开学摸底（试题）-2025-2026学年 外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每个单词读一遍。one. stop. Two . rules. Three . question. Full . library. five. stand. Listen to the next question. 听录音，给下列图片排序，每小题读两遍。one. He often eats with a knife and fork. He often eats with a knife and fork. Two. I like to go swimming. I like to go swimming. Three li sometimes cleaning the blackboard for her teachers. Li sometimes cleaning the blackboard for her teachers. Fool damming always . rides his back to school. Damming always rides his back to school. five. My little sister often place with dogs. My little sister often places with dogs. Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断所听内容与下列句子是否相符。每小题读两遍。弯，where is the change yon river? Where is the changes on river? Two, the function mountain is very nice. The function mountain is very nice. Tree, there are lots of bicycles in canada. There are lots of bicycles in canada. Four, there are lots of chinese shops there. There are lots of chinese shops there. Five, let's go to chinatown now. Let's go to chinatown now. Listen to the next question. 听录音，填入所缺单词。Hello, is that Simon? Sorry, i'm Simon's cousin jane. Hello, please to speak to you. I am from new york. Can Simon meet me this saturday? Pop, I will tell him. Hello, is that Simon? Sorry, i'm Simon's cousin jane. Hello. please to speak to you. I am from new york. Can Simon meet me this saturday? OK, I will tell him. 听力部分到此结束。 开学摸底（试题） -2025-2026学年 外研版（三起）小学英语六年级上册 一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分） 1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 ( ) (1) A．left              B．right         C．stop ( ) (2) A．rules            B．ruler         C．room ( ) (3) A．quite            B．white        C．question ( ) (4) A．classroom     B．library       C．school ( ) (5) A．go               B．stand          C．sit 2．听录音，给下列图片排序。 ( )    ( )    ( )     ( )   ( ) 3．听录音，判断所听内容与下列句子是(T)否(F)相符。 ( ) (1) Where is the Changjiang River? ( ) (2) The Huangshan Mountain is very nice. ( ) (3) There are lots of bicycles in China. ( ) (4) There are lots of American shops there. ( ) (5) Let’s go to Chinatown now. 4．听录音，填入所缺单词。 Daming: Hello. Is that Simon? Jane: Sorry, I’m Simon’s , Jane. Daming: Hello. Pleased to to you. I am New York. Can Simon me this ? Jane: OK. I will tell him. 二、选择题（共10分） 5．I ___________ eating fast food long ago. (   ) A．stop B．stops C．stopped 6．—___________ you often read English books? (   ) —Yes, I ___________. A．Can; do B．Do; do C．Are; am 7．—___________ Kitty ___________ with a doll? (   ) —Yes, she is playing with a doll in her room. A．Can; play B．Do; playing C．Is; playing 8．The boy likes ____________ stamps. (   ) A．collect B．collecting C．collects 9．A sheep ____________ eat meat. (   ) A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 10．—____________ elephants like water? (   ) —Yes, they like water. A．Can B．Do C．Are 11．I often play ____________ my pet dog. (   ) A．about B．to C．with 12．Miss Lin is a good teacher. She __________ English. (   ) A．teach B．teachs C．teaches 13．I often go __________ on Sundays. (   ) A．swim B．swims C．swimming 14．I love my grandparents. I often visit ___________ on Sunday. (    ) A．they B．their C．them 三、填空题（共10分） 15．My grandpa was a little boy a long time a . 16．Can you s me your homework? 17．My father has got a c . He often takes photos. 18．The children c their classroom every day. 19．It rained from morning to evening yesterday. And the rain s at night. 20．Don’t c the road. The light is red. 21．—Can you show me your new book? —No p . Here you are. 22．My sister has got long s hair. 23．It is very q in the classroom. Nobody talks. 24．Don’t talk in the library. This is a library r . 四、连词成句（共10分） 25．like, snakes, do, music (?) 26．dance, snake, use, the, can, its, to, body (.) 27．any, you, dragon, got, have, kites (?) 28．many, to, give, the, UN, countries, presents (.) 29．there, your, any, are, bag, books, in (?) 五、判断题（共10分） 30．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Go straight on. ( ) 31．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—Excuse me. How do I get to the post office? —Go straight and turn right. ( ) 32．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I want to eat some sweet potatoes. ( ) 33．判断图片和句子是(T)否(F)相符：I want to get some money from the bank. ( ) 34．判断下列图片与句子是(T)否(F)一致：Collecting dolls is my hobby. ( ) 六、补全对话（共10分） 补全对话。 (其中有一项是多余的) A: Our holiday is coming. 35 B: I want to go to Haikou on holiday. A: That sounds interesting. 36 B: I want to go swimming and lie on the beach to drink orange juice. 37 A: I want to visit my grandparents in the US. B: 38 A: My parents. We will stay there for a week. Well, don’t forget to send me a postcard of Haikou. B: OK. 39 A: You too. A．What about you? B．Have a good trip. C．Who are you going with? D．What do you want to do there? E．Will your parents go there with you? F．Where do you want to go on holiday? 七、阅读理解（共10分） A train stops at a station (车站). A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars.” “Great!” say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger.“Where is my hamburger?” asks the young man. “Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I’m eating mine. Here is your dollar.” 40．Where is the young man? (    ) A．At a station. B．Under a big umbrella. C．On the train. 41．What does the young man want to buy? (    ) A．Umbrella. B．Hamburgers. C．Dollars. 42．Who helps the young man? (    ) A．A boy. B．A man. C．Nobody. 43．Does the young man get a hamburger? (    ) A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, she does. 44．Is the boy clever (聪明的)? (    ) A．Yes, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．No, I’m not. 八、书面表达（共10分） 45．根据提示，用你学过的句型描述一下你的笔友Mike。 Name: Mike Age: 12 City: London, the UK : I can speak some French. I like and . I love my . And I love too! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 《开学摸底（试题）-2025-2026学年 外研版（三起） 小学英语六年级上册 》参考答案 1． C A C B B 【详解】(1) stop  (2) rules  (3) question  (4) library  (5) stand 2． 4 2 5 1 3 【详解】(1) He often eats with a knife and fork. (2) I like to go swimming. (3) Lili sometimes cleans the blackboard for her teachers. (4) Daming always rides his bike to school. (5) My little sister often plays with dolls. 3． T T F F T 【详解】(1) Where is the Changjiang River? (2) The Huangshan Mountain is very nice. (3) There are lots of bicycles in Canada. (4) There are lots of Chinese shops there. (5) Let’s go to Chinatown now. 4． cousin speak from meet Saturday 【详解】Daming: Hello. Is that Simon? Jane: Sorry, I’m Simon’s cousin, Jane. Daming: Hello. Pleased to speak to you. I am from New York. Can Simon meet me this Saturday? Jane: OK. I will tell him. 5．C 【详解】句意：我很久以前就不吃快餐了。本题考查动词的形式。long ago很久以前，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式stopped，故选C。 6．B 【详解】句意：—你经常读英语书吗？—是的，我经常读。本题考查助动词。can提问用can回答，排除A；be动词之后不能直接跟动词原形，排除C。故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：—凯蒂正在玩玩具娃娃吗？—是的，她正在她的房间里玩玩具娃娃。本题考查时态辨析。答语是现在进行时，根据句意可知问句也是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：男孩喜欢收集邮票。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动名词/动词的现在分词，C是动词的第三人称单数，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：绵羊不吃肉。本题考查助动词。eat是动词原形，主语A sheep是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：—大象喜欢水吗？—是的，它们喜欢水。本题考查助动词。A能，情态动词；B助动词，无实义；C是，be动词，后面的动词不能直接用原形。like是动词原形，根据句意，故选B。 11．C 【详解】句意：我经常和我的宠物狗一起玩。本题考查动词短语，play with和……一起玩，故选C。 12．C 【详解】句意：林小姐是一名好老师。她教英语。本题考查动词的形式。主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches，故选C。 13．C 【详解】句意：我经常在星期天去游泳。本题考查动词短语，go swimming去游泳，故选C。 14．C 【详解】句意：我爱我的祖父母。我经常在周日去看望他们。本题考查宾格人称代词。A他们。人称代词主格；B他们的，形容词性物主代词；C他们，人称代词宾格。visit是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，故选C。 15．ago/go 【详解】句意：我爷爷很久以前是一个小男孩。本题考查固定搭配，根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为a long time ago很久以前，故答案为ago。 16．show/how 【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的作业吗？本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为show给……看，can后跟动词原形，故答案为show。 17．camera/amera 【详解】句意：我爸爸有一台照相机。他经常拍照。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为camera照相机，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为camera。 18．clean/lean 【详解】句意：孩子们每天打扫教室。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为clean打扫，由句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语The children是第三人称复数，clean用原形，故答案为clean。 19．stopped/topped 【详解】句意：昨天从早到晚都在下雨。夜里雨停了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母，可知单词为stop停止，由句意可知句子是一般过去时，stop用过去时stopped，故答案为stopped。 20．cross/ross 【详解】句意：不要过马路。灯是红色的。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词cross穿过，该句是祈使句否定形式，Don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cross。 21．problem/roblem 【详解】句意：—你能给我看看你的新书吗？—没问题。给你。本题考查固定搭配。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词problem问题。No problem没问题，故答案为problem。 22．straight/traight 【详解】句意：我妹妹有一头长发。本题考查形容词的用法，根据句意及首字母提示，可知该空填直的，英文为straight，故答案为straight。 23．quiet/uiet 【详解】句意：教室里很安静。没人说话。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母提示可知考查单词quiet安静的，形容词，作is的表语，故答案为quiet。 24．rule/ule 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆里说话。这是图书馆的规则。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为rule规则，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为rule。 25．Do snakes like music? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢，snakes蛇，do助动词，music音乐，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：蛇喜欢音乐吗？故答案为Do snakes like music? 26．The snake can use its body to dance. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。dance跳舞，snake蛇，use用，the定冠词，can能，its它的，to动词不定式的标志，body身体，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：蛇能用它的身体跳舞。故答案为The snake can use its body to dance. 27．Have you got any dragon kites? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。any一些，you你，dragon龙，have got有，kites风筝。根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你有龙风筝吗？故答案为Have you got any dragon kites? 28．Many countries give presents to the UN. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。many许多，give presents to给……送礼物，the UN联合国，countries国家，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：许多国家给联合国送礼物。故答案为Many countries give presents to the UN. 29．Are there any books in your bag? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。there are有，your你的，any一些，bag包，books书，in在……里面，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的包里有书吗？故答案为Are there any books in your bag? 30．F 【详解】句意：直着走。本题考查祈使句，图中是禁止直行的标志，图片与句意不符，故答案为F。 31．F 【详解】句意：—打扰一下。邮局怎么走？—直走然后右转。本题考查动词短语，go straight直走，turn right右转。图片是直走然后左转，图片与句子不符，故答案为F。 32．F 【详解】句意：我想吃一些红薯/甘薯/白薯。图片是曲奇饼干，句意与图片不相符，故答案为F。 33．T 【详解】句意：我想从银行取一些钱。本题考查名词辨析，want to do sth想要做某事。图片中是银行，与句子匹配。故答案为T。 34．F 【详解】句意：收集玩具娃娃是我的爱好。本题考查陈述句和名词辨析。图中是邮票，图片与句子不一致，故答案为F。 35．F 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 【导语】本文讨论了假期旅行的事情。 35．下句说：我想去海口度假。可知这句问想去哪，选项F“你想去哪里度假？”符合语境，故选F。 36．下句说：我想去游泳，躺在海滩上喝橙汁。可知这句问想做什么，选项D“你想在那里做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 37．下句说：我想看望在美国的祖父母。可知这句问A想做什么，为避免重复，用What about you?你呢？故选A。 38．下句说：我的父母。可知这句问谁，选项C“谁要和你一起去？”符合语境，故选C。 39．下句说：你也是。选项B“祝你旅途愉快。”符合语境，故选B。 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．B 【导语】本文讲述了在火车站一个年轻人让一个男孩帮忙买汉堡包的故事。 40．句意：那个年轻人在哪里？A在火车站。B在一把大伞的下面。C在火车上。根据“A train stops at a station (车站). A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. ”可知在火车站。故选A。 41．句意：那个年轻人想要买什么？A雨伞。B汉堡包。C美元。根据“The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me? ””可知是汉堡包。故选B。 42．句意：谁帮助那个年轻人？A一个男孩。B一个男人。C没有人。根据“The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me?Here are two dollars.” “Great!” say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. ””可知是一个男孩。故选A。 43．句意：这个年轻人得到一个汉堡包了吗？根据““Where is my hamburger?” asks the young man. “Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I’m eating mine. Here is your dollar.””可知年轻人没有得到汉堡包。故做否定回答，故选A。 44．句意：那个男孩聪明吗？根据短文内容可知他很聪明。故做肯定回答，故选B。 45．范文： This is my pen friend Mike. He's twelve. He is from London, the UK. He can speak some French. He likes drawing and riding his bicycle. He's got a pet cat. He loves it very much. He loves chocolate too. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求描述一下笔友Mike。根据提示句可知可以写他的个人情况，年龄，出生地点，会做的事。爱好。注意逻辑性，人称为第三人称单数。注意文章为一般现在时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：speak some French说一些法语 ，draw画画，ride bicycle骑自行车，pet宠物 参考句型：He is…；He likes…；He loves… www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$