强调句-知识点训练卷 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第45卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第45卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第45卷 知识点训练卷·强调句 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. It was ______ yesterday that we had a meeting. A. on B. in C. at D. / 2. It is ______ who often helps me with my English. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 3. It was not until midnight ______ the work was finished. A. that B. when C. while D. as 4. It is ______ that you should pay attention to. A. this B. that C. these D. those 5. It was in the park ______ I met my old friend. A. where B. that C. which D. when 6. It is ______ that makes him so happy. A. the news B. news C. a news D. an news 7. It was ______ he said that surprised me. A. what B. that C. which D. when 8. It is ______ I saw last week in the street. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 9. It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous star. A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 10. It is ______ that we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. sunny B. sun C. suns D. sunning 11. It was ______ my parents who supported me through college. A. with B. by C. for D. of 12. It is ______ you to blame for the mistake. A. for B. to C. on D. with 13. It was ______ the rain stopped that we started our journey. A. before B. after C. when D. since 14. It is ______ interesting book that I want to read it again. A. so B. such C. such a D. such an 15. It was ______ I was a child that I lived in this small village. A. when B. that C. as D. while 16. It is ______ he is working hard that he has made great progress. A. because B. since C. as D. for 17. It was ______ my teacher advised me to take this course. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 18. It is ______ in the morning that I usually do some exercise. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest 19. It was ______ the computer that broke down suddenly. A. this B. that C. these D. those 20. It is ______ we should learn from each other. A. what B. that C. which D. how 21. It was ______ 10 o'clock ______ we arrived at the station. A. at; when B. at; that C. on; that D. in; when 22. It is ______ his courage that we admire most. A. for B. with C. at D. / 23. It was ______ the problem was solved that they went home. A. until B. when C. after D. before 24. It is ______ students who should study hard. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 25. It was ______ the film began that we got to the cinema. A. when B. that C. while D. as soon as 26. It is ______ important to keep healthy. A. very B. such C. so D. too 27. It was ______ my brother bought a new car last week. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 28. It is ______ in spring that flowers come out. A. when B. that C. where D. which 29. It was ______ he told me the truth that I knew what happened. A. until B. when C. since D. because 30. It is ______ a beautiful city that many people visit it. A. so B. such C. very D. too 31. It was ______ on the farm that he worked for five years. A. where B. that C. when D. which 32. It is ______ I that am responsible for the project. A. me B. my C. I D. mine 33. It was not ______ he apologized that she forgave him. A. until B. when C. after D. before 34. It is ______ the little girl can speak three languages. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. surprises 35. It was ______ we had expected that he won the first prize. A. which B. that C. as D. what 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第45卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第45卷 知识点训练卷·强调句 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. It was ______ yesterday that we had a meeting. A. on B. in C. at D. / 【答案】D. / 【解析】本句为强调句，强调时间状语yesterday。强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其他部分”，被强调部分为时间状语时，连接词用that，且不需要介词，所以选D。 2. It is ______ who often helps me with my English. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 【答案】B. he 【解析】此句是强调句，强调主语“he”。在强调句中，被强调部分为人且作主语时，可用who或that连接，这里强调“他经常帮我学英语”中的“他”，所以用主格he，选B。him是宾格；his是物主代词；himself是反身代词，均不符合。 3. It was not until midnight ______ the work was finished. A. that B. when C. while D. as 【答案】A. that 【解析】“It was not until...that...”是固定的强调句型，意为“直到……才……”，此句强调时间状语“not until midnight”，所以用that，选A。when、while、as引导时间状语从句，但不用于这种强调句型。 4. It is ______ that you should pay attention to. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】A. this 【解析】强调句中，被强调部分为事物时，常用that连接，但当被强调部分为指示代词时，用原指示代词，此句强调“this”，所以选A。that在强调句中作连接词；these和those是复数指示代词，与语境不符。 5. It was in the park ______ I met my old friend. A. where B. that C. which D. when 【答案】B. that 【解析】此句是强调句，强调地点状语“in the park”，强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其他部分”，所以用that，选B。where引导定语从句或地点状语从句；which用于引导定语从句；when引导时间状语从句，都不符合强调句结构。 6. It is ______ that makes him so happy. A. the news B. news C. a news D. an news 【答案】A. the news 【解析】news是不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰，排除C和D。这里强调“这个消息让他如此开心”，是特指某个消息，所以用the news，选A。单独的news表示“新闻，消息”，无特指含义。 7. It was ______ he said that surprised me. A. what B. that C. which D. when 【答案】A. what 【解析】此句中“what he said”是被强调部分，what引导主语从句，在从句中作said的宾语，“他所说的话让我很惊讶”。强调句强调的是一个句子成分，这里是主语从句，所以用what，选A。that引导强调句时无实际意义，不充当成分；which表“哪一个”；when表时间，均不符合。 8. It is ______ I saw last week in the street. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 【答案】A. her 【解析】此句是强调句，强调宾语“her”，在强调句中强调宾语时，用原宾语形式，所以选A。she是主格；hers是名词性物主代词；herself是反身代词，都不符合强调句强调宾语的要求。 9. It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous star. A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 【答案】 B. until; that 【解析】“It was not until...that...”是固定强调句型，“直到她摘下墨镜我才意识到她是一位著名的明星”，所以选B。when引导时间状语从句，但此句是强调句型；C选项when不能用于此强调句型结构；D选项then不符合强调句结构。 10. It is ______ that we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. sunny B. sun C. suns D. sunning 【答案】A. sunny 【解析】“It is + 形容词 + that从句”表示“……是……的”，这里“sunny”是形容词“晴朗的”，“明天天气晴朗，我们将去野餐”，选A。sun是名词“太阳”；suns表述错误；sunning是sun的动名词形式，意为“晒太阳”，不符合语境。 11. It was ______ my parents who supported me through college. A. with B. by C. for D. of 【答案】B. by 【解析】“It was by...”强调通过某种方式或手段，此句强调“是通过我父母的支持我才读完大学”，by有“通过，借助”之意，选B。with表示“和……一起，用……（工具等）”；for表“为了”；of表所属关系，均不符合。 12. It is ______ you to blame for the mistake. A. for B. to C. on D. with 【答案】C. on 【解析】“It is on sb. to do sth.”或“It is on sb. that...”表示“某事归咎于某人”，此句“这个错误归咎于你”，所以用on，选C。for、to、with无此用法。 13. It was ______ the rain stopped that we started our journey. A. before B. after C. when D. since 【答案】B. after 【解析】此句强调“雨停之后我们才开始旅程”，强调时间先后顺序，after符合语境。before表示“在……之前”，与语义不符；when引导时间状语从句，不用于强调句这种强调时间先后的结构；since表示“自从，因为”，不符合。 14. It is ______ interesting book that I want to read it again. A. so B. such C. such a D. such an 【答案】D. such an 【解析】“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，book是可数名词单数，interesting以元音音素开头，所以用such an，选D。so修饰形容词或副词；such后直接接名词时，名词前无不定冠词a/an；such a用于修饰以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数。 15. It was ______ I was a child that I lived in this small village. A. when B. that C. as D. while 【答案】A. when 【解析】此句强调时间，“当我还是个孩子的时候我住在这个小村庄”，强调句中强调时间状语，用when引导，选A。that用于强调句连接词，但这里强调时间，用when更合适；as引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时进行；while引导时间状语从句，从句动词需为延续性动词，且这里强调时间，when更符合强调句结构。 16. It is ______ he is working hard that he has made great progress. A. because B. since C. as D. for 【答案】A. because 【解析】此句强调原因，“因为他努力学习，所以他取得了很大进步”，强调句中强调原因状语，because引导原因状语，选A。since、as、for也可表原因，但在强调句强调原因时，常用because。 17. It was ______ my teacher advised me to take this course. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 【答案】D. that 【解析】此句是强调句，强调“我的老师建议我选这门课程”这件事，强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其他部分”，所以用that，选D。who用于强调人且在句中作主语；whom用于强调人且在句中作宾语；which引导定语从句，不符合强调句结构。 18. It is ______ in the morning that I usually do some exercise. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest 【答案】A. early 【解析】“It is + 形容词 + that从句”结构，这里early是形容词“早的”，“我通常在早上很早的时候做运动”，选A。earlier是比较级；earliest是最高级；the earliest也是最高级形式，此句无比较或最高级的语境。 19. It was ______ the computer that broke down suddenly. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】 B. that 【解析】此句是强调句，强调“the computer”，强调句中强调事物时，常用that连接，选B。this、these、those一般不用于强调句这种强调事物的连接词。 20. It is ______ we should learn from each other. A. what B. that C. which D. how 【答案】B. that 【解析】此句是强调句，强调“我们应该互相学习”这件事，强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其他部分”，所以用that，选B。what在句中充当成分；which表“哪一个”；how表方式，均不符合强调句结构。 21. It was ______ 10 o'clock ______ we arrived at the station. A. at; when B. at; that C. on; that D. in; when 【答案】A. at; when 【解析】此句不是强调句，“at 10 o'clock”是时间状语，“when we arrived at the station”是时间状语从句，“我们到达车站的时候是10点”，所以选A。如果是强调句，去掉It was和that后句子结构不完整，而此句去掉后为“At 10 o'clock we arrived at the station.”，是完整的句子，说明不是强调句。 22. It is ______ his courage that we admire most. A. for B. with C. at D. / 【答案】A. for 【解析】“It is for...that...”强调原因，“我们最钦佩他的是他的勇气”，for表原因，选A。with表示“和……一起，用……（工具等）”；at表时间或地点；不填则句子结构不完整，不符合强调原因的结构。 23. It was ______ the problem was solved that they went home. A. until B. when C. after D. before 【答案】C. after 【解析】此句强调“问题解决之后他们才回家”，强调时间先后顺序，after符合语境。until表示“直到”；when引导时间状语从句，不用于强调句这种强调时间先后的结构；before表示“在……之前”，与语义不符。 24. It is ______ students who should study hard. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】A.we 【解析】此句是强调句，强调主语“students”，这里we students表示“我们学生”，强调“是我们学生应该努力学习”，选A。us是宾格；our是形容词性物主代词；ours是名词性物主代词，都不符合强调句强调主语的要求。 25. It was ______ the film began that we got to the cinema. A. when B. that C. while D. as soon as 【答案】A. when 【解析】此句不是强调句，“when the film began”是时间状语从句，“当电影开始的时候我们到达了电影院”，所以用when，选A。如果是强调句，去掉It was和that后句子结构不完整，而此句去掉后为“The film began we got to the cinema.”，句子不完整，说明不是强调句。 26. It is ______ important to keep healthy. A. very B. such C. so D. too 【答案】A. very . 【解析】“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构，very修饰形容词important，“保持健康非常重要”，选A。such修饰名词；so修饰形容词或副词，但常用于“so...that...”结构；too常用于“too...to...”结构，不符合此句。 27. It was ______ my brother bought a new car last week. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 【答案】B. that 【解析】此句是强调句，强调“我哥哥上周买了一辆新车”这件事，强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其他部分”，所以用that，选B。which引导定语从句；who用于强调人且在句中作主语；whom用于强调人且在句中作宾语，均不符合强调句结构。 28. It is ______ in spring that flowers come out. A. when B. that C. where D. which 【答案】B. that 【解析】此句是强调句，强调时间状语“in spring”，强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其他部分”，所以用that，选B。when引导时间状语从句；where引导地点状语从句或定语从句；which引导定语从句，不符合强调句结构。 29. It was ______ he told me the truth that I knew what happened. A. until B. when C. since D. because 【答案】D. because 【解析】此句强调原因，“因为他告诉了我真相，我才知道发生了什么”，强调句中强调原因状语，because引导原因状语，选D。until表示“直到”；when引导时间状语从句；since表示“自从，因为”，但在强调句强调原因时，常用because。 30. It is ______ a beautiful city that many people visit it. A. so B. such C. very D. too 【答案】 B. such 【解析】“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“这是一个如此美丽的城市以至于很多人来参观”，选B。so修饰形容词或副词；very修饰形容词或副词，但不用于这种“如此……以至于……”结构；too常用于“too...to...”结构，不符合此句。 31. It was ______ on the farm that he worked for five years. A. where B. that C. when D. which 【答案】B. that 【解析】此句是强调句，强调地点状语“on the farm”，强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其他部分”，所以用that，选B。where引导定语从句或地点状语从句；when引导时间状语从句；which引导定语从句，不符合强调句结构。 32. It is ______ I that am responsible for the project. A. me B. my C. I D. mine 【答案】C. I 【解析】此句是强调句，强调主语“I”，在强调句中，被强调部分为人且作主语时，可用who或that连接，这里强调“是我对这个项目负责”，所以用主格I，选C。me是宾格；my是形容词性物主代词；mine是名词性物主代词，均不符合。 33. It was not ______ he apologized that she forgave him. A. until B. when C. after D. before 【答案】A. until 【解析】“It was not until...that...”是固定强调句型，“直到他道歉她才原谅他”，所以选A。when引导时间状语从句，但此句是强调句型；after表示“在……之后”；before表示“在……之前”，均不符合此强调句型结构。 34. It is ______ the little girl can speak three languages. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. surprises 【答案】A. surprising 【解析】“It is + 形容词 + that从句”结构，这里surprising是形容词“令人惊讶的”，“这个小女孩会说三种语言，这很令人惊讶”，选A。surprised表示“感到惊讶的”，主语是人；surprise是名词或动词；surprises是surprise的第三人称单数形式，均不符合此句结构。 35. It was ______ we had expected that he won the first prize. A. which B. that C. as D. what 【答案】C. as 【解析】“as we had expected”表示“正如我们所期望的”，此句是强调句，强调“正如我们所期望的，他赢得了一等奖”，所以用as，选C。which引导定语从句；that用于强调句连接词，但这里“正如”的意思用as更合适；what引导名词性从句，不符合强调句结构。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$