精品解析：广东省河源市江东新区2024-2025学年下学期八年级期末统考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末测评 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号，将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来答案，再写上新答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has Sam drunk? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Sam doing to help sick kids? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does Sam need to organize his room? A. B. C. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the main character of Sam’s favorite story? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many tourists come to Sam’s hometown every year? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which part of Jane’s body got hurt? A. Her head. B. Her foot. C. Her knee. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Joe’s sister sell yesterday? A. A model car. B. An old sweater. C. A scarf. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In the nature park. B. In the library. C. In the hospital. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Linda doing when Harry called her? A. Watching TV. B. Making her bed. C. Sleeping. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Dave feel? A. Sure. B. Sorry. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 12 Why does the boy advise the girl to buy Little Women? A. Because it is on sale. B. Because it is educational. C. Because it is his favorite. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Jeff do this morning? A. He cleaned up the park. B. He walked his dog. C. He took a walk. 14. How was the weather at 9:00 a.m.? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 15. Whose birthday is on Friday? A. Tina’s. B. Amy’s. C. Jeff’s. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long has Lisa lived in the town? A. For four months. B. For six months. C. For eight months. 17. What is Lisa’s mother’s job now? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cook. 18. How old is Cathy? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 19. What does Lisa say about the water park? A. It’s crowded. B. It’s dirty. C. It’s old. 20. What will Lisa do in the museum next weekend? A. Draw pictures. B. Work as a guide. C. Give a dance show. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 你将听到一篇介绍Chris一周的活动的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Busy Week Name: Chris Age: ____21____ Monday I played ____22____ after school. Tuesday I didn’t go to school because I had a ____23____. Wednesday I felt better and went to school. Thursday I was ____24____ about taking part in the school math competition. Friday I ____25____ in a running game and realized the importance of team spirit. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: Hi, Tina, how was your weekend? Tina: ____26____ Jack: Great. ____27____ Tina: I climbed the South Mountain. How about you? Jack: I watched a movie called Moments We Shared. Tina: ____28____ Jack: It’s about a young man understanding the important things in life. Tina: That sounds interesting. ____29____ Jack: If you do, I’d be happy to join you and watch it again. Tina: Really? ____30____ Jack: OK. I’ll be on time. See you then. A. What’s it about? B. What did you do? C. A little tired but nice! D. I’d like to watch it, too. E. Who is your favorite actor? F. How about watching it at 7:30 this evening? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Volunteering is a great way to help others. For example, you can help your classmates with their homework or you can talk with ____31____ elderly person. Helping others can actually help yourself, too. ____32____ a girl called Jane. She worked as a volunteer ____33____ the Hillside Soup Kitchen when she was 16 years old. She ____34____ there for three years. The soup kitchen serves different kinds of food, drinks and snacks to hungry families. “I like helping other people. And I think I can learn a lot from it, too. Volunteering gives me a chance to meet many people ____35____ helps me communicate with people. For example, I have made many good ____36____ there,” says Jane. Every Saturday, Jane wakes up early and goes to the soup kitchen after having breakfast. The soup kitchen is not far away from ____37____ home. It takes Jane fifteen minutes ____38____ there. “The families are very friendly,” she says. “I always say hello ____39____ before I give them food, and they always say thank you to me.” When Jane sees the smiles on their faces, she feels much ____40____. She will help more people in the future. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. It is B. There is C. They are 33. A. at B. by C. with 34. A. works B. is working C. has worked 35. A. so B. or C. and 36. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 37. A. her B. she C. hers 38. A. get B. got C. to get 39. A. kind B. kindly C. kindness 40. A. happy B. happier C. the happiest 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 We often hear that some famous men can do great things. But do you know even a six-year-old kid can do a wonderful thing? Last Monday, six-year-old Beanie was having lunch at school. Her friend Aniyah sat by her, ____41____ an apple. Suddenly, Aniyah was choked (被噎住). She couldn’t say anything but just pointed to her throat. The problem was that a piece of apple was in her throat. It was really ____42____ at that time. No one knew how to ____43____ the girl. Quickly, Beanie had a great idea in mind. She got up and stood behind Aniyah. Then Beanie put her ____44____ around the girl. Then she put her hands on Aniyah’s stomach. She pressed in and up hard on Aniyah. The piece of apple finally ____45____! Aniyah could speak again. Beanie once saw such a life-saving show on TV and she saved her friend’s life with the ____46____ in it. How clever Beanie was! “I never thought I would give first aid (急救), but I’m very glad that I know what to do,” Beanie said. We sometimes ____47____ this kind of situation in our life. So it’s ____48____ to learn something about first aid. We may ____49____ someone around us some day by using that. Maybe you will have a _____50_____ to save someone’s life, too. 41. A. eating B. buying C. drawing D. washing 42. A. popular B. difficult C. dangerous D. interesting 43. A. save B. find C. lift D. pass 44. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. head 45. A. got up B. grew up C. came out D. stayed up 46. A. stick B. skill C. sport D. smell 47. A. taste B. meet C. check D. change 48. A. noisy B. exciting C. successful D. necessary 49. A. try B. help C. look D. encourage 50. A. risk B. mind C. habit D. chance 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Guangdong Romance Park Welcome to a never-before-seen world. This is Guangdong Romance Park, an amazing place full of art, culture and fun for visitors of all ages! What to Enjoy ☆With over twenty small theaters, time-traveling streets, cultural streets and so on, this open-air performance space will take you on a journey through time and space. ☆Romance Show (Qian Gu Qing), a must-see performance, tells the story of daring and resilient (敢闯敢拼的) people of Guangdong. They are always ready to take risks and never lose hope. ☆A family-friendly area offers a shared space for family joy. Children can enjoy the show WA! Dinosaurs and 5D film The Great Earthquake. Opening Hours 10:00 a. m.-8:30 p. m. every day Prices ☆Full ticket: ¥218 ☆Parent-child tickets: ¥338 (1 parent and 1 child under 12) ☆Family tickets: ¥536 (parents and 1 child under 12) (Visitors can book tickets online.) Tips ☆Book the tickets at least one day in advance (提前). ☆Follow the rules in the park. ☆Take good care of your personal things when visiting. Location (位置) ☆No.86, Qiaogao Road, Xiqiao, Foshan For more information, please call 0757-66861888. 51 What is Qian Gu Qing about? A. A story of family joy. B. The history of theaters. C. The culture of Guangdong. D. The story of people of Guangdong. 52. How much should Mr. Green pay for the tickets if he visits the park with his six-year-old son? A. ¥198. B. ¥218. C. ¥338. D. ¥536. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Children like taking risks in the park. B. Guangdong Romance Park is in Guangzhou. C. Visitors can only go to the park on weekdays. D. Visitors can book the tickets two days before a visit. 54. How can you get more information? A. B. C. D. 55. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a park. B. To show some performances. C. To tell the story of Guangdong. D. To share an interesting experience. B Lixia or the Start of Summer is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气). It arrives when spring is over. In 2025, May 5th is the first day of Lixia. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people put the fifteen days of Lixia into San Hou (三候). People start to hear the sound of crickets (蟋蟀) in the first Hou. The earthworms (蚯蚓) come out in the second Hou. In the third Hou, some plants start to grow fast. There are many old traditions during Lixia. For example, in some parts of China, people cook rice with different kinds of beans. The beans are red, yellow, black and green. With the white rice and those beans, it is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents put a boiled egg in every bag and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They believe this can stop their children from getting ill and bring them good health in summer. There are also some other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. This tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期). People think this will bring them good luck. 56. When does Lixia begin in 2025? A. On May 21st after spring. B. On May 6th as crickets sing. C. On May 5th when summer ends. D. On May 5th when spring ends. 57. What do we need to make Five-Coloured Rice? ①Rice. ②Red beans. ③White beans. ④Black beans. ⑤Green beans. ⑥Yellow beans. A. ①②③⑤⑥ B. ②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②④⑤⑥ D. ①③④⑤⑥ 58. Why do people make Five-Coloured Rice during Lixia? A. To keep families warm in summer. B. To help children remember traditions. C. To wish for a colourful and happy life. D. To teach how to cook with different beans. 59. What do parents do for children during Lixia? A. Teach them to cook Five-Coloured Rice. B. Ask them to sing folk songs for good luck. C. Help them weigh themselves to stay healthy. D. Hang bags with boiled eggs around their necks. 60. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的烦恼，右栏是七项建议或解决办法，请为每个人选择一条合适的对策。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____61____ My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. ____62____ I want to take part in some after-school activities but my parents think they are bad for my study, so they don’t allow me to take part in them. ____63____ Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I am not friendly to them. ____64____ My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really get tired of practicing. ____65____ In my teacher’s eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often worry about my schoolwork. A. Communicate with your parents. Let them know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. B. Don’t worry. If you can’t have your favorite outdoor activities, you can still have some indoor sports. They are also fun. C. Practice more. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player. D. Try to calm down. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep calm. E. Talk with your friends. Tell them how you are feeling. You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship. Also you can make new friends. F. Try something to relax. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those excellent students like you. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax. G. Talk to your parents. Tell them that some of your classmates sometimes play computer games and they can do well at school. Ask them to let you play for a short time on weekends. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 begin with and on oneself quick but deep try so in potato Once upon a time, there lived an old horse and a little horse in the village. ____66____ the morning of Monday, the old horse asked the little horse to take a bag of ____67____ to the farm. Soon, the little horse found a river in front of him and stopped. He was ____68____ afraid that he looked around to ask someone for help. “Aunt Cow, can I cross the river?” he asked. “It isn’t deep. You can make it,” answered Aunt Cow. When the little horse ____69____ to cross the river, a chicken saw him and shouted, “Little horse, don’t cross the river! It’s the ____70____ river that I’ve ever seen!” The little horse was afraid and he went back home. “Why do you come back home ____71____ the bag?” the old horse asked. “Because there was a river in front of me. Aunt Cow said it was not deep, ____72____ the chicken said it was very deep. I don’t know what to do.” “My child, have you ever ____73____ by yourself?” “No, I haven’t,” answered the little horse. The old horse said, “You must make it by ____74____.” After hearing these words, the little horse ran back to the river and crossed the river ____75____. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 May 1st Labor Day was made a national holiday by the Chinese government in December 1949. We’ll tell you what Chinese people like to do during the holiday. Every Chinese looks forward to the national holiday every year. It lasts three days. On Labor Day holiday, Chinese people can enjoy different kinds of activities. Because of the warm weather during May in most of China, many people enjoy outings in natural areas. People also choose to enjoy theaters and shows that are performed in cities. Many Chinese people would love to spend time with their friends during the Labor Day holiday. Having lunch or dinner together is what many Chinese people enjoy doing. Since friendship plays an important role in Chinese culture, Chinese people meet up with their friends regularly, especially during holidays. Chinese People enjoy shopping during the holidays. As lots of shops offer discounts (折扣) on all kinds of goods to celebrate the Labor Day holiday, Chinese people certainly wouldn’t like to miss out on that. Also, some Chinese people take this chance to go travelling. Nowadays ancient water towns are very popular among Chinese people. They will be able to get a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese art of buildings by visiting these ancient towns. 76. When was Labor Day made a national holiday? ________ 77. Why do Chinese enjoy outings in natural areas during May? ________ 78. What plays an important role in Chinese culture? ________ 79. How do lots of shops celebrate the Labor Day holiday? ________ 80. What will people be able to get by visiting ancient towns? ________ 81. B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 五月劳动月期间，学校开展以“劳动使我成长”为主题的劳动教育系列活动，其中英语学科将开展相关英语征文大赛，请同学们结合自身经历，以“Doing Chores Makes Me Grow”为题，写一篇英语短文。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Doing Chores Makes Me Grow Doing chores is a good way to grow. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末测评 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号，将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来答案，再写上新答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has Sam drunk? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sam has drunk some hot tea. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Sam doing to help sick kids? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sam is putting up a sign to help sick kids. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does Sam need to organize his room? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sam needs to organize his room at 9:00 a. m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the main character of Sam’s favorite story? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sam’s favorite story is Monkey King. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many tourists come to Sam’s hometown every year? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Up to 860 tourists come to Sam’s hometown every year. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which part of Jane’s body got hurt? A. Her head. B. Her foot. C. Her knee. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. I heard that you hurt your knee while skating. W: Yes, but it isn’t serious. I’ve put bandages on it. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Joe’s sister sell yesterday? A. A model car. B. An old sweater. C. A scarf. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Joe. How was the yard sale yesterday? M: Great. I sold my model car and my old sweater. My sister sold her scarf. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In the nature park. B. In the library. C. In the hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: This nature park is so big. How many kinds of plants are there, Linda? W: About five hundred. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Linda doing when Harry called her? A. Watching TV. B. Making her bed. C. Sleeping. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. Were you watching TV? W: No, Harry. I didn’t feel well yesterday and went to bed very early. 10. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Dave feel? A. Sure. B. Sorry. C. Surprised. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, I saw your painting in our city art show today. M: Really? I can’t believe my eyes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 12. Why does the boy advise the girl to buy Little Women? A. Because it is on sale. B. Because it is educational. C. Because it is his favorite. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. What are you going to give our sister for her birthday? W: Maybe a classic. Do you have any advice? M: You can buy her Little Women. It is about four sisters growing up. It’s very educational. W: That’s a great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Jeff do this morning? A. He cleaned up the park. B. He walked his dog. C. He took a walk. 14. How was the weather at 9:00 a.m.? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 15. Whose birthday is on Friday? A. Tina’s. B. Amy’s. C. Jeff’s. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is Jeff speaking. W: Hi, Jeff, this is Tina. I called you this morning, but you didn’t answer. M: Oh, I was taking a walk in the park. W: I see. Are you at home now? M: Yes. It was cloudy at 9:00 a.m. I was afraid it would rain, so I came back home. W: Well, on Friday, there will be a birthday party for my sister, Amy. Would you like to come? M: Sure, I’ d love to. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long has Lisa lived in the town? A. For four months. B. For six months. C. For eight months. 17. What is Lisa’s mother’s job now? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cook. 18. How old is Cathy? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 19. What does Lisa say about the water park? A. It’s crowded. B. It’s dirty. C. It’s old. 20. What will Lisa do in the museum next weekend? A. Draw pictures. B. Work as a guide. C. Give a dance show. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Lisa, a 13-year-old girl. My family moved to this town four months ago. Now my father works as a teacher in the primary school. My mother is a doctor in a small hospital. Everything is new to me. I go to the same school as Cathy, my cousin. She is two years older than me. She lives near my house and she knows the town well. She shows me around in her free time. There is a modern water park in the north of the town. It’s a crowded place. There is a history museum in the town center. I love it. I’ve been there many times. Next weekend, I will volunteer to work as a guide there. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 你将听到一篇介绍Chris一周的活动的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Busy Week Name: Chris Age: ____21____ Monday I played ____22____ after school. Tuesday I didn’t go to school because I had a ____23____. Wednesday I felt better and went to school. Thursday I was ____24____ about taking part in the school math competition. Friday I ____25____ in a running game and realized the importance of team spirit. 【答案】21. 14##fourteen 22. football 23. fever 24. nervous 25. joined 【解析】 【原文】My name is Chris. I’m fourteen years old. As for me, the past week was a bit busy. I played football after school on Monday. However, on the next day, I wasn’t able to go to school because of a fever. On Wednesday, I felt better and went back to school. There was a school math competition on Thursday. Though I felt nervous, I still took part in it, wishing to test myself. Friday was the Sports Day! All of the players worked hard to win first prize. I joined in a running game and realized the importance of team spirit from the game. It taught me an important lesson in life. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: Hi, Tina, how was your weekend? Tina: ____26____ Jack: Great. ____27____ Tina: I climbed the South Mountain. How about you? Jack: I watched a movie called Moments We Shared. Tina: ____28____ Jack: It’s about a young man understanding the important things in life. Tina: That sounds interesting. ____29____ Jack: If you do, I’d be happy to join you and watch it again. Tina: Really? ____30____ Jack: OK. I’ll be on time. See you then. A. What’s it about? B. What did you do? C. A little tired but nice! D. I’d like to watch it, too. E. Who is your favorite actor? F. How about watching it at 7:30 this evening? 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack和Tina谈论各自周末活动的一则对话。 【26题详解】 根据“how was your weekend”可知，此处应回答周末的感受或情况。选项C“有点儿累但很好！”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“I climbed the South Mountain.”可知，此处应询问对方周末做的事情。选项B“你做了什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“It’s about a young man understanding the important things in life.”可知，此处应询问对方电影是关于什么的。选项A“它是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“If you do, I’d be happy to join you and watch it again.”可知，此处应表达自己想去看这部电影。选项D“我也想看它。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“OK. I’ll be on time. See you then.”可知，此处应提出建议，且与看电影的时间有关。选项F“今晚7:30看怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Volunteering is a great way to help others. For example, you can help your classmates with their homework or you can talk with ____31____ elderly person. Helping others can actually help yourself, too. ____32____ a girl called Jane. She worked as a volunteer ____33____ the Hillside Soup Kitchen when she was 16 years old. She ____34____ there for three years. The soup kitchen serves different kinds of food, drinks and snacks to hungry families. “I like helping other people. And I think I can learn a lot from it, too. Volunteering gives me a chance to meet many people ____35____ helps me communicate with people. For example, I have made many good ____36____ there,” says Jane. Every Saturday, Jane wakes up early and goes to the soup kitchen after having breakfast. The soup kitchen is not far away from ____37____ home. It takes Jane fifteen minutes ____38____ there. “The families are very friendly,” she says. “I always say hello ____39____ before I give them food, and they always say thank you to me.” When Jane sees the smiles on their faces, she feels much ____40____. She will help more people in the future. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. It is B. There is C. They are 33. A. at B. by C. with 34. A. works B. is working C. has worked 35. A. so B. or C. and 36. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 37. A. her B. she C. hers 38. A. get B. got C. to get 39. A. kind B. kindly C. kindness 40. A. happy B. happier C. the happiest 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了志愿者Jane在Hillside Soup Kitchen帮助他人的经历及其感悟。 【31题详解】 句意：你可以和一位老人聊天。 a一个（泛指）；an一个（元音音素开头）；the这个（特指）。空格后“elderly person”以元音音素/e/开头，需用不定冠词an表泛指。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：有一个叫Jane的女孩。 It is它是；There is有（存在句）；They are他们是。存在句结构“There is+单数名词”描述客观存在。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：她16岁时在Hillside Soup Kitchen做志愿者。 at在（后接小地点）；by通过；with和。固定搭配“work at+小地点”，表示“在……工作”。“the Hillside Soup Kitchen” 是小地点，用 “at”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：她已在那里工作了三年。 works一般现在时；is working现在进行时；has worked现在完成时。时间状语“for three years”强调持续动作，需用现在完成时。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：志愿活动让我有机会结识许多人，并帮助我与他人沟通。 so因此；or或者；and并且。“meet people”与“helps me communicate”是并列关系，需用连词and连接。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：例如，我在那里交到了许多好朋友。 friend朋友（单数）；friends朋友（复数）；friends’朋友的（所有格）。 “many”修饰可数名词复数。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：Soup Kitchen离她家不远。 her她的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（主格）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。空格后“home”需形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：Jane到那里需要15分钟。 get动词原形；got过去式；to get不定式。此处是固定句型“It takes sb. time to do sth.”需用不定式。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我在给他们食物前总是亲切地打招呼，他们总是对我说谢谢。 kind善良的（形容词）；kindly友好地（副词）；kindness善良（名词）。空格修饰动词“say hello”需用副词。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：当她看到他们脸上的笑容时，她感到更开心了。 happy高兴的（原级）；happier更高兴的（比较级）；the happiest最高兴的（最高级）。“much”修饰比较级，表示程度加深。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 We often hear that some famous men can do great things. But do you know even a six-year-old kid can do a wonderful thing? Last Monday, six-year-old Beanie was having lunch at school. Her friend Aniyah sat by her, ____41____ an apple. Suddenly, Aniyah was choked (被噎住). She couldn’t say anything but just pointed to her throat. The problem was that a piece of apple was in her throat. It was really ____42____ at that time. No one knew how to ____43____ the girl. Quickly, Beanie had a great idea in mind. She got up and stood behind Aniyah. Then Beanie put her ____44____ around the girl. Then she put her hands on Aniyah’s stomach. She pressed in and up hard on Aniyah. The piece of apple finally ____45____! Aniyah could speak again. Beanie once saw such a life-saving show on TV and she saved her friend’s life with the ____46____ in it. How clever Beanie was! “I never thought I would give first aid (急救), but I’m very glad that I know what to do,” Beanie said. We sometimes ____47____ this kind of situation in our life. So it’s ____48____ to learn something about first aid. We may ____49____ someone around us some day by using that. Maybe you will have a _____50_____ to save someone’s life, too. 41. A. eating B. buying C. drawing D. washing 42. A. popular B. difficult C. dangerous D. interesting 43. A. save B. find C. lift D. pass 44. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. head 45. A. got up B. grew up C. came out D. stayed up 46. A. stick B. skill C. sport D. smell 47. A. taste B. meet C. check D. change 48. A. noisy B. exciting C. successful D. necessary 49. A. try B. help C. look D. encourage 50. A. risk B. mind C. habit D. chance 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了六岁的Beanie在学校用她在电视上学到的急救技能，成功救助了被苹果噎住的朋友Aniyah的故事，强调了学习急救知识的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：她的朋友Aniyah坐在她旁边，正在吃一个苹果。 eating吃；buying买；drawing画；washing洗。根据下文“The problem was that a piece of apple was in her throat.”可知，是Aniyah正在吃苹果。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：当时情况真的很危险。 popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的。根据上文“Suddenly, Aniyah was choked. She couldn’t say anything but just pointed to her throat.”可知，Aniyah被苹果噎住了，无法说话，只能指着喉咙，说明情况很危险。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：没有人知道如何救这个女孩。 save救；find找到；lift举起；pass通过。根据上文“The problem was that a piece of apple was in her throat.”以及“It was really dangerous at that time.”可知，Aniyah被苹果噎住，情况危险，所以此处应是指没有人知道如何救她。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：然后Beanie用双臂环抱这个女孩。 arms手臂；legs腿；feet脚；head头。根据下文“Then she put her hands on Aniyah’s stomach.”以及常识可知，实施海姆立克急救法时，需要从背后环抱对方，用手按压对方的腹部，所以此处应是用双臂环抱。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：那块苹果终于出来了！ got up起床；grew up长大；came out出来；stayed up熬夜。根据下文“Aniyah could speak again.”可知，Aniyah又能说话了，说明那块苹果从喉咙里出来了。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：Beanie曾经在电视上看过这样一个救生节目，她用里面的技能救了朋友的命。 stick棍子；skill技能；sport运动；smell气味。根据上文“Beanie once saw such a life-saving show on TV”以及下文“I never thought I would give first aid, but I’m very glad that I know what to do”可知，Beanie在电视上看过救生节目，并学会了急救技能，所以此处应是指她用节目里的技能救了朋友的命。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我们在生活中有时会遇到这种情况。 taste品尝；meet遇见；check检查；change改变。根据下文“So it’s necessary to learn something about first aid.”可知，学习急救知识是有必要的，由此可推知此处应是指我们在生活中有时会遇到需要急救的情况。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：所以学习一些急救知识是有必要的。 noisy吵闹的；exciting令人兴奋的；successful成功的；necessary必要的。根据上文“We sometimes meet this kind of situation in our life.”以及下文“We may help someone around us some day by using that.”可知，我们在生活中有时会遇到需要急救的情况，学习急救知识可以在某天帮助到身边的人，所以学习急救知识是有必要的。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：有一天我们可能会用它来帮助我们周围的人。 try尝试；help帮助；look看；encourage鼓励。根据上文“So it’s necessary to learn something about first aid.”以及下文“Maybe you will have a chance to save someone’s life, too.”可知，学习急救知识是有必要的，也许你也会有机会救别人的命，所以此处应是指学习急救知识可以帮助到身边的人。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：也许你也会有机会救别人命。 risk风险；mind思想；habit习惯；chance机会。根据上文“We may help someone around us some day by using that.”可知，学习急救知识可以在某天帮助到身边的人，所以此处应是指也许你也会有机会救别人的命。have a chance to do sth.表示“有机会做某事”。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Guangdong Romance Park Welcome to a never-before-seen world. This is Guangdong Romance Park, an amazing place full of art, culture and fun for visitors of all ages! What to Enjoy ☆With over twenty small theaters, time-traveling streets, cultural streets and so on, this open-air performance space will take you on a journey through time and space. ☆Romance Show (Qian Gu Qing), a must-see performance, tells the story of daring and resilient (敢闯敢拼的) people of Guangdong. They are always ready to take risks and never lose hope. ☆A family-friendly area offers a shared space for family joy. Children can enjoy the show WA! Dinosaurs and 5D film The Great Earthquake. Opening Hours 10:00 a. m.-8:30 p. m. every day Prices ☆Full ticket: ¥218 ☆Parent-child tickets: ¥338 (1 parent and 1 child under 12) ☆Family tickets: ¥536 (parents and 1 child under 12) (Visitors can book tickets online.) Tips ☆Book the tickets at least one day in advance (提前). ☆Follow the rules in the park. ☆Take good care of your personal things when visiting. Location (位置) ☆No.86, Qiaogao Road, Xiqiao, Foshan For more information, please call 0757-66861888. 51. What is Qian Gu Qing about? A. A story of family joy. B. The history of theaters. C. The culture of Guangdong. D. The story of people of Guangdong. 52. How much should Mr. Green pay for the tickets if he visits the park with his six-year-old son? A. ¥198. B. ¥218. C. ¥338. D. ¥536. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Children like taking risks in the park. B. Guangdong Romance Park is in Guangzhou. C. Visitors can only go to the park on weekdays. D. Visitors can book the tickets two days before a visit. 54. How can you get more information? A. B. C. D. 55. What is the purpose of the passage? A To introduce a park. B. To show some performances. C. To tell the story of Guangdong. D. To share an interesting experience. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了广东Romance Park的相关信息，包括可享受的项目、开放时间、价格、小贴士、位置等内容。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“What to Enjoy”部分“Romance Show (Qian Gu Qing), a must-see performance, tells the story of daring and resilient (敢闯敢拼的) people of Guangdong.”可知，《千古情》是关于广东人的故事。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prices”部分“Parent - child tickets: ¥338 (1 parent and 1 child under 12)”可知，亲子票：338元，1位家长和1名12岁以下儿童，Mr. Green和他6 岁的儿子，符合亲子票情况，应支付338元。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tips”部分“Book the tickets at least one day in advance (提前).”可知，游客可以在参观前两天订票（提前一天及以上都可以，两天符合）。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call 0757 - 66861888.”可知，想了解更多信息，请致电0757 - 66861888，这是电话联系方式。故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了广东Romance Park的可享受项目、开放时间、价格等信息，目的是介绍这个公园。故选A。 B Lixia or the Start of Summer is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气). It arrives when spring is over. In 2025, May 5th is the first day of Lixia. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people put the fifteen days of Lixia into San Hou (三候). People start to hear the sound of crickets (蟋蟀) in the first Hou. The earthworms (蚯蚓) come out in the second Hou. In the third Hou, some plants start to grow fast. There are many old traditions during Lixia. For example, in some parts of China, people cook rice with different kinds of beans. The beans are red, yellow, black and green. With the white rice and those beans, it is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents put a boiled egg in every bag and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They believe this can stop their children from getting ill and bring them good health in summer. There are also some other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. This tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期). People think this will bring them good luck. 56. When does Lixia begin in 2025? A. On May 21st after spring. B. On May 6th as crickets sing. C. On May 5th when summer ends. D. On May 5th when spring ends. 57. What do we need to make Five-Coloured Rice? ①Rice. ②Red beans. ③White beans. ④Black beans. ⑤Green beans. ⑥Yellow beans. A. ①②③⑤⑥ B. ②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②④⑤⑥ D. ①③④⑤⑥ 58. Why do people make Five-Coloured Rice during Lixia? A. To keep families warm in summer. B. To help children remember traditions. C. To wish for a colourful and happy life. D. To teach how to cook with different beans. 59. What do parents do for children during Lixia? A. Teach them to cook Five-Coloured Rice. B. Ask them to sing folk songs for good luck. C. Help them weigh themselves to stay healthy. D. Hang bags with boiled eggs around their necks. 60. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“立夏”节气。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It arrives when spring is over. In 2025, May 5th is the first day of Lixia.”可知，2025年的立夏始于5月5日，春天结束时。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The beans are red, yellow, black and green. With the white rice and those beans, it is also called Five-Coloured Rice...”可知，制作五色米饭需要：白米、红豆、黄豆、黑豆和绿豆。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“With the white rice and those beans, it is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life.”可知，人们在立夏时制作五色米饭，以祈愿生活丰富多彩、幸福美满。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In other places, parents put a boiled egg in every bag and make their children wear the bags around their necks.”可知，在立夏时，父母在每个袋子里放一个煮鸡蛋，让他们的孩子把袋子挂在脖子上。故选D。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引入主题；第二段介绍了立夏三候；第三和第四段介绍了立夏节气传统。故选B。 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生烦恼，右栏是七项建议或解决办法，请为每个人选择一条合适的对策。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____61____ My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. ____62____ I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are bad for my study, so they don’t allow me to take part in them. ____63____ Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I am not friendly to them. ____64____ My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really get tired of practicing. ____65____ In my teacher’s eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often worry about my schoolwork. A. Communicate with your parents. Let them know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. B. Don’t worry. If you can’t have your favorite outdoor activities, you can still have some indoor sports. They are also fun. C. Practice more. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player. D. Try to calm down. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep calm. E. Talk with your friends. Tell them how you are feeling. You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship. Also you can make new friends. F. Try something to relax. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those excellent students like you. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax. G. Talk to your parents. Tell them that some of your classmates sometimes play computer games and they can do well at school. Ask them to let you play for a short time on weekends. 【答案】61. G 62. A 63. D 64. C 65. F 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章介绍了五个学生的不同烦恼，并针对每个烦恼提供了相应的建议或解决办法。 【61题详解】 根据“My parents never allow me to play computer games at all.”可知，该学生的烦恼是父母不允许他玩电脑游戏，选项G“和你的父母谈谈。告诉他们你的一些同学有时玩电脑游戏，他们在学校表现很好。让他们允许你在周末玩一小段时间。”建议学生与父母沟通，说明玩电脑游戏并不影响学习，从而获得周末玩电脑游戏的机会，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are bad for my study, so they don’t allow me to take part in them.”可知，该学生的烦恼是父母认为课外活动对学习有害，不让他参加，选项A“和你的父母沟通。让他们知道你不会独自一人。你也可以请老师和你父母谈谈课外活动。”建议学生与父母沟通，并请老师帮忙说服父母，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I am not friendly to them.”可知，该学生的烦恼是容易生气并对朋友大喊大叫，选项D“尽量冷静下来。当你生气的时候，你应该停止说话，数到十或者走开，直到你保持冷静。”建议学生生气时尽量冷静下来，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really get tired of practicing.”可知，该学生的烦恼是母亲要求他每天练习钢琴两小时，他感到厌倦，选项C “多练习。即使是伟大的钢琴演奏家也必须练习。努力工作和大量练习是成为优秀钢琴演奏家的唯一方法。”建议学生多练习钢琴，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“In my teacher’s eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often worry about my schoolwork.”可知，该学生的烦恼是经常担心学业，选项F “尝试一些放松的事情。每个人都担心他们的学业，即使是像你这样优秀的学生。找一个爱好或运动来帮助你放松。”建议学生尝试一些放松的事情，如找爱好或运动，与该学生的烦恼相匹配。故选F。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 begin with and on oneself quick but deep try so in potato Once upon a time, there lived an old horse and a little horse in the village. ____66____ the morning of Monday, the old horse asked the little horse to take a bag of ____67____ to the farm. Soon, the little horse found a river in front of him and stopped. He was ____68____ afraid that he looked around to ask someone for help. “Aunt Cow, can I cross the river?” he asked. “It isn’t deep. You can make it,” answered Aunt Cow. When the little horse ____69____ to cross the river, a chicken saw him and shouted, “Little horse, don’t cross the river! It’s the ____70____ river that I’ve ever seen!” The little horse was afraid and he went back home. “Why do you come back home ____71____ the bag?” the old horse asked. “Because there was a river in front of me. Aunt Cow said it was not deep, ____72____ the chicken said it was very deep. I don’t know what to do.” “My child, have you ever ____73____ by yourself?” “No, I haven’t,” answered the little horse. The old horse said, “You must make it by ____74____.” After hearing these words, the little horse ran back to the river and crossed the river ____75____. 【答案】66. On 67. potatoes 68. so 69. began 70. deepest 71. with 72. but 73. tried 74. yourself 75. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一匹小马在运送土豆过河时，因为听取不同动物的意见而犹豫不决，最终在老马的鼓励下学会独立思考并成功过河的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：在周一的早上，老马让小马驮一袋土豆去农场。根据“... the morning of Monday, the old horse asked the little horse to take a bag of ... to the farm.”及备选词汇可知，“the morning of Monday”是具体某天的早上，用介词On。故填On。 【67题详解】 句意：在周一的早上，老马让小马驮一袋土豆去农场。根据“... the morning of Monday, the old horse asked the little horse to take a bag of ... to the farm.”及备选词汇可知，a bag of后接可数名词复数，potato的复数是potatoes。故填potatoes。 【68题详解】 句意：他如此害怕以至于他环顾四周寻求帮助。根据“He was ... afraid that he looked around to ask someone for help.”及备选词汇可知，so...that...是固定句型，符合“害怕”到寻求帮助的语境。故填so。 【69题详解】 句意：当小马开始过河时，一只小鸡看到他并大喊“小马，不要过河”。根据“When the little horse ... to cross the river, a chicken saw him and shouted”及备选词汇可知，文章是过去时态，begin的过去式是began。故填began。 【70题详解】 句意：这是我见过的最深的河！根据“It’s the ... river that I’ve ever seen!”及备选词汇可知，“I’ve ever seen”提示用最高级，deep的最高级是deepest。故填deepest。 【71题详解】 句意：“你为什么带着袋子回家？” 老马问。根据“Why do you come back home ... the bag?”及备选词汇可知，with有“带着”的含义，符合“带着袋子回家”的语境。故填with。 【72题详解】 句意：牛阿姨说河不深，但小鸡说河很深。根据“Aunt Cow said it was not deep ... the chicken said it was very deep.”及备选词汇可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【73题详解】 句意：“我的孩子，你自己尝试过吗？”根据“My child, have you ever ... by yourself?”及备选词汇可知，have ever后接过去分词，try的过去分词是tried。故填tried。 【74题详解】 句意：你必须自己做到。根据“You must make it by ...”及备选词汇可知，这里是老马对小马说，用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 【75题详解】 句意：听了这些话后，小马跑回河边，快速地过了河。根据“After hearing these words, the little horse ran back to the river and crossed the river ...”及备选词汇可知，修饰动词crossed用副词，quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 May 1st Labor Day was made a national holiday by the Chinese government in December 1949. We’ll tell you what Chinese people like to do during the holiday. Every Chinese looks forward to the national holiday every year. It lasts three days. On Labor Day holiday, Chinese people can enjoy different kinds of activities. Because of the warm weather during May in most of China, many people enjoy outings in natural areas. People also choose to enjoy theaters and shows that are performed in cities. Many Chinese people would love to spend time with their friends during the Labor Day holiday. Having lunch or dinner together is what many Chinese people enjoy doing. Since friendship plays an important role in Chinese culture, Chinese people meet up with their friends regularly, especially during holidays. Chinese People enjoy shopping during the holidays. As lots of shops offer discounts (折扣) on all kinds of goods to celebrate the Labor Day holiday, Chinese people certainly wouldn’t like to miss out on that. Also, some Chinese people take this chance to go travelling. Nowadays ancient water towns are very popular among Chinese people. They will be able to get a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese art of buildings by visiting these ancient towns. 76. When was Labor Day made a national holiday? ________ 77. Why do Chinese enjoy outings in natural areas during May? ________ 78. What plays an important role in Chinese culture? ________ 79. How do lots of shops celebrate the Labor Day holiday? ________ 80. What will people be able to get by visiting ancient towns? ________ 81. B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 五月劳动月期间，学校开展以“劳动使我成长”为主题的劳动教育系列活动，其中英语学科将开展相关英语征文大赛，请同学们结合自身经历，以“Doing Chores Makes Me Grow”为题，写一篇英语短文。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Doing Chores Makes Me Grow Doing chores is a good way to grow. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Labor Day was made a national holiday in December 1949./In December 1949. 77. Because of the warm weather during May in most of China. 78. Friendship plays an important role in Chinese culture./Friendship. 79. By offering discounts on all kinds of goods. 80. They will be able to get a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese art of buildings./A deeper understanding of traditional Chinese art of buildings. 81. 例文 Doing Chores Makes Me Grow Doing chores is a good way to grow. It is important for teenagers to share chores with other family members. I’d like to tell you one of my experiences. Last week, I made a special dinner for mom’s birthday. It didn’t work as well as I thought. I hurt my fingers while cutting carrots, and I forgot to put salt into the dishes. When my mom came back from work, she felt so surprised to see the dishes. Although the dishes might not taste good, she ate them up. Then she hugged me and said, “Good girl!” Both my mother and I were so happy that day. From this experience, I’ve learned that doing chores can not only help me become independent, but also bring happiness to my family. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人在“劳动节”期间的活动。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“May 1st Labor Day was made a national holiday by the Chinese government in December 1949.”可知，劳动节是于1949年12月被设立为法定假日。故填Labor Day was made a national holiday in December 1949./In December 1949. 【77题详解】 根据第二段“Because of the warm weather during May in most of China, many people enjoy outings in natural areas.”可知，五月大多数地区天气温暖，所以人们喜欢到自然环境里进行户外活动。故填Because of the warm weather during May in most of China. 【78题详解】 根据第三段“friendship plays an important role in Chinese culture”可知，中国文化中“友谊”非常重要。故填Friendship plays an important role in Chinese culture./Friendship. 【79题详解】 根据第四段“lots of shops offer discounts (折扣) on all kinds of goods to celebrate the Labor Day holiday”可知，许多商店通过对各种商品打折来庆祝劳动节。故填By offering discounts on all kinds of goods. 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“They will be able to get a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese art of buildings by visiting these ancient towns.”可知，参观古镇能让人们对传统建筑艺术有更深入的了解。故填They will be able to get a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese art of buildings./A deeper understanding of traditional Chinese art of buildings. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍做家务的重要性； 第二步，描写一次做家务的经历； 第三步，说说这次经历对你产生的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①share分担，分享 ②surprised惊讶的 ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ④independent独立的 [高分句型] ①When my mom came back from work, she felt so surprised to see the dishes.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Although the dishes might not taste good, she ate them up.（although引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末测评卷听力。首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束。一听说。应用。A. 听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。Won some has drunk some hot. Some has drunk some hot tea. Two, sam is putting up a sign to help seek kids. Sam is putting up a sign to help seek kids. Three sam needs . to organize his room at nine AM. Sam needs to organize his room at nine AM. For sam's favorite story is monkey king. Sams favorite story is monkey king. Five, up to eight hundred sixty tourists come to some his hometown every year. After eight hundred sixty tourists come to some his hometown every year. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Hi jane, I heard that you hurt your nee while skating. Yes, but IT isn't serious. I've put bandage on IT. Hi jane. I heard that you hurt your meanwhile skating. Yes, but IT isn't serious. I've put band dags on IT. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Hi joe, how was the yards said yesterday? great. I sold my model car and my old sweater. My sister sold her scarf. Hi joe, how was the yard sale yesterday? great. I sold my model car and my old sweater. My sister sold her scarf. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。This nature park is so big, how many kinds of plants are there? Linda. about five hundred. This nature park is so big, how many kinds of plants are there? Linda. about five hundred. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Linda, I call you last night, but you didn't answer where you watching. T, V. no hurry. I didn't feel well yesterday and went to bed very early. Linda, I call you last night, but you didn't answer where you watching. T, V. no hurry. I didn't feel well yesterday and went to bed very early. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Dave, I saw your painting in our city art show today. Really, I can't believe my eyes. Dave, I saw your painting in our city art show today. Really, I can't believe my eyes. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi mary, what are you going to give our sister for her birthday? Maybe a classic. Do you have any advice you . can buy her little women IT is about for sisters growing up. It's very educational. That's a great idea. Hi mary, what are you going to give our sister for her birthday? Maybe a classic. Do you have any advice you . can buy her little women IT is about for sisters growing up. It's very educational. That's a great idea. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hello, this is jeff speaking. Hi jeff, this is tina. I called you this morning, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was taking a walk in the park. I see. Are you at home now? Yes. IT was cloudy at nine AM. I was afraid that would rain, so I came back home. Well. on friday, there will be a birthday party for my sister. amy. Would you like to come? sure. I'd love to. Hello, this is jeff speaking. Hi jeff, this is tina. I called you this morning, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was taking a walk in the park. I see. Are you at home now? Yes, IT was cloudy . at nine AM. I was afraid that would rain, so I came back home. Well, on friday, there will be a birthday party for my sister. amy. Would you like to come? sure. I'd love to. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡。上将对应。选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。I'm lisa, a thirty year old girl my family moved to this time four months ago. Now my father works as a teacher in the primary school. My mother is a dog in a small hospital. Everything is new to me. I go to the same school as coffee. My cousin SHE is two years older than me. He lives near my house and he knows the town well. SHE shows me around in her free time. There is a modern water park in the north of the town. It's a crowd in place. There is a history museum in the towns center. I love IT. I've been there many times. Next weekend I will volunteer to work as a guy there. I'm lisa, a thirty year old goal my family moved to this time four months ago. Now my father works as a teacher in the primary school. My mother is a dog in a small hospital. Everything is new to me. I go to the same school as coffee. My cousin SHE is two years older than me. He lives near my house and he knows the town well. SHE shows me around in her free time. There is a modern water park in the north of the town. It's a crowded place. There is a history museum in the towns center. I love IT. I've been there many times. Next weekend I will volunteer to work as a guy there. D听填信息。你将听到一篇介绍克里斯一周的活动的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。My name is Chris. I'm fourteen years old. As for me, the past week was a bit busy. I played football after school on monday. However, on the next day, I wasn't able to go to school because of a fever. On wednesday, I felt Better and went back to school. There was a school math competition. On thursday, though I felt nervous, I still took part in IT wishing to test myself. Friday was the sports day. All of the players work hard to win first Price. I joined in a running game and realize the importance of team spirit from the game. He told me an important lesson in life. My name is Chris. I'm fourteen years old. As for me, the past week was a bit busy. I played football after school on monday. However, on the next day, I wasn't able to go to school because of a fever. On wednesday, I felt Better and went back to school. There was a school math competition. On thursday, though I felt nervous, I still took part in IT wishing to test myself. Friday was the sports s day. All of the players work hard to win first Price. I joined in a running game and realize the importance of team spirit from the game. He told me an important lesson in life. 听力考试到此结束。