Unit 1 Section Ⅴ Writing workshop（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（北师大版）

Section Ⅴ　Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club & Check your Progress Ⅰ.重点单词 1．junior adj.低年级的 2．formal adj.正式的，官方的 3．informal adj.非正式的 4．gym n．体育馆，健身房 5．presentation n．报告，陈述，说明 6．recreation n．娱乐，消遣 7．rural adj.农村的，乡村的，田园的 8．influence n．&v.影响 9．achieve v．取得，达到，实现 10．translate v．翻译 11．increasingly adv.逐渐增加地，越来越多地 12．provide v．提供，供给 13．digestion n．消化 14．explore v．探索 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．adapt to 适应…… 2．a fixed classroom 固定教室 3. twice a week 一周两次 4．look forward to 期盼，期待，盼望 5．have an influence on 对……有影响 6．make a living 谋生 7．as a result (of) 结果 8．come up with 想出 9．play a part in 在……中起作用 10．close to 靠近，挨近 11．by the end of 到……末 12．cut off from 使……与……隔绝 13．come to a conclusion 得出结论 Ⅲ.重点句型 1．I look forward to hearing all about what's happening with you soon. 我期盼尽快了解你所发生的一切。 [分析]　what's happening with you为名词性从句，作介词about的宾语，其中what为从句的主语。 [仿写]　他们谈到了你那天所做的事。 They__talked__about__what__you__did__that__day. 2．Later，it was discovered that tea aids digestion. 后来，人们发现茶有助于消化。 [分析]　这是一个主从复合句，it为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。 [仿写]　有人说我们老师在美国学习了两年。 It__is__said__that__our__teacher__studied__in__America__for__two__years. 1．adapt v. 适应，适合 (教材P18)I hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school. 我希望你已经很好地适应新环境，喜欢你的新学校。 [归纳拓展] adapt (oneself) to　适应 adapt sth. for sth. 改变/改编某物以 适合…… be adapted from... 改编自…… adaptation 适应；改编，改编本 [语境感悟] When you go to a new country，you must adapt yourself to new customs. 当你到一个新的国家时，你必须使自己适应新的风俗习惯。 So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today，we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change. 因此，尽管现在排放物即将开始减少，我们仍旧面临着适应气候变化的挑战。 The movie that had been adapted for children was adapted from a novel. 为孩子改编的那部电影改编自一部小说。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空 ①She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. ②Courses can be__adapted(adapt) to suit the needs of each person. ③The film has been adapted from a play of the same title. ④The adaptation(adapt) of the play for radio was not so easy. ⑤You should adapt yourself(you) to the changed conditions. 2．influence vt.&n. 影响 (教材P20)Tick the events and activities that you think had an influence on Amelia Earhart's decision to become a pilot. 标出你认为对Amelia Earhart决定成为飞行员有影响的事件和活动。 [归纳拓展] influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事 have an influence on/upon 对……有影响 under the influence of 在……的影响下 have influence over 有左右……的力量，对……有支配力，有影响力 [语境感悟] Who cares if people think wrongly that the Internet has had more important influence than the washing machine? 如果人们错误地认为因特网所带来的影响超过洗衣机，谁在乎呢？ What influence you to change your mind? 是什么使你改变了主意？ Most parents think that computer games have a bad influence on their children. 大部分家长认为电脑游戏对他们的孩子有不良影响。 Under the influence of his deskmate，he has made great progress since last week. 在同桌的影响下，从上周开始他已经取得了很大的进步。 [即学活用]—完成句子 ①Her parents no longer have any real influence__over her. 她的父母对她不再有真正的约束力了。 单句语法填空 ②Parents have a strong influence on their children's growth. ③I'm afraid he will change his mind under the influence of his wife. 3．admire vt. 钦佩，羡慕；欣赏，赞赏 (教材P20)visited her sister in Toronto and admired wounded soldiers 在多伦多拜访她的姐姐，赞赏受伤的士兵 [归纳拓展] admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而 　　　　　　　　　钦佩/欣赏某人 admire oneself 自我欣赏 admiration n. 敬佩，钦佩，羡慕 in admiration 敬佩地；羡慕地 [语境感悟] He admires you for being always good­tempered. 他因为你性格温和而倾慕你。 The best way to admire oneself is kindness. 善行是赞美自己最好的方法。 We all looked at the hero in admiration. 我们都以敬佩的目光看着那位英雄。 [即学活用]—完成句子 ①We stopped halfway up the hill to admire__the__beautiful__scenery． 我们在半山腰停下来欣赏美景。 单句语法填空 ②An artist gets admired(admire) for a glorious picture，a cook for a perfect meal. ③We have great admiration(admire) for the people's heroes. ④Visitors admire Beijing for its beauty. ⑤We all admired him for getting(get) the first prize in the speech contest. 4．achieve vt.完成，达到；vi.成功 (教材P20)How did Amelia achieve her goals in life? Amelia在生活中是如何达到目标的？ [归纳拓展] achieve one's success获得成功 achieve one's goal达到目标 achievement n．成功，成就 a sense of achievement成就感 [语境感悟] More than that，how should you stay motivated to achieve your goal? 除此之外，你是怎样保持动力来实现目标的呢？ We've had a good start，but next，more work needs to be done to achieve the final success. 我们已取得了良好的开端。但接下来，要取得最终的成功还有更多的工作要做。 His laziness makes it impossible for him to achieve his goal. 他的懒惰使他不可能达到目标。 Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. 即便是小小的成功也会给人一种成就感。 [即学活用]－完成句子 ①I've achieved only half of what I'd hoped to do，so I can not celebrate the achievements I've made although everyone said I should feel a__sense__of__achievement． 我原本希望做的只做到一半，因此我不能庆祝自己所取得的成绩，尽管每个人都说我应该有成就感。 ②The__achievement in this field is astonishing. 他在这个领域的成就令人震惊。 5．as a result 结果 (教材P21)As a result，people often got very hungry during the long break between these two meals. 结果，在两餐之间的漫长时间里，人们经常会非常饿。 [归纳拓展] as a result of 由于；因为 result v．发生，产生 the result of... ……的结果 result from 是由……造成的；起因于…… result in 导致；造成 [巧学助记] 图解“因果” [语境感悟] As a result，in the last twenty years or so，many have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress，.... 结果，在最近的20年左右，很多人开始相信，今天所发生的改变，都是伟大的科技进步的结果。 Positive thinking and reaction result in success. 积极的思维和行动的结果是成功。 As a result，people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. 结果，人们吃更多的食物试图弥补缺失的那些东西。 [即学活用]—句型转换 ①His cancer resulted from the overfull tiredness. →The overfull tiredness resulted__in__his__cancer． 完成句子 ②Some experts think that since we rely on the Internet too much our memory will become poor as__a__result(结果). ③He failed finally as__a__result__of(作为……的结果) his laziness. 单句语法填空 ④However，they have real impacts，resulting (result) in misguided use of scarce resources. 6．come up with 想出，提出 (教材P21)The Duchess came up with a clever idea to solve this problem. 公爵夫人想出一个聪明的办法来解决此问题。 [归纳拓展] come across 遇见 come about 发生 come on 加油，得了吧 come out 发表，出版；发芽 come to 总计达，涉及 come up 发生；被提及 [语境感悟] Researchers say that they have come up with a low­cost device. 研究者说，他们已想出一种廉价装置。 I was amazed that he'd come up with this sweet idea. 我很惊讶，他提出了这么贴心的想法。 When walking down the street，I came across David，whom I hadn't seen for years. 当我走在大街上的时候，我偶然遇见了戴维。我好多年没见他了。 She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. 她有着坚忍不拔的精神，这不是偶然发生的。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空 ①He couldn't come up with a right answer just at the time. ②When does John's book come out? ③I don't know how it came about that we failed again. ④We've just come across an old friend we haven't seen for ages. ⑤When it comes to politics I know nothing. 7．explore vt.&vi. 探索；勘探 (教材P22)You don't need to visit museums，cinemas or community centres because you can explore forests，caves and beaches. 你没必要参观博物馆，观看电影或了解社区中心，因为你可以探索森林和洞穴，也可漫步海滩。 [归纳拓展] exploration n. 探索，探险 explorer n. 探险者；勘探员 [语境感悟] Popularity is a well­explored subject in social psychology. 声望在社会生理学中是一个很值得探索的话题。 Want to explore new cultures，meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? 想探索不同的文化，结识新人并同时做一些有意义的事吗？ [一串到底] The explorer decided to explore the lonely island in the Pacific Ocean in order to write his new story about exploration. 这位探险家为了写他的新的探险故事决定到太平洋上的一座孤岛去探险。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空 ①The monument was built in honor of the explorer(explore) who was believed to have discovered the big river. ②With the successful launch of Chang'e­3，China has received worldwide recognition(认可) for its advances in exploration(explore) of space. ③We will be exploring(explore) different approaches to gathering information. 8．cut off 切断，断绝 (教材P23)Some city people think country life is lonely because you're cut off from the outside world. 城里的人认为乡村生活很寂寞，因为你与外部世界隔绝。 [归纳拓展] cut off from... 与……隔绝 cut down 砍倒；减少，缩减；改小或缩短 　(衣服) cut out 切去，剪下；删去；中断 cut across 抄近路穿过 cut away 切去，剪去，切成，剪成；迅速离开 cut in/into 插嘴，插入 cut up 切碎；使痛苦 [语境感悟] Charlie cuts off the leather top of the shoe and shares the shoe with the other fellow. 查理把皮鞋上端的皮子切下来，和另一个伙伴分享了它。 When their children lived far away from them，these old people felt cut off from the world. 当孩子们住得离他们很远时，这些老人就感觉是与世隔绝了。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空 ①Finally he reached a lonely island which was completely cut off from the outside world. ②It is bad manners for you to always cut in when other people are talking. ③When you give a speech，you'd better cut out unimportant details. ④The trees were cut down to make way for a new road. 9．come to a conclusion 得出结论 (教材P23)How does she come to such a conclusion? 她是怎样得出这样的结论的？ [归纳拓展] come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to an end 结束 come to life 活跃起来 come to (oneself) 恢复知觉 come to sb. (想法)在……中浮现 come to... (总数)达到；逐渐(认识/意识到)[语境感悟] I'm sure I'll come to love English dance and learn a lot from your lecture. 我相信我会逐渐爱上英国舞蹈并从你的演讲中获益匪浅。 We've just come to a conclusion that the more one is punished，the more lies he will tell. 我们刚刚得出结论：一个人挨罚得越多，他越爱撒谎。 His debts have come to 10，000 yuan. 他的债务已达到一万元。 A clever idea came to him. 他想起一个聪明的办法。 [即学活用]—完成句子 ①The meeting came__to__an__end(结束) at midnight. ②When he came__to__(himself)(苏醒过来)，he found many strangers surrounding him. ③When they got the news that their team had won，they came__to__life(活跃起来). ④The number of the students in the school has__come__to__10，000(已经达到了一万). 1．(教材P18)I look forward to hearing all about what's happening with you soon. 我期盼着尽快收到有关你的一切。 [句式分析]　此句为主从复合句，what's happening with you为名词性从句，作介词about的宾语，what在从句中作主语。 [语境感悟] What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. 你所需要的是一位良师，他允许你犯错。 This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. 这就是动力或缺乏动力所能做的一切。 Those tourists finally got to what used to be a palace. 那些游客最终到达了过去曾是宫殿的地方。 [名师点拨] what引导名词性从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。 [即学活用]——完成句子 ①I think you should choose what__you__like(你喜欢的). ②Several modern buildings are built in what__used__to__be__a__market(过去曾是市场的地方). ③I don't know what__should__be__done(应该干什么) to stop pollution. ④So，slow down and think what__you__really__want__to__do(你真正想做的事) at that moment. 单句语法填空 ⑤This is what my father has taught me－to always face difficulties and hope for the best. ⑥We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20，half of what it used to charge. 2．(教材P21)Later，it was discovered that tea aids digestion，.... 后来发现，茶有助于消化，……。 [句式分析]　这是一个被动句，that tea aids digestion是真正的主语，it是形式主语，代替真正主语置于句首，以平衡句子。 [归纳拓展] 类似句型还有：It is said that...据说……；It is reported that...据报道……；It is supposed that...据推测……；It is hoped that...希望……；It is well known that... 众所周知……；It is generally considered that...普遍认为……；It is suggested that...有人建议……等。 [语境感悟] It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. 众所周知，火药是首先被中国人发明的。 It is reported that Apple Company plans to launch iPhone 8 this year. 据报道，苹果公司今年计划推出iPhone 8。 But it is generally agreed，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”． 但是，人们普遍认为，在电影史上，他比其他任何人更懂得“娱乐”这个词的含义。 [即学活用]——完成句子 ①It__is__reported__that the two countries have made an agreement about their trades. 据报道这两个国家就贸易问题达成了协议。 句型转换 ②Someone suggested that we should discuss the problem. →It__was__suggested__that we should discuss the problem. Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．They agreed to draw up a formal(正式的) agreement. 2．She is junior(年少的) to me by 20 years. 3．The novel for children is an adaptation(改写本) of one written by Green. 4．They go to the countryside twice(两次) a month to see their old parents. 5．Last week we went to the presentation(演出，展示) of a new play. 6．What's the influence(影响) on the kids? 7．To achieve(达到) his goal，he works hard at school day and night. 8．The hotel has just received a weary(疲倦的) traveller. 9．This kind of bird has a good digestion(消化能力). 10．Agriculture forms the base of the rural(乡下的，农村的) economy. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Schools in the western countries have no fixed(fix) classrooms. 2．It is always good to have a friend. 3．Knowledge in modern times has becoming increasingly(increase) important. 4．In China tea is__served(serve) in an elegant and formal way. 5．The farm provided fine vegetables for us students. 6．It is__believed(believe) that the custom began thousands of years ago. 7．I think it isn't about where you live—it's about how you live. 8．I've just come to a new school and I feel depressed(depress) these days. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．Have you adapted__to(调整适应) the working environment? 2．We old classmates get together twice__a__year(每年两次) for old memories. 3．At__the__moment(目前)，we are carrying out an important experiment. 4．I look__forward__to__seeing(期盼见到) you and talking about the past. 5．I often write informal emails to the friends who I am close__to(密切的). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$