Unit 3 Internship（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B 卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Internship的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 3 Internship A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 仔细检查 ________ 2. 记录；与……保持联系 ________ 3.  与……相处融洽 ________ 4. 捡起；获得；收拾 ________ 5. 缺席；不在 ________ 单词的适当形式填空6-10题（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 6． I was drawing while my brother (read). (单词适当形式填空) 7．The plane took off when the passengers (fasten) their seat belt. (单词适当形式填空) 8．In the evening, I (do) my homework in my study when someone knocked at the door. (单词适当形式填空) 9．My brother fell while he (ride) his bicycle and hurt himself. (单词适当形式填空) 10．My father (play) a basketball match at nine last night. (单词适当形式填空) 【考点二：语法（过去进行时）】 词汇与语法知识11—20（共10小题， 每小题2分， 共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11．Did you know___________? A．who he was looking after B．who was he looking for C．who he is looking for D．who he is looking after 12．—What’s up? You didn’t pick up the phone just now. —I’m sorry that I___________ dancing with music on. A．practised B．was practising C．am practising D．have practiced 13．Lucas___________ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A．works B．worked C．has worked D．was working 14．—Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? —No, sir, I ________ a magazine. A．read B．was reading C．am reading D．reads 15．She wonders ________ at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon. A．what she is doing B．what she did C．what she does D．what she was doing 16．I didn’t hear it because I ________TV at that moment. A．watch B．was watching C．watched D．is watching 17．When I saw the craftsman, he ________ the wooden furniture. A．is restoring B．was restoring C．restores D．restoring 18．—Did you notice ________ in his office? —Yes, he was going over our homework. A．when Mr. Li was working B．what Mr. Li is doing C．what Mr. Li was doing D．who was talking to Mr. Li 19．Neither Peter nor Jim ________ computer games when our teacher came in. A．are playing B．is playing C．were playing D．was playing 20．What ________ you ________ at this time yesterday? A．did;do B．are;doing C．were;doing D．do;do 【考点三：补全对话】 补全对话21-25（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Linda, 21 B: Yes, Mr. Smith. I’d like to apply to admission to Harvard University. A: I see. 22 B: Yes, sir. They think it’s a very good idea. A: Well, your record here has been very good. 23 B: 24 Anyway, I’m going to apply. And I’d like to ask you to write a recommendation for me, if not trouble. A: 25 B: Thank you very much. A: All right. Good luck to you. A．I don’t think you’ll have much trouble. B．Are you getting on well with your studies? C．I hope not. D．You are studying math, aren’t you? E．I’d like to talk with you about my studies for a minute, if I may. F．Have you asked your parents for their advice? G．Not at all. I’d be glad to. 【考点四：情景交际功能表达法（建议与寻求帮助）】 情景交际26-30题（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 26．—Alex, could you tell us _______ next year? —Sure, I hope to make more friends. A．how you learn English B．when you plan to do it C．where you wish to visit D．what you expect to do 27．— How is it going with your internship in the company? — ________. A．With pleasure B．I think so C．Never mind D．Pretty good 28．— I’m really struggling with this math problem. Can you give me a hand? — ________. A．No, I’m busy B．You should depend on yourself C．That’s all right D．Sure! Let me explain it step by step 29．— Would you like to help me water the flowers in the garden? — ________. I like spending time in the garden. A． It doesn’t matter B．Sure, I’d love to C．That’s very nice of you D．You’re welcome 30．— Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job? — ________. They may learn from working. A．It’s nothing B．Don’t mention it C．Hard to say D．That’s all right 【考点五：翻译能力考查】 翻译31-35题(共5小题，每小题4分，共20分) 31．昨晚10点，我正在浏览桌上的杂志。 32．今天上午八点，他在执行一个不寻常的计划。（汉译英） 33．昨天晚上八点你在干什么？（at eight last night） 34．我们问了他的几位邻居那时他们在做什么。 35．昨天这个时候Jane正在拉小提琴。(汉译英) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B 卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Internship的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 3 Internship A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 仔细检查 ________ 2. 记录；与……保持联系 ________ 3.  与……相处融洽 ________ 4. 捡起；获得；收拾 ________ 5. 缺席；不在 ________ 【答案】1. go through 2. keep track of 3. get along well with 4. pick up 5. be absent from 【详解】1. 考查动词短语。仔细检查： go through。故填 go through。 2. 考查动词短语。记录；与……保持联系：keep track of。故填keep track of。 3. 考查动词短语。与……相处融洽：get along well with。故填get along well with。 4. 考查动词短语。捡起；获得；收拾：pick up。故填pick up。 5. 考查介词短语。缺席；不在：be absent from。故填be absent from。 单词的适当形式填空6-10题（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 6． I was drawing while my brother (read). (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】was reading 【详解】考查过去进行时和主谓一致。句意：我正在画画，而我弟弟正在读书。while引导的时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时发生，主句使用过去进行时，从句也用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），从句主语my brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数was，read的现在分词是reading。故填was reading。 7．The plane took off when the passengers (fasten) their seat belt. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】were fastening 【详解】考查时态。句意：乘客们正在系安全带时，飞机起飞了。分析句子可知，when引导的是时间状语从句，表示的是飞机起飞时，乘客们正在做的事情，飞机起飞发生在过去，因此乘客系安全带也发生在过去，且正在进行，故用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+doing”，主语passengers是复数，be动词应用were，fasten的现在分词是 fastening。故填were fastening。 8．In the evening, I (do) my homework in my study when someone knocked at the door. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】was doing 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：晚上，我正在书房做家庭作业时，有人敲门。根据“when someone knocked at the door.”可知，从句是一个过去的时间点，主句是过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时：was/were + doing，主语为“I”，be动词用was。故填was doing。 9．My brother fell while he (ride) his bicycle and hurt himself. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】was riding 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：我弟弟骑自行车时摔了一跤，伤到了自己。句中“fell”是过去发生的短暂动作，而“ride his bicycle”是过去某个时间点正在进行的持续性动作；此处需要用过去进行时：was/were + 现在分词，表示“当一个过去的动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行”；主语“he”是第三人称单数，因此be动词用“was”，“ride”的现在分词是“riding”。故填was riding。 10．My father (play) a basketball match at nine last night. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】was playing 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：我父亲昨晚九点在打篮球赛。根据“at nine last night”可知，本句为过去进行时，强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时（was/were + doing），主语“My father”是第三人称单数，be动词用was，play的现在分词是 playing。故填was playing。 【考点二：语法（过去进行时）】 词汇与语法知识11—20 （共10小题， 每小题2分， 共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11．Did you know___________? A．who he was looking after B．who was he looking for C．who he is looking for D．who he is looking after 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你知道他当时在照顾谁吗？分析句子结构可知，此处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序（连接词+主谓），且主句“Did you know”是一般过去时，从句应用过去的某种时态，A 选项“who he was looking after”符合语法。故选A。 12．—What’s up? You didn’t pick up the phone just now. —I’m sorry that I___________ dancing with music on. A．practised B．was practising C．am practising D．have practiced 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——怎么了？你刚才没接电话。—— 抱歉，我当时正开着音乐练习跳舞呢。根据 “You didn’t pick up the phone just now.”可知，描述的是过去时间点的动作，“practise”在此过去时间点正在进行中，应用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），“was practising” 符合要求。故选B。 13．Lucas___________ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A．works B．worked C．has worked D．was working 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：停电发生时，卢卡斯正在实验室里工作 。根据从句“when the power cut occurred”可知，描述的是过去点时间的动作，主句谓语动作“work”在此过去时间点正在进行中，需用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），“was working”符合要求。故选D。 14．—Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? —No, sir, I ________ a magazine. A．read B．was reading C．am reading D．reads 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——你刚才看到一个手里拿着英语书的女孩经过吗？——没有，先生，我刚才正在看杂志。根据问句中“just now”可知，动作发生在过去，答句需用相应的过去时态，且结合语境，此处指的是过去某个时间点（女孩经过时）正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构是：was / were +现在分词。故选B。 15．She wonders ________ at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon. A．what she is doing B．what she did C．what she does D．what she was doing 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句时态。句意：她想知道昨天下午3点时她在做什么。主句wonders为一般现在时，宾从根据时间状语选择正确的时态；宾从描述的是过去具体时间点“at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon”的动作，当强调在过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作时，应使用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词）。故选D。 16．I didn’t hear it because I ________TV at that moment. A．watch B．was watching C．watched D．is watching 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：我没听到它（声音等），因为那时我正在看电视。根据 at that moment以及语境“没听到声音是因为当时正在做看电视这个动作”，可知要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是 I，所以用 was watching。故选B 。 17．When I saw the craftsman, he ________ the wooden furniture. A．is restoring B．was restoring C．restores D．restoring 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当我看到那个工匠时，他正在修复木制家具。 句中“When I saw the craftsman”是一般过去时，强调过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were +现在分词”。主语he是第三人称单数，因此用was restoring。故选B。 18．—Did you notice ________ in his office? —Yes, he was going over our homework. A．when Mr. Li was working B．what Mr. Li is doing C．what Mr. Li was doing D．who was talking to Mr. Li 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句及时态。句意：——你注意到李老师在办公室里做什么了吗？——是的，他正在检查我们的家庭作业。主句“Did you notice...”是一般过去时，宾语从句需用过去相关时态，根据答语“he was going over our homework”可知，应是询问在做什么，C项“what Mr. Li was doing”，时态和语义都契合。故选C。 19．Neither Peter nor Jim ________ computer games when our teacher came in. A．are playing B．is playing C．were playing D．was playing 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态及主谓一致。句意：当我们的老师进来时吉姆和彼得都没有在玩电脑游戏。根据从句“when our teacher came in”可知，是描述过去点时间动作，主句谓语动作“玩”在此过去的时间点（老师进来时）正在进行中，应用过去进行时“was/were+动词的现在分词”；由于“neither ... nor ...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，所以be动词应与“Jim”保持一致，用was。故选D。 20．What ________ you ________ at this time yesterday? A．did;do B．are;doing C．were;doing D．do;do 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：昨天的这个时刻你正在做什么？根据“at this time yesterday (昨天这个时候)”可知，表过去某一时间点正在进行的动作或行为，时态为过去进行时was/were+动词ing。故选C。 【考点三：补全对话】 补全对话21-25（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Linda, 21 B: Yes, Mr. Smith. I’d like to apply to admission to Harvard University. A: I see. 22 B: Yes, sir. They think it’s a very good idea. A: Well, your record here has been very good. 23 B: 24 Anyway, I’m going to apply. And I’d like to ask you to write a recommendation for me, if not trouble. A: 25 B: Thank you very much. A: All right. Good luck to you. A．I don’t think you’ll have much trouble. B．Are you getting on well with your studies? C．I hope not. D．You are studying math, aren’t you? E．I’d like to talk with you about my studies for a minute, if I may. F．Have you asked your parents for their advice? G．Not at all. I’d be glad to. 【答案】21．B 22．F 23．A 24．C 25．G 【导语】本文是学生和导师讨论研究情况和未来求学计划的对话。 21．根据答语“Yes, Mr. Smith. I’d like to apply to admission to Harvard University.(是的，史密斯先生。我想申请进入哈佛大学。)”可知，此处应是询问研究情况的一般疑问句，选项B“你的研究进行得还顺利吧？”符合语境。故选B。 22．根据答语“Yes, sir. They think it’s a very good idea.(是的，先生。他们觉得这想法很好。)”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问别人对申请一事的看法。选项F“你问过父母的意见了吗？”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据上句“Well, your record here has been very good.(你的成绩记录一直都很好)”可知，此处应是表示因为成绩好，所以申请成功率高。选项A“我觉得你不会有什么问题的。”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据上句“I don’t think you’ll have much trouble.(我觉得你不会有什么问题的。)”可知，此处应是表示赞同，不希望会有问题。选项C“希望没问题吧。”符合语境。故选C。 25．根据上句“And I’d like to ask you to write a recommendation for me, if not trouble.(如果不给您添麻烦的话，我想请您为我写封推荐信。)”可知，此处应是对请求作出肯定回答。选项G“一点都不麻烦，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选G。 【考点四：情景交际功能表达法（建议与寻求帮助）】 情景交际26-30题（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 26．—Alex, could you tell us _______ next year? —Sure, I hope to make more friends. A．how you learn English B．when you plan to do it C．where you wish to visit D．what you expect to do 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——亚历克斯，你能跟我们说说你明年打算做些什么吗？——当然，我希望能结交更多的朋友。A. how you learn English你如何学习英语；B. when you plan to do it当你打算去做这件事的时候；C. where you wish to visit你希望前往的地方；D. what you expect to do你期望去做什么。根据“Sure, I hope to make more friends.”可知，此处在询问对方第二年的打算。故选D。 27．— How is it going with your internship in the company? — ________. A．With pleasure B．I think so C．Never mind D．Pretty good 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你在公司实习的情况怎么样？——很好。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. I think so我认为是这样的；C. Never mind没关系；D. Pretty good很好。根据“How is it going with your internship in the company?”可知，询问的是实习情况如何，应回答实习状态，“Pretty good”符合语境。故选D。 28．— I’m really struggling with this math problem. Can you give me a hand? — ________. A．No, I’m busy B．You should depend on yourself C．That’s all right D．Sure! Let me explain it step by step 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我实在对这道数学题感到很困惑，你能帮我解答一下吗？——当然可以！让我一步步向你解释。A. No, I’m busy不，我很忙；B. You should depend on yourself你应该依靠自己；C. That’s all right没关系；D. Sure! Let me explain it step by step当然！让我一步一步地解释。根据“Can you give me a hand?”可知，对方在寻求帮助，应表示愿意提供帮助，所以D项符合语境。故选D。 29．— Would you like to help me water the flowers in the garden? — ________. I like spending time in the garden. A． It doesn’t matter B．Sure, I’d love to C．That’s very nice of you D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意帮我给花园里的花浇水吗？——当然，我很乐意。我喜欢在花园里打发时间。A. It doesn’t matter没关系；B. Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；C. That’s very nice of you你真是太好了；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“I like spending time in the garden.”可知，此处表示愿意帮忙给花园里的花浇水，B选项符合语境。故选B。 30．— Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job? — ________. They may learn from working. A．It’s nothing B．Don’t mention it C．Hard to say D．That’s all right 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你认为青少年不能做兼职么？——很难说，他们可能从工作中学到很多。A. It’s nothing没什么；B. Don’t mention it不用介意；C. Hard to say很难说；D. That’s all right不用谢。根据“They may learn from working.”可知，观点不是非常确定，应是很难说。故选C。 【考点五：翻译能力考查】 翻译31-35题(共5小题，每小题4分，共20分) 31．昨晚10点，我正在浏览桌上的杂志。 【答案】I was looking through the magazines on the table at ten o'clock last night. 【详解】根据句意可知，本句为过去进行时，结构为was/were doing，主语I为第一人称单数，故用be动词was；浏览：look through；桌上的杂志：the magazines on the table，介词短语作后置定语；昨晚10点：at ten o'clock last night，具体时刻前加介词at。故填I was looking through the magazines on the table at ten o'clock last night. 32．今天上午八点，他在执行一个不寻常的计划。（汉译英） 【答案】At eight o’clock this morning, he was executing an unusual plan. 【详解】本句表达过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时；具体时刻前用介词at，今天上午八点：at eight o’clock this morning；执行一个不同寻常的计划：execute an unusual plan，主语是he，过去进行时动词用was executing。故填At eight o’clock this morning, he was executing an unusual plan. 33．昨天晚上八点你在干什么？（at eight last night） 【答案】What were you doing at eight last night? 【详解】时间是昨天晚上八点，根据题目给定的提示使用“at eight last night”；根据时间可知描述过去某一具体时间发生的事用过去进行时，“在做什么”用What  are you doing提问，根据时态应为What were you doing；时间状语一般位于句末。故填What were you doing at eight last night? 34．我们问了他的几位邻居那时他们在做什么。 【答案】We asked a few of his neighbors / neighbours what they were doing at that time. 【详解】我们：we；问：ask；他的几位邻居：a few of his neighbors / neighbours；那时：at that time；他们在做什么：what are they doing。结合语境，该句应用一般过去时，且含有what引导的宾语从句。主句谓语动词ask的过去式为asked，what引导的宾语从句采用陈述语序，且从句采用过去进行时，从句为what they were doing，时间状语at that time位于句末。故填We asked a few of his neighbors / neighbours what they were doing at that time. 35．昨天这个时候Jane正在拉小提琴。(汉译英) 【答案】Jane was playing the violin at this time yesterday. 【详解】昨天这个时候：at this time yesterday；拉小提琴：play the violin。根据时间状语at this time yesterday可知，该句为过去进行时：was/were+v.-ing，主语Jane为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填Jane was playing the violin at this time yesterday. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$