Unit 2 重难点知识梳理（题型突破）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 2 重难点知识梳理（题型突破) 1、 单项选择。 1．—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ? —Yes. But new clothes always _________ too much. A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay 2．—You get a new dress. How much does it ________? —280 yuan. I ________ all my pocket money on it. A．pay; cost B．spend; cost C．cost; spend D．cost; pay 3．—What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day? —________. A．Good luck B．Same here C．Good idea D．Have fun 4．Amy usually ________ the room in her free time. A．tidy B．tidies C．is tidying D．will tidy 5．— Do you know the ________ between bats and birds? — Yes. Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day. A．difference B．importance C．activity 6．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 7．The green light _______ it’s safe to cross the road. A．means B．leaves C．practises D．decorates 8．—Which club can my brother join? He likes maths and physics. He wants to learn more about nature. —I think he can join a ________ club. A．music B．chess C．science D．sports 9．Jogging is good for health and it ________ nothing. A．covers B．spends C．costs D．pays 10．Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is________ from today’s meeting. A．different B．absent C．active D．late 11．The green light _______ it’s safe to cross the road. A．means B．leaves C．practises D．decorates 12．Mike can ________ a little English and he often ________ “hello” to his teachers. A．talk; says B．speak; says C．tell; says D．speak; talks 13．—________ book is this? —I think it’s Jim’s. A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Where 15．—Is he your cousin ________ brother? —He is my brother. A．and B．or C．but D．so 16．—How do you like your mother? —________. A．I like her very much B．She’s beautiful and kind C．She has long brown hair D．She is a teacher 18．I can play _________ ping-pong very well. And Helen plays _________ erhu very well. A．a; the B．/; the C．/; an D．an; the 19．—_________ cat is it? —It’s Ella’s. A．Whose B．Who C．What D．Where 21．The TV show (节目) is really _________. All of us like to watch it. A．different B．tidy C．funny D．early 22．Mike plays basketball every day. He likes it ________. A．a lot B．lots of C．a lots D．a lots of 23．Peter is very ________. He often makes us laugh. A．funny B．handsome C．clever D．tall 24．—________ do you ________ the house? —It’s big and nice. A．What; like B．How; think of C．What; think D．How; like 25．It _________ him 20 minutes _________ to his office every day. A．take; drive B．take; to drive C．takes, to drive D．takes; drive 27．Don’t spend much time in ________ computer games. A．to play B．plays C．play D．playing 28．The teacher is so funny that he often makes us ________ again and again. A．laugh B．laughs C．laughing D．to laugh 29．These jackets are ________ and they sell (卖) ________, too. A．good; well B．good; good C．well; well D．well; good 30．—Here ________ three flowers for you. —Thanks. How beautiful they are! A．am B．is C．are D．be 31．—You get a new dress. How much does it ________? —280 yuan. I ________ all my pocket money on it. A．pay; cost B．spend; cost C．cost; spend D．cost; pay 32．There ________ some pieces of news about the World Cup in today’s newspaper. A．have B．has C．are D．is 33．Every year they ________ a photo together during the Spring Festival. A．took B．will take C．take D．are taking 34．Mr Li is ________ in fishing, and he often ________ fishing. A．interesting; goes B．interesting; go C．interested; go D．interested; goes 2、 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1．She (wash) the clothes every Sunday. 2．Tom (drink) a glass of water. 3．My father always (have) a question to ask when I stop talking. 4．Tom and Dick both (get) a gift from Amy. How happy they are! 5．That’s (I) family. 6．They are my (brother). 7．I (spend) time in the library with my friends. 8．Dennis often (appear) in many shows and he is very popular. 9．He with his parents always (dress) up on the evening of October 31. 10．The boy in a blue T-shirt never (carry) heavy bags for his mother. 11．The green T-shirt (match) my trainers well. 121．Tom (need) to know about his new school first. 13The cleaner (empty) the bins early in the morning every day. He makes our community clean and tidy. 14．His grandpa (teach) him to ride a bike every Sunday afternoon. 15．—Who (fly) kites with you in the park? —My brother does. 16．Sandy often (borrow) books from the school library. 17．Amy reads books every day, and she (collect) many different books. 18．Bobby (found) a story club, and he often shares new stories in Classroom 3A on Thursdays. 19．Linda (thank) Mrs Li for helping her with her studies. 20．Li Ming wants to be a scientist when he (grow) up. 3、 完成句子。 1．李明坐在李华旁边。 Li Ming sits Li Hua. 2．他每天和朋友踢足球。 He plays soccer with his friends . 3．汤姆风趣幽默，总能让人开心。 Tom is really funny, and he often . 4．我的祖父母, Jack 和 Sarah, 在中间。 My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are . 5．他们喜欢他们又大又干净的教室。 They love their classroom. 6．她经常洗碗碟帮妈妈干家务活。 She often to help mum do the housework. 7．她每天放学后总要读书。 She always after school. 8．她花很多时间打篮球。 She a lot of basketball. 9．我经常每周五晚上听音乐或看电影。 I often music or watch movies every Friday night. 10．感觉就像变魔术一样，真的很有趣。 It magic and is . 11．他擅长英语，他经常帮助我学习英语。 He English, and he often me my English. 12．他早餐不常吃水果。 He breakfast. 13．在周末你哥哥通常做什么？ What your brother on weekends? 14．当我在国外学习时，餐厅里的饺子总会使我有回到家里的感觉。 When I study , the dumplings in the restaurant always I’m back home. 15．家人对我来说很重要。 Family me. 4、 完形填空。 A Dan is a middle school student and he is 14 years old. His aunt 1 a hotel in a big city. This year he works as a doorman of the 2 in summer holiday. The hotel is small. It is just open for two weeks. It is Thursday. This is his first week at work. He likes his job, 3 he doesn’t like one thing. Every day many people ask him, “Do you have a watch? What’s the time, please?” He is not happy about this. Dan says to himself, “I don’t want to 4 all those people again and again. I’m going to buy a big 5 . And I can put it up on the 6 here tomorrow.” Then people can see a clock on the wall on 7 . And Dan thinks, “Now people can see the clock and they don’t 8 and ask me about the time again.” He is 9 now. But after that, a lot of people still stop, 10 the clock and then ask Dan, “Is this clock right?” Dan doesn’t know how to answer the question. 1．A．takes B．does C．has D．looks 2．A．hotel B．city C．clock D．shop 3．A．and B．then C．so D．but 4．A．ask B．answer C．see D．say 5．A．watch B．clock C．desk D．chair 6．A．wall B．door C．table D．chair 7．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 8．A．sit B．look C．stop D．run 9．A．sorry B．nice C．happy D．same 10．A．look at B．come from C．listen to D．put up B Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. I play the erhu 1 . Sometimes my father goes fishing with me. We spend some time 2 on Sundays. Look! This is a beautiful fishing rod. Guess (猜)! 3 is it? Oh, it’s my father’s. That is my mother. She is tall and she 4 long hair. She is really funny and she often makes me 5 . Now, I’m in Beijing with my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 6 two photos of my family. In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack. 7 is in our school, too. 8 this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my sister. Her name’s Linda. Pink is 9 favourite colour. In the next picture, you can see a pet dog. It likes to play with us. We have a lot of 10 together every day. 1．A．good B．well C．nice D．great 2．A．fish B．fishing C．to fish D．fishes 3．A．Who B．How C．Whose D．Where 4．A．are B．is C．have D．has 5．A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughs 6．A．is B．am C．are D．be 7．A．Her B．His C．He D．She 8．A．What B．Who C．What’s D．Who’s 9．A．her B．she C．hers D．his 10．A．food B．band C．hobby D．fun 五、阅读理解 I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles (微笑) on our face. My grandparents sit in the middle of (在……中间) the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms (手臂). Everyone looks very delighted in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 1．________ people are in the photo. A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．Eight 2．Where is Dick’s sister? A．In the middle of the photo. B．Next to her parents. C．In her parents’ arms. D．In front of her grandparents. 3．What does the underlined word “delighted” mean? A．Happy. B．Young. C．Beautiful. D．Handsome. 4．What would be the best structure for this passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．My Family Story B．My Family Photo C．The Spring Festival D．A Photo of My School B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-1-3 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White Bright Hill School English teachers I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing    458822    Davewhite @ email. com 1．How old is Dave in 2024? A．Ten years old. B．Eleven years old. C．Twelve years old. D．Thirteen years old. 2．Where is Dave from? A．England. B．China. C．The USA． D．Australia. 3．Who is Jenny? A．Dave’s teacher. B．Dave’s mother. C．Dave’s classmate. D．Dave’s friend. 4．What is Dave good at? A． B． C． D． 5．What can we learn from Dave’s information card? A．Dave’s family name is Black. B．Dave lives in London now. C．Dave’s parents are both teachers. D．Dave’s phone number is 458816. 六、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m Flora. 1 So now I’d like to tell you about my family in Ireland. I have two brothers. 2 They like singing. They’re both in the school band. My mother is Sarah. She is beautiful. She likes playing the drums. Dad is from England, and his name is Andre. 3 My grandparents are Jane and Tom. 4 They like gardening. Grandmother always reads me a story at night. 5 We have a lovely dog. His name is Mike. He is very smart. He often makes us happy. We love him very much. A．He likes going hiking. B．She is my best friend. C．I have a happy family. D．Our house has four bedrooms and a small garden. E．Their names are Peter and Oscar and they’re 16. F．I often treat my classmates. G．They are very kind. 七、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, on, take, there, these Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo of my grandparents’ house. In the photo, my parents and I are 1 vegetables in front of it. The house is on a farm. It has two floors. 2 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes 3 there. There are about one 4 families in the town. Some 5 keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 6 . There are buses to the city center every day so that people usually 7 the bus to do the shopping. When we stayed there, I 8 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 9 the chickens and milked the cows. We had a good time 10 my grandparents’. I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun! 八、根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 I visited my grandparents with my parents yesterday. And we had 1 excellent weekend. Now I want to tell you about my last weekend. My grandparents run (经营) a big farm. There are horses, hens and many 2 (sheep). After 3 (get) there at nine thirty that morning, my grandpa told me a lot about farming. When we walked on the farm, I 4 (find) some pear trees and apple trees. I wanted to pick some from the trees, 5 my grandma said she grew them a few months ago. So it’s early 6 me to eat them now. Then, we also saw some cute animals like black and white cows, ducks, chickens and pigs. 7 (that) pigs were big and heavy. After that, grandma made some chicken, duck and some vegetables for us. Those vegetables and meat all came from their farm. We 8 (eat) a delicious lunch and left for our house. I did many 9 (interest) things with my family. We helped my grandparents feed some animals and water the vegetables and plants. I could never forget the happy time. I really wanted to 10 (go) back to my grandparents’ home soon. 10 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 重难点知识梳理（题型突破) 1、 单项选择。 1．—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ? —Yes. But new clothes always _________ too much. A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay 2．—You get a new dress. How much does it ________? —280 yuan. I ________ all my pocket money on it. A．pay; cost B．spend; cost C．cost; spend D．cost; pay 3．—What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day? —________. A．Good luck B．Same here C．Good idea D．Have fun 4．Amy usually ________ the room in her free time. A．tidy B．tidies C．is tidying D．will tidy 5．— Do you know the ________ between bats and birds? — Yes. Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day. A．difference B．importance C．activity 6．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 7．The green light _______ it’s safe to cross the road. A．means B．leaves C．practises D．decorates 8．—Which club can my brother join? He likes maths and physics. He wants to learn more about nature. —I think he can join a ________ club. A．music B．chess C．science D．sports 9．Jogging is good for health and it ________ nothing. A．covers B．spends C．costs D．pays 10．Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is________ from today’s meeting. A．different B．absent C．active D．late 11．The green light _______ it’s safe to cross the road. A．means B．leaves C．practises D．decorates 12．Mike can ________ a little English and he often ________ “hello” to his teachers. A．talk; says B．speak; says C．tell; says D．speak; talks 13．—________ book is this? —I think it’s Jim’s. A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Where 15．—Is he your cousin ________ brother? —He is my brother. A．and B．or C．but D．so 16．—How do you like your mother? —________. A．I like her very much B．She’s beautiful and kind C．She has long brown hair D．She is a teacher 18．I can play _________ ping-pong very well. And Helen plays _________ erhu very well. A．a; the B．/; the C．/; an D．an; the 19．—_________ cat is it? —It’s Ella’s. A．Whose B．Who C．What D．Where 21．The TV show (节目) is really _________. All of us like to watch it. A．different B．tidy C．funny D．early 22．Mike plays basketball every day. He likes it ________. A．a lot B．lots of C．a lots D．a lots of 23．Peter is very ________. He often makes us laugh. A．funny B．handsome C．clever D．tall 24．—________ do you ________ the house? —It’s big and nice. A．What; like B．How; think of C．What; think D．How; like 25．It _________ him 20 minutes _________ to his office every day. A．take; drive B．take; to drive C．takes, to drive D．takes; drive 27．Don’t spend much time in ________ computer games. A．to play B．plays C．play D．playing 28．The teacher is so funny that he often makes us ________ again and again. A．laugh B．laughs C．laughing D．to laugh 29．These jackets are ________ and they sell (卖) ________, too. A．good; well B．good; good C．well; well D．well; good 30．—Here ________ three flowers for you. —Thanks. How beautiful they are! A．am B．is C．are D．be 31．—You get a new dress. How much does it ________? —280 yuan. I ________ all my pocket money on it. A．pay; cost B．spend; cost C．cost; spend D．cost; pay 32．There ________ some pieces of news about the World Cup in today’s newspaper. A．have B．has C．are D．is 33．Every year they ________ a photo together during the Spring Festival. A．took B．will take C．take D．are taking 34．Mr Li is ________ in fishing, and he often ________ fishing. A．interesting; goes B．interesting; go C．interested; go D．interested; goes 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：——你喜欢多巴胺穿搭吗？——是的。但是新衣服总是花费很多钱。 考查动词词义辨析。spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，通常是it作主语；pay付款，主语是人。主语“new clothes”是物，用cost。故选B。 2．C 【解析】句意：——你买了一条新裙子。它花了多少钱？—— 280 元。我把所有的零花钱都花在这条裙子上了。 考查动词辨析。pay支付，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“How much does it...?”可知，第一空前主语为it，所以第一空使用cost；根据“I...all my pocket money on it.”可知，此处是sb. spend money on sth.“某人花钱买某物”，第二空使用spend。故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：——让你妈妈帮你把钱存到银行以备不时之需怎么样？——好主意。 考查情景交际。good luck祝你好运；same here我也是；good idea好主意；have fun玩得开心。根据“What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day?”可知，此处是提出让妈妈帮忙存钱的建议，回答“Good idea”表示认可这个提议，符合语境。故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：Amy通常在空闲时间打扫房间。 考查时态。tidy使……整洁，动词原形；tidies一般现在时单三形式；is tidying现在进行时；will tidy一般将来时。根据“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“Amy”为单数，谓语动词用单数第三人称。故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意   ——你知道蝙蝠和鸟之间的区别吗？ ——是的。蝙蝠在夜间活跃，而鸟在白天活跃。   考查名词辨析。 difference不同；importance重要性；activity活动。根据答语“Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day.”，可知是在阐述蝙蝠和鸟之间的不同之处。故选A。 6．A 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。 考查动词时态。由often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。故选A。 7．A 【详解】句意：绿灯意味着穿过马路很安全。 考查动词辨析。means意味着；leaves离开；practises练习；decorates装饰。根据常识，绿灯表示可以安全过马路，means符合句意。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：——我弟弟可以加入哪个俱乐部？他喜欢数学和物理。他想更多地了解大自然。——我认为他可以加入一个科学俱乐部。 考查名词辨析。music音乐；chess国际象棋；science科学；sports运动。根据文中“He likes maths and physics. He wants to learn more about nature.”可知，此处指的是可以参加科学俱乐部。故选C。 9．C 【解析】句意：慢跑对健康有好处，而且不需要花费什么。 考查动词辨析。covers覆盖，包括；spends花费（主语指人）；costs花费（主语指物）；pays支付（主语指人）。根据“Jogging is good for health”可知，本句描述慢跑对健康有好处，it指代jogging这件事，空格处表示“花费”，应填costs。故选C。 10．B 【解析】句意：王先生生病住院了，所以他缺席今天的会议了。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；absent缺席的；active积极的；late迟到的。结合“Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is ... from today’s meeting.”可知，这里指因生病，所以王先生缺席今天的会议，be absent from “缺席……”。故选B。 11．A 【解析】句意：绿灯意味着穿过马路很安全。 考查动词辨析。means意味着；leaves离开；practises练习；decorates装饰。根据常识，绿灯表示可以安全过马路，means符合句意。故选A。 12．B 【解析】句意：迈克会说一点英语，他经常向老师问好。 考查动词辨析。talk交谈，强调两个人之间的说话或谈论；speak说，讲，强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容，作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语；tell告诉，分辨；say说，强调说话内容。根据“a little English”可知，此处表示说某种语言，应用speak；根据“hello”可知，此处表示说的内容，应用say。故选B。 13．C 【解析】句意：——这是谁的书？——我认为它是吉姆的。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；what什么；whose谁的；where在哪里。根据“I think it’s Jim’s”可知，此处应是询问所属。故选C。 15．B 【解析】句意：——他是你表兄还是哥哥(弟弟)？——他是我哥哥(弟弟)。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系；or还是，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示因果关系。根据“He is my brother.”可知，上句表示选择关系。故选B。 16．B 【解析】句意：——你认为你妈妈怎么样？——她长得漂亮并且善良。 考查情景交际。 I like her very much我非常喜欢她；She’s beautiful and kind她长得漂亮并且善良；She has long brown hair她有一头棕色的长发；She is a teacher她是个老师。How do you like…?，通常用于某人认为……怎么样。故选B。 18．B 【解析】句意：我乒乓球打得很好。海伦二胡弹得很好。 此题考查冠词。a一，不定冠词表泛指；an一，不定冠词表泛指；the这，定冠词；／不填。第一空play和球类搭配时，不加冠词；而play和乐器类搭配时，要用定冠词the。故选B。 19．A 【解析】句意：——这是谁的猫？——是Ella的。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“It’s Ella’s”可知，问句是询问猫是谁的，故选A。 21．C 【解析】句意：这个电视节目真的很有趣。我们所有人都喜欢看。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；tidy整洁的；funny有趣的；early早的。根据“All of us like to watch it.”可知，大家都喜欢看这个节目，说明节目是“有趣的”，funny符合语境。故选C。 22．A 【解析】句意：迈克每天都打篮球。他非常喜欢它。 考查副词短语。a lot意为“很；非常”，作副词短语。lots of意为“许多；大量”，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。选项C、D的两种表达都是错误的。此处需填入a lot，修饰动词likes，表示“非常喜欢”。故选A。 23．A 【解析】句意：彼得很有趣。他经常逗我们笑。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；handsome英俊的；clever聪明的；tall高的。根据“makes us laugh”可知他很有趣，故选A。 24．D 【解析】句意：——你觉得这房子怎么样？——它又大又漂亮。 考查特殊疑问句。询问某人对某事物的看法，其常用句型为what do/does sb. think of...或how do/does sb. like...，因此第一空应是how，第二空是like。故选D。 25．C 【解析】句意：他每天花20分钟开车去办公室。 考查动词时态和非谓语动词。此处是结构“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”，意为“做某事花某人多长时间”，第一个空填takes；第二个空用不定式to drive作主语。故选C。 27．D 【解析】句意：不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 考查非谓语动词。spend time in doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 28．A 【解析】句意：这个老师很有趣，他经常让我们反复大笑。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，后跟动词原形，故选A。 29．A 【解析】句意：这些夹克衫质量很好，卖得也好。 考查形容词、副词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。系动词后接形容词作表语；修饰动词sell用副词well，故选A。 30．C 【解析】句意：——这三朵花送给你。——谢谢，它们太漂亮了！ 考查主谓一致。此句是以“Here”开头的倒装句，时态为一般现在时，主语“flowers”是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 31．C 【详解】句意：——你买了一条新裙子。它花了多少钱？—— 280 元。我把所有的零花钱都花在这条裙子上了。 考查动词辨析。pay支付，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“How much does it...?”可知，第一空前主语为it，所以第一空使用cost；根据“I...all my pocket money on it.”可知，此处是sb. spend money on sth.“某人花钱买某物”，第二空使用spend。故选C。 32．C 【详解】句意：今天的报纸有关于世界杯的一些消息。 考查主谓一致。该句是There be句型。根据“in today’s newspaper.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是some pieces of news，其中pieces为复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 33．C 【详解】句意：每年春节期间，他们都会一起合影。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“Every year”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语they是复数，谓语动词用原形take。故选C。 34．D 【详解】句意：李先生对钓鱼有兴趣，他经常去钓鱼。 考查形容词辨析及主谓一致。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配；根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语he后用动词第三人称单数形式goes。故选D。 2、 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1．She (wash) the clothes every Sunday. 2．Tom (drink) a glass of water. 3．My father always (have) a question to ask when I stop talking. 4．Tom and Dick both (get) a gift from Amy. How happy they are! 5．That’s (I) family. 6．They are my (brother). 7．I (spend) time in the library with my friends. 8．Dennis often (appear) in many shows and he is very popular. 9．He with his parents always (dress) up on the evening of October 31. 10．The boy in a blue T-shirt never (carry) heavy bags for his mother. 11．The green T-shirt (match) my trainers well. 121．Tom (need) to know about his new school first. 13The cleaner (empty) the bins early in the morning every day. He makes our community clean and tidy. 14．His grandpa (teach) him to ride a bike every Sunday afternoon. 15．—Who (fly) kites with you in the park? —My brother does. 16．Sandy often (borrow) books from the school library. 17．Amy reads books every day, and she (collect) many different books. 18．Bobby (found) a story club, and he often shares new stories in Classroom 3A on Thursdays. 19．Linda (thank) Mrs Li for helping her with her studies. 20．Li Ming wants to be a scientist when he (grow) up. 1．washes 【解析】句意：她每星期天洗衣服。根据“every Sunday”可知，时态是一般现在时，而主语是she，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式washes，故填washes。 2．drinks 【解析】句意：Tom喝了一杯水。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Tom，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填drinks。 3．has 【解析】句意：每当我不说话时，我父亲总是有问题要问。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has。 4．get 【解析】句意：汤姆和迪克都从艾米那里得到了一份礼物。他们是多么开心啊！根据“How happy they are!”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语是“Tom and Dick”，因此此处用动词原形。故填get。 5．my 【解析】句意：那是我的家人。family是名词，名词前用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 6．brothers 【解析】句意：他们是我的兄弟。根据“They are”可知，此处名词用复数形式，故填brothers。 7．spend 【解析】句意：我和我的朋友在图书馆共度时光。这里表达一般情况，用一般现在时，且主语是I，谓语动词spend用原形形式。故填spend。 8．appears 【解析】句意：Dennis经常出现在许多表演中并且他是非常受欢迎的。appear“出现”，动词作谓语，根据“and he is very popular”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Dennis为第三人称单数，故填appears。 9．dresses 【解析】句意：他和他的父母总是在十月三十一日晚上盛装打扮。根据“He with his parents”可知，此处为就远原则，句子真正的主语为He，第三人称单数，由“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，故后面给的动词dress要使用第三人称单数形式。故填dresses。 10．carries 【解析】句意：穿蓝色T恤的那个男孩从不替妈妈搬重箱子。根据题干“never”以及句意可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语是“The boy”，第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词用三单形式。故填carries。 11．matches 【解析】句意：这件绿色T恤和我的运动鞋很相配。主语“T-shirt”是单数，本句描述的是现在的状态，用一般现在时态，谓语动词match“相配”应用第三人称单数形式。故填matches。 12．needs 【解析】句意：汤姆需要先了解他的新学校。根据题干可知，此句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填needs。 13．empties 【解析】句意：清洁工每天一大早就把垃圾箱倒空。他使我们的社区干净整洁。根据“every day”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填empties。 14．teaches 【解析】句意：他爷爷每个星期天下午都教他骑自行车。根据“every Sunday afternoon”可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teaches符合句意，故填teaches。 15．flies 【解析】句意：——谁和你一起在公园放风筝？——我弟弟。根据“My brother does.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语为“Who”，动词用三单形式。故填flies。 16．borrows 【解析】句意：桑迪经常从学校图书馆借书。borrow“借”，动词作谓语；根据often可知，时态用一般现在时，Sandy作主语，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。故填borrows。 17．collects 【解析】句意：艾米每天读书，她收集许多不同的书。collect“收集”。根据“reads”和“and she”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语she为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填collects。 18．founds 【解析】句意：博比成立了一个故事俱乐部，他经常在周四在3A教室分享新的故事。根据“and he often shares new stories in Classroom 3A on Thursdays.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时。根据主语“Bobby”可知，动词需用第三人称单数。故填founds。 19．thanks 【解析】句意：琳达感谢李老师帮助她学习。句子表达现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语Linda是第三人称单数，谓语thank用三单形式。故填thanks。 20．grows 【解析】句意：李明长大后想成为一名科学家。主语he是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填grows。 3、 完成句子。 1．李明坐在李华旁边。 Li Ming sits Li Hua. 2．他每天和朋友踢足球。 He plays soccer with his friends . 3．汤姆风趣幽默，总能让人开心。 Tom is really funny, and he often . 4．我的祖父母, Jack 和 Sarah, 在中间。 My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are . 5．他们喜欢他们又大又干净的教室。 They love their classroom. 6．她经常洗碗碟帮妈妈干家务活。 She often to help mum do the housework. 7．她每天放学后总要读书。 She always after school. 8．她花很多时间打篮球。 She a lot of basketball. 9．我经常每周五晚上听音乐或看电影。 I often music or watch movies every Friday night. 10．感觉就像变魔术一样，真的很有趣。 It magic and is . 11．他擅长英语，他经常帮助我学习英语。 He English, and he often me my English. 12．他早餐不常吃水果。 He breakfast. 13．在周末你哥哥通常做什么？ What your brother on weekends? 14．当我在国外学习时，餐厅里的饺子总会使我有回到家里的感觉。 When I study , the dumplings in the restaurant always I’m back home. 15．家人对我来说很重要。 Family me. 1． next to 【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“在……旁边”，用next to，介词短语。故填next；to。 2． every day 【解析】“每天”every day，是副词短语，在句中作时间状语。故填every；day。 3． makes us laugh 【解析】结合句意可知要翻译的是“让人开心”，可转化为“让我们笑”，make sb. do sth“让某人做某事”；us“我们”；laugh“笑”。主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes；us；laugh。 4． in the middle 【解析】“在中间”对应的是介词短语in the middle。故填in；the；middle。 5． big and clean 【解析】big“大的”，clean“干净的”，均为形容词，两者用and连接，表示并列，作定语。故填big；and；clean。 6． does the dishes 【解析】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，此处缺“洗碗碟”，其对应的英文表达为“do the dishes”，为动词短语。再结合频率副词often“经常”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应用其对应的动词三单形式。故填does；the；dishes。 7． does some reading 【解析】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“读书”。do some reading表示“读书”；时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式does。故填does；some；reading。 8． spends time playing 【解析】spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，时态是一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用第三人称单数spends；a lot of后跟不可数名词time“时间”；play basketball“打篮球”，此处用动名词形式。故填spends；time；playing。 9． listen to 【解析】listen to music“听音乐”，根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填listen；to。 10． feels like really fun 【解析】“感觉像”feel like，动词短语，“真的很有趣”really fun，副词really修饰形容词fun。主语是It，时态为一般现在时，动词feel应用三单形式。故填feels；like；really；fun。 11． is good at helps with 【解析】“擅长于”be good at，“帮助某人做某事”help sb. with sth.；结合句意，该句为一般现在时，主语为he，be动词用is，谓语动词help用单三形式helps，故填is；good；at；helps；with。 22． seldom eats/has fruit for 【解析】很少，不常：seldom，置于实义动词之前；吃：eat或have；水果：fruit；早餐：for breakfast。主语为he，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式。根据语境可知时态为一般现在时。故填seldom；eats/has；fruit；for。 13． does usually do 【解析】由“通常”可知，本题用一般现在时，主语your brother是第三人称单数，所以助动词用第三人称单数形式 does,“通常”是usually，放在行为动词之前，“做”是do，在助动词does后面用原形，故填does；usually；do。 14． abroad make me feel like 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“在国外”和“使我有……的感觉”。副词abroad意为“在国外”；英文句子应使用短语make me feel like表示“使我有……的感觉”，根据always可知，时态是一般现在时，主语the dumplings表示复数，所以动词make保持原形。故填abroad；make；me；feel；like。 15． means a lot to 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处可以用mean a lot to sb表示“对某人很重要”；根据语境可知，原句用一般现在时，主语Family表示家人，看作单数，谓语动词用三单。故填means；a；lot；to。 4、 完形填空。 A Dan is a middle school student and he is 14 years old. His aunt 1 a hotel in a big city. This year he works as a doorman of the 2 in summer holiday. The hotel is small. It is just open for two weeks. It is Thursday. This is his first week at work. He likes his job, 3 he doesn’t like one thing. Every day many people ask him, “Do you have a watch? What’s the time, please?” He is not happy about this. Dan says to himself, “I don’t want to 4 all those people again and again. I’m going to buy a big 5 . And I can put it up on the 6 here tomorrow.” Then people can see a clock on the wall on 7 . And Dan thinks, “Now people can see the clock and they don’t 8 and ask me about the time again.” He is 9 now. But after that, a lot of people still stop, 10 the clock and then ask Dan, “Is this clock right?” Dan doesn’t know how to answer the question. 1．A．takes B．does C．has D．looks 2．A．hotel B．city C．clock D．shop 3．A．and B．then C．so D．but 4．A．ask B．answer C．see D．say 5．A．watch B．clock C．desk D．chair 6．A．wall B．door C．table D．chair 7．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 8．A．sit B．look C．stop D．run 9．A．sorry B．nice C．happy D．same 10．A．look at B．come from C．listen to D．put up 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆一家人的基本信息。 1．句意：我二胡拉得很好。 good好的；well好；nice美好的；great伟大的。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语。故选B。 2．句意：我们星期天花些时间钓鱼。 fish钓鱼，动词原形；fishing钓鱼，动名词或现在分词；to fish钓鱼，不定式；fishes钓鱼，三单形式。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 3．句意：这是谁的？ Who谁；How怎样；Whose谁的；Where在哪里。根据下文“Oh, it’s my father’s”可知，此处询问这个是谁的。故选C。 4．句意：她很高，一头长发。 are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；have有，动词原形；has有，三单形式。根据“she…long hair”的句意可知，此处指她有一头长头发，根据空前的“she”可知，此处用三单形式。故选D。 5．句意：她真的很有趣，她经常让我笑。 to laugh笑，不定式；laugh笑，动词原形；laughing笑，动名词或现在分词；laughs笑，三单形式。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 6．句意：这是我的两张全家福。 is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；be是，动词原形。根据空后的“two photos of my family”可知，此处用复数形式are。故选C。 7．句意：他也在我们学校。 Her她的；His他的；He他；She她。根据上文“In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack.”可知，杰克是男孩名，分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词主格，作主语。故选C。 8．句意：这个穿粉红色夹克的女孩是谁？ What什么；Who谁；What’s什么是；Who’s谁是。根据下文“Oh, she is my sister.”可知，此处询问这个女孩是谁，句子缺疑问词及谓语。故选D。 9．句意：粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。 her她的，形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据上文“Her name’s Linda.”可知，琳达是女孩，根据空后的“favourite colour”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 10．句意：我们每天在一起都很开心。 food食物；band乐队；hobby爱好；fun乐趣。根据上文“It likes to play with us.”可知，作者和狗狗一起玩耍，所以每天在一起都很开心。故选D。 B Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. I play the erhu 1 . Sometimes my father goes fishing with me. We spend some time 2 on Sundays. Look! This is a beautiful fishing rod. Guess (猜)! 3 is it? Oh, it’s my father’s. That is my mother. She is tall and she 4 long hair. She is really funny and she often makes me 5 . Now, I’m in Beijing with my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 6 two photos of my family. In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack. 7 is in our school, too. 8 this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my sister. Her name’s Linda. Pink is 9 favourite colour. In the next picture, you can see a pet dog. It likes to play with us. We have a lot of 10 together every day. 1．A．good B．well C．nice D．great 2．A．fish B．fishing C．to fish D．fishes 3．A．Who B．How C．Whose D．Where 4．A．are B．is C．have D．has 5．A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughs 6．A．is B．am C．are D．be 7．A．Her B．His C．He D．She 8．A．What B．Who C．What’s D．Who’s 9．A．her B．she C．hers D．his 10．A．food B．band C．hobby D．fun 【导语】本文介绍了Dan暑假在他阿姨的旅馆里做门卫的而遇到的一些故事。 1．句意：他阿姨在一个大城市里有一家旅馆。 takes拿；does做；has有；looks看。根据“His aunt…a hotel in a big city.”可知，此处是指阿姨拥有一家旅馆。故选C。 2．句意：今年暑假他在旅馆做门童。 hotel旅馆；city城市；clock钟；shop商店。根据上句“His aunt…a hotel in a big city.”可知，此处是指旅馆。故选A。 3．句意：他喜欢他的工作，但他不喜欢一件事。 and和；then然后；so因此；but但是。根据“He likes his job,…he doesn’t like one thing.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选D。 4．句意：我不想一遍又一遍地回答那些人的问题。 ask询问；answer回答；see看见；say说。根据上文“Every day many people ask him, ‘Do you have a watch? What’s the time, please?’”可知，他不想回答这些问题。故选B。 5．句意：我打算买一个大的钟表。 watch手表；clock钟表；desk桌子；chair椅子。根据下文“Then the people can see a clock on the wall”可知，这些人总问他几点了，所以他打算买一个钟表挂在墙上。故选B。 6．句意：我可以把它挂在这里的墙上。 wall墙；door门；table桌子；chair椅子。根据下文“Then the people can see a clock on the wall”可知，此处是指买一个钟表挂在墙上。故选A。 7．句意：那么人们在星期五就可以看见墙上有一个钟表。 Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日。根据前文“It is Thursday”及“tomorrow”可知，今天星期四，明天就是星期五。故选B。 8．句意：现在人们可以看到钟表，他们就不会停下来再问我时间了。 sit坐；look看；stop停；run跑。根据“Now people can see the clock and they don’t…and ask me about the time again.”可知，此处表示停下来问时间。故选C。 9．句意：他现在开心了。 sorry抱歉的；nice极好的；happy开心的；same相同的。根据“they can’t stop and ask me about the time again”可知，他认为这些人看到钟表就不会再重复问他与时间有关的问题了，所以他想到这就开心了。故选C。 10．句意：但之后，很多人还是停下来看着钟表然后问Dan。 look at看；come from来自；listen to听；put up张贴。根据“…the clock and then ask Dan”可知，此处是指路过的人看墙上的钟表。故选A。 五、阅读理解 I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles (微笑) on our face. My grandparents sit in the middle of (在……中间) the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms (手臂). Everyone looks very delighted in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 1．________ people are in the photo. A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．Eight 2．Where is Dick’s sister? A．In the middle of the photo. B．Next to her parents. C．In her parents’ arms. D．In front of her grandparents. 3．What does the underlined word “delighted” mean? A．Happy. B．Young. C．Beautiful. D．Handsome. 4．What would be the best structure for this passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．My Family Story B．My Family Photo C．The Spring Festival D．A Photo of My School 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了Dick的家人在春节期间拍的一张全家福。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo.”可知，这张全家福里一共有8个人。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms (手臂).”可知， Dick的妹妹在他父母的怀里。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“We all have big smiles (微笑) on our face.”可知，所有人都面带微笑，所以此处指每个人在照片中看起来都很高兴，划线部分的含义是“开心的”。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总的介绍了Dick的家人每年春节期间都会拍全家福；第二、三段介绍了其中一张全家福的细节；第四段总结全文。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“Now I want you to see a photo.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Dick的家人在春节期间拍的一张全家福，所以B项符合。故选B。 B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-1-3 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White Bright Hill School English teachers I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing    458822    Davewhite @ email. com 1．How old is Dave in 2024? A．Ten years old. B．Eleven years old. C．Twelve years old. D．Thirteen years old. 2．Where is Dave from? A．England. B．China. C．The USA． D．Australia. 3．Who is Jenny? A．Dave’s teacher. B．Dave’s mother. C．Dave’s classmate. D．Dave’s friend. 4．What is Dave good at? A． B． C． D． 5．What can we learn from Dave’s information card? A．Dave’s family name is Black. B．Dave lives in London now. C．Dave’s parents are both teachers. D．Dave’s phone number is 458816. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【解析】本文是Dave White的个人信息介绍。 1．推理判断题。根据“Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-1-3”可知出生于2011年，因此2024年应是13岁。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“From: London, England”可知来自英国，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Mum: Jenny White”可知Jenny是妈妈，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing”以及图片可知在乒乓球比赛中得奖，因此擅长乒乓球。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Bright Hill School...English teachers”可知父母都是老师，故选C。 六、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m Flora. 1 So now I’d like to tell you about my family in Ireland. I have two brothers. 2 They like singing. They’re both in the school band. My mother is Sarah. She is beautiful. She likes playing the drums. Dad is from England, and his name is Andre. 3 My grandparents are Jane and Tom. 4 They like gardening. Grandmother always reads me a story at night. 5 We have a lovely dog. His name is Mike. He is very smart. He often makes us happy. We love him very much. A．He likes going hiking. B．She is my best friend. C．I have a happy family. D．Our house has four bedrooms and a small garden. E．Their names are Peter and Oscar and they’re 16. F．I often treat my classmates. G．They are very kind. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．G 5．D 【解析】本文作者主要介绍了自己的家人。 1．根据“So now I’d like to tell you about my family in Ireland.”可知，引出对家人的介绍，选项C“我有一个幸福的家庭。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“I have two brothers.”可知，介绍自己的两个兄弟，选项E“他们的名字是彼得和奥斯卡，他们16岁。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“My mother is Sarah. She is beautiful. She likes playing the drums. Dad is from England, and his name is Andre.”可知，此处介绍爸爸的爱好，选项A“他喜欢徒步旅行。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“My grandparents are Jane and Tom.”可知，此处介绍祖父母，选项G“他们很善良。”符合语境，故选G。 5．根据“We have a lovely dog.”可知，此处介绍除家人外的内容，选项D“我们的房子有四间卧室和一个小花园。”符合语境，故选D。 七、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, on, take, there, these Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo of my grandparents’ house. In the photo, my parents and I are 1 vegetables in front of it. The house is on a farm. It has two floors. 2 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes 3 there. There are about one 4 families in the town. Some 5 keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 6 . There are buses to the city center every day so that people usually 7 the bus to do the shopping. When we stayed there, I 8 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 9 the chickens and milked the cows. We had a good time 10 my grandparents’. I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun! 【答案】 1. growing 2. There 3. fishing 4. hundred 5. families 6. friendly 7. take 8. heard 9. fed 10. at 【导语】本文主要讲述了John上周末和父母一起去爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心，也介绍了爷爷奶奶家附近的环境。 1. 句意：照片中，我和父母正在房子前面种菜。根据“In the photo, my parents and I are...vegetables in front of it.”可知，此处指我和父母在种菜，grow“种植”，动词，空前有are，此处为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，grow的现在分词为growing。故填growing。 2. 句意：房子周围有许多花草树木。根据“...are many flowers and trees around the house.”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“某地有……”，首字母要大写。故填There。 3. 句意：有时我的爷爷去那里钓鱼。根据“There is a lake near their house.”可知，此处指去湖里钓鱼，go fishing“去钓鱼”，为固定短语。故填fishing。 4. 句意：镇上大约有一百户人家。根据“There are about one...families in the town.”可知，此处指镇上大约有一百户人家，hundred“百”，与基数词连用不加s。故填hundred。 5. 句意：一些家庭饲养奶牛和猪，另一些家庭种植水稻。根据“There are about one...families in the town. Some...keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice.”可知，此处指一些家庭饲养牛和猪，family“家庭”，可数名词，空前有some，此处用复数形式。故填families。 6. 句意：他们都很友好。根据“People there know each other. They are all...”及结合备选词汇可知，此处指那里的人彼此都互相认识，都很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语，符合题意。故填friendly。 7. 句意：每天都有公共汽车去市中心，所以人们通常乘公共汽车去购物。根据空后“the bus”可知，此处为take the bus“乘公共汽车”，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语people为复数，此处用动词原形。故填take。 8. 句意：当我们呆在那里的时候，我听到鸟儿在唱歌，很早就醒了。根据“the birds singing”可知，此处是听见鸟唱歌，hear“听见”，符合语境；根据“When we stayed there”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，hear的过去式为heard。故填heard。 9. 句意：然后我喂鸡，挤牛奶。根据“I...the chickens and milked the cows.”可知，此处是喂鸡，feed“喂养”，符合语境；根据“and milked the cows”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，feed的过去式为fed。故填fed。 10. 句意：我们在爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心。根据“my grandparents’ ”可知，此处指在爷爷奶奶家，at“在”，后面接小地点，符合语境。故填at。 八、根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 I visited my grandparents with my parents yesterday. And we had 1 excellent weekend. Now I want to tell you about my last weekend. My grandparents run (经营) a big farm. There are horses, hens and many 2 (sheep). After 3 (get) there at nine thirty that morning, my grandpa told me a lot about farming. When we walked on the farm, I 4 (find) some pear trees and apple trees. I wanted to pick some from the trees, 5 my grandma said she grew them a few months ago. So it’s early 6 me to eat them now. Then, we also saw some cute animals like black and white cows, ducks, chickens and pigs. 7 (that) pigs were big and heavy. After that, grandma made some chicken, duck and some vegetables for us. Those vegetables and meat all came from their farm. We 8 (eat) a delicious lunch and left for our house. I did many 9 (interest) things with my family. We helped my grandparents feed some animals and water the vegetables and plants. I could never forget the happy time. I really wanted to 10 (go) back to my grandparents’ home soon. 【答案】1．an 2．sheep 3．getting 4．found 5．but 6．for 7．Those 8．ate 9．interesting 10．go 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者和父母一起去爷爷奶奶的农场度过难忘的周末。 1．句意：而且我们度过了一个很棒的周末。此处泛指“一个很棒的周末”，excellent以元音音素开头，前面需要用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：有马，母鸡和很多羊。sheep意为“羊”，可数名词，前面有many，后接可数名词复数，sheep的复数形式还是sheep。故填sheep。 3．句意；那天早上九点半到达那里之后，我爷爷告诉我很多关于农业的事。after意为“在……之后”，介词，后接动词-ing形式，get的-ing形式为getting。故填getting。 4．句意：当我们走在农场时，我发现了一些梨树和苹果树。根据前半句中的“walked”可知，此句应用一般过去时，find意为“发现”，动词，其一般过去式为found。故填found。 5．句意：我想从树上摘一些，但是我奶奶说她几个月前种的。根据“I wanted to pick some from the trees”和“my grandma said she grew them a few months ago”可知，前后两句为转折关系，应用连词but，表示“但是”。故填but。 6．句意：所以现在对我来说吃它们还早。根据“it‘s early...me”可知，此处指对我来说还早，for意为“对……来说”。故填for。 7．句意：那些猪又大又重。根据后面的“pigs”可知，此处应表达“那些”的意思，that意为“那个”，其复数形式为those“那些”。故填Those。 8．句意：我们吃了一顿美味的午餐就动身回家了。根据前句中的“made”可知，此句应用一般过去时，eat意为“吃”，动词，其一般过去式为ate。故填ate。 9．句意：我和家人做了很多有趣的事情。根据“many...things”及所给单词可知，此处知很多有趣的事情，interest意为“兴趣”，名词，其形容词形式为interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 10．句意：我真的很想快回到爷爷奶奶的家。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，后接动词原形。故填go。 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$