Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Writing workshop（课件PPT）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（北师大版）

Unit 2 　Sports and Fitness 　Section Ⅴ　Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club & Check your Progress Unit 2 返回导航 1 目录 contents Part 01 基础梳理 新知落实 Part 02 语篇解读 要点领悟 Part 05 课时作业(十) Part 03 知识整合 核心突破 Part 04 综合训练 能力提升 Unit 2 返回导航 1 基础梳理 新知落实 返回导航 Unit 2 返回导航 1 sight cyclist overtake medal avoid influence sportsmanship Unit 2 返回导航 1 defend defence competitive compete competition competitor amazed amazing amazement response respond effective effect Unit 2 返回导航 1 experienced experience flexibility flexible Unit 2 返回导航 1 in up with of in keep to on in Unit 2 返回导航 1 to of to out or Unit 2 返回导航 1 while his brother enjoys physics very much Unit 2 返回导航 1 Training too much Unit 2 返回导航 1 知识整合·核心突破 返回导航 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 caught sight of at first sight adaptation into Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 the following advantages taking full its disadvantage be to your advantage advantage of Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 To defend himself defend our motherland in defence of Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 In effect has an effect on come into effect/taken effect/been put into effect Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 On the one hand on the other hand For one thing for another Unit 2 返回导航 1 这东西倒是便宜，就是不好 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 at the base base in based Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 to adopt his advice adopting adoption adopted Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 can't stand the hot weather being told coming being laughed Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 with/and combined combination Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 support to support in support of Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 while my brother enjoys sports while we are talking Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Unit 2 返回导航 1 greeting planned listening looking Unit 2 返回导航 1 traveling Unit 2 返回导航 1 综合训练 能力提升 返回导航 Unit 2 返回导航 1 sight cyclist amazed medal response defended Unit 2 返回导航 1 adopted flexibility combine inspires Unit 2 返回导航 1 based other left adoption defence Unit 2 返回导航 1 referred cheering himself fourteenth effective Unit 2 返回导航 1 caught up with took advantage of to slow down to speed up If so why he refused my help Unit 2 返回导航 1 课时作业（十） 点击进入 word Unit 2 返回导航 1 谢谢观看 Unit 2 返回导航 1 Ⅰ.重点单词 (Ⅰ)基础单词 1． n．视野 2． n．骑自行车者，自行车运动员 3． vt.超过 4． n．奖牌；勋章 5． vt.避开，逃避 6． n．&v.影响 7． n．体育精神 (Ⅱ)拓展词汇 1． vt.保护，保卫→ n．保护，保卫 2． adj.竞争的，有竞争力的→ vt.竞争，对抗→ n．竞争，比赛→ n．竞争者，对手 3． adj.惊讶的，大为惊奇的→ adj.令人惊讶的→ n．惊讶，惊奇 4． n．回答，回复→ vt.回答，回复 5． adj.有效的→ n．效果 6． adj.有经验的，经验丰富的→ n．经验 7． n．灵活性→ adj.灵活的；可变更的；弹性的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1． sight 在视野内，看见 2．give 放弃 3．catch up 赶上…… 4．take advantage 利用 5．join 参加(活动) 6． fit/healthy 保持健康 7．refer 提及，谈到 8． the other hand 另一方面 9．settle 定居在……，安家于…… 10．used do 过去常常做…… 11．catch the attention 引起……的注意 12．be limited 被限制于…… 13．work 锻炼 14．believe it not 信不信由你 Ⅲ.重点句型 1．Navarro let Esteban finish in third place，while he came fourth. 纳瓦罗让埃斯特班获得了第3名，而他获得第4名。 [分析]　while引导两个并列句，译为“而，反而”，表示“对比”。 [仿写]　他喜欢数学，而他弟弟则非常喜欢物理。 He likes maths， ． 2．Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him. 给我这项奖励已超出我为他所做的价值。 [分析]　offering me the prize为动名词短语，在句中作主语。 [仿写]　训练过量对你的健康有危害。 can be bad for your health. 1．sight n. 景象；视野；视力 (教材P40)...with the finishing line in sight all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it. ……终点线就在眼前，所有的自行车运动员开始加速闯线。 [归纳拓展] catch sight of 看见；瞥见 lose sight of 看不见…… come into sight 进入视野中 at first sight 乍看起来；一看见 at the sight of 一看见…… in/within sight 在视线内；看得见 out of sight 看不见；在视线外 [语境感悟] The most welcome sight on a cold，wet winter night in London is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching.... 在伦敦寒冷的雨夜，最受欢迎的景象是伦敦出租车那熟悉的形状缓缓而来…… When I was walking in the street，I caught sight of my boss. 当我在街上走路时，我看见了我的老板。 She said “Goodbye” to us and then we lost sight of her in the crowd. 她向我们说了“再见”，然后就消失在人群中。 The baby cried at the sight of his mother. 那婴儿一看见他妈妈就哭起来了。 After we walked for a long time，a village was in sight finally. 我们走了很长时间之后，一个村落最终进入了眼帘。 2．advantage n. 有利条件，优点 (教材P40)The two cyclists made amazing sporting gestures—Navarro for refusing to take advantage of Esteban's troubles，and Esteban for offering Navarro his medal. 两位自行车手展现出了高度的体育精神——纳瓦罗拒绝利用埃斯特班碰到的麻烦而埃斯特班把他的奖牌转给纳瓦罗。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①Tom a bus slowing down before the stop. 汤姆看见一辆公共汽车在进站前慢慢停下来。 ②He reminded me to leave the boss a good impression ． 他提醒我要给老板留下一个良好的初次印象。 单句语法填空 ③The children were thrilled with joy the sight of the Christmas tree. ④The mountain town came sight as we turned the last corner. [归纳拓展] be to one's advantage 对……有利 gain/have/win an advantage over 　　　　　　　　　　　胜过；优于 take advantage of 利用；欺骗 disadvantage n．(反义词)不利条件，缺点 [语境感悟] Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage. 招人喜欢可以创造学习并获取生活经验的机会，这些能帮助一个人获得优势。 For a goalkeeper，it's a great advantage to have big hands. 对于守门员来说，有双大手是非常有优势的。 If you take full advantage of your speech class，you will be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker. 如果你充分利用演讲课，就能培养你的批判性思辨能力。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①I have (如下优势). ②They are totally engaged(参与) in academic life， (充分利用) the college's chances and resources(资源). ③Yet walking upright has (它自身的缺点). ④It would (对你有好处) to practise your spoken English. 3．defend vt.保卫，保护，防御，为……辩解，防守 (教材P43)Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others. 很多武术的发明是因为人们需要自我保护或保护别人。 [归纳拓展] defend one's country 保卫国家 defend...against/from... 保卫……；抵抗……，保护……不受……攻击 defend oneself 自卫 defence n．防御；保护，保卫，国防 in defence (of) 保卫(……) [语境感悟] Troops have been sent to defend the borders. 已派出部队去守卫边疆。 Policemen have been trained to defend themselves against knife attacks. 警察都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。 The soldiers died in defence of their country. 士兵为保卫祖国而牺牲。 She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands，as if in defence. 她后退几步，看上去有些吃惊，然后举起手，好像是在自卫。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ① (为保护自己) against the dog，he picked up a little stone. ②The soldiers (保卫我们的祖国) along the border. ③He rushed to the girl under attack (保卫) of her. 4．effective adj.有效的 (教材P43)Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful，more powerful and faster than your opponent. 如果你比你的对手更有技巧，更有力量并且更迅速，硬功技术就更有效。 [归纳拓展] effect n．效果，作用，影响，结果，实行，实施 have an effect on 对……有影响 come into effect 生效，实行 take effect 生效，起作用 bring/put sth. into effect 使生效，实施 in effect 事实上，在实施中 [语境感悟] They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. 他们在我们项目安全高效运营中非常重要。 Favorable policies are in effect to encourage employees' professional development. 优惠政策有效地鼓励了员工的职业发展。 These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. 这些荷尔蒙对心脏和血液的流动也有积极的影响。 The new seat­belt regulations came into effect(＝was/put/brought into effect) last week. 新的安全带规则上周开始实施。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ① ，it will be two hours before this medicine you. 事实上，这种药两小时后才对你起作用。 ②Traffic restrictions have in Beijing. 在北京交通限制已经生效。 5．on the other hand 另一方面，反过来说 (教材P43)On the other hand hard styles，such as Kungfu，teach you to defend yourself using force. 另一方面，硬功，像(中国)功夫，传授给你使用力量来自卫。 [归纳拓展] on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……，另一方面…… for one thing...for another... 首先……，再者……；一方面……，另一方面…… [语境感悟] On the one hand I have to work；on the other hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我必须工作；另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。 On the other hand，he was not angry at being beaten. 话说回来，他输了球并不气恼。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ① ，I am your manager，and ，I am also your friend. 一方面我是你的经理，另一方面，我也是你的朋友。 ②I haven't been to see her for a long time now ，she lives too far away； ，I've been rather busy. 我好久没有看她。一来路太远，二来我太忙。 翻译句子 ③It's cheap，but on the other hand it isn't good. 。 6．base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础；n.底部；根据 (教材P43)The very first Korean military training manual was based on a Chinese version. 朝鲜第一批军事训练武术就是根据中国武术的一个版本而进行的。 [归纳拓展] base...in... 把……安置在(某地) base sth. on/upon sth. 以某事物为另一事物的根据、证据等 based adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特指)的 be based on/upon 以……为根据 [语境感悟] At the base is a rainforest. 在(乞里马扎罗山)的底部是一片雨林。 A lot of business is still done over the phone，and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships. 很多生意依然通过电话进行，并且其中大多是建立在信任和现存的关系之上。 They decided to base the new company in Xiongan，Hebei province. 他们决定将新成立的公司总部设在河北雄安。 The businessman bases his hopes on the good news he had yesterday. 那位商人把希望寄托在他昨天得到的好消息上。 He held up a wine glass with a heavy base and said that his arguments had a sound base. 他举起一个厚底的酒杯，说他的立论是有充分根据的。 This book is based on a true story. 这本书讲的是一个真实的故事。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①There is a door of the tower，which is said to be the of the army. 在那座塔的底部有一扇门，据说那是这支部队的根据地。 单句语法填空 ②The new organization will be based Paris. ③His new storybook (base) on what happened in the school two years ago sells well. 7．adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 (教材P43)They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military manual called Ji Xiao Xin Shu，... 他们采用了来自中国军队叫作《纪效新书》的培训方法…… [归纳拓展] adopt one's suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议 adopt sb. as... 收养某人为……；挑选……为…… adoption n. 收养；采取 adopted adj. 领养的 [语境感悟] ．..they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions... ……他们已经采纳了一成不变的态度和观点…… It is in serious talks with major UK supermarkets to adopt hi­tech finger vein scanners at pay points across thousands of stores. 他们正在和英国主要超市认真沟通让数千家商店的收银处采用高科技指尖静脉扫描仪。 The kind man adopted the homeless boy as his own son. 这位好心人收养这个无家可归的男孩当作自己的儿子。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①After much consideration，I decided (接受他的建议). 单句语法填空 ②People already take too many pills instead of (adopt) a healthier lifestyle. ③His (adopt) son went abroad for further education last week. ④The (adopt) child has become part of the family and lives a happy life. 8．stand vt. 忍受 (教材P44)However，I can't stand hard exercise. 但是，我受不了高强度的锻炼。 [归纳拓展] can't stand sb./sth. 不能忍受某人/某事 can't stand (sb.) doing sth. 不能容忍(某人)做某事 [语境感悟] But I can't stand that picture of a golden­haired girl. 但我受不了那幅金发女孩儿的画。 I can't stand being kept waiting any longer. 再等下去我可受不了。 He can't stand working in the heart for several hours. 他忍受不了在酷热中工作好几个小时。 [名师点津] stand的特殊用法 stand作“忍受，容忍”讲时是及物动词，常用于否定句或疑问句。后跟名词或动词­ing形式。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①I ． 我无法忍受这热天气。 ②She couldn't stand what to do. 她不容忍别人指使她。 单句语法填空 ③How can you stand Marty (come) home late all the time? ④The student who couldn't stand (laugh) at ran out of the classroom. 9．combine v. 结合，联合 (教材P45)Well，latin dance is for you—it combines great music and dancing with hard exercise(burn 1，000 calories an hour). 好了！拉丁舞适合于你——它把美妙的音乐和舞蹈与高强度的锻炼结合在一起(每小时燃烧1000卡路里)。 [归纳拓展] combine...with/and... 把……与…… 　　　　　　　结合起来 combine against sth. 联合起来反对 combined adj. 联合的，相加的 be combined with/and... 与……相结合 combination n. 结合，联合，混合 [语境感悟] The study of traditions should be combined with practice. 关于传统的研究应该与实践相结合。 I know how I achieved my success.It came from good planning and better doing combined. 我知道我是怎样获得成功的，周密的计划和精心的努力相结合。 The two countries combined against their enemy. 这两个国家联手抵抗共同的敌人。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空 1 We are going to discuss the skill of combining criticism encouragement. ②Eggplant can be eaten alone or (combine) with meat and other vegetables. ③Their marriage is a perfect (combine). 10．support v. 支持；支撑；养活；赡养；n.支撑物；支持 (教材P48)Her fans all support her and wish her the best. 她的粉丝们都支持她，并祝她一切顺利。 [归纳拓展] support sb. in sth. 在某方面支持某人 in support of sb./sth. 支援某人/某事 supporter n. 支持者，拥护者 [语境感悟] Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support. 汤姆如此独立，以至于他从来都不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。 I have a wife and two children to support. 我有妻子和两个孩子要抚养。 He was weak with hunger，so I had to support him. 他饿得没有力气，我得搀着他。 We are thankful for all the support she has given to me and the family. 对于她给我和我的家人的支持我们非常感谢。 I am a supporter of peace so I am in support of a ban on arms supplies. 我拥护和平，所以支持武器禁运。 [即学活用] 句型转换 ①Everyone came together to agree with him about his protection of nature. →Everyone came together to his protection of nature. ②Is this bridge strong enough to hold heavy lorries(卡车)? →Is this bridge strong enough heavy lorries? ③I ask my friends to join me in favor of this plan. →I ask my friends to join me this plan. 1．(教材P40)Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place，while he came fourth. 纳瓦罗让埃斯特班获得第三名，而他则获得第四名。 [句式分析]　这是一个并列句，while在此句中为并列连词，意为“然而，但是”，表示一种对比关系。 [语境感悟] In the ocean，we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale，while on land，we killed off large predators such as wolves. 在海洋里，我以工业化规模捕获像鳕鱼这一类的顶层捕食性动物，而在陆地上我们杀戮像狼之类的大型掠食性动物。 The walls are green，while the ceiling is white. 墙是绿色的，而天花板是白色的。 In this region, some families are rich，while others are extremely poor. 该地区有些家庭很有钱，然而其他家庭却非常贫困。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①I am fond of music ． 我喜欢音乐而我弟弟喜欢体育运动。 ②Mommy，you don't need to stay ． 妈妈，我们谈话时你不必陪着。 2．(教材P42)If left alone，the younger members of the species are more physically active. 如果不约束他们，这些组里的年轻成员会更加活跃。 [句式分析]　 If left alone是省略的状语从句，补全为：If they(the younger members of the species) are left alone。 [归纳拓展] 从句省略的原则：when，while，once，unless，if，as if，though等引导的状语从句中主语与主句中的主语一致，且谓语中含有助动词be时，可省略从句中的主语和助动词be。 [语境感悟] Whaley recalls(回想起) how at the beginning of the year，when called upon to read，Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom. 惠利回想起在年初，当他被点名阅读时，Chris是怎样找借口上厕所的。 While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗的时候，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。 When ready to help her，I didn't know what she wanted. 当我准备好帮助她时，我却不知道她需要什么。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空 1 Li Jiang and Su Hua don't agree on what to wear when (greet) the British students. ②As (plan)，we will be leaving by bus at 7 a．m. at the school gate. ③She gave me a comforting smile and nodded while (listen) patiently. ④When/While (look) at the beef being cooked on the stove，the mother pictured her family eating together. ⑤Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and think of others while travelling(travel) outside. ⑤Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and think of others while (travel) outside. 1．What a terrible (景象) he saw yesterday! 2．Would you join us as a (自行车手) travelling to Tibet? 3．I was (大为惊奇的) at the little girl's performance. 4．Xu Xin won the gold (奖牌) at the Germany Open on Feb. 2nd. 5．What's his (回答，回复) to our new plan. 6．The young couple settled on the small island and (保卫) our country. 7．They (采纳) my advice and went to the forest for a picnic. 8．Girls should take yoga classes to improve their (灵活性). 9．It is not easy to always (联合，结合) much fun with knowledge. 10．What the doctors and nurses do in Wuhan (激励，鼓励) the Chinese nation. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．This film， (base) on a real story，is actually moving. 2．On the one hand you are old；on the hand，you are not in good health. 3．If (leave) alone，nature will keep its balance. 4．The (adopt) of new technology has greatly increased our production. 5．In (defend) of the flowers，they made a low fence(栅栏). 6．The old teacher is often (refer) to as a model teacher. 7．We classmates sat on the stand， (cheer) on our competitors. 8．The boy wants to offer (he) a good holiday after a month study at school. 9．In the (fourteen) century，Chinese people began to settle in Japan. 10．Television is an (effect) means of communication. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．He soon (赶上) his classmates after working hard. 2．The village (利用) the opportunity and has developed into a tourism area. 3．For every cyclist，it was time (加速) but not (减速，慢下来) at the finishing line. 4． (如果这样)，we can save a lot of time and money. 5．I can't understand (为什么他拒绝我的帮助). $$