专题7 非谓语动词（A卷·基础巩固）-2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第7个专题，内容为非谓语动词。 2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题7 非谓语动词（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．There are three boxes in the room, ________ a red one. A．includes B．include C．including D．included 2．—Please stay with me this weekend. —I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ______ Beijing a long time ago. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited 3．Thank you for ________ us to your birthday party. A．invite B．inviting C．to invite D．invitation 4．If we all pull together, our China dream is sure ________ true. A．come B．to come C．coming D．came 5．Jack’s father can’t stand ________ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 6．All children should be encouraged ________ their full potential. A．realize B．realizes C．realizing D．to realize 7．Some rainforests are likely to disappear if we don’t take action _________ them. A．to protect B．protect C．protecting D．protected 8．We also spend some time ________ to know the more significant new features. A．get B．getting C．to get D．got 9．With so many things ________, he has to work full times. A．doing B．to do C．done D．do 10．I finished ________ the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks. A．writing B．to write C．wrote D．write 11．I’ve got into the habit of ______ on the TV as soon as I get home. A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning 12．I advised ______ an article after visiting the exhibition. A．wrote B．writing C．written D．to write 13．These kinds of thoughts prevent you from ________ your dream. A．get B．got C．to get D．getting 14．Don’t forget ________ your pen when you go to the exam. A．bring B．brought C．to bring D．brings 15．I found it difficult ________ English well. A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learned 16．I’m looking forward to ______ in your company after graduation. A．work B．worked C．works D．working 17．Helen has spent three hours ________ her term paper and now she is tired. A．revise B．revising C．to revise D．revised 18．Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．to watch B．watched C．watching 19．We encourage students___________part in all kinds of activities. A．take B．to take C．taking D．took 20．Chinese people are used to ________ dishes. A．share B．sharing C．/ D．shared 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Many animals are in danger because of human activities. People cut down forests, which destroys the habitats of many animals. Also, some people hunt animals for their fur, horns or other body parts. Zoos play an important role in protecting some endangered animals. They provide a safe place for animals to live and breed. Scientists in zoos also study animals to learn more about them and find ways to protect them. However, some people think that zoos are not the best solution. They believe that animals should live in their natural habitats. They argue that zoos can make animals feel stressed and unhappy. In conclusion, we should all do our part to protect animals. We can support animal protection organizations, reduce our use of products made from animals and respect the habitats of animals. 21．Why are many animals in danger? A．Because of natural disasters. B．Because of human activities. C．Because of animal diseases. D．Because of lack of food. 22．What do zoos do for endangered animals? A．They hunt them. B．They sell them. C．They protect them. D．They ignore them. 23．What do some people think about zoos? A．They are the best solution. B．They are not the best solution. C．They are necessary for all animals. D．They are useless. 24．What can we do to protect animals? A．We can hunt more animals. B．We can cut down more forests. C．We can support animal protection organizations. D．We can use more products made from animals. 25．What's the main idea of the text? A．To introduce some animals. B．To talk about pet keeping. C．To discuss the problem of animal protection. D．To describe people's love for animals. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第7个专题，内容为非谓语动词。 2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题7 非谓语动词（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．There are three boxes in the room, ________ a red one. A．includes B．include C．including D．included 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：房间里有三个盒子，包括一个红色的（盒子 ）。根据句子已有谓语 “are”，需要用非谓语动词形式，非谓语动作“include”与其逻辑主语three boxes之间是主动关系，应用现在分词“including”作状语，故选C。 2．—Please stay with me this weekend. —I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ______ Beijing a long time ago. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——这个周末请和我待在一起吧。——抱歉，我和我爸爸很久之前就计划去北京了。分析句子可知，空处在句中作宾语，“plan”后接动词时，常用“plan to do sth.”结构，意为“计划做某事”，此处需用不定式作宾语。故选C。 3．Thank you for ________ us to your birthday party. A．invite B．inviting C．to invite D．invitation 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：谢谢你邀请我们参加你的生日聚会。根据固定搭配“thank you for doing sth.”意为“感谢某人做了某事”可知，空处需用动名词inviting作宾语。故选B。 4．If we all pull together, our China dream is sure ________ true. A．come B．to come C．coming D．came 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我们都齐心协力，我们的中国梦一定会实现。“be sure to do sth.”，表示“一定会做某事”，表示必然发生的结果。故选B。 5．Jack’s father can’t stand ________ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：杰克的爸爸无法忍受看肥皂剧。他喜欢看体育比赛。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定搭配“can’t stand + doing sth.”意为“无法忍受做某事”。故选C。 6．All children should be encouraged ________ their full potential. A．realize B．realizes C．realizing D．to realize 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：应该鼓励所有孩子充分发挥他们的潜力。sb. be encouraged to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“某人被鼓励做某事”，用动词不定式作主语补足语。故选D。 7．Some rainforests are likely to disappear if we don’t take action _________ them. A．to protect B．protect C．protecting D．protected 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我们不采取行动保护热带雨林，一些热带雨林可能会消失。“take action to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“采取行动做某事”；此处用动词不定式“to protect”作目的状语，表示“采取行动”的目的是“保护热带雨林”。故选A。 8．We also spend some time ________ to know the more significant new features. A．get B．getting C．to get D．got 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们也花一些时间去了解那些更重要的新特性。“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花时间做某事”，固定搭配，空处应填动名词getting作宾语。故选B。 9．With so many things ________, he has to work full times. A．doing B．to do C．done D．do 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词复合结构和不定式用法。句意：有这么多事情要做，他不得不全职工作。句首的“With so many things”为介词复合结构，其完整形式为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”。根据“he has to work full times.”可知，事情尚未完成，需用to do表示未来的动作。故选B。 10．I finished ________ the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks. A．writing B．to write C．wrote D．write 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我在一天内完成了演讲稿的书写，并在午休时间练习演讲。“finish”是及物动词，其后接动词时，要用动名词形式作宾语，即“finish doing sth.”结构，表示“完成做某事”。故选A。 11．I’ve got into the habit of ______ on the TV as soon as I get home. A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning 【答案】D 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意：我已经养成了一回家就打开电视的习惯。作介词of的宾语，turn用动名词形式。故选D。 12．I advised ______ an article after visiting the exhibition. A．wrote B．writing C．written D．to write 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我建议参观完展览后写一篇文章。advise：建议，及物动词，其后面的动词往往用动名词作宾语，表示“建议做某事”。故选B。 13．These kinds of thoughts prevent you from ________ your dream. A．get B．got C．to get D．getting 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这类想法会阻止你实现你的梦想。“prevent sb. from doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“阻止某人做某事”，其中“from”是介词，后面需要接动词的-ing形式作宾语。故选D。 14．Don’t forget ________ your pen when you go to the exam. A．bring B．brought C．to bring D．brings 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你去考试的时候不要忘记带笔。forget：忘记，forget to do sth：忘记去做某事，是固定搭配，空处应用不定式作宾语。故选C。 15．I found it difficult ________ English well. A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learned 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我发现学好英语很难。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为固定句式“find it + adj. + to do sth.”意为“发现……怎么样”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。故选B。 16．I’m looking forward to ______ in your company after graduation. A．work B．worked C．works D．working 【答案】D 【详解】考查动名词。句意：我期待着毕业后能加入贵公司工作。look forward to意为“期待，期盼”，其中to是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故选D。 17．Helen has spent three hours ________ her term paper and now she is tired. A．revise B．revising C．to revise D．revised 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词。句意：海伦已经花了三个小时来修改她的学期论文，现在她感到很疲惫。spend some time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，这是个固定用法，其中，用动名词作介词in的宾语。故选B。 18．Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．to watch B．watched C．watching 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：昨晚，几百万人在电视上观看了开幕式直播。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语were，空处应用非谓语形式；“... the opening ceremony live on TV”为定语，修饰people，因“people”和非谓语动作“watch”之间为主动关系，且强调进行的动作，应用现在分词表主动和进行。故选C。 19．We encourage students___________part in all kinds of activities. A．take B．to take C．taking D．took 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定短语和不定式作宾语补足语。句意：我们鼓励学生参加各种各样的活动。分析句子可知，此句考查动词短语“encourage sb. to do sth.”，意为“鼓励某人做某事”， 其中“sb. ”作“encourage”的宾语，“to do sth.”是动词不定式作宾语补足语。空处应用动词不定式to take作宾补。故选C。 20．Chinese people are used to ________ dishes. A．share B．sharing C．/ D．shared 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国人习惯于共享菜肴。be used to do意为“被用来做”；be used to doing意为“习惯于做”。分析句意可知，此题是强调中国人的习惯性行为，即“习惯于共享菜肴”，应用be used to doing，空处应用动名词sharing作宾语。故选B。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Many animals are in danger because of human activities. People cut down forests, which destroys the habitats of many animals. Also, some people hunt animals for their fur, horns or other body parts. Zoos play an important role in protecting some endangered animals. They provide a safe place for animals to live and breed. Scientists in zoos also study animals to learn more about them and find ways to protect them. However, some people think that zoos are not the best solution. They believe that animals should live in their natural habitats. They argue that zoos can make animals feel stressed and unhappy. In conclusion, we should all do our part to protect animals. We can support animal protection organizations, reduce our use of products made from animals and respect the habitats of animals. 21．Why are many animals in danger? A．Because of natural disasters. B．Because of human activities. C．Because of animal diseases. D．Because of lack of food. 22．What do zoos do for endangered animals? A．They hunt them. B．They sell them. C．They protect them. D．They ignore them. 23．What do some people think about zoos? A．They are the best solution. B．They are not the best solution. C．They are necessary for all animals. D．They are useless. 24．What can we do to protect animals? A．We can hunt more animals. B．We can cut down more forests. C．We can support animal protection organizations. D．We can use more products made from animals. 25．What's the main idea of the text? A．To introduce some animals. B．To talk about pet keeping. C．To discuss the problem of animal protection. D．To describe people's love for animals. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了动物濒危的原因，接着提到动物园对保护动物的作用及争议，最后呼吁人们保护动物。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many animals are in danger because of human activities. (由于人类的活动，许多动物处于危险之中。)”可知，许多动物濒危是因为人类活动。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Zoos play an important role in protecting some endangered animals. They provide a safe place for animals to live and breed. (动物园在保护一些濒危动物方面起着重要作用。它们为动物提供了一个安全的生活和繁殖的地方。)”可知，动物园为濒危动物提供保护。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段中“However, some people think that zoos are not the best solution. (然而，有些人认为动物园不是最好的解决方案。)”可知，有些人认为动物园不是最好的解决方案。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We can support animal protection organizations, reduce our use of products made from animals and respect the habitats of animals. (我们可以支持动物保护组织，减少使用动物制品，尊重动物栖息地。)”可知，我们可以支持动物保护组织来保护动物。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先讲动物濒危的原因，接着提到动物园对保护动物的作用及争议，最后呼吁人们保护动物，因此，文章主要讨论的是动物保护的问题。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$