deal with cool, wet weather. It is also a bond connecting family members across 60 ( generation). In Dong villages,a mother traditionally gives liangbu as a wedding gift to her daughter, and when the daughter later gives birth, the grandmother usually 61 ( gift ) her a woven patterned baby carrier. It is only for the 62 ( dear) family members. Dior, 63 famous fashion brand in France, has used liangbu in its 64 ( collect), introducing traditional Dong craftsmanship to more people. Such a combination of eastern tradition and western design is, according to Dior, to connect people with those working women in Dong villages, 65 together weave and dye, and create a variety of patterns that have been sourced from nature and found in the objects and animals in their day- to- day life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。你得知“大美漳州”推介活动组委会正在招募英语义务讲解员，为来访的外国友人进行讲解，请你给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括： 1. 介绍相关经验和优势； 2. 希望被录用。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir / Madam, Sincerely Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In June's room stands a bright blue clay vase. Not a perfect or beautiful vase, it is broken in several places. It has been mended, but spiderlike cracks (裂痕) remain. It tells a story of two girls' friendship. Amy and June met on a plane returning from Bangkok, where their fathers, business. partners, attended meetings. June sat behind Amy. Midway, Amy hesitantly turned around and gave June a bright blue clay vase. It was a small gesture, but a simple friendship between two4- year- olds was established. Years flew by. Amy and June grew up together, played together, studied together and became each other's closest friend. However, people change as they grow up. Even the most special friendships can be destroyed. As Amy's interests broadened, she started to see less and less of June. Though hurt, June tried to be understanding. She was still there for Amy when Amy needed support. But when she tried to bring up her difficulties, Amy brushed her off by saying,“ Later.” June couldn't take it anymore. So one day she invited Amy to her house, hoping to figure their problem out. Instead, a terrible quarrel broke out. “ What am I to you? Your friend or just your little dog?” June cried. To her shock, Amy was defensive and screamed back. “ June,I hate you!” With these words, Amy stormed out of June's room, shutting the door hard behind her. A blue vase on the shelf jumped and fell onto the floor, crashing into several pieces. A friendship of ten years was broken, just like the vase. One year passed. It was June's fifteenth birthday. Instead of feeling happy, June only felt depressed. She remembered her fourteenth birthday. It'd been a great one, and they'd been so happy. Bittersweet tears filled June's eyes. She could still remember the image of four- year- old Amy holding out the blue vase to her. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. June jumped up and rushed to open the door. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At the doorstep stood Amy, holding a small package. Going to her room, June sat down on her bed and opened the gift. 17届高三上期中考英语试卷 第1 页 (共 10 页 ) 17届高三上期中考英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 10 页 ) 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$