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编写说明:2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第7个专题,内容为并列复合句、主从复合句。
2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题7 并列复合句、主从复合句(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,满分 100分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.She likes singing, ______ her brother prefers dancing.
A. or B. so C. while D. for
2. He ______ his homework and then watched TV.
A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. has finished
3. Do you know ______ they will arrive?
A. when B. what C. which D. whose
4. The sun is bright, ______ we’d better wear sunglasses.
A. but B. for C. so D. nor
5. This is the school ______ I studied ten years ago.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
6. Please call me ______ you need help.
A. if B. and C. but D. or
7. She can speak English, ______ she can’t speak French.
A. and B. but C. so D. for
8. ______ he is young, he knows a lot.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. As
9. I don’t know ______ book this is.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
10.He opened the window ______ let fresh air in.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
11. The news ______ he won the prize made us happy.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
12. You must wait here ______ I come back.
A. until B. so C. or D. for
13. She is tall, ______ her sister is short.
A. so B. but C. and D. for
14. ______ you don’t hurry, you’ll miss the bus.
A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Though
15.We learn ______ the earth goes around the sun.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
16. He didn’t go to school, ______ he was ill.
A. but B. because C. so D. and
17.This is ______ I want to say.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
18. She likes ______ and ______.
A. sing; dance B. singing; dancing
C. to sing; dance D. singing; dance
19. ______ beautiful the park is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
20.They made ______ a rule to read English every morning.
A. that B. this C. it D. what
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编写说明:2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第7个专题,内容为并列复合句、主从复合句。
2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题7 并列复合句、主从复合句(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,满分 100分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.She likes singing, ______ her brother prefers dancing.
A. or B. so C. while D. for
【答案】C
【解析】句中 “likes singing” 与 “prefers dancing” 是对比关系,while 作并列连词时表 “对比”,符合逻辑。or 表选择,so 表结果,for 表原因,均不符合语境。
2. He ______ his homework and then watched TV.
A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. has finished
【答案】B
【解析】句中 and 连接两个并列谓语,由 watched(过去式)可知,finish 也应用过去式 finished,体现动作先后的顺承关系,属于 “主谓 + and + 主谓” 的并列句。
3. Do you know ______ they will arrive?
A. when B. what C. which D. whose
【答案】A
【解析】句中 “______ they will arrive” 是宾语从句(属于主从复合句),缺时间状语,用 when 引导。what/which/whose 在从句中作主语或定语,此处不符合语境。
4. The sun is bright, ______ we’d better wear sunglasses.
A. but B. for C. so D. nor
【答案】C
【解析】“阳光强烈” 与 “最好戴墨镜” 是因果关系,so 表 “因此”,符合逻辑。but 表转折,for 表原因(前果后因),nor 表否定并列,均不符合。
5. This is the school ______ I studied ten years ago.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
【答案】B
【解析】句中 “______ I studied” 是定语从句(主从复合句),先行词是 school(地点),从句缺地点状语,用 where 引导。which 作主语 / 宾语,when 表时间,what 不引导定语从句。
6. Please call me ______ you need help.
A. if B. and C. but D. or
【答案】A
【解析】“you need help” 是条件状语从句(主从复合句),if 表 “如果”,符合逻辑。and/but/or 是并列连词,此处无并列关系,排除。
7. She can speak English, ______ she can’t speak French.
A. and B. but C. so D. for
【答案】B
【解析】“会说英语” 与 “不会说法语” 是转折关系,but 表转折,符合语境。and 表顺承,so 表结果,for 表原因,均不符合。
8. ______ he is young, he knows a lot.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. As
【答案】C
【解析】“年轻” 与 “懂很多” 是让步关系,although 表 “尽管”,引导让步状语从句(主从复合句)。because 表原因,if 表条件,as 表时间 / 原因,均不符合。
9. I don’t know ______ book this is.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
【答案】C
【解析】宾语从句中缺定语(修饰 book),whose 表 “谁的”,符合语境。who/whom 指人,which 表 “哪一个”,此处无选择范围,排除。
10.He opened the window ______ let fresh air in.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
【答案】C
【解析】“opened the window” 与 “let fresh air in” 是顺承动作,and 连接两个并列谓语,体现目的关联,属于并列句。but 表转折,or 表选择,so 表结果,均不符合。
11. The news ______ he won the prize made us happy.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
【答案】A
【解析】“he won the prize” 是同位语从句(主从复合句),解释 news 的内容,用 that 引导(that 无意义,不可省略)。what/which/who 在从句中需作成分,此处从句完整,排除。
12. You must wait here ______ I come back.
A. until B. so C. or D. for
【答案】A
【解析】“wait” 是延续性动词,until 表 “直到…… 为止”,引导时间状语从句(主从复合句),符合逻辑。so 表结果,or 表选择,for 表原因,均不符合。
13. She is tall, ______ her sister is short.
A. so B. but C. and D. for
【答案】B
【解析】“tall” 与 “short” 是对比转折关系,but 表转折,符合语境。so 表结果,and 表顺承,for 表原因,均不符合。
14. ______ you don’t hurry, you’ll miss the bus.
A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Though
【答案】B
【解析】“不快点” 与 “错过公交车” 是条件关系,if 表 “如果”,引导条件状语从句(主从复合句),符合 “主将从现” 逻辑。unless 表 “除非”,because 表原因,though 表让步,均不符合。
15.We learn ______ the earth goes around the sun.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
【答案】A
【解析】宾语从句 “the earth goes around the sun” 是客观真理,用 that 引导(that 无意义,可省略)。if/whether 表 “是否”,what 作成分,均不符合。
16. He didn’t go to school, ______ he was ill.
A. but B. because C. so D. and
【答案】B
【解析】“生病” 是 “没上学” 的原因,because 引导原因状语从句(主从复合句),表直接原因。but 表转折,so 表结果,and 表顺承,均不符合。
17.This is ______ I want to say.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
【答案】B
【解析】表语从句中缺宾语(say 的宾语),what 表 “…… 的事情”,符合语境。that 无意义(从句缺成分时不可用),which 表选择,how 表方式,均不符合。
18. She likes ______ and ______.
A. sing; dance B. singing; dancing
C. to sing; dance D. singing; dance
【答案】B
【解析】and 连接两个并列宾语,形式需一致,singing 和 dancing 均为动名词,符合 “主谓宾” 句型(like + 宾语)。其他选项形式不一致,排除。
19. ______ beautiful the park is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】句中核心词是形容词 beautiful,符合 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 的感叹句结构(属于简单句的变体)。what 修饰名词,排除 B、C;how 后不加 a,排除 D。
20.They made ______ a rule to read English every morning.
A. that B. this C. it D. what
【答案】C
【解析】句中 it 是形式宾语,真正宾语是不定式 “to read English...”,属于 “主谓宾补” 句型(make+it + 宾补 + 真正宾语)。that/this/what 不可作形式宾语,排除。
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