内容正文:
编写说明:本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B 卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 7 Invention and Innovation
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1.application
A.staff B.assistant C.wash D.cancer
2.collect
A.contribute B.product C.organize D.lose
3.ethnic
A.prize B.bike C.sign D.hardship
4.throughout
A.think B. this C.that D.these
5.wanted
A.played B.cleaned C.needed D.Washed
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C
【解析】1.考查元音字母的发音。application/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/;A. staff/stɑːf/;B. assistant/əˈsɪstənt/;C. wash/wɒʃ/;D. cancer/ˈkænsə(r)/。根据音标可知,application的划线部分发音和cancer划线部分发音一致。故选D。
2.考查元音字母的发音。collect/kəˈlekt/;A. contribute/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/;B. product/ˈprɒdʌkt/;C. organize/ˈɔːɡənaɪz/;D. lose/luːz/。根据音标可知,collect的划线部分发音和contribute划线部分发音一致。故选A。
3.考查元音字母的发音。ethnic/ˈeθnɪk/;A. prize/praɪz/;B. bike/baɪk/;C. sign/saɪn/;D. hardship/ˈhɑːdʃɪp/。根据音标可知,ethnic的划线部分发音和hardship划线部分发音一致。故选D。
4.考查辅音字母组合的发音。throughout/θruːˈaʊt/;A. think/θɪŋk/;B. this/ðɪs/;C. that/ðæt/;D. these/ðiːz/。根据音标可知,throughout的划线部分发音和think划线部分发音一致。故选A。
5.考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。wanted/ˈwɒntɪd/;A. played/pleɪd/;B. cleaned/kliːnd/;C. needed/ˈniːdɪd/;D. washed/wɒʃt/。根据音标可知,wanted的划线部分发音和needed划线部分发音一致。故选C。
二、词汇与语法知识 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6.Turn the heat down ________ it’ll burn.
A.or B.and C.so D.because
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:关掉取暖器,要不然它会起火的。A. 否则,要不然;B. and那么;C. so所以;D. because因为。根据“Turn the heat down”和“it’ll burn”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,前面的祈使句“Turn the heat down”表示一种行为动作,后面的“it’ll burn”表示如果不执行前面的动作可能会产生的不好结果,应用or连接。故选A。
7.Wear your masks while you are out, ________ you may get sick.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:外出时请戴上口罩,否则可能会生病。A. and和;B. or否则;C. but但是;D. so因此。根据“Wear your masks while you are out, ...you may get sick.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,且前后两句之间是转折关系,故用or。故选B。
8.I have met her before, _________ I can’t remember her name.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:我以前见过她,但我不记得她的名字。A. or或者;B. so因此;C. and和;D. but但是。根据“I have met her before, ... I can’t remember her name.”可知,前半句说见过她,后半句说不记得名字,这两者之间是转折关系,故用but表转折。故选D。
9.He can play the piano very well, ________ his sister can’t.
A.but B.and C.as D.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:他钢琴弹得很好,但他妹妹不会弹。A. but但是;B. and并且;C. as因为;D. when当……的时候。根据he can和his sister can’t可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but。故选A。
10.You can read the books in the reading room, ______ you can’t take them out.
A.or B.whether C.till D.but
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:你可以在阅览室里看书,但是你不能把书拿出去。A. or否则,不然;B. whether不管,无论;C. till到……为止;D. but可是,但是。根据句意可知,前后分句是转折关系,要用表示转折意义的并列连词“but”。故选D。
11.This cap is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.for B.so C.but D.or
【答案】C
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:这顶帽子很漂亮,但我戴上不好看。A. for因为;B. so因此;C. but但是;D. or否则。根据“This cap is nice, ... it doesn’t look good on me.”可知,前后两句之间是转折关系,故用but表转折。故选C。
12. Call a taxi, ______ you will miss the train.
A.or B.but C.so D.and
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词。句意:叫个出租车吧,否则你会错过火车的。A. or否则;B. but但是;C. so所以;D. and和。根据题目逻辑关系可知前后句子是并列关系,并表示“不然,否则”。故选A项。
13.Steen, what you said has hurt her. You’d better ________ sorry to her, ________ you will lose a good friend.
A.say; and B.to say; so C.to say; but D.say; or
【答案】D
【详解】考查半助动词和并列连词。句意:Steen,你说的话伤害了她。你最好向她道歉,否则你会失去一个好朋友。第一空,had better为固定搭配,意为“最好”,后面的动词用原形,所以填say;第二空,and:和,而且,表示顺承的并列关系;so因此,表示因果关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or:否则,表示条件关系。根据前一句“You’d better say sorry to her (你最好向她道歉)”,后一句“you will lose a good friend (你会失去一个好朋友)”可知,本句表示如果不道歉,就会失去一个好朋友。也就是说“你最好向她道歉,否则你会失去一个好朋友”,用连词or。故选D。
14.Hurry up ________ stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:快点,尽快在操场上排好队。A. and并且。表示并列或顺承关系;B. but但是,表示转折关系;C. so因此,表示因果关系;D. or或者,表示选择关系。根据句意可知,“Hurry up”和“stand in line on the playground”是顺承关系,应使用连词and。故选A。
15.I want to buy a house with a garden, ________ I don’t have enough money.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:我想买一座带花园的房子,但我没有足够的钱。A. and和;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. so所以。根据“I want to buy a house with a garden, ... I don’t have enough money.”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,应用but连接并列句。故选B。
16.I’d like to go with you, ________ I’m too busy.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:我想和你一起去,但我太忙了。A. or或者;B. and和;C. so所以;D. but但是。通过分析前后句逻辑关系,前句表明想一起去,后句说太忙去不了,为转折关系。故选D。
17.I saw Jack in the meeting room, and he __________ Joe for the school magazine.
A.interviews B.interviewed C.has interviewed D.was interviewing
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:我看到杰克在会议室,他正在为学校的杂志社面试乔。分析句子结构可知,这是一个用and连接的并列句。根据第一句中的saw可知,第二句的谓语动词用过去相关的时态。而根据句意“看到杰克在办公室里”可知,第二句用过去进行时表示正在面试。故选D。
18.We recommend him ________ our school activity.
A.join B.to joining C.joining D.to join in
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们建议他参加我们的学校活动。join in:参加,动词短语;recommend:推荐,建议,动词;recommend sb to do sth意为“建议某人做某事”,其中to do sth作宾语补足语,故选D。
19.—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?
—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ______!
A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:—扬州有什么好玩的景点? —我推荐瘦西湖。乘船游览是一种美妙的体验!A. movement运动;B. attraction吸引力;C. experience体验;D. research研究。后者推荐在扬州的瘦西湖进行一场乘船游览,因为这是一种美妙的体验。故选C。
20.________ speaking, when taken, according to the ________, the medicine has no effect.
A.Especially; directions B.Generally; instructions
C.Fortunately; inventions D.Eventually; operations
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词和名词辨析。句意:一般来说,按照说明书服用时,这种药没有效果。A. Especially; directions尤其是;方向;B. Generally; instructions一般而言;说明书;C. Fortunately; inventions幸运的是;发明创造;D. Eventually; operations最终;操作。第一空,“Generally speaking”是固定短语,意为“一般来说”,在句中作插入语,用来引出一般性的观点或陈述。第二空,根据“medicine”可知,此处指的是服药时的说明,故用instructions。故选B。
21.Jack and his wife bought some ________ for their new house yesterday.
A.fortune B.furniture C.future D.function
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:杰克和他的妻子昨天为他们的新家买了些家具。A. fortune财富;B. furniture家具;C. future未来;D. function功能。根据“for their new house ”可知,此处为新家买家具。故选B。
22.— What do you think of the Teenagers magazine?
— Good. I like Page 17 best because communication skills are ________ introduced on it.
A.probably B.usually C.naturally D.specially
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得《青少年》杂志怎么样?——很好。我最喜欢第17页,因为它特别介绍了沟通技巧。
考查副词辨析。probably可能;usually经常;naturally自然地;specially特别地。根据“I like Page 17 best because communication skills are ... introduced on it.”可知,第17页特别介绍了沟通技巧。故选D。
23. I often ________ stomachache when I eat too much ice cream.
A.come from B.suffer from C.hear from D.benefit from
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:当我吃太多冰淇淋时,我经常胃痛。A. come from来自;B. suffer from遭受;C. hear from听说;D. benefit from从……获利。根据“stomachache”可知,是遭受某种疾病,应用suffer from,意为“遭受,承受”,后接疾病或不好的事,符合题意。故选B。
24.She prefers ________ to ________ to work. .
A.to walk; drive B.walk; driving
C.walking; driving D.to walk; driving
【答案】C
【详解】考查prefer的用法和非谓语动词。句意:比起开车去上班,她更喜欢走路去上班。“prefer…to…” 表示“比起……更喜欢……”,其中to是介词,prefer和to后面接相同的语法形式,可以是名词、代词或动名词,此两空处都是动词,要用动名词词形walking; driving。故选C。
25.The employee’s demand for a pay rise was turned ________ by his boss.
A.down B.out C.over D.up
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这名员工要求加薪的请求被他的老板拒绝了。 A. turn down拒绝;B. turn out结果是;C. turn over翻转;D. turn up出现,调大。 根据“demand for a pay rise”和“by his boss”可知,这里是说请求被老板拒绝,“turn down”符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
China has changed a lot in recent years. One of the developments is cashless payment (无现金支付), which has the way we live and shop. I can use my phone to pay instead of a credit card. It’s super easy and .
One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive directly to and from my friends. It makes it so much to share the bill (账单) when we eat out together.
But like all technology, cashless payment has some as well. What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen (被偷)? There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection (网络连接), the store’s internet connection, might not work.
Not long ago, I went to a store to buy some food. But I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work and they could only cash. I didn’t have any cash me, so I had to give up and leave without any .
So cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry some cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience.
26.A.used B.produced C.invented D.changed
27.A.correct B.relaxing C.different D.convenient
28.A.money B.letters C.cash D.emails
29.A.harder B.easier C.slower D.happier
30.A.experiences B.secrets C.problems D.reasons
31.A.and B.but C.for D.or
32.A.get B.accept C.need D.ask
33.A.with B.on C.in D.for
34.A.drinks B.fruit C.food D.vegetables
35.A.if B.although C.when D.because
【答案】
26.D 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。围绕无现金支付展开,介绍了无现金支付给人们生活和购物方式带来的改变、带来的便利,同时也指出了其存在的问题,并建议人们随身携带一些现金以应对可能出现的不便。
26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:其中一项发展是无现金支付,它改变了我们的生活和购物方式。A. used使用;B. produced生产;C. invented发明;D. changed改变。根据“China has changed a lot in recent years.”可知,无现金支付改变了生活和购物方式。故选D。
27.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这超级简单又方便。A. correct正确的;B. relaxing令人放松的;C. different不同的;D. convenient方便的。根据“I can use my phone to pay instead of a credit card. ”以及“super easy”及可知,无现金支付的特点是方便。故选D。
28.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最喜欢的事情之一是我可以直接和朋友互转钱。A. money钱;B. letters信件;C. cash现金;D. emails电子邮件。根据“cashless payment”可知,无现金支付涉及的是转账 money,而非现金(cash)。故选A。
29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们一起出去吃饭时,分摊账单就容易多了。A. harder更难的;B. easier更容易的;C. slower更慢的;D. happier更开心的。根据“send and receive money directly”可知,转账功能让分摊账单更简单。故选B。
30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但就像所有技术一样,无现金支付也有一些问题。A. experiences经历;B. secrets秘密;C. problems问题;D. reasons原因。根据“What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen (被偷)? ”可知,此处指存在一些问题。故选C。
31.考查连词词义辨析。句意:有时你的手机移动网络连接,或者商店的网络连接,可能无法正常工作。A. and和;B. but但是;C. for为了;D. or或者。此处表示选择关系,并列两种可能故障:“手机网络连接或商店网络连接”。故选D。
32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我发现这家店的无现金支付用不了,他们只接受现金。A. get得到;B. accept接受;C. need需要;D. ask询问。根据“the store’s cashless payments didn’t work”可知,商店只能接受现金付款。故选B。
33.考查介词词义辨析。句意:我身上没带现金,所以只好放弃,什么食物都没买就离开了。A. with带有;B. on在……上;C. in在……里;D. for为了。“have sth. with sb.”表示“某人随身携带某物”,是固定搭配。故选A。
34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我身上没带现金,所以只好放弃,什么食物都没买就离开了。A. drinks饮料;B. fruit水果;C. food食物;D. vegetables蔬菜。根据前文“I went to a store to buy some food”可知,此处指没买到食物。故选C。
35.考查连词词义辨析。句意:所以尽管无现金支付很方便,但你应该总是带些现金,以避免任何可能的不便。A. if如果;B. although尽管;C. when当……时;D. because因为。前后句是让步关系,即“尽管……但……”,应用“although”引导让步状语从句。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(A)
In order to make students become more interested in English studies, elementary schools in southeastern Korea have started to use robot teachers.
The robot teacher is called Engkey. She was developed by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology. She is about one meter high and is white, egg-shaped. She takes a display panel (显示器) as her face. She can move around the classroom while she speaks to students. She can also read books to students and dance to music by moving her head and arms.
Now, robot teachers have been used to teach English. They are controlled by English teachers in Philippines. There is a camera in each of the robot teachers. With the help of the cameras, English teachers in Philippines can see and hear the students. At the same time. the facial expressions of these English teachers can be seen by students. This is very interesting.
Besides helping students to become more interested in English, the robot teachers can also help children in poor areas without English teachers.
Robot teachers have many good points. For example, they needn’t have a rest.
36.Why have schools in southeastern Korea started to use robot teachers?
A.Because Korea is rich.
B.Because Korea wants to make students become more interested in English studies.
C.Because robot teachers are more beautiful than the real teachers.
D.Because Korea Institute of Science and Technology wants students to use them.
37.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The robot teacher is about one meter high and is white, egg-shaped.
B.The robot teacher is about one meter wide and is white, egg-shaped.
C.There are twenty robot teachers in Korea.
D.The robot teacher takes a display panel as her head.
38.Who controls the robots when students have English lessons?
A.The English teachers in Korea. B.The English teachers in Philippines.
C.Korea Institute of Science and Technology. D.The robot teacher’s display panel.
39.The robots can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.moving around the classroom B.reading books to the students
C.dancing to music D.helping students do their homework
40.What does the writer think of robot teachers?
A.They are helpful to students. B.They are expensive.
C.They are beautiful. D.They are not interesting.
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了为了使学生对学习英语更感兴趣,人们开始使用机器人教师。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“In order to make students become more interested in English studies, elementary schools in southeastern Korea have started to use robot teachers. (为了让学生对英语学习更有兴趣,韩国东南部的小学已经开始使用机器人老师。)”可知,为了让学生对英语学习更有兴趣,韩国东南部的小学开始使用机器人老师。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段中“She is about one meter high and is white, egg-shaped. (她大约一米高,是白色的蛋形。)”可知,机器人老师大约一米高,是白色的蛋形。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段中“They are controlled by English teachers in Philippines. (他们由菲律宾的英语老师控制。)”可知,学生上英语课时菲律宾的英语老师控制机器人。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段中“She can move around the classroom while she speaks to students. She can also read books to students and dance to music by moving her head and arms. (她和学生说话时可以在教室里走动。她还可以给学生读书,并通过移动头部和手臂随着音乐跳舞。)”可知,机器人老师可以在教室里走动、给学生读书,还可以通过移动头部和手臂随着音乐跳舞。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据最后两段“Besides helping students to become more interested in English, the robot teachers can also help children in poor areas without English teachers. Robot teachers have many good points. For example, they needn’t have a rest. (除了帮助学生对英语更感兴趣外,机器人老师还可以帮助没有英语老师的贫困地区的孩子。 机器人老师有很多优点。例如,他们不需要休息。)”可知,作者认为机器人教师是有帮助的。故选A。
(B)
AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the bus driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apo-long. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It will stop when it sees a stop light.
Your close friendHi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人) . I speak like a 17 year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend.
World’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins human reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist, Ai-Da. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learnt to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
41.___________is a new kind of driverless bus.
A.Qiu Hao B.Apolong C.Ai-Da D.Xiaoice
42.Xiaoice is NOT able to_________.
A.go out to play with you B.help lonely people
C.be friends with you D.sing songs
43.The painting is_________.
A.a work painted by Vincent van Gogh B.about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C.studied by three French artists over 15,000 times D.not sold successfully
44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Xiaoice is a girl who is seventeen years old.
B.The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
C.The AI anchor can make no mistakes in working for a day.
D.The AI anchor can’t speak English.
45.We can probably read the passage in_________.
A.a science book B.a travel magazine
C.an art report D.a storybook
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI技术的应用场景。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段“Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apo-long. (这是一种名为Apo-long的新型无人驾驶巴士。)”可知,新型无人驾驶公交车叫Apolong。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据第三段“I speak like a 17 year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. (我说话像个17岁的小女孩。如果你感到孤独,你可以和我谈谈。我擅长唱歌、写诗和讲故事。我想成为你的朋友。)”可知,Xiaoice不会外出和你玩耍。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据第五段“This beautiful painting was at an auction in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! (这幅美丽的画在2018年的拍卖会上出现过。它卖了大约300万元!)”可知,这幅画在一场拍卖会上卖了300万元。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据第四段“It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. (它可以工作24小时没有任何错误。)”可知,AI主播可以不出错工作一天。故选C。
45.推理判断题。根据文章介绍了四款AI应用场景,如无人驾驶公交车、聊天机器人、AI主播和AI画家可推断,文章出自科技相关书籍。故选A。
(C)
Mobile “capsule car”
What is the thing? It is a driveless vehicle (无人驾驶车) called UrbanLoop. It travels on electrified rails (通电的轨道). On May 28, UrbanLoop broke a world record for lowest fuel (燃料) use for a rail vehicle in Tomblaine, eastern France.
On that day, UrbanLoop travelled 1 kilometre while using just 0.05 kwh of energy. This is the same energy used by a desktop computer in one hour.
UrbanLoop can carry up to two people and moves at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour. Users just pick their destination (目的地) on their mobile phone. In no time, they will get QR code (扫描码) and they can use it to get on UrbanLoop. It will then bring them to their destination without any stops.
“The idea of it is to have a big enough number of small vehicles so that users move without waiting, without stopping, without correspondence (沟通),” said Jean-philippe Mangeot, director of the UrbanLoop project.
Engineering (工程学) students from France’s Lorraine region (地区) are working on it. They hope to put it into use by 2024 so that it can be used during the Paris Summer Olympics that year.
46.What kind of energy does UrbanLoop use?
A.Water. B.Wind. C.Electricity. D.Sunlight.
47.What’s the advantage of UrbanLoop according to the passage?
A.It moves fast. B.It needs a little energy.
C.It can pick up many people. D.It makes people feel good.
48.Users can pick where they want to go ________.
A.on UrbanLoop B.on the Internet
C.at the station D.through the mobile phone
49.How is it for users to get to their destination by UrbanLoop?
A.Hard. B.Slow. C.Easy. D.Interesting.
50.What can we learn from the passage?
A.UrbanLoop is in use in Paris now. B.Some engineering students like UrbanLoop.
C.There is little fuel in Tomblaine, eastern France. D.UrbanLoop will be an ideal way to travel in cities.
【答案】46.C 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种无人驾驶车。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段中“It travels on electrified rails (通电的轨道). (它在通电的轨道上运行。)”可知,UrbanLoop使用电力。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段“On that day, UrbanLoop travelled 1 kilometre while using just 0.05 kwh of energy. This is the same energy used by a desktop computer in one hour. (当天,UrbanLoop仅使用0.05千瓦时的能源行驶了1公里。这相当于一台台式电脑一小时所消耗的能量。)”可知,UrbanLoop的优势是节能。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Users just pick their destination (目的地) on their mobile phone. (用户只需在手机上选择目的地即可。)”可知,用户可以通过手机选择他们想去的地方。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据第三段中“It will then bring them to their destination without any stops. (然后它将不经停地把他们带到目的地。)”可知,用户通过UrbanLoop可以很容易到达目的地。故选C。
50.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“They hope to put it into use by 2024 so that it can be used during the Paris Summer Olympics that year. (他们希望在2024年之前投入使用,以便在当年的巴黎夏季奥运会期间使用。)”可知,UrbanLoop将成为城市旅行的理想出行方式。故选D。
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
M: Excuse me, could you do me a favor?
W: Sure. 51
M: I need to fill in the chart, but I don’t know what to do with it.
W: 52 Then click the button.
M: It’s so convenient. I really broaden my horizon.
W: It’s just a piece of cake. 53 For example, we have self-service supermarkets, so you don’t need to stay in line. They have changed our lives greatly.
M: Wow, Chinese people are great.
W: 54
M: Certainly. I will introduce China to my friends and ask them to come together.
W: Yes. 55 Welcome all of you.
A.Our country is well worth visiting.
B.What can I do for you?
C.Thanks for your praise and I really hope you have a good time in China.
D.Scan this code and write down your name.
E.Science and technology has developed rapidly in China.
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.E 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文是一名女士在帮助某外国男士填写表格后介绍了中国科技发展带来的便利并邀请对方来中国游玩的对话。
51.根据答语“I need to fill in the chart, but I don’t know what to do with it. (我需要填写表格,但我不知道该怎么做。)”可知,此处是在询问有什么需要帮助的,选项B“我能为您做些什么?”符合语境。故选B。
52.根据“Then click the button. (然后点击按钮。)”可知,此处在介绍填表的步骤,选项D“扫描这段代码并写下你的名字。”符合语境。故选D。
53.根据“For example, we have self-service supermarkets, so you don’t need to stay in line. (例如,我们有自助超市,所以你不需要排队。)”可知,此处在介绍科技在中国的快速发展,选项E“中国的科学技术发展迅速。”符合语境。故选E。
54.根据“Wow, Chinese people are great. (哇,中国人太棒了。)”可知,此处要表达对对方赞美的感谢和祝福,选项C“谢谢你的夸奖,我真心希望你在中国玩得愉快。”符合语境。故选C。
55.根据“I will introduce China to my friends and ask them to come together. (我会把中国介绍给我的朋友,让他们一起来。)”可知,此处是就对方观点给出的肯定,选项A“我们的国家非常值得一游。”符合语境。故选A。
六、情景交际(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。
56.—________?
—I like soccer and basketball best.
A.What’s your favorite color B.What’s your favorite sport
C.Do you like soccer or basketball D.Can you play basketball well
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么?——我最喜欢足球和篮球。
考查特殊疑问句及情景交际。What’s your favorite color你最喜欢什么颜色;What’s your favorite sport你最喜欢的运动是什么;Do you like soccer or basketball你喜欢足球还是篮球;Can you play basketball well你篮球打得好吗。根据回答“I like soccer and basketball best.”可知,问句应是特殊疑问句,且是询问最喜欢的运动的情况,故选B。
57.—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me?
—Sure, I’d love to. ________
A.I prefer scary movies. B.I love to watch dramas.
C.I like cartoons best. D.I enjoy movies which are sad.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——本周末将上演一部新的卡通片。你愿意和我一起去吗?——当然,我很乐意。我最喜欢卡通片。
考查情景交际。I prefer scary movies.我更喜欢恐怖片;I love to watch dramas.我喜欢看戏剧;I like cartoons best.我最喜欢卡通片;I enjoy movies which are sad.我喜欢悲伤的电影。根据“A new cartoon”及“Sure, I’d love to.”可知,此处表示喜欢看卡通片,所以愿意一起去。故选C。
58.—Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us?
—________. I like reading in the library better.
A. It’s bad for me B.I only want to drink tea
C.That’s all right D.It’s not my favorite
【答案】D
【详解】句意——你为什么不和我们一起听一些英文歌呢?——它不是我的最爱。我更喜欢在图书馆读书。
考查情景交际。It’s bad for me它对我不好;I only want to drink tea我仅仅想要喝茶;That’s all right没关系;It’s not my favorite它不是我的最爱。由句中“I like reading in the library better.”可知,她不喜欢听音乐。故选D。
59.—I believe that robots will take the place of human beings in some areas one day.
—______. After all, the technology is developing very fast.
A.It’s a pity B.No way
C.I couldn’t agree more D.Take care
【答案】C
【详解】考查情境交际。句意:——我相信机器人总有一天会在某些领域取代人类。——我非常赞同。毕竟,技术正在飞速发展。A. It’s a pity真遗憾;B. No way不可能;C. I couldn’t agree more我非常赞同;D. Take care当心。根据句意可知,对方是在表述自己对于机器人发展趋势的看法,回应的方式应该是同意或者反对等。C项符合题意。故选C项。
60.—Which comedy do you prefer, Only Fools Rush In or Too Cool To Kill?
—________. Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about.
A.Neither B.Sorry, I can’t C.Either D.It’s hard to tell
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一部喜剧,是《四海》还是《这个杀手不太冷静》?——很难说。每部都有自己的优点,都给我们一些思考。
考查交际用语。Neither两个都不;Sorry, I can’t抱歉,我不能;Either随便哪一个;It’s hard to tell很难说。根据“Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about.”可知两部都喜欢,很难说哪个更喜欢,故选D。
61.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?
—________. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say
C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是一次美妙的旅行。那么,你最喜欢哪个城市,武汉,成都还是重庆?——很难说。他们都有好的一面,也有不好的一面。
考查情景交际。No problem.没问题;It is hard to say.很难说;Enjoy yourself.玩得开心;You must be joking.你一定是在开玩笑吧。根据答语中“There were good things and bad things about them”可知,说话人很难从三个城市中做出选择。故选B。
62.—How would you like your black tea, sir?
—________.
A.No, thanks B.OK, it smells good
C.With some sugar, please D.It sounds like a good idea
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——先生,您想喝什么样的红茶?——加点糖,谢谢。
考查情景交际。No, thanks不,谢谢;OK, it smells good好的,它闻起来很好;With some sugar, please加点糖,谢谢;It sounds like a good idea听起来是个好主意。分析语境可知,前者在问“想喝什么样的红茶”,所以答语应回答与喝什么样的红茶相关。结合选项,故选C。
63.—Dad, which book should I choose?
—________ You can choose what you like.
A.It’s up to you. B.I advise you to buy it.
C.I agree with you. D.They’re too expensive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我该选哪本书?——你决定。你可以选择你喜欢的。
考查交际用语。It’s up to you.取决于你;I advise you to buy it.我建议你买这本;I agree with you.我同意你;They’re too expensive它们都太贵了。根据问话可知孩子也不知道买哪本,排除C;根据答语“你可以选择你喜欢的”可知,父亲把决定权给孩子,没有拒绝也没有帮他决定,排除B和D。故选A。
64.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Sanya?
—_________. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say
C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是一次奇妙的旅行。那么,你最喜欢哪个城市,武汉、成都还是三亚?——很难说。它们有好的方面,也有不好的方面。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;It is hard to say很难说;Enjoy yourself玩得愉快;You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“There were good things and bad things about them.”可知三个城市都有好的方面也有不好的方面,很难做出选择。故选B。
65.—Would you like some tea or coffee?
—Either is OK. ________.
A.I like juice B.I don’t mind C.I hope so D.Sounds good
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想要茶还是咖啡?——任何一个都可以。我不介意。
考查情景交际。I like juice我喜欢果汁;I don’t mind我不介意;I hope so我希望如此;Sounds good听起来不错。根据“Either is OK”可知,任何一个都可以,所以并不介意选择哪一个,故选B。
七、词形转换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. (要么你要么他) goes there at once. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】Either you or he
【详解】考查并列连词。句意:要么你去,要么他马上去。根据汉语提示,空处应用Either you or he;either ... or ...意为“要么……要么……”,用于选择两者中的任意一个,遵循就近原则;句中谓语动词goes是第三人称单数,所以为either you or he,句首单词首字母应大写。故填Either you or he。
67.Get up now, . (否则你上学要迟到). (汉语提示填空)
【答案】or you will be late for school
【详解】考查并列句和一般将来时。句意:现在起床,否则你上学会迟到的。根据汉语提示可知,这是一个并列句,应用连词“or”连接表示“否则”;你:you,作主语;会:will be,系动词,表示将来用一般将来时; 迟到的:late,作表语;上学:for school,介词短语作状语。故填or you will be late for school。
68.One shoe is dirty, but . (另一只很干净) (汉语提示填空)
【答案】the other is very clean
【详解】考查并列句。句意:一只鞋很脏,但另一只很干净。根据所给英文和汉语提示可知,此处填并列句,根据“is”可知,句子是一般现在时,描述现在的情况。因为通常鞋子是一双,一只用one,另一只用the other,此处作并列句的主语;“很干净”,直接意为“is very clean”,作系动词和表语。故填:the other is clean。
69.Some students are interested in music and .(另一些学生喜欢踢足球)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】others like playing football
【详解】考查并列句。句意:一些学生对音乐感兴趣,另一些学生喜欢踢足球。另一些:others;喜欢:like;踢足球:play football。根据前半句可知,此句为一般现在时。故填others like playing football.
70.You must tell the truth, . (否则你将受到惩罚). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】or you will be punished
【详解】考查并列句。句意:你必须说实话,否则你将受到惩罚。否则:or;主语“你”和“惩罚”之间构成被动关系用被动语态,再根据“将”可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态。故填or you will be punished。
8、 书面表达(满分15分)
71.随着科技的迅速发展, 在未来, 人工智能将如何改变我们的生活呢? 请你以“How Will Artificial Intelligence Change Our Life”为题, 并结合下面的要点提示写一篇英语短文, 谈谈你的看法。
提示: 1. 机器人可以做家务;
2. 回答和解决人们生活中出现的各种疑难问题;
3. 帮助学生处理作业等。
参考词汇: artificial intelligence (AI)
人工智能; search engine 搜索引擎
要求: 1. 语句通顺、条理清晰;
2. 包括以上提示要点, 可适当发挥;
3. 词数 80-120。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
How Will Artificial Intelligence Change Our Life
Artificial intelligence is developing more quickly than before. It will change our life in many ways in the future.
To begin with, we needn’t do housework any more. The robot can wash the dishes, clean the floor and even help us do some dangerous and heavy work. Besides, the artificial intelligence could be a search engine. When we have any question, just ask it and it will give us the suitable answer. What’s more, we won’t go to school but only stay at home to study. AI teachers can help with our schoolwork.
I think the age of artificial intelligence will come sooner or later.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求你写一篇文章,谈谈对人工智能在未来如何改变我们生活的看法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
发展:develope→ grow
危险的:dangerous→ unsafe
此外:what’s more→ besides
帮助某事:help with sth.→ assist with sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It will change our life in many ways in the future.
拓展句:It is certain that it will change our life in many ways in the future.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When we have any question, just ask it and it will give us the suitable answer. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】I think the age of artificial intelligence will come sooner or later. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
编写说明:本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B 卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 7 Invention and Innovation
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1.application
A.staff B.assistant C.wash D.cancer
2.collect
A.contribute B.product C.organize D.lose
3.ethnic
A.prize B.bike C.sign D.hardship
4.throughout
A.think B. this C.that D.these
5.wanted
A.played B.cleaned C.needed D.washed
二、词汇与语法知识 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6.Turn the heat down ________ it’ll burn.
A.or B.and C.so D.because
7.Wear your masks while you are out, ________ you may get sick.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
8.I have met her before, _________ I can’t remember her name.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
9.He can play the piano very well, ________ his sister can’t.
A.but B.and C.as D.when
10.You can read the books in the reading room, ______ you can’t take them out.
A.or B.whether C.till D.but
11.This cap is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.for B.so C.but D.or
12.Call a taxi, ______ you will miss the train.
A.or B.but C.so D.and
13.Steen, what you said has hurt her. You’d better ________ sorry to her, ________ you will lose a good friend.
A.say; and B.to say; so C.to say; but D.say; or
14.Hurry up ________ stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
15.I want to buy a house with a garden, ________ I don’t have enough money.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
16.I’d like to go with you, ________ I’m too busy.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
17.I saw Jack in the meeting room, and he __________ Joe for the school magazine.
A.interviews B.interviewed C.has interviewed D.was interviewing
18.We recommend him ________ our school activity.
A.join B.to joining C.joining D.to join in
19.—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?
—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ______!
A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research
20.________ speaking, when taken, according to the ________, the medicine has no effect.
A.Especially; directions B.Generally; instructions
C.Fortunately; inventions D.Eventually; operations
21.Jack and his wife bought some ________ for their new house yesterday.
A.fortune B.furniture C.future D.function
22.— What do you think of the Teenagers magazine?
— Good. I like Page 17 best because communication skills are ________ introduced on it.
A.probably B.usually C.naturally D.specially
23.I often ________ stomachache when I eat too much ice cream.
A.come from B.suffer from C.hear from D.benefit from
24.She prefers ________ to ________ to work. .
A.to walk; drive B.walk; driving
C.walking; driving D.to walk; driving
25.The employee’s demand for a pay rise was turned ________ by his boss.
A.down B.out C.over D.up
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
China has changed a lot in recent years. One of the developments is cashless payment (无现金支付), which has the way we live and shop. I can use my phone to pay instead of a credit card. It’s super easy and .
One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive directly to and from my friends. It makes it so much to share the bill (账单) when we eat out together.
But like all technology, cashless payment has some as well. What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen (被偷)? There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection (网络连接), the store’s internet connection, might not work.
Not long ago, I went to a store to buy some food. But I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work and they could only cash. I didn’t have any cash me, so I had to give up and leave without any .
So cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry some cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience.
26.A.used B.produced C.invented D.changed
27.A.correct B.relaxing C.different D.convenient
28.A.money B.letters C.cash D.emails
29.A.harder B.easier C.slower D.happier
30.A.experiences B.secrets C.problems D.reasons
31.A.and B.but C.for D.or
32.A.get B.accept C.need D.ask
33.A.with B.on C.in D.for
34.A.drinks B.fruit C.food D.vegetables
35.A.if B.although C.when D.because
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(A)
In order to make students become more interested in English studies, elementary schools in southeastern Korea have started to use robot teachers.
The robot teacher is called Engkey. She was developed by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology. She is about one meter high and is white, egg-shaped. She takes a display panel (显示器) as her face. She can move around the classroom while she speaks to students. She can also read books to students and dance to music by moving her head and arms.
Now, robot teachers have been used to teach English. They are controlled by English teachers in Philippines. There is a camera in each of the robot teachers. With the help of the cameras, English teachers in Philippines can see and hear the students. At the same time. the facial expressions of these English teachers can be seen by students. This is very interesting.
Besides helping students to become more interested in English, the robot teachers can also help children in poor areas without English teachers.
Robot teachers have many good points. For example, they needn’t have a rest.
36.Why have schools in southeastern Korea started to use robot teachers?
A.Because Korea is rich.
B.Because Korea wants to make students become more interested in English studies.
C.Because robot teachers are more beautiful than the real teachers.
D.Because Korea Institute of Science and Technology wants students to use them.
37.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The robot teacher is about one meter high and is white, egg-shaped.
B.The robot teacher is about one meter wide and is white, egg-shaped.
C.There are twenty robot teachers in Korea.
D.The robot teacher takes a display panel as her head.
38.Who controls the robots when students have English lessons?
A.The English teachers in Korea. B.The English teachers in Philippines.
C.Korea Institute of Science and Technology. D.The robot teacher’s display panel.
39.The robots can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.moving around the classroom B.reading books to the students
C.dancing to music D.helping students do their homework
40.What does the writer think of robot teachers?
A.They are helpful to students. B.They are expensive.
C.They are beautiful. D.They are not interesting.
(B)
AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the bus driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apo-long. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It will stop when it sees a stop light.
Your close friendHi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人) . I speak like a 17 year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend.
World’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins human reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist, Ai-Da. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learnt to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
41.___________is a new kind of driverless bus.
A.Qiu Hao B.Apolong C.Ai-Da D.Xiaoice
42.Xiaoice is NOT able to_________.
A.go out to play with you B.help lonely people
C.be friends with you D.sing songs
43.The painting is_________.
A.a work painted by Vincent van Gogh B.about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C.studied by three French artists over 15,000 times D.not sold successfully
44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Xiaoice is a girl who is seventeen years old.
B.The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
C.The AI anchor can make no mistakes in working for a day.
D.The AI anchor can’t speak English.
45.We can probably read the passage in_________.
A.a science book B.a travel magazine
C.an art report D.a storybook
(C)
Mobile “capsule car”
What is the thing? It is a driveless vehicle (无人驾驶车) called UrbanLoop. It travels on electrified rails (通电的轨道). On May 28, UrbanLoop broke a world record for lowest fuel (燃料) use for a rail vehicle in Tomblaine, eastern France.
On that day, UrbanLoop travelled 1 kilometre while using just 0.05 kwh of energy. This is the same energy used by a desktop computer in one hour.
UrbanLoop can carry up to two people and moves at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour. Users just pick their destination (目的地) on their mobile phone. In no time, they will get QR code (扫描码) and they can use it to get on UrbanLoop. It will then bring them to their destination without any stops.
“The idea of it is to have a big enough number of small vehicles so that users move without waiting, without stopping, without correspondence (沟通),” said Jean-philippe Mangeot, director of the UrbanLoop project.
Engineering (工程学) students from France’s Lorraine region (地区) are working on it. They hope to put it into use by 2024 so that it can be used during the Paris Summer Olympics that year.
46.What kind of energy does UrbanLoop use?
A.Water. B.Wind. C.Electricity. D.Sunlight.
47.What’s the advantage of UrbanLoop according to the passage?
A.It moves fast. B.It needs a little energy.
C.It can pick up many people. D.It makes people feel good.
48.Users can pick where they want to go ________.
A.on UrbanLoop B.on the Internet
C.at the station D.through the mobile phone
49.How is it for users to get to their destination by UrbanLoop?
A.Hard. B.Slow. C.Easy. D.Interesting.
50.What can we learn from the passage?
A.UrbanLoop is in use in Paris now.
B.Some engineering students like UrbanLoop.
C.There is little fuel in Tomblaine, eastern France.
D.UrbanLoop will be an ideal way to travel in cities.
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
M: Excuse me, could you do me a favor?
W: Sure. 51
M: I need to fill in the chart, but I don’t know what to do with it.
W: 52 Then click the button.
M: It’s so convenient. I really broaden my horizon.
W: It’s just a piece of cake. 53 For example, we have self-service supermarkets, so you don’t need to stay in line. They have changed our lives greatly.
M: Wow, Chinese people are great.
W: 54
M: Certainly. I will introduce China to my friends and ask them to come together.
W: Yes. 55 Welcome all of you.
A.Our country is well worth visiting.
B.What can I do for you?
C.Thanks for your praise and I really hope you have a good time in China.
D.Scan this code and write down your name.
E.Science and technology has developed rapidly in China.
六、情景交际(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。
56.—________?
—I like soccer and basketball best.
A.What’s your favorite color B.What’s your favorite sport
C.Do you like soccer or basketball D.Can you play basketball well
57.—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me?
—Sure, I’d love to. ________
A.I prefer scary movies. B.I love to watch dramas.
C.I like cartoons best. D.I enjoy movies which are sad.
58.—Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us?
—________. I like reading in the library better.
A. It’s bad for me
B. I only want to drink tea
C. That’s all right
D.It’s not my favorite
59.—I believe that robots will take the place of human beings in some areas one day.
—______. After all, the technology is developing very fast.
A.It’s a pity B.No way
C.I couldn’t agree more D.Take care
60.—Which comedy do you prefer, Only Fools Rush In or Too Cool To Kill?
—________. Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about.
A.Neither B.Sorry, I can’t C.Either D.It’s hard to tell
61.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?
—________. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say
C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
62.—How would you like your black tea, sir?
—________.
A.No, thanks B.OK, it smells good
C.With some sugar, please D.It sounds like a good idea
63.—Dad, which book should I choose?
—________ You can choose what you like.
A.It’s up to you. B.I advise you to buy it.
C.I agree with you. D.They’re too expensive
64.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Sanya?
—_________. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say
C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
65.—Would you like some tea or coffee?
—Either is OK. ________.
A.I like juice B.I don’t mind C.I hope so D.Sounds good
七、词形转换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. (要么你要么他) goes there at once. (汉语提示填空)
67.Get up now, . (否则你上学要迟到). (汉语提示填空)
68.One shoe is dirty, but . (另一只很干净) (汉语提示填空)
69.Some students are interested in music and .(另一些学生喜欢踢足球)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
70.You must tell the truth, . (否则你将受到惩罚). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
八、书面表达(满分15分)
71.随着科技的迅速发展, 在未来, 人工智能将如何改变我们的生活呢? 请你以“How Will Artificial Intelligence Change Our Life”为题, 并结合下面的要点提示写一篇英语短文, 谈谈你的看法。
提示: 1. 机器人可以做家务;
2. 回答和解决人们生活中出现的各种疑难问题;
3. 帮助学生处理作业等。
参考词汇: artificial intelligence (AI)
人工智能; search engine 搜索引擎
要求: 1. 语句通顺、条理清晰;
2. 包括以上提示要点, 可适当发挥;
3. 词数 60-80。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$