课时作业(2)Section Ⅲ Lesson 2（Word练习）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册高中同步学案（北师大版）

课时作业(二) [限时30分钟] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A We journalists live in a new age of storytelling，with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don't even realize it's new. For them, it's just normal. This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2yearold grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children's book to read. It had simple words and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age. Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes (戳) the page with his finger. What's up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid? Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that. Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your hightech world. It's an outdated, lifeless thing. An antique, like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I'm not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I've even built websites. There's one notable gap in my newmedia experience, however: I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province. Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star — two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2yearold grandson sees it on his tablet. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经是一名记者，在春节期间，作者给孙子拿了一本儿童读物，孙子却以为是平板电脑，不停地戳书。 1．What do the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Provided shelter for me. B．Became very clear to me. C．Took the pressure off me. D．Worked quite well on me. B　词句猜测题。根据第一段“We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don't even realize it's new. For them, it's just normal.”以及画线词后文“as I was sitting with my 2yearold grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.”可知，作者是记者，生活在一个讲故事的新时代，有许多新的多媒体工具。许多年轻人甚至没有意识到它是新的。对他们来说，这很正常。而这在春节假期，作者和两岁的孙子坐在沙发上，尤其清楚认识到了这一点。故画线词意思是“我很清楚”。故选B。 2．Why did the kid poke the storybook? A．He took it for a tablet computer. B．He disliked the colorful pictures. C．He was angry with his grandpa. D．He wanted to read it by himself. A　细节理解题。根据第五段中“He was actually a stranger to books. ...He thought my storybook was like that.(事实上，他对书本并不熟悉。他的父亲经常用一台装有彩色图片的平板电脑逗他开心，当你戳它们的时候，这些图片就会变得栩栩如生。他认为我的故事书就是那样的)”可知，那孩子戳故事书是因为他把它当成了平板电脑。故选A。 3．What does the author think of himself? A．Socially ambitious. B．Physically attractive. C．Financially independent. D．Digitally competent. D　细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Well, I may be old, but I'm not hopelessly challenged, ...I've even built websites. (我可能老了，但从数字角度来说，我还没有毫无希望的挑战。我编辑视频，制作音频。我用移动支付。我甚至建立了网站)”可知，作者认为自己懂数码技术。故选D。 4．What can we learn about the author as a journalist? A．He lacks experience in his job. B．He seldom appears on television. C．He manages a video department. D．He often interviews internet stars. B　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“There's one notable gap in my newmedia experience, ..., since I have a face made for radio.(然而，在我的新媒体体验中有一个明显的差距：我很少在镜头前呆着，因为我的脸是为电台而生的)”可知，作者作为记者他很少上电视。故选B。 B As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，are people remember less？If you know your computer will save information，why store it in your own personal memory，your brain？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how. In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment，they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save it.Later，the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it. In another experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the Internet.The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹).Surprisingly，people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts.When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information.Rather，they remember how to find it.This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”． According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead，computer users are developing stronger transactive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了互联网给人类的记忆带来的影响。互联网使用者越来越依赖互联网来储存信息，人们这样做是否会丧失记忆事物的能力呢？专家怀疑互联网可能正在改变人们的记忆内容和方式。 5．The passage begins with two questions to ．　 A.introduce the main topic B．show the author's attitude C．describe how to use the Internet D．explain how to store information A　写作意图题。根据第一段“Experts are wondering...remember and how.”可知，作者使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的话题。 6．What can we learn about the first experiment? A．Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer. B.The two groups remembered the information equally well. C．The first group did not try to remember the information. D．The second group did not understand the information. C　细节理解题。根据第二段“People in the first group...remember it.第一组的人知道他们可以再次找到这些信息，所以他们没有试着去记住。”可知，第一组的人没有努力去记住这些信息。故C项正确。 7．In transactive memory，people ． A．keep the information in mind B．change the quantity of information C．organize information like a computer D．remember how to find the information D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Rather，they remember...memory”可知，在交互记忆里，人们记得怎样找到信息。 8．What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research? A．We are using memory differently. B．We are becoming more intelligent. C．We have poorer memories than before. D.We need a better way to access information. A　细节理解题。根据最后一段“but there is no doubt that...is changing”可知，互联网对人们的记忆产生的影响是它改变了我们使用记忆力的方式。 Ⅱ.完形填空 I went to help my elderly neighbor move some furniture(家具) as she is getting some kitchen decorations done. We packed up her things and sorted out the pantry(食品储存室).She then asked me if I wanted her wood table and a twodoor free standing cupboard.I said my house was too small so I didn't have any 1 for them，but they were 2 . I suggested that I advertise them 3 for her if she didn't want them.So I did.She didn't want any 4 for the furniture on condition that the people could 5 them themselves，and organize their own transport.She was 6 about being alone with strangers，so I said I'd give the people my 7 ，get them to text first，and I'd go over to her house and 8 her when they took the furniture away. One man 9 the cupboard and had a beautiful story about 10 homes for refugees(难民).I'm not entirely sure I 11 him，but anyway that's his to deal with.The table ended up being unpleasant as a person said he would pick it up，so I went to my neighbor's house and waited and 12 him and he said he had changed his mind. My neighbor then phoned Salvation Army and they are 13 the table and chairs the next day...so it all worked out 14 ． My husband asked why I spent so long 15 —taking photos，doing the advertisements online，answering phone calls，and going around to the house and I said it was helping someone to do something I found easy，but she found very great. [语篇解读]　 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者帮年迈的邻居收拾厨房，并帮她在网上发布转让旧家具的广告信息。 1．A.effort　　　　　　 B．room C．time D．money B　根据上文的“my house was too small”可知，作者的房子太小，没有空间放这些东西。 2．A.lovely B．old C．big D．useless A　作者没有要桌子和橱柜，但夸赞它们还是不错的，这样说也是出于礼貌。 3．A.nearby B．overseas C．outdoors D．online D　根据倒数第一段的“doing the advertisements online”可知，此处指作者帮邻居在网上发布广告信息。 4．A.advertisement B．treatment C．payment D．settlement C　下文没有提到付钱的信息，根据下文的内容可推知，只要对方自己搬运，就不用付钱。 5．A.repair B．clean C．check D．move D　根据下文的“organize their own transport”可知，对方需要自己负责运输，所以此处指想要桌子和橱柜的人需要自己搬这些东西。 6．A.excited B．worried C．doubtful D．curious B　邻居年老了，所以会担心和陌生人单独相处。 7．A.address B．name C．mail box D．phone number D　根据下文的“get them to text first”以及最后一段的“answering phone calls”可知，作者是在网上留了自己的电话号码。 8．A.stay with B．call at C．ring up D．look after A　邻居不敢和陌生人单独相处，所以作者去她家陪她。 9．A.fixed B．collected C．delivered D．bought B　根据第四段中的“so it all worked out”可知邻居家的旧家具都得到了妥善处置，因此可判断此处指有位男士取走了橱柜。 10．A.setting up B．coming in C．visiting D．removing A　男士取走橱柜的目的是为难民们建立一个家园。 11．A.respect B．admit C．recognize D．believe D　根据语境可知，此处指作者不完全相信男士为难民建立家园的美好故事。 12．A.invited B．begged C．ordered D．phoned D　作者是通过电话来和取桌子的人取得联系，根据语境可知，作者在邻居家等人来取桌子，那人最后没来并说他改变主意了，这些应该是通过电话告知的。 13．A. picking up B．bringing along C．booking D．buying A　根据语境可知Salvation Army(救世军)会过来取桌子。 14．A.terribly B．perfectly C．unexpectedly D．easily B　最终有人要取桌子，而且是个慈善组织，所以结局是完美的。 15．A.preparing B．working C．helping D．managing C　下文的“拍照片、网上发布广告、回应电话”这些事情都是作者帮助邻居的内容，所以此处指作者的丈夫问她为什么花这么长的时间帮忙。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$