Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B 卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Ancient Civilization的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 Ancient Civilization B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1．appetite A．adventure B．attract C．absence D．data 2．lung A．mention B．train C．finger D．online 3．mail A．captain B．trail C．said D．certain 4．unify A．youth B．system C．yes D．satisfy 5．brochure A．machine B．chain C．cheap D．character 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。appetite/ˈæpɪtaɪt/；A. adventure/ədˈventʃə/；B. attract/əˈtrækt/；C. absence/ˈæbsəns/；D. data/ˈdeɪtə/。根据音标可知，appetite的划线部分发音和absence划线部分发音一致，故选C。 2．考查辅音字母的发音。lung/lʌŋ/；A. mention/ˈmenʃn/；B. train/treɪn/；C. finger/ˈfɪŋɡə/；D. online/ˌɒnˈlaɪn/。根据音标可知，lung的划线部分发音和finger划线部分发音一致，故选C。 3．考查元音字母组合的发音。mail/meɪl/；A. captain/ˈkæptɪn/；B. trail/treɪl/；C. said/sed/；D. certain/ˈsɜːtn/。根据音标可知，mail的划线部分发音和trail划线部分发音一致，故选B。 4．考查辅音字母的发音。unify/ˈjuːnɪfaɪ/；A. youth/juːθ/；B. system/ˈsɪstəm/；C. yes/jes/；D. satisfy/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/。根据音标可知，unify的划线部分发音和satisfy划线部分发音一致，故选D。 5．考查辅音字母组合的发音。brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə/；A. machine/məˈʃiːn/；B. chain/tʃeɪn/；C. cheap/tʃiːp/；D. character/ˈkærəktə/。根据音标可知，brochure的划线部分发音和machine划线部分发音一致，故选A。 二、词汇与语法知识 （共20小题， 每小题1分， 共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6．The ________ Iguazu Falls left a deep ________ on the travelers. A．impress; impression B．impression; impressive C．impress; impressive D．impressive; impression 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词作定语和名词作宾语。句意：令人印象深刻的伊瓜苏瀑布给游客留下了深刻的印象。impress使留下深刻印象，动词；impression印象，名词；impressive给人印象深刻的，形容词。分析句子可知，第一空处缺少的是形容词作定语，修饰专有名词“Iguazu Falls”，故用impressive；第二空处缺少的是名词作动词“left”的宾语，故用impression。故选D。 7．Tina always thinks she is ________ than she really is. A．even attractive B．much more attractive C．most attractive D．much attractive 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：蒂娜总是认为自己比实际情况更有魅力。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，attractive的比较级为more attractive，“much”通常用于修饰比较级，增强比较的程度。故选B。 8．Theory is based on practice and ________serves practice. A．in return B．in exchange C．in turn D．in fact 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：理论是以实践为基础的，并且反过来服务于实践。A. in return作为回报；B. in exchange作为交换；C. in turn反过来；D. in fact事实上。根据句意可知，理论来源于实践并反过来指导实践，in turn用于表示某种逻辑关系，“反过来”。故选C。 9．We mustn’t ________ playing computer games because it’s bad for us. A．be responsible for B．be different from C．be curious about D．be crazy about 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们不能疯狂地玩电脑游戏，因为它对我们有害。A. be responsible for对……负责；B. be different from与……不同；C. be curious about对……感到好奇；D. be crazy about着迷于。根据“because it’s bad for us.”可知，因为玩电脑游戏对我们没有好处，我们不得对此“着迷”。故选D。 10．Jack is such a ________ boy, always asking questions. A．confident B．curious C．patient D．skilled 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰克是如此好奇的一个男孩，总是在问问题。A. confident自信的；B. curious好奇的；C. patient耐心的；D. skilled熟练的。根据“always asking questions ”可知，此处形容男孩是充满好奇心的。故选B。 11． The teacher thought Mary was doing her homework carefully at home, but _________ she was listening to music. A．fortunately B．usually C．actually D．specially 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：老师以为玛丽正在家认真做作业，但是事实上，她正在听音乐。A. fortunately幸运地；B. usually通常；C. actually事实上；D. specially特别地。根据“but (但是)”可知，并列句和前面句子“thought (以为)”相对应，表明事实和真相，“actually (事实上)”符合题意，作状语。故选C。 12．Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______. A．badly B．clearly C．easily D．wisely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自然是我们最大的财富，所以明智地保护它是很重要的。 考查副词辨析。A. 糟糕地；B. 清晰地；C. 容易地；D. 明智地。根据“Nature is our greatest treasure”可知前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。 13．The temple was made by the ancient Greeks ________ 2400 years ago. A．as soon as B．as early as C．as long as D．as earlier as 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词及介词短语辨析。句意：这座寺庙早在2400年前就由古希腊人建造而成。A. as soon as一……就……（连词，其后接从句）；B. as early as早在……（介词短语，其后接时间点）；C. as long as只要……就（连词，其后接从句）；D. as earlier as表达错误。根据“2400 years ago”可知，是时间点，要用as early as连接。故选B。 14．Police are searching ________ his body in the same area. A．of B．for C．on D．at 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词。句意：警方正在同一地区寻找他的尸体。 search for为动词短语，意为“寻找“。故选B。 15．Reading books can contribute ________ better grades. A．for B．with C．to D．by 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：读书有助于取得更好的成绩。固定搭配“contribute to”意为“有助于”，符合题意。故选C。 16．— Tom, please turn off the music. _______ Tina _______ Tracy are sleeping. — Sorry, I will do it right away. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词短语辨析。句意：——汤姆，请关掉音乐。蒂娜和特蕾西都在睡觉。——对不起，我马上关。A. Neither ... nor ...既不…… 也不……（谓语动词遵循就近原则）；B. Both ... and ...两者都……（谓语动词用复数）；C. Either ... or ...要么…… 要么……（谓语动词遵循就近原则）；D. Not only ... but also ...不仅…… 而且……（谓语动词遵循就近原则）。根据“please turn off the music”及“Sorry, I will do it right away.”可知，两人都在睡觉，且句中be动词为are，B选项符合语境。故选B。 17．Among all the teachers in this school, Miss Tao is one of ______. A．young B．younger C．the youngest D．the most young 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的比较等级。句意:在这所学校的所有老师中，陶老师是最年轻的。根据“Among all the teachers in this school”可知，此处用形容词“young”的最高级“youngest”，形容词最高级前要用定冠词“the”。故选C。 18．—Do you remember_______? —On April 3rd last year. A．when we will visit the Science Museum B．when will we visit the Science Museum C．when we visited the Science Museum D．when did we visit the Science Museum 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和宾语从句的语序。句意：——你还记得我们参观科学博物馆的时候吗？——去年4月3日。分析句子可知，空格是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；根据“On April 3rd last year）”可知，参观博物馆是之前发生的事，因此时态应该使用一般过去时。故选C。 19．With the development of the technology, nobody knows ________ the world will be like. A．that B．what C．how D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：随着科技的发展，没有人知道世界将会是什么样子。分析句子可知，“... the world will be like”是宾语从句，从句中介词like后缺宾语，表“什么”，应用连接代词what引导该从句。故选B。 20．— Do you know when she ________ back tomorrow? — Sorry, I don’t. When she ________ back, I’ ll tell you. A．comes, comes B．comes, will come C．will come, comes D．will come, will come 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：——你知道她明天什么时候回来吗？——对不起，我不知道。当她回来时，我会告诉你。第一个空，know后面跟的是宾语从句，根据主句“Do you know”是一般现在时及从句时间状语tomorrow可知，从句表将来的动作，应用一般将来时，故填will come；第二个空，when引导的是时间状语从句，主句“I’ ll tell you”为一般将来时，在时间状语从句中遵循主将从现的原则，所以从句中应该用一般现在时表将来，主语she是三单，所以填comes。故选C。 21．Jane told me that she ________ to Australia the next week. A．is going B．will go C．would go D．goes 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去将来时。句意：简告诉我她下周要去澳大利亚。分析句子结构，“that she…to Australia the next week”是一个宾语从句，主句用的是一般过去时（told ），从句要使用相应的过去的时态，根据“the next week”可知，从句用过去将来时（would do）。故选C。 22． Could you tell me ________? I’m planning to write a report about it. A．how long was the ancient Silk Road B．when the Silk Road started C．where did the Silk Road start D．why was the Silk Road so important 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序。句意：你能告诉我丝绸之路是什么时候开始的吗？我正打算写一篇关于它的报告。分析句子可知，空处是宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语），只有选项B用陈述句语序。故选B。 23．You must remember ________. A．what your mother said B．what did your mother say C．your mother said what D．what has your mother said 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你一定要记住你母亲说的话。分析句子结构，空处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要使用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语），what your mother said符合要求。故选A。 24．They asked ________ I would like to sell my ticket to them or not. A．if B．until C．whether D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：他们问我是否愿意把我的票卖给他们。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，根据“or not”可知，此处用whether，whether...or not是固定搭配，表示“是否”。故选C。 25．The teacher told his class that light ________ faster than sound. A．travel B．travels C．travelled D．travelling 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和一般现在时。句意：老师告诉全班同学光比声音传播得快。分析句子可知，“that light ... faster than sound”为宾语从句，作动词“told”的直接宾语；宾语从句描述客观真理，需用一般现在时；从句主语“light”为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Paper cutting is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It has a of more than 2000 years and maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invented then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to chose red paper, because red is the of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important . Paper can be cut different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly in the creation of Chinese paper cutting. The creation is not easy at all. It greatly patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed through generations. 26．A．quality B．history C．research D．origin 27．A．as B．for C．since D．by 28．A．simple B．durable C．unusual D．suitable 29．A．color B．style C．shape D．taste 30．A．impression B．feeling C．gift D．choice 31．A．occasions B．conferences C．seasons D．scenes 32．A．as B．into C．for D．on 33．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 34．A．requires B．offers C．qualifies D．continues 35．A．away B．down C．off D．up 【答案】 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。这篇短文给我们介绍了剪纸的历史、样式和和这项艺术现在的发展情况。 26．考查名词辨析。句意：它有2000多年的历史，也许可以追溯到汉代。A. quality质量；B.history历史；C. research研究；D. origin起源。根据后文的“…and maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time (也许可以追溯到汉代，随着时间的推移)”可知，随着时间的计算，这指的是有很长的历史。故选B。 27．考查连词辨析。句意：从那之后，它已经在全国范围内蔓延。A. as因为；B. for为了；C. since自从；D. by乘。根据前文“It has a history of more than 2000 years and maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invited... (它有2000多年的历史，可以追溯到汉代，随着纸的发明……)”可知，前几句介绍了从纸的发明追溯到现在有很长时间历史，也就是从汉代开始，人们开始广泛用纸。故选C。 28．考查形容词辨析。句意：只要使用这些简单的材料和工具，你就可以创造一个世界。A. simple简单的；B. durable持久的；C.unusual不同寻常的；D. suitable合适的。根据前文中“For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. (剪纸只需要纸和剪刀。)”可知，这里的材料和工具指的是纸和剪刀，以及“just (仅仅)”这个词，形容的是简单的材料和工具。故选A。 29．考查名词辨析。句意：中国人更喜欢选择红纸，因为在传统文化中红色是幸福的颜色。A. color颜色；B. style类型；C. shape形状；D. taste味道。根据句中的“red (红色)”可知，这里说的时颜色。故选A。 30．考查名词辨析。句意：红剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，特别是在春节。A. impression印象；B. feeling感觉；C. gift礼物；D. choice选择。根据前文“Chinese prefer to chose red paper, because red is the color of happiness in the traditional culture. (中国人更喜欢选择红纸，因为在传统文化中红色是幸福的颜色。)”可知，这句话说明了红色的重要性，所以这句话是说红色作为首选。故选D。 31．考查名词辨析。句意：红剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，尤其是在春节、婚礼等重要场合。A. occasions场合；B. conferences会议；C. seasons季节；D. scenes景色。根据“in a wedding ceremony (在婚礼上)”可知，前后表示并列关系，故指其他重要场合。故选A。 32．考查介词辨析。句意：纸可以剪成不同的形状、图案和主题。A. as作为；B. into进入；C. for为了；D. on在……上面。这里考查固定动词短语，“cut...into...”译为将……切成……。故选B。 33．考查被动语态。句意：鸟、虫、兽、花、树，甚至龙凤都是中国剪纸创作中常见的图案。这句话的主语是这些图案，与谓语动词之间是被动关系。故选D。 34．考查动词辨析。句意：它不仅需要技巧，还需要耐心和专注力。A. requires需要；B. offers提供；C. qualifies有权去做；D. continues继续。根据前文“The creation is not easy at all. (创作一点也不容易。)”可知，剪纸这项工作并不容易，需要耐心和专注力。故选A。 35．考查介词辨析。句意：凭着他们的决心，他们已经把它代代相传。A. away远离；B. down向下；C. off关闭；D. up向上。根据后边的“generations (后代)”可知，这项技术要一代代往下传，传给后代，用“hand down”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （A） There are many special buildings in the world. Let’s take a look! What a big basket!This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. It took two years to finish the building in 1997. The most interesting part is that the people who work here sell baskets. The baskets might sell very well! This house is melting (融化)!In fact, the building just looks like a melting ice cream. The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland. It was built in 2004. The building has a green roof (屋顶), yellow walls and colorful glass windows. There are three floors in this building. Every year, many visitors come here to see this special building. How large this frame is!This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (框). The building is in Dubai and it’s named Dubai Frame. It’s 150 metres high and 93 metres wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. On the top of the building, there is a bridge. People can see the city from a glass window. 1．When did people start to build the Basket Building? A．In 1993. B．In 1995. C．In 1997. D．In 1999. 2．What colour are the walls of the Crooked House? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Blue. D．Red. 3．On the first floor of Dubai Frame, you can ________. A．read books B．have meals C．take photos D．know about Dubai’s history 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The three buildings are from different countries. B．There are seven floors in the Crooked House. C．The Dubai Frame is 150 metres wide and 93 metres high. D．People can buy baskets and ice creams in the Basket Building. 5．The writer writes this material to ________. A．show some strange buildings B．tell us the history of some buildings C．ask people to visit some buildings D．make people buy more products from some buildings 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上三座特别的建筑，包括它们的外观、所在地以及特色等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一栏“This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. It took two years to finish the building in 1997. (这是篮子大楼。它是美国的一座七层办公楼。它花了两年时间于1997年建成。)”可知，该建筑于1997年完工，耗时两年，因此开始建造的时间是1995年。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二栏“The building has a green roof, yellow walls and colorful glass windows. (这座建筑有绿色的屋顶，黄色的墙壁和五颜六色的玻璃窗。)”可知，Crooked House的墙壁是黄色的。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一栏“There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. (一楼有一个博物馆。它展示了这座城市的历史。)”可知，在迪拜相框的一楼，你可以了解迪拜的历史。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第一栏“This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. (这是篮子大楼。它是美国一座七层的办公楼。)”、第二栏“The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland. (歪屋是波兰的一个购物中心。)”以及最后一栏“The building is in Dubai and it’s named Dubai Frame. (这座建筑在迪拜，它被称为迪拜相框。)”可知，这三座建筑来自不同的国家。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据第一段“There are many special buildings in the world. Let’s take a look! (世界上有许多特别的建筑。让我们来看看！)”以及后文对三座特别建筑的介绍可知，作者写这篇文章是为了展示一些奇怪的建筑。故选A。 （B） Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is a little hard to buy train tickets, bus tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling. Last May Day, my family went to the country by car for our holidays. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. 6．Many people don’t like to stay at home on holidays because ______. A．they have much money B．the weather is very cool C．they want to see something new D．they don’t want to see different people 7．The family went to ______ for holidays last May Day. A．the beach B．the country C．the city D．the park 8．Last May Day the family trip was ______. A．interesting B．relaxing C．awful D．exciting 9．The writer and his/ her family went on their holiday last May Day ______. A．by train B．by plane C．by bus D．by car 10．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “blew”? A．蓝色 B．吹，刮 C．吹气 D．卷起 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了人们假期喜欢去别处旅游并分享了作者家庭去年五一假期去乡下游玩的景象。 6．细节理解题。根据第一段“They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. (他们想出去看看不同的东西或做一些令人兴奋的事情。)”可知，很多人不喜欢假期待在家里是因为他们想看看新的事物。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段“Last May Day, my family went to the country by car for our holidays. (去年五一，我们全家开车去乡下度假。)”可知，家人去年五一去乡下度假。故选B。 8．推理判断题。根据第二段“There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. (路上的车辆太多了，所以我们不得不走得很慢。我们花了大约一个小时才出了城。)”和“Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. (突然刮起一阵大风，很快就下起了雨。我们不得不跑回我们的车里，在车里野餐。然后我们开车回家。)”可推断，此次旅行很糟糕。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据第二段“Last May Day, my family went to the country by car for our holidays. (去年五一，我们全家开车去乡下度假。)”可知，作者和家人是开车去度假的。故选D。 10．词句猜测题。根据第二段“soon it started to rain (很快下起雨)”可推断，此处意为刮风。故选B。 （C） The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) in Dunhuang (敦煌) are famous treasures of ancient art culture. They were built over 1, 600 years ago along the Silk Road, a key route for culture exchange between China and the world. Inside the caves, there are beautiful paintings and sculptures (雕像). These artworks (艺术作品) tell stories about history, religion (宗教), and daily life in ancient times. The Mogao Caves are very attractive to visitors. The colorful paintings show flying fairies (飞天仙女) and scenes from the Silk Road. The sculptures are peaceful and full of wisdom. This place helps us understand Chinese civilization and how different cultures mixed in the past. Today, the Mogao Caves preserve (保护) ancient culture and also inspire people. Many tourists look forward to visiting them. Experts work hard to protect this treasure so future generations (子孙后代) can enjoy it. The Mogao Caves contribute to our knowledge of world history and culture. They remind us that art connects people across time and space. 46．Which important trade route were the Mogao Caves built along? A．The Tea Road. B．The Silk Road. C．The Spice Route. D．The Grand Canal. 47．What can visitors see inside the Mogao Caves? A．Only sculptures. B．Gold treasures. C．Ancient weapons. D．Paintings and sculptures. 48．How long ago were the Mogao Caves created? A．About 500 years. B．Exactly 2, 000 years. C．Over 1, 600 years. D．Nearly 3, 000 years. 49．Why do experts work hard to protect the Mogao Caves? A．To attract more tourists. B．To sell the artworks. C．For future generations to enjoy. D．To move them to museums. 50．What is the main purpose of the Mogao Caves according to the text? A．To preserve ancient culture and inspire people. B．To show China’s modern art. C．To store ancient money. D．To serve as a temple only. 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。围绕敦煌莫高窟展开，主要介绍其历史背景、艺术价值及文化意义。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段“They were built over 1, 600 years ago along the Silk Road, a key route for culture exchange between China and the world. (它们建于1600多年前，位于丝绸之路沿线，这条路线是中华文化与世界交流的关键通道。)”可知，莫高窟建于丝绸之路沿线。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据第一段“Inside the caves, there are beautiful paintings and sculptures. (洞窟内有精美的壁画和雕塑。)”可知，游客在莫高窟内可以看到壁画和雕塑。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据第一段“They were built over 1, 600 years ago along the Silk Road... (它们建于1600多年前，位于丝绸之路沿线……)”可知，莫高窟的建造时间超过1600年。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据第三段“Experts work hard to protect this treasure so future generations can enjoy it. (专家们努力保护这一瑰宝，以便子孙后代能够欣赏它。)”可知，专家保护莫高窟的目的是让后代享受这一文化遗产。故选C。 50．推理判断题。根据第三段“Today, the Mogao Caves preserve ancient culture and also inspire people. (如今，莫高窟不仅保护古代文化，还激励着人们。)”可知，文章强调其主要作用是保护文化并给予人们启发。故选A。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 Tom: It’s my first trip to Xi’an. 51 Zhang Yuchen: Yes. Let’s go and take a look. Tom: It’s really big. There are so many exhibition halls. 52 Zhang Yuchen: Let’s start with the first pit. It was the first exhibition hall opened to the public. Tom: 53 Zhang Yuchen: Yes, right here. Tom: Wow, how spectacular! So many terracotta figures! Zhang Yuchen: 54 Tom: It’s incredible. Zhang Yuchen: Ha! 55 Let’s go and look at the second pit. Tom: OK! Let’s go! A．That’s why it’s said to be the Eighth Wonder of the World. B．Why was it built? C．Is this the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) Museum? D．Which one should we go first? E．How long was it built? F．Yes, there are about 6,000 life-size terracotta figures and horses. G．Is this the place where the terracotta warriors were discovered? 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．G 54．F 55．A 【导语】本文是Tom和张宇辰关于参观兵马俑博物馆的对话。 51．根据答语“Yes. Let’s go and take a look. (是的。我们去看看吧。)”以及后文提到兵马俑博物馆可知，此处应是询问这是不是兵马俑博物馆，选项C“这是兵马俑博物馆吗？”符合语境。故选C。 52．根据答语“Let’s start with the first pit. (我们从一号坑开始吧。)”可知，此处应是询问先去参观哪个展厅，选项D“我们应该先去哪个呢？”符合语境。故选D。 53．根据答语“Yes, right here. (是的，就在这里。)”以及下文“Wow, how spectacular! So many terracotta figures! (哇，太壮观了！这么多兵马俑！)”可知，此处应是询问这是不是发现兵马俑的地方，选项G“这是发现兵马俑的地方吗？”符合语境。故选G。 54．根据上文“Wow, how spectacular! So many terracotta figures! (哇，太壮观了！这么多兵马俑！)”可知，此处应是对兵马俑数量等进行进一步说明，选项F“是的，大约有6000个真人大小的兵马俑和马俑。”符合语境。故选F。 55．根据上文“Wow, how spectacular! So many terracotta figures! (哇，太壮观了！这么多兵马俑！)”以及“It’s incredible. (太不可思议了。)”可知，此处应是对兵马俑为何被称为世界第八大奇迹进行说明，选项A“这就是为什么它被称为世界第八大奇迹。”符合语境。故选A。 六、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。 56．— Do you like going shopping online? — ________. Look, these were bought last week. A．Yes, I would B．I’m afraid not C．Never mind D．Yes, I do 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你喜欢网上购物吗？——喜欢，看这些是上周买的。A. Yes, I would是的，我会；B. I’m afraid not 恐怕不能；C. Never mind 没关系；D. Yes, I do是的，我喜欢。根据“Look, these were bought last week.”可知，“我”喜欢网上购物。故选D。 57．— What kind of music do you like? — ________. A． I like it very much B．I like listening to rock C．Yes, I like D．No, not much 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——我喜欢听摇滚乐。A. I like it very much我非常喜欢；B. I like listening to rock我喜欢听摇滚乐；C. Yes, I like是的，我喜欢；D. No, not much不，不太喜欢。根据问句“What kind of music do you like?”可知，此处应回复音乐的种类，B选项符合语境。故选B。 58．—How do you like the film The Boy and the Heron? —________. I want to see it again! A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．It’s terrible D．It’s great 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你觉得电影《男孩与苍鹭》怎么样？ —太棒了。我想再看一遍！A. Yes, I do是的，我喜欢；B. No, I don’t不，我不喜欢；C. It’s terrible非常糟糕；D. It’s great太棒了。根据答语“I want to see it again!”可知，他觉得这部电影好看。D选项符合语境。故选D。 59．—I hear some works of the Spanish painter Pablo Picasso will be shown in the museum. —________. I’m looking forward to enjoying them. A．Forget it B．Sounds great C．Not likely D．It’s OK 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我听说西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一些作品将在博物馆展出。—听起来太棒了。我期待着欣赏它们。 A. Forget it没关系；B. Sounds great听起来很棒；C. Not likely不见得；D. It’s OK好的。根据“I’m looking forward to enjoying them.”可知，此处应表达对这个消息的积极评价，故用Sounds great。故选B。 60．—I like listening to music, especially classical music. —________. It seems we have a lot in common. A．I agree B．Me, neither C．Me, too D．I don’t agree 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我喜欢听音乐，尤其是古典音乐。—我也是。看来我们有很多共同点。A. I agree我同意；B. Me, neither我也不；C. Me, too我也一样；D. I don’t agree我不同意。根据“It seems we have a lot in common.”可知，说话人也喜欢听音乐，因此C项符合语境。故选C。 61．—Would you like to go skiing with me next Saturday? —________ I prefer skating. A．Good idea. B．It’s not my cup of tea. C．It’s up to you. D．How come? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你愿意下个周六和我一起去滑雪吗？—我不喜欢。我更喜欢滑冰。A. Good idea好主意；B. It’s not my cup of tea我不喜欢，非我所爱；C. It’s up to you你决定，随你便；D. How come怎么会。根据“I prefer skating.”可知，答者不喜欢滑雪。故选B。 62．— ________ volunteer work? — It’s meaningful. I like it very much. A．What do you like B．How do you think C．What do you think of D．How do you think of 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你认为志愿工作怎么样？—非常有意义。我非常喜欢它。A. What do you like你喜欢什么；B. How do you think错误表达；C. What do you think of你认为……怎么样；D. How do you think of错误表达。根据“It’s meaningful.”可知，此处应是询问对志愿工作的看法，选项C符合语境。故选C。 63．— I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us. —_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A．Is that right B．How do you know that C．Do you really think so D．Who told you that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我更喜欢西餐。西餐好吃而且对我们有好处。——你真的这样认为吗？但是据说西餐的糖和脂肪的含量高。 考查交际用语。Is that right 那是对的吗？How do you know that 你如何知道的； Do you really think so 你真的这样认为吗？ Who told you that谁告诉你那件事的？根据But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat可知此处指西餐不好，因此不相信他的说法，故选C。 64．—Jennifer, I like the style of the dress. Let me try it on. Wait a minute. —________ I’m just here to see other clothes. A．Take care. B．Take the lead. C．Take it easy. D．Take your time. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——珍妮弗，我喜欢这件衣服的风格。让我试穿一下。等一下。——慢慢来。我只是来看看别的衣服。 考查情景交际。Take care当心；Take the lead带头；Take it easy放轻松；Take your time慢慢来。根据“I’m just here to see other clothes.”可知，Jennifer说只是来看看衣服，因此推测出她会耐心等待，D选项“慢慢来，不用急”符合语境。故选D。 65．—Would you like to live in a modern town or in the country? —__________. A．Yes, I’d like to B．Both are OK C．No, thanks D．Sure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想住在现代化的城镇还是乡村？——都可以。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d like to 是的，我想去；Both are OK 两个都可以；No, thanks不用了，谢谢；Sure当然。根据“Would you like to live in a modern town or in the country?”可知，该句是一个选择疑问句，故答句中需要选择想住在哪里，选项B“两个都可以”符合语境。故选B。 七、词形转换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66．I don’t know whether he still (live) here after so many years. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】lives 【详解】考查宾语从句时态。句意：我不知道这么多年后他是否还仍然住在这里 。主句“I don't know”是一般现在时，从句“whether he still ... here after so many years ”描述的是“现在是否还住”这一现阶段状态，应用一般现在时，主语 he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词live要变为lives。故填lives。 67．Linda said the moon （travel）round the earth. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】travels 【详解】考查宾语从句时态。句意：琳达说月亮绕着地球转。“月亮绕着地球转” 是客观真理，不受主句 “said”（一般过去时 ）的影响，从句要用一般现在时。主语 “the moon”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词 travel要变为第三人称单数形式 travels。故填 travels。 68．The students want to know whether they （have）a dictation today. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】will have 【详解】考查宾语从句时态。句意：学生们想知道他们今天是否会有一场听写。主句“The students want to know”是一般现在时，宾语从句“whether they...a dictation today”中“today”表明“听写”这个动作在说话时还未发生，所以用一般将来时（will +动词原形）。故填 will have。 69．He asked who the girl (look) for. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】was looking 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：他问那个女孩在找谁。分析句子结构及选项可知，who引导的是宾语从句。所给单词“look”是动词，空处作谓语，根据“asked”可知，是过去的事情；且表达过去某时正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），主语the girl是名词单数，be动词应用was，look的现在分词是looking。故填was looking。 70．He asked if the girl (find) her lost bike. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】had found 【详解】考查宾语从句的时态。句意：他问那个女孩是否已经找到了她丢失的自行车。分析句子结构，“if the girl…her lost bike”是一个宾语从句，主句使用一般过去时，从句使用相应的过去的时态，从句表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。故填had found。 8、 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是小明，你的外国朋友Ella 对中国文化很感兴趣，最近你学习了丝绸之路的相关知识，请你写一封E-mail 选择丝绸之路你最感兴趣的内容分享给你的外国朋友。 注意： 1. 100词左右； 2. 参考词汇：古代文明 Ancient civilization; 真实的 actual ; 单独的 single； 小路，通道 path；感到惊讶 be surprised to            ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Ella,       How are you doing recently? Have you heard of the Silk Road? I recently learned something new about it. Did you know that the Silk Road wasn’t just a trade single route? The Silk Road is a symbol of ancient civilization. It was an actual bridge between East and West! It got its name from the silk trade, which was a major product transported along this route. It stretched over 6,500 kilometers, starting from Chang’an (now Xi’an) in China and ending in Eastern Europe, near modern-day Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It covered about one-fourth of the planet! The Silk Road was a path leading to civilization. I hope you are interested in it. Let’s learn more about it together!                                                                                                                                                                      Yours, Xiaoming                                                                                                                                                                                                      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是小明，你的外国朋友Ella 对中国文化很感兴趣，最近你学习了丝绸之路的相关知识，请你写一封E-mail 选择丝绸之路你最感兴趣的内容分享给你的外国朋友。 【详解】1.词汇积累 新的：new→fresh 主要的：major→primary 开始：start→begin 希望：hope→wish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It was a bridge between East and West! 拓展句：It was a bridge which connected East and West! 【点睛】【高分句型1】It got its name from the silk trade, which was a major product transported along this route. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope you are interested in it. (运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【云南专用】《同步单元 AB 卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。A 卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B 卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Ancient Civilization的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 Ancient Civilization B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1．appetite A．adventure B．attract C．absence D．data 2．lung A．mention B．train C．finger D．online 3．mail A．captain B．trail C．said D．certain 4．unify A．youth B．system C．yes D．satisfy 5．brochure A．machine B．chain C．cheap D．character 二、词汇与语法知识 （共20小题， 每小题1分， 共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6．The ________ Iguazu Falls left a deep ________ on the travelers. A．impress; impression B．impression; impressive C．impress; impressive D．impressive; impression 7．Tina always thinks she is ________ than she really is. A．even attractive B．much more attractive C．most attractive D．much attractive 8．Theory is based on practice and ________serves practice. A．in return B．in exchange C．in turn D．in fact 9．We mustn’t ________ playing computer games because it’s bad for us. A．be responsible for B．be different from C．be curious about D．be crazy about 10．Jack is such a ________ boy, always asking questions. A．confident B．curious C．patient D．skilled 11．The teacher thought Mary was doing her homework carefully at home, but _________ she was listening to music. A．fortunately B．usually C．actually D．specially 12．Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______. A．badly B．clearly C．easily D．wisely 13．The temple was made by the ancient Greeks ________ 2400 years ago. A．as soon as B．as early as C．as long as D．as earlier as 14．Police are searching ________ his body in the same area. A．of B．for C．on D．at 15．Reading books can contribute ________ better grades. A．for B．with C．to D．by 16．— Tom, please turn off the music. _______ Tina _______ Tracy are sleeping. — Sorry, I will do it right away. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 17．Among all the teachers in this school, Miss Tao is one of ______. A．young B．younger C．the youngest D．the most young 18．—Do you remember_______? —On April 3rd last year. A．when we will visit the Science Museum B．when will we visit the Science Museum C．when we visited the Science Museum D．when did we visit the Science Museum 19．With the development of the technology, nobody knows ________ the world will be like. A．that B．what C．how D．whose 20．— Do you know when she ________ back tomorrow? — Sorry, I don’t. When she ________ back, I’ ll tell you. A．comes, comes B．comes, will come C．will come, comes D．will come, will come 21．Jane told me that she ________ to Australia the next week. A．is going B．will go C．would go D．goes 22．Could you tell me ________? I’m planning to write a report about it. A．how long was the ancient Silk Road B．when the Silk Road started C．where did the Silk Road start D．why was the Silk Road so important 23．You must remember ________. A．what your mother said B．what did your mother say C．your mother said what D．what has your mother said 24．They asked ________ I would like to sell my ticket to them or not. A．if B．until C．whether D．unless 25．The teacher told his class that light ________ faster than sound. A．travel B．travels C．travelled D．travelling 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Paper cutting is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It has a of more than 2000 years and maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invented then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to chose red paper, because red is the of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important . Paper can be cut different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly in the creation of Chinese paper cutting. The creation is not easy at all. It greatly patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed through generations. 26．A．quality B．history C．research D．origin 27．A．as B．for C．since D．by 28．A．simple B．durable C．unusual D．suitable 29．A．color B．style C．shape D．taste 30．A．impression B．feeling C．gift D．choice 31．A．occasions B．conferences C．seasons D．scenes 32．A．as B．into C．for D．on 33．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 34．A．requires B．offers C．qualifies D．continues 35．A．away B．down C．off D．up 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （A） There are many special buildings in the world. Let’s take a look! What a big basket!This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. It took two years to finish the building in 1997. The most interesting part is that the people who work here sell baskets. The baskets might sell very well! This house is melting (融化)!In fact, the building just looks like a melting ice cream. The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland. It was built in 2004. The building has a green roof (屋顶), yellow walls and colorful glass windows. There are three floors in this building. Every year, many visitors come here to see this special building. How large this frame is!This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (框). The building is in Dubai and it’s named Dubai Frame. It’s 150 metres high and 93 metres wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. On the top of the building, there is a bridge. People can see the city from a glass window. 1．When did people start to build the Basket Building? A．In 1993. B．In 1995. C．In 1997. D．In 1999. 2．What colour are the walls of the Crooked House? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Blue. D．Red. 3．On the first floor of Dubai Frame, you can ________. A．read books B．have meals C．take photos D．know about Dubai’s history 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The three buildings are from different countries. B．There are seven floors in the Crooked House. C．The Dubai Frame is 150 metres wide and 93 metres high. D．People can buy baskets and ice creams in the Basket Building. 5．The writer writes this material to ________. A．show some strange buildings B．tell us the history of some buildings C．ask people to visit some buildings D．make people buy more products from some buildings （B） Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is a little hard to buy train tickets, bus tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling. Last May Day, my family went to the country by car for our holidays. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. 6．Many people don’t like to stay at home on holidays because ______. A．they have much money B．the weather is very cool C．they want to see something new D．they don’t want to see different people 7．The family went to ______ for holidays last May Day. A．the beach B．the country C．the city D．the park 8．Last May Day the family trip was ______. A．interesting B．relaxing C．awful D．exciting 9．The writer and his/ her family went on their holiday last May Day ______. A．by train B．by plane C．by bus D．by car 10．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “blew”? A．蓝色 B．吹，刮 C．吹气 D．卷起 （C） The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) in Dunhuang (敦煌) are famous treasures of ancient art culture. They were built over 1, 600 years ago along the Silk Road, a key route for culture exchange between China and the world. Inside the caves, there are beautiful paintings and sculptures (雕像). These artworks (艺术作品) tell stories about history, religion (宗教), and daily life in ancient times. The Mogao Caves are very attractive to visitors. The colorful paintings show flying fairies (飞天仙女) and scenes from the Silk Road. The sculptures are peaceful and full of wisdom. This place helps us understand Chinese civilization and how different cultures mixed in the past. Today, the Mogao Caves preserve (保护) ancient culture and also inspire people. Many tourists look forward to visiting them. Experts work hard to protect this treasure so future generations (子孙后代) can enjoy it. The Mogao Caves contribute to our knowledge of world history and culture. They remind us that art connects people across time and space. 46．Which important trade route were the Mogao Caves built along? A．The Tea Road. B．The Silk Road. C．The Spice Route. D．The Grand Canal. 47．What can visitors see inside the Mogao Caves? A．Only sculptures. B．Gold treasures. C．Ancient weapons. D．Paintings and sculptures. 48．How long ago were the Mogao Caves created? A．About 500 years. B．Exactly 2, 000 years. C．Over 1, 600 years. D．Nearly 3, 000 years. 49．Why do experts work hard to protect the Mogao Caves? A．To attract more tourists. B．To sell the artworks. C．For future generations to enjoy. D．To move them to museums. 50．What is the main purpose of the Mogao Caves according to the text? A．To preserve ancient culture and inspire people. B．To show China’s modern art. C．To store ancient money. D．To serve as a temple only. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 Tom: It’s my first trip to Xi’an. 51 Zhang Yuchen: Yes. Let’s go and take a look. Tom: It’s really big. There are so many exhibition halls. 52 Zhang Yuchen: Let’s start with the first pit. It was the first exhibition hall opened to the public. Tom: 53 Zhang Yuchen: Yes, right here. Tom: Wow, how spectacular! So many terracotta figures! Zhang Yuchen: 54 Tom: It’s incredible. Zhang Yuchen: Ha! 55 Let’s go and look at the second pit. Tom: OK! Let’s go! A．That’s why it’s said to be the Eighth Wonder of the World. B．Why was it built? C．Is this the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) Museum? D．Which one should we go first? E．How long was it built? F．Yes, there are about 6,000 life-size terracotta figures and horses. G．Is this the place where the terracotta warriors were discovered? 六、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。 56．— Do you like going shopping online? — ________. Look, these were bought last week. A．Yes, I would B．I’m afraid not C．Never mind D．Yes, I do 57．— What kind of music do you like? — ________. A． I like it very much B．I like listening to rock C．Yes, I like D．No, not much 58．—How do you like the film The Boy and the Heron? —________. I want to see it again! A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．It’s terrible D．It’s great 59．—I hear some works of the Spanish painter Pablo Picasso will be shown in the museum. —________. I’m looking forward to enjoying them. A．Forget it B．Sounds great C．Not likely D．It’s OK 60．—I like listening to music, especially classical music. —________. It seems we have a lot in common. A．I agree B．Me, neither C．Me, too D．I don’t agree 61．—Would you like to go skiing with me next Saturday? —________ I prefer skating. A．Good idea. B．It’s not my cup of tea. C．It’s up to you. D．How come? 62．— ________ volunteer work? — It’s meaningful. I like it very much. A．What do you like B．How do you think C．What do you think of D．How do you think of 63．— I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us. —_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A．Is that right B．How do you know that C．Do you really think so D．Who told you that 64．—Jennifer, I like the style of the dress. Let me try it on. Wait a minute. —________ I’m just here to see other clothes. A．Take care. B．Take the lead. C．Take it easy. D．Take your time. 65．—Would you like to live in a modern town or in the country? —__________. A．Yes, I’d like to B．Both are OK C．No, thanks D．Sure 七、词形转换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66．I don’t know whether he still (live) here after so many years. (单词适当形式填空) 67．Linda said the moon （travel）round the earth. (单词适当形式填空) 68．The students want to know whether they （have）a dictation today. (单词适当形式填空) 69．He asked who the girl (look) for. (单词适当形式填空) 70．He asked if the girl (find) her lost bike. (单词适当形式填空) 八、书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是小明，你的外国朋友Ella 对中国文化很感兴趣，最近你学习了丝绸之路的相关知识，请你写一封E-mail 选择丝绸之路你最感兴趣的内容分享给你的外国朋友。 注意： 1. 60~80词； 2. 参考词汇：古代文明 Ancient civilization; 真实的 actual ; 单独的 single； 小路，通道 path；感到惊讶 be surprised to            ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$