虚拟语气（1）-知识点训练卷 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第46卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第46卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第46卷 知识点训练卷·虚拟语气（1） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. If I ______ you, I would take this job. A. am B. was C. were D. be 2. She suggested that he ______ a doctor at once. A. sees B. saw C see D. will see 3. It’s important that we ______ on time for the meeting. A. are B. be C. will be D. were 4. If it ______ tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. would rain 5. I wish I ______ how to solve this problem. A. know B. knew C. will know D. have known 6. He demanded that the work ______ finished by Friday. A. is B. was C. be D. will be 7. If only I ______ more money, I could buy a new phone. A. have B. had C. will have D. had had 8. It’s time we ______ for the airport. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. are leaving 9. She acts as if she ______ the boss here. A. is B. was C. were D. be 10. If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. has studied 11. The teacher recommended that Tom ______ more practice. A. does B. did C. do D. will do 12. I’d rather you ______ here with me tonight. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. are staying 13. If they ______ the invitation, they would come. A. receive B. received C. will receive D. would receive 14. It’s necessary that she ______ the truth. A. tells B. told C. tell D. will tell 15. I wish I ______ to the party last night. A. went B. had gone C. go D. will go 16. If I ______ enough time, I would travel around the world. A. have B. had C. will have D. had had 17. He suggested that we ______ a taxi to save time. A. take B. took C. will take D. would take 18. It’s strange that she ______ so angry. A. is B. was C. be D. were 19. If only it ______ possible to turn back time. A. is B. was C. were D. be 20. They required that all students ______ uniforms. A.w ear B. wore C. will wear D. would wear 21. I’d rather he ______ smoking. A. stops B. stopped C. will stop D. has stopped 22. If she ______ the early bus, she wouldn’t have been late. A. catches B. caught C. has caught D. had caught 23. It’s high time we ______ a decision. A. make B. made C. will make D. are making 24. She talks as though she ______ everything. A. knows B. knew C. will know D. has known 25. The boss ordered that the project ______ before next month. A. completes B. completed C. be completed D. will be completed 26. If I ______ you, I wouldn’t miss this chance. A. am B. was C. were D. be 27. I wish I ______ taller. A. am B. was C. were D. be 28. He proposed that we ______ the meeting till next week. A. put off B. put off C. will put off D. would put off 29. If there ______ no air, we couldn’t live. A. is B. was C. were D. be 30. It’s essential that you ______ this form carefully. A. fill B. filled C. will fill D. would fill 31. I wish I ______ never said that. A. have B. had C. will have D. had had 32. She insisted that she ______ right. A. is B. was C. be D. were 33. If he ______ here now, he could help us. A. is B. was C. were D. be 34. The manager suggested that we ______ a new plan. A. make B. made C. will make D. would make 35. It’s advisable that she ______ a good rest. A. takes B. took C. take D. will take 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第46卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第46卷 知识点训练卷·虚拟语气（1） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. If I ______ you, I would take this job. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C. were 【解析】此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中谓语动词用过去式，be动词统一用were（无论主语是第几人称）。句意为“如果我是你，我会接受这份工作”，所以选C。 2. She suggested that he ______ a doctor at once. A. sees B. saw C see D. will see 【答案】C see 【解析】suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“她建议他立刻去看医生”，所以选C（省略了should）。 3. It’s important that we ______ on time for the meeting. A. are B. be C. will be D. were 【答案】 B. be 【解析】在“It’s important that...”句型中，that引导的主语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“我们按时参加会议很重要”，所以选B（省略了should）。 4. If it ______ tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. would rain 【答案】B. rained 【解析】此句是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中谓语动词可用过去式（rained）、“should + 动词原形”或“were to + 动词原形”。句意为“如果明天下雨，我们就取消野餐”，所以选B。 5. I wish I ______ how to solve this problem. A. know B. knew C. will know D. have known 【答案】B. knew 【解析】wish后接宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词用过去式。句意为“我希望我知道如何解决这个问题”（实际不知道），所以选B。 6. He demanded that the work ______ finished by Friday. A. is B. was C. be D. will be 【答案】 C. be 【解析】demand表示“要求”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“他要求这项工作周五前完成”，所以选C（省略了should）。 7. If only I ______ more money, I could buy a new phone. A. have B. had C. will have D. had had 【答案】B. had 【解析】if only表示“要是……就好了”，后接从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，谓语动词用过去式。句意为“要是我有更多钱就好了，我就能买新手机了”，所以选B。 8. It’s time we ______ for the airport. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. are leaving 【答案】B. left 【解析】“It’s time that...”句型中，that从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式或“should + 动词原形”（should不可省略）。句意为“我们该去机场了”，所以选B。 9. She acts as if she ______ the boss here. A. is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C. were 【解析】as if引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的假设时，谓语动词用过去式，be动词用were。句意为“她表现得好像她是这里的老板一样”（实际不是），所以选C。 10. If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. has studied 【答案】B. studied 【解析】此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中谓语动词用过去式。句意为“如果他更努力学习，他就会通过考试了”（实际不努力），所以选B。 11. The teacher recommended that Tom ______ more practice. A. does B. did C. do D. will do 【答案】C. do 【解析】recommend表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“老师建议汤姆多做练习”，所以选C（省略了should）。 12. I’d rather you ______ here with me tonight. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. are staying 【答案】B. stayed 【解析】“I’d rather (that)...”句型中，that从句常用虚拟语气，表示与现在或将来事实相反时，谓语动词用过去式。句意为“我宁愿你今晚和我一起待在这里”，所以选B。 13. If they ______ the invitation, they would come. A. receive B. received C. will receive D. would receive 【答案】 B. received 【解析】此句是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中谓语动词用过去式。句意为“如果他们收到邀请，他们会来的”（假设未收到），所以选B。 14. It’s necessary that she ______ the truth. A. tells B. told C. tell D. will tell 【答案】C. tell 【解析】在“It’s necessary that...”句型中，that引导的主语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“她有必要说出真相”，所以选C（省略了should）。 15. I wish I ______ to the party last night. A. went B. had gone C. go D. will go 【答案】B. had gone 【解析】wish后接宾语从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词用“had + 过去分词”。句意为“我希望我昨晚去参加派对了”（实际没去），所以选B。 16. If I ______ enough time, I would travel around the world. A. have B. had C. will have D. had had 【答案】B. had 【解析】此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中谓语动词用过去式。句意为“如果我有足够的时间，我会环游世界”（实际没时间），所以选B。 17. He suggested that we ______ a taxi to save time. A. take B. took C. will take D. would take 【答案】A. take 【解析】suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“他建议我们坐出租车省时间”，所以选A（省略了should）。 18. It’s strange that she ______ so angry. A. is B. was C. be D. were 【答案】C. be 【解析】在“It’s strange that...”句型中，that引导的主语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“她竟然这么生气，真奇怪”，所以选C（省略了should）。 19. If only it ______ possible to turn back time. A. is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C. were 【解析】if only表示“要是……就好了”，后接从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，谓语动词用过去式，be动词用were。句意为“要是能让时间倒流就好了”（实际不可能），所以选C。 20. They required that all students ______ uniforms. A.wear B. wore C. will wear D. would wear 【答案】A.wear 【解析】require表示“要求”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“他们要求所有学生穿校服”，所以选A（省略了should）。 21. I’d rather he ______ smoking. A. stops B. stopped C. will stop D. has stopped 【答案】 B. stopped 【解析】“I’d rather (that)...”句型中，that从句常用虚拟语气，表与现在事实相反时，谓语动词用过去式。句意为“我宁愿他戒烟”（实际没戒），所以选B。 22. If she ______ the early bus, she wouldn’t have been late. A. catches B. caught C. has caught D. had caught 【答案】 D. had caught 【解析】此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中谓语动词用“had + 过去分词”。句意为“如果她赶上了早班车，就不会迟到了”（实际没赶上），所以选D。 23. It’s high time we ______ a decision. A. make B. made C. will make D. are making 【答案】B. made 【解析】“It’s high time that...”句型中，that从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式。句意为“是我们做决定的时候了”，所以选B。 24. She talks as though she ______ everything. A. knows B. knew C. will know D. has known 【答案】B. knew 【解析】as though引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的假设时，谓语动词用过去式。句意为“她说话的样子好像什么都知道”（实际不知道），所以选B。 25. The boss ordered that the project ______ before next month. A. completes B. completed C. be completed D. will be completed 【答案】C. be completed 【解析】order表示“命令”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略；且project与complete是被动关系，用被动语态。句意为“老板命令这个项目在下个月前完成”，所以选C（省略了should）。 26. If I ______ you, I wouldn’t miss this chance. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C. were 【解析】此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中be动词统一用were。句意为“如果我是你，我不会错过这个机会”，所以选C。 27. I wish I ______ taller. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C. were 【解析】wish后接宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，从句中be动词用were（无论主语）。句意为“我希望我个子更高”（实际不高），所以选C。 28. He proposed that we ______ the meeting till next week. A. put off B. put off C. will put off D. would put off 【答案】A.put off 【解析】propose表示“提议”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“他提议我们把会议推迟到下周”，所以选A（省略了should）。 29. If there ______ no air, we couldn’t live. A. is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C. were 【解析】此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中be动词用were（主语air为不可数名词，仍用were）。句意为“如果没有空气，我们就不能生存”，所以选C。 30. It’s essential that you ______ this form carefully. A. fill B. filled C. will fill D. would fill 【答案】A. fill 【解析】在“It’s essential that...”句型中，that引导的主语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“你必须仔细填写这张表格”，所以选A（省略了should）。 31. I wish I ______ never said that. A. have B. had C. will have D. had had 【答案】B. had 【解析】wish后接宾语从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词用“had + 过去分词”（此处said前省略了过去分词）。句意为“我希望我从没说过那些话”（实际说了），所以选B。 32. She insisted that she ______ right. A. is B. was C. be D. were 【答案】B. was 【解析】insist表示“坚持认为（事实）”时，其后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，用陈述语气；此处表示过去的事实，用一般过去时。句意为“她坚持认为自己是对的”（陈述过去的看法），所以选B。（若insist表“坚持要求”，则用虚拟语气，但此句语境为“坚持认为事实”） 33. If he ______ here now, he could help us. A. is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C. were 【解析】此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中be动词用were。句意为“如果他现在在这里，他就能帮我们了”（实际不在），所以选C。 34. The manager suggested that we ______ a new plan. A. make B. made C. will make D. would make 【答案】A. make 【解析】suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“经理建议我们制定一个新计划”，所以选A（省略了should）。 35. It’s advisable that she ______ a good rest. A. takes B. took C. take D. will take 【答案】C. take 【解析】在“It’s advisable that...”句型中，that引导的主语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。句意为“她最好好好休息一下”，所以选C（省略了should）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$