Unit 5 Celebrations（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B 卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Celebrations的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 Celebrations B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1．again A．bag B．narrow C．famous D．tradition 2．custom A．thousand B．upstairs C．respect D．sugar 3．permit A．fill B．behind C．island D．smile 4．doubt A．amount B．trouble C．shoulder D．group 5．north A．those B．worth C．neither D．weather 二、词汇与语法知识 （共20小题， 每小题1分， 共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6．Have you ever ________ to Canada? A．be B．are C．been D．is 7．She ________ Beijing last month. A．went to B．goes to C．has been to D．has gone to 8．Kate hasn’t been to UK ________, but he has ________ been to America. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 9．I haven’t seen the movie ________. A．yet B．ever C．already D．just 10．Hi! Kaya! Nice to meet you again! It’s one year since I last ________ you. A．saw B．see C．seeing D．have seen 11．—Have you visited the Dinosaur World, Lisa? —Yes, I ________ it last week. A．have visited B．had visited C．visited D．visit 12．John has ________ the club for 2 years. A．joined B．be in C．been in D．joined in 13．I _______ at this school for three years. A．am studying B．study C．studied D．have studied 14．—Have you ever been to US? —Yes, I’ve ________ been there twice. A．already B．never C．neither D．yet 15．— Do you know anything about One Belt One Road? — Yes, it _________ over 10 years since it started. A．was B．had been C．is D．has been 16．He says that he ______ in China for over ten years. A．was B．has been C．had been D．have been 17．Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 18．We ________ on this project for four hours, and everyone keeps on it. A．are working B．have worked C．were working D．worked 19．He ________ part-time as a shop assistant since last term. A．is working B．has worked C．will work D．worked 20．The president will ________ the opening ceremony tomorrow. A．attend B．join C．take part D．come 21．—Would you please come to my birthday party tonight? —Thanks for your ________. I’ll be there on time. A．tradition B．transportation C．invitation D．information 22．The students are busy ________ the college examination. A．prepare for B．preparing C．preparing for D．to preparing 23．Tom and Jerry have nothing ______. They like different things. A．different B．in common C．special D．fun 24．—Hi, Cindy. What after-school activity do you take part in? —Painting. I am ________ in it. A．tired B．interested C．bored D．surprised 25．Our teacher _______ English teaching. A．is active at B．are active in C．are active at D．is active in 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In China, the Mid-autumn Festival is a time of joy and . It arrives on the 15th day of the eighth month, when the moon is at its roundest and brightest. Long ago, there was a named Houyi who down nine suns to save the earth. He got the elixir of life as a . But his friend tried to steal it, so Houyi’s wife, Chang’e, had to the elixir and flew to the moon. Since then, on the Mid-autumn Festival, people look at the moon, thinking of Chang’e’s . Families on this day. They put moon-cakes and fruits on the table as to the moon. Then, they sit together, eating moon-cakes, sharing stories, and enjoying the beautiful moon. It’s a time to feel the warmth of family and the charm of traditional culture. 26．A．meeting B．separation C．reunion D．Competition 27．A．solar B．lunar C．calendar D．daily 28．A．villain B．hero C．magician D．hunter 29．A．shoot B．shoots C．shot D．shooting 30．A．prize B．gift C．reward D．bonus 31．A．kind B．generous C．greedy D．honest 32．A．eat B．swallow C．taste D．chew 33．A．effort B．work C．sacrifice D．task 34．A．separate B．gather C．leave D．divide 35．A．presents B．offerings C．gifts D．donations 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （A） China: the Dragon Boat Festival This traditional festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is in honor of Qu Yuan, a Chinese patriotic (爱国的) poet. Chinese people always eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day. The father didn’t reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer. ” England:the Cheese Rolling Festival This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on the Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually s race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Russia:the New Year The New Year of Russia is on December 31st and January 1st. If you are planning to visit Russia during the New Year then you must be present at Red Square for the amazing fireworks at night. Also, you will feel the festive mood in every inch of the places with parties, feasts, and open—air festivals in various parks where you can sing and dance as you like. Thailand:the Songkran Festival The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. The Songkran Festival is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to this beautiful land. 36．The passage mentions ________ festivals. A．one B．two C．three D．four 37．What can people do at the Dragon Boat Festival? A．Eat tangyuan. B．Commemorate Qu Yuan and his wife. C．Take part in a dragon boat race. D．All of the above. 38．Where can you go to enjoy one of the above festivals in January? A．China B．English C．Russia D．Thailand 39．According to the passage, which of the following activities can be participated in Thailand? A．Rowing a dragon boat. B．Rolling cheese. C．Visiting the Red Square. D．Pouring water. 40．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Chinese people always eat dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. B．Not all the above festivals fall on a single day. C．The New Year of Russia is on January 1st. D．The Songkran Festival is the only reason why lots of tourists go to Thailand. （B） In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. 41．Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world. A．best B．worst C．most natural D．most different 42．When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________. A．buys some fruit B．feels like a god C．wants some gifts D．takes a cup of tea 43．If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say? A．It’s OK if you smoke here. B．Let’s smoke together. C．Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D．Smoking is a bad habit. 44．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage? A．think back to B．get used to C．look forward to D．keep close to 45．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B．Hosts must do things in the guests’ way. C．Western hosts are always nice to guests. D．People should understand cultural differences. （C） Community Art Festival Join us for the 5th Annual Riverside Art Festival! Date: Saturday, October 21st Time: 10: 00 AM - 6: 00 PM Location: Riverside Park (Main Stage Area) Highlights: ·Free painting workshops for all ages ·Live music performances (表演) every hour ·Local artists’ exhibition and sale ·Food trucks offering international dishes Special Activity: Create a giant community mural (壁画) together! (Bring old clothes for messy fun) How to Participate: Register online at www. riversideartfest. com OR Sign up at the front desk on event day Fee: FREE (Small fee for art materials) 46．What is the main purpose of this poster? A．To sell art supplies. B．To invite people to an event. C．To introduce local artists. D．To advertise food trucks. 47．When does the festival end? A．At 10: 00 AM. B．On October 5th. C．At 6: 00 PM. D．On Sunday afternoon. 48．What special activity requires old clothes? A．Live music performances. B．Food truck dining. C．Giant mural painting. D．Artist exhibitions. 49．How can people register for the event? A．Only by email. B．Through social media. C．By phone call. D．Online or at the front desk. 50．What costs money at the festival? A．Entrance tickets. B．Art materials. C．Food truck meals. D．Workshop participation. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Lucy, how long have you been in China? B: 51 A: Wow! That’s a long time. B: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A: 52 B: Can I? That’s very kind of you! A: 53 We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B: 54 A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B: Sounds great! 55 A: Looking forward to your coming. A．If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. B．For about three months. C．I can’t wait for the coming of that day. D．I believe you will love it. E．You mean in your hometown. 六、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。 56．—We plan to visit a nursing home this weekend. Why not join us? —______ A．I don’t like visiting nursing home. B．Oh, what a pity! C．No, thank you. D．That would be nice! 57．M: Would you like to play basketball with me? W: ________, but I have to do some cleaning this afternoon. A．Yes, I’ll do it B．I’d love to C．Absolutely not D．Sorry, I can’t go 58．— Would you like to join us for dinner tonight? — ________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．Yes, I’d love to C．That’s all right D．You’re welcome 59．— I won the first prize in the maths competition of my school. — ________. A．That’s all right B．Sorry to hear that C．Congratulations D．Enjoy yourself 60．— Guess what! The Chinese national women’s football team won the AFC Women’s Asian Cup! — ________! A．Well done B．Bad luck C．Come on D．Hurry up 61．— Happy birthday, Tom. — ________. A．With pleasure B．Thanks a lot C．You, too D．The same to you 62．— I will travel to Beijing on National Day. — _________. A．It’s good B．Have a good time C．Glad to meet you D．Thank you 63．— Good news! I have won a free ticket to the concert. — ________. You are so lucky! A．That’s great B．Don’t worry C．You’re welcome 64．— I will travel to Beijing for the summer vacation. — ________. A．What for B．Have a nice trip C．Good luck D．Congratulations 65．—I will take the senior high school entrance exam. —__________. A．Don’t mention it B．With pleasure C．Good luck to you D．Good idea 七、词形转换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66．Linda (be) in the League for about two years. (用所给单词的适当形式填空) 67．The couple (marry) for 15 years. (单词适当形式填空) 68．How long have you (study) English? (单词适当形式填空) 69．His brother (not brush) his teeth yet. (单词适当形式填空) 70．This is the third time that I (be) in Nanjing. (单词适当形式填空) 八、书面表达（满分15分） 71．中国有许多传统节日，如春节(Spring Festival)、元宵节(Lantern Festival)、端午节(Duanwu Festival)、中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)、重阳节(Chongyang Festival)等，它们都蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。请选择一个中华传统节日，用60~80词左右进行描述。 建议内容和参考词汇： 1.节日日期(First Day of Chinese Lunar Calendar, 15th Day,8th Month, comes between... and...) 2.节日意义(to celebrate…, care for…, reunion) 3.特色活动(dragon boat race, red envelope, enjoy the moon) 4.特色美食(dumplings, delicious Zongzi, sweet Yuanxiao) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B 卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Celebrations的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 Celebrations B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1．again A．bag B．narrow C．famous D．tradition 2．custom A．thousand B．upstairs C．respect D．sugar 3．permit A．fill B．behind C．island D．smile 4．doubt A．amount B．trouble C．shoulder D．group 5．north A．those B．worth C．neither D．weather 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。again/əˈɡen/；A. bag/bæɡ/； B. narrow/ˈnærəʊ/；C. famous/ˈfeɪməs/；D. tradition/trəˈdɪʃn/。根据音标可知，tradition的划线部分发音和again划线部分发音一致。故选D。 2．考查辅音字母的发音。custom/ˈkʌstəm/；A. thousand/ˈθaʊznd/；B. upstairs/ˌʌpˈsteəz/；C. respect/rɪˈspekt/；D. sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/。根据音标可知，respect的划线部分发音和custom划线部分发音一致。故选C。 3．考查元音字母的发音。permit/pəˈmɪt/；A. fill/fɪl/；B. behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/；C. island/ˈaɪlənd/；D. smile/smaɪl/。根据音标可知，fill的划线部分发音和permit划线部分发音一致。故选A。 4．考查元音字母组合的发音。doubt/daʊt/；A. amount/əˈmaʊnt/；B. trouble/ˈtrʌbl/；C. shoulder/ˈʃəʊldə(r)/；D. group/ɡruːp/。根据音标可知，amount的划线部分发音和doubt划线部分发音一致。故选A。 5．考查辅音字母组合的发音。north/nɔːθ/；A. those/ðəʊz/；B. worth/wɜːθ/；C. neither/ˈnaɪðə(r)/；D. weather/ˈweðə(r)/。根据音标可知，worth的划线部分发音和north划线部分发音一致。故选B。 二、词汇与语法知识 （共20小题， 每小题1分， 共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6．Have you ever ________ to Canada? A．be B．are C．been D．is 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时态。句意：你曾经去过加拿大吗？分析句子可知，此句是现在完成时have/has+动词过去分词，题干中的“Have you ever”已经给出了助动词“have”，因此需要填入过去分词形式。故选C。 7．She ________ Beijing last month. A．went to B．goes to C．has been to D．has gone to 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：她上个月去了北京。根据时间状语“last month”可知，句子时态是一般过去时。故选A。 8．Kate hasn’t been to UK ________, but he has ________ been to America. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：凯特还没去过英国，但他已经去过美国了。already已经，一般用于肯定句；yet仍，还，一般用于否定句。根据句子结构可知，句子时态是现在完成时。根据“hasn’t”可知，前半句是否定句，使用“yet”表示“还”；根据“has”可知，后半句是肯定句，表示“已经”使用“already”。故选B。 9．I haven’t seen the movie ________. A．yet B．ever C．already D．just 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词。句意：我还没看过这部电影。A. yet还，常用于否定句和疑问句；B. ever曾经；C. already已经，常用于肯定句；D. just刚刚、仅仅。分析句子可知，此句是否定句，表示“还未”。故选A。 10．Hi! Kaya! Nice to meet you again! It’s one year since I last ________ you. A．saw B．see C．seeing D．have seen 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：嗨！卡娅！很高兴再次见到你！自从我上次见到你已经一年了。固定句型“It’s+一段时间+since从句”意为“自从…….以来已经多久了”，since从句使用一般过去时。故选A。 11．—Have you visited the Dinosaur World, Lisa? —Yes, I ________ it last week. A．have visited B．had visited C．visited D．visit 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时态。句意：—丽莎，你去过恐龙世界吗？—是的，我上周去过那里。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。 12．John has ________ the club for 2 years. A．joined B．be in C．been in D．joined in 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时的延续性动词。句意：约翰已在这个俱乐部呆了两年了。join和be in都表示“加入”。“for 2 years”是段时间，join是瞬间动词不能与段时间连用，由于此句是现在完成时态，have/has+动词过去分词。故选C。 13．I _______ at this school for three years. A．am studying B．study C．studied D．have studied 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：我在这个学校学习了三年。根据时间状语for three years可知，该句是现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选D。 14．—Have you ever been to US? —Yes, I’ve ________ been there twice. A．already B．never C．neither D．yet 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词。句意：—你曾经去过美国吗？—是的，我去过那儿两次。A. already已经，常用于现在完成时的肯定句；B. never从不；C. neither都不；D. yet用于否定句式或一般疑问句式中表还未。根据“Yes, I’ve ... been there twice. (是的，我去过那儿两次)”可知，此句是肯定陈述句，表示已经去过。故选A。 15．— Do you know anything about One Belt One Road? — Yes, it _________ over 10 years since it started. A．was B．had been C．is D．has been 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：——你知道“一带一路”吗？——知道，从开始到现在已经有10多年了。根据“over 10 years since it started”可知，此处表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的时间段，是“现在完成时+ since+一般过去时”的结构，现在完成时结构为has/have done。故选 D。 16．He says that he ______ in China for over ten years. A．was B．has been C．had been D．have been 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态以及主谓一致。句意:他说他在中国已经十多年了。主句“He says”时态是一般现在时，宾语从句“he ... in China for over ten years.”的时态由从句时间状语“for over ten years”来决定，表示动作从过去开始，一 直持续到现在或对现在有影响，因此需要使用现在完成时，即“have/has +过去分词”；主语为第三人称单数“He”，故谓语需用“has been”。故选B。 17．Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：自从我出生以来，我的家人就住在同一套公寓里。根据时间状语从句“Since I was born”可知，表示动作从过去某个时间点开始，一直持续到现在，主句用现在完成时（have/ has done）。故选D。 18．We ________ on this project for four hours, and everyone keeps on it. A．are working B．have worked C．were working D．worked 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：我们已经在这个项目上工作了四个小时，而且每个人都在继续做。根据“for four hours”可知，强调动作从过去开始并持续到现在，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。故选B。 19． He ________ part-time as a shop assistant since last term. A．is working B．has worked C．will work D．worked 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：自上学期以来，他一直兼职做店助理。根据“since last term (自上学期以来)”可知，这表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，时态为现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）。故选C。 20．The president will ________ the opening ceremony tomorrow. A．attend B．join C．take part D．come 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：明天总统将会出席开幕式。A. attend参加某个正式的活动或场合，如开幕式、婚礼等；B. join加入组织，成为其中一员；C. take part（+in+宾语）参加群众性活动并在其中起积极作用；D. come来（不及物动词）。根据“the opening ceremony”可知，此处用“attend”表示出席开幕式。故选A。 21．—Would you please come to my birthday party tonight? —Thanks for your ________. I’ll be there on time. A．tradition B．transportation C．invitation D．information 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：—今晚上你能参加我的生日派对吗？—谢谢你的邀请。我会按时到的。A. tradition传统；B. transportation运输；C. invitation邀请；D. information信息。根据“Would you please come to my birthday party tonight?”可知，此处是生日派对邀请。故选C。 22．The students are busy ________ the college examination. A．prepare for B．preparing C．preparing for D．to preparing 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：学生们在忙于高考备考。“be busy (in) doing sth.”意为“忙于干某事”，是固定搭配，其后接动名词词形作宾语；prepare for 表示“为……做准备”，强调目的或对象；prepare 直接接宾语时，通常指“准备某物”。此句中，“大学考试”是学生需要为之努力的目标，因此用 preparing for 。故选C。 23．Tom and Jerry have nothing ______. They like different things. A．different B．in common C．special D．fun 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词（短语）辨析。句意：汤姆和杰瑞毫无共同之处。他们喜欢不同的东西。A. different不同的；B. in common共同的 ；C. special特别的；D. fun使人快乐的。根据“They like different things.”可知，她们没有“共同之处”，空处应用in common，“have nothing in common”，意为“毫无共同之处”，符合题意。故选B。 24．—Hi, Cindy. What after-school activity do you take part in? —Painting. I am ________ in it. A．tired B．interested C．bored D．surprised 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：—你好，辛迪。你参加什么课外活动？—绘画。我对它很感兴趣。A. tired疲惫的；B. interested有趣的；C. bored无聊的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据“Painting”可知，是对绘画感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故选B。 25．Our teacher _______ English teaching. A．is active at B．are active in C．are active at D．is active in 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致及动词短语。句意：我们的老师在英语教学方面很积极。“be active in”是固定短语，意为“积极参与；在……面活跃”。句子的主语“Our teacher”是第三人称单数形式，根据主谓一致原则，be动词应该用is。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In China, the Mid-autumn Festival is a time of joy and . It arrives on the 15th day of the eighth month, when the moon is at its roundest and brightest. Long ago, there was a named Houyi who down nine suns to save the earth. He got the elixir of life as a . But his friend tried to steal it, so Houyi’s wife, Chang’e, had to the elixir and flew to the moon. Since then, on the Mid-autumn Festival, people look at the moon, thinking of Chang’e’s . Families on this day. They put moon-cakes and fruits on the table as to the moon. Then, they sit together, eating moon-cakes, sharing stories, and enjoying the beautiful moon. It’s a time to feel the warmth of family and the charm of traditional culture. 26．A．meeting B．separation C．reunion D．Competition 27．A．solar B．lunar C．calendar D．daily 28．A．villain B．hero C．magician D．hunter 29．A．shoot B．shoots C．shot D．shooting 30．A．prize B．gift C．reward D．bonus 31．A．kind B．generous C．greedy D．honest 32．A．eat B．swallow C．taste D．chew 33．A．effort B．work C．sacrifice D．task 34．A．separate B．gather C．leave D．divide 35．A．presents B．offerings C．gifts D．donations 【答案】 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了中秋节的传说和习俗。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在中国，中秋节是欢乐和团聚的时刻。A. meeting会议；B. separation分开；C. reunion团聚；D. Competition比赛。根据“the Mid-autumn Festival is a time of joy”结合生活常识可知，在中国，中秋节是欢乐和团聚的时刻。故选C。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它在农历八月十五日到达，此时月亮最圆、最亮。A. solar阳历的；B. lunar农历的；C. calendar日历；D. daily每日的。根据“It arrives on the 15th day of the eighth”结合生活常识可知，它在农历八月十五日到达，此时月亮最圆、最亮。故选B。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，有一位名叫后羿的英雄，他为了拯救地球，射下了九个太阳。A. villain反面人物；B. hero英雄；C. magician魔术师；D. hunter猎人。根据“to save the earth”可知，后羿是一名英雄。故选B。 29．考查动词过去式。句意：很久以前，有一位名叫后羿的英雄，他为了拯救地球，射下了九个太阳。A. shoot射击，动词原形；B. shoots射击，动词三单形式；C. shot射击，动词过去式；D. shooting射击，现在分词。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，该空用动词的过去式。故选C。 30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为回报，他得到了长生不老药。A. prize奖品；B. gift礼物；C. reward回报；D. bonus奖金。根据“He got the elixir of life”可知，“长生不老药”是后羿射日的回报。故选C。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他贪婪的朋友想偷它，所以后羿的妻子嫦娥不得不吞下长生不老药，飞向月球。A. kind友好的；B. generous慷慨的；C. greedy贪婪的；D. honest诚实的。根据“tried to steal it”可知，他的朋友很贪婪。故选C。 32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他贪婪的朋友想偷它，所以后羿的妻子嫦娥不得不吞下长生不老药，飞向月球。A. eat吃；B. swallow吞下；C. taste品尝；D. chew咀嚼。后裔的贪婪的朋友想偷长生不老药，后羿的妻子嫦娥应该是情急之下，吞下药。故选B。 33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，在中秋节，人们看月亮，想着嫦娥的牺牲。A. effort努力；B. work工作；C. sacrifice牺牲；D. task任务。根据“But his…friend tried to steal it, so Houyi’s wife, Chang’e, had to…the elixir and flew to the moon.”可知，嫦娥做出了牺牲。故选C。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：家人在这一天聚集。A. separate分开；B. gather聚集；C. leave离开；D. divide分开。根据生活常识可知，家人在中秋节这一天聚集。故选B。 35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们把月饼和水果放在桌子上作为赏月的供品。A. presents礼物；B. offerings供品；C. gifts礼物；D. donations捐赠。根据“moon-cakes and fruits”可知，这些都是赏月的供品。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （A） China: the Dragon Boat Festival This traditional festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is in honor of Qu Yuan, a Chinese patriotic (爱国的) poet. Chinese people always eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day. The father didn’t reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer. ” England:the Cheese Rolling Festival This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on the Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually s race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Russia:the New Year The New Year of Russia is on December 31st and January 1st. If you are planning to visit Russia during the New Year then you must be present at Red Square for the amazing fireworks at night. Also, you will feel the festive mood in every inch of the places with parties, feasts, and open—air festivals in various parks where you can sing and dance as you like. Thailand:the Songkran Festival The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. The Songkran Festival is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to this beautiful land. 36．The passage mentions ________ festivals. A．one B．two C．three D．four 37．What can people do at the Dragon Boat Festival? A．Eat tangyuan. B．Commemorate Qu Yuan and his wife. C．Take part in a dragon boat race. D．All of the above. 38．Where can you go to enjoy one of the above festivals in January? A．China B．English C．Russia D．Thailand 39．According to the passage, which of the following activities can be participated in Thailand? A．Rowing a dragon boat. B．Rolling cheese. C．Visiting the Red Square. D．Pouring water. 40．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Chinese people always eat dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. B．Not all the above festivals fall on a single day. C．The New Year of Russia is on January 1st. D．The Songkran Festival is the only reason why lots of tourists go to Thailand. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中、英、俄、泰四国的四个特色节日，包括端午节、滚奶酪节、新年和宋干节，简述了各节日的时间及主要习俗。 36．细节理解题。根据每段开头标题“China: the Dragon Boat Festival (中国：端午节)”，“England:the Cheese Rolling Festival (英格兰：奶酪滚动节)”，“Russia:the New Year (俄罗斯：新年)”，“Thailand:the Songkran Festival (泰国：泼水节)”可知，文章提到了四个特色节日。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“China: the Dragon Boat Festival”部分信息描述“Chinese people always eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day. (中国人在那一天总是吃粽子和赛龙舟。)”可知，人们在那一天吃粽子和赛龙舟。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Russia:the New Year”部分信息描述“Russia:the New Year The New Year of Russia is on December 31st and January 1st. (俄罗斯：新年，俄罗斯的新年是12月31日和1月1日。)”可知，俄罗斯新年在 12 月 31 日和 1 月 1 日，1 月可以去俄罗斯享受新年节日。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“Thailand:the Songkran Festival”部分信息描述“Thai people run after each other, pouring water. (泰国人争先恐后地泼水。)”可知，在泰国的宋干节可以泼水。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“China: the Dragon Boat Festival”部分信息描述“This traditional festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar (这个传统节日在农历五月初五庆祝)”；第二段中“This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. (这个节日在五月的最后一个星期一庆祝。)”；第三段中“The New Year of Russia is on December 31st and January 1st. (俄罗斯的新年是12月31日和1月1日。)”；第四段中“The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand from April 13th to April 15th. (泼水节是泰国4月13日至4月15日庆祝新年的节日。)”可知，上述节日不是在同一天，B项正确。故选B。 （B） In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. 41．Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world. A．best B．worst C．most natural D．most different 42．When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________. A．buys some fruit B．feels like a god C．wants some gifts D．takes a cup of tea 43．If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say? A．It’s OK if you smoke here. B．Let’s smoke together. C．Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D．Smoking is a bad habit. 44．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage? A．think back to B．get used to C．look forward to D．keep close to 45．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B．Hosts must do things in the guests’ way. C．Western hosts are always nice to guests. D．People should understand cultural differences. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中西方在主客关系上存在差异，包括对待客人的方式、客人的行为习惯等方面。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. (在很多外国人眼中，中国人是世界上最好的主人和最差的客人) ”，可知，许多外国人认为中国主人是世界上最好的。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段“In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home ... (在中国，客人几乎像上帝一样。每当我进入一个中国人的家…… )”，可知，当一位西方客人拜访一个中国家庭时，他经常感觉像上帝一样。故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据第三段“In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, ‘Is it OK if I smoke?’ But, don’t be surprised if they say, ‘No, you can’t smoke.’(在大多数北美家庭中，如果你是客人，而主人不吸烟，你不应该在他们家里吸烟。至少，你可以问：“我可以在这里吸烟吗？”但是，如果他们说 “不，你不能吸烟”，不要感到惊讶 )” ，作者是北美人，可知，如果作者的客人想在他家里吸烟，他可能会说抱歉，你不能在这里吸烟。故选C。 44．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. (在中国的客人也有特殊习惯。一些西方人可能不会很快适应这些习惯 )” ，结合前文提到中西方主客习惯不同，可知是西方人难以很快适应，“get used to”意思是“习惯于；适应”，符合语境。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。文章通篇在阐述中西方在主客关系上的文化差异，如中国客人像上帝，西方有不同的待客和做客规则等。以及根据最后一句“If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. (如果西方主人邀请你去他们家，要是他们招待你的方式并非你所期望的那样，尽量别太惊讶。)”可知，这篇文章的主旨是人们应该理解文化差异。故选D。 （C） Community Art Festival Join us for the 5th Annual Riverside Art Festival! Date: Saturday, October 21st Time: 10: 00 AM - 6: 00 PM Location: Riverside Park (Main Stage Area) Highlights: ·Free painting workshops for all ages ·Live music performances (表演) every hour ·Local artists’ exhibition and sale ·Food trucks offering international dishes Special Activity: Create a giant community mural (壁画) together! (Bring old clothes for messy fun) How to Participate: Register online at www. riversideartfest. com OR Sign up at the front desk on event day Fee: FREE (Small fee for art materials) 46．What is the main purpose of this poster? A．To sell art supplies. B．To invite people to an event. C．To introduce local artists. D．To advertise food trucks. 47．When does the festival end? A．At 10: 00 AM. B．On October 5th. C．At 6: 00 PM. D．On Sunday afternoon. 48．What special activity requires old clothes? A．Live music performances. B．Food truck dining. C．Giant mural painting. D．Artist exhibitions. 49．How can people register for the event? A．Only by email. B．Through social media. C．By phone call. D．Online or at the front desk. 50．What costs money at the festival? A．Entrance tickets. B．Art materials. C．Food truck meals. D．Workshop participation. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文，是一张关于第五届河畔社区艺术节的海报，介绍了活动的时间、地点、亮点、特别活动、参与方式和费用等信息。 46．推理判断题。根据“Join us for the 5th Annual Riverside Art Festival! (加入我们的第五届河滨艺术节！)”及全文对于艺术节的活动地点、时间等具体内容的介绍可知，核心目的是邀请人们参与活动。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Time: 10: 00 AM - 6: 00 PM (时间：上午10:00至下午6:00)”可知，活动结束时间为下午6点。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“Create a giant community mural (壁画) together! (Bring old clothes for messy fun) (一起创作一幅巨大的社区壁画！（带上旧衣服，享受凌乱的乐趣）)”可知，绘制巨型社区壁画时需穿旧衣服。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Register online at www. riversideartfest. com OR Sign up at the front desk on event day (在线注册或在活动当天在前台注册)”可知，人们可以在线或在前台注册参加活动。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“Small fee for art materials (艺术材料小额费用)”可知，术材料需支付少量费用。故选B。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Lucy, how long have you been in China? B: 51 A: Wow! That’s a long time. B: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A: 52 B: Can I? That’s very kind of you! A: 53 We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B: 54 A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B: Sounds great! 55 A: Looking forward to your coming. A．If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. B．For about three months. C．I can’t wait for the coming of that day. D．I believe you will love it. E．You mean in your hometown. 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．D 54．E 55．C 【导语】本文是一个人邀请另外一个人参加中秋节庆祝活动的对话。 51．根据提问“Lucy, how long have you been in China? (露西，你来中国多久了？)”可知，此处是对时间的回答，选项B“大约三个月。”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据“Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.(是的，我要多呆一会儿，看看这里是如何庆祝中秋节的。)”和答句“Can I? That’s very kind of you!(我可以吗？你真好！)”可知，此处是邀请对方一起庆祝中秋节，选项A“如果是这样，你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝。”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. (我们将在农村庆祝。)”可知，因庆祝地点在农村，说话人在此处推断对方可能会喜欢，选项D“我相信你会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. (我们将在农村庆祝。)”以及答句“ Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. (是的，我相信你会在那里学到很多关于中国传统的知识。)”可知，此处是说话人再次确定庆祝的地点，选项E“你是说在你的家乡。”符合语境。故选E。 55．根据提问“Sounds great! (听起来很棒！)”可知，此处是说话人很想去参加庆祝活动，选项C“我等不及那一天的到来了。”符合语境。故选C。 六、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。 56．—We plan to visit a nursing home this weekend. Why not join us? —______ A．I don’t like visiting nursing home. B．Oh, what a pity! C．No, thank you. D．That would be nice! 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们计划这周末去参观养老院。为什么不加入我们呢？——那太好了！A. I don’t like visiting nursing home.我不喜欢参观养老院；B. Oh, what a pity!哦，太遗憾了；C. No, thank you.不了，谢谢；D. That would be nice!那太好了！根据“Why not join us?”可知，此处是对邀请的应答。选项D“那太好了”，是接受邀请的积极回应，符合语境。故选D。 57．M: Would you like to play basketball with me? W: ________, but I have to do some cleaning this afternoon. A．Yes, I’ll do it B．I’d love to C．Absolutely not D．Sorry, I can’t go 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：男士：你愿意和我一起打篮球吗？女士：我很愿意，但是今天下午我得打扫卫生。A. Yes, I’ll do it是的，我会的；B. I’d love to我很愿意去；C. Absolutely not绝对不行；D. Sorry, I can’t go对不起，我不能去。根据英语表达习惯，当想表达“我很想去但不能去”的时候，常用“I’d love to, but ...”这样的结构。B选项符合语境。故选B。 58．— Would you like to join us for dinner tonight? — ________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．Yes, I’d love to C．That’s all right D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今晚你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗？——是的，我很乐意。A. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；B. Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；C. That’s all right没关系；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?”可知，此处是邀请对方吃晚饭，肯定回答用“Yes, I’d love to”。故选B。 59．— I won the first prize in the maths competition of my school. — ________. A．That’s all right B．Sorry to hear that C．Congratulations D．Enjoy yourself 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我赢得了学校数学比赛的一等奖。——恭喜。A.That’s all right没关系；B. Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；C. Congratulations恭喜；D. Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“I won the first prize in the maths competition of my school.”可知，赢得一等奖应表示祝贺。故选C。 60．— Guess what! The Chinese national women’s football team won the AFC Women’s Asian Cup! — ________! A．Well done B．Bad luck C．Come on D．Hurry up 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你猜怎么着！中国国家女子足球队赢得了亚足联女子亚洲杯！——做得好！A. Well done做得好；B. Bad luck运气不好；C. Come on加油；D. Hurry up快点。根据对方说“The Chinese national women’s football team won the AFC Women’s Asian Cup!”可知，女足赢得亚洲杯，是好消息，应用夸赞、祝贺的回应，“Well done”意为“做得好”，契合语境。故选A。 61．— Happy birthday, Tom. — ________. A．With pleasure B．Thanks a lot C．You, too D．The same to you 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——生日快乐，汤姆。——非常感谢。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. Thanks a lot非常感谢；C. You, too你也是；D. The same to you你也一样。根据“Happy birthday, Tom.”可知，当别人祝你“生日快乐”时，你要说“谢谢”。故选B。 62．— I will travel to Beijing on National Day. — _________. A．It’s good B．Have a good time C．Glad to meet you D．Thank you 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我将在国庆节前往北京。——玩的很开心。A. It’s good很好；B. Have a good time玩得开心；C. Glad to meet you很高兴见到你；D. Thank you谢谢你。根据“I will travel to Beijing on National Day.”可知，对方将去北京旅行，所以应祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B。 63．— Good news! I have won a free ticket to the concert. — ________. You are so lucky! A．That’s great B．Don’t worry C．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——好消息！我赢得了一张免费的音乐会门票。——太棒了。你真幸运！ A. That’s great太棒了；B. Don’t worry别担心；C. You’re welcome不客气。根据“I have won a free ticket to the concert.”可知，空处应祝贺，表示“太棒了”。故选A。 64．— I will travel to Beijing for the summer vacation. — ________. A．What for B．Have a nice trip C．Good luck D．Congratulations 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我将去北京过暑假旅行。——旅途愉快！A. What for为何目的；B. Have a nice trip旅途愉快；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. Congratulations恭喜。根据前句“I will travel to Beijing for the summer vacation.”可知，此处是说要去北京旅行，回应这类内容，常用“祝福旅途愉快”的表达，“Have a nice trip!”专门用于祝福对方旅行愉快，贴合语境。故选B。 65．—I will take the senior high school entrance exam. —__________. A．Don’t mention it B．With pleasure C．Good luck to you D．Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我要参加中考了。——祝你好运。A. Don’t mention it不客气；B. With pleasure乐意效劳；C. Good luck to you祝你好运；D. Good idea好主意。根据“I will take the senior high school entrance exam.”可知，此处应表示祝福。故选C。 七、词形转换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66．Linda (be) in the League for about two years. (用所给单词的适当形式填空) 【答案】has been 【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：琳达加入共青团大约两年了。根据时间状语“for about two years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”；主语“Linda”为第三人称单数，助动词用has；be的过去分词为been。故填has been。 67．The couple (marry) for 15 years. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】have been married 【详解】考查现在完成时态及延续性动词。句意：这对夫妇已经结婚十五年了。根据“for 15 years”可知，表从过去持续到现在的状态或动作，此句应是现在完成时态（have/has +动词过去分词），且要求主动词是延续性动词；由于marry是短暂性动词，所以要将短暂性动词变为延续性动词“be married”；且主语“The couple”是复数，所以应是“have been married”。故填have been married。 68．How long have you (study) English? (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】studied 【详解】考查现在完成时，过去分词。句意：你学英语学多久了？study：学习，是动词，根据助动词“have”可知是现在完成时，用“have done”的动词形式，故此处缺少过去分词，studied是study的过去分词形式。故填studied。 69．His brother (not brush) his teeth yet. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】hasn’t brushed 【详解】考查现在完成时的否定结构。句意：他的弟弟还没有刷牙。根据“yet”可知，此处为现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，其否定形式是 “haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词”。句子主语“His brother”是第三人称单数，所以用hasn’t，brush的过去分词是brushed。故填hasn’t brushed。 70． This is the third time that I (be) in Nanjing. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】have been 【详解】考查时态。句意：这是我第三次到南京。“It is+the+序数词+time+that从句”结构中that从句表示到目前为止是第几次做某事了，所以从句中使用现在完成时；由于主语是第一人称单数，所以将be变为have been。故填have been。 8、 书面表达（满分15分） 71．中国有许多传统节日，如春节(Spring Festival)、元宵节(Lantern Festival)、端午节(Duanwu Festival)、中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)、重阳节(Chongyang Festival)等，它们都蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。请选择一个中华传统节日，用60~80词左右进行描述。 建议内容和参考词汇： 1.节日日期(First Day of Chinese Lunar Calendar, 15th Day,8th Month, comes between... and...) 2.节日意义(to celebrate…, care for…, reunion) 3.特色活动(dragon boat race, red envelope, enjoy the moon) 4.特色美食(dumplings, delicious Zongzi, sweet Yuanxiao) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：     The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. Families gather to admire the full moon, symbolizing reunion and harmony. People eat mooncakes, which are round pastries with sweet fillings, to express their wishes for a happy life. Children also carry colorful lanterns at night. This festival reflects the Chinese values of family unity and gratitude for the harvest. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。主要介绍中国传统节日中秋节相关习俗。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→ significant 传统的：traditional→ conventional 欣赏：admire→ appreciate 幸福的：happy→ fortunate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. 拓展句：The Mid-Autumn Festival, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. (运用了过去分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型2】People eat mooncakes, which are round pastries with sweet fillings, to express their wishes for a happy life. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$