非谓语动词综合-知识点训练卷 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第30卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-08-19
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编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是51份知识点训练卷,第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷,第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第30卷,是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第30卷 知识点训练卷·非谓语动词综合 考试时间:30分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础篇 基础篇 1、 词汇和语法(共20小题,每小题3分,共60分) 1.The latest product is well ________ by customers for its reasonable price. A.receive B.receiving C.received D.to receive 2.My homework is ________ now. I can go outside to play football with my friends. A.do B.done C.did D.does 3.It’s ______ that many people were sent to the factory. A.reports B.reporting C.report D.reported 4.There is nothing _________ to do but wait for my parents to come here. A.leave B.left C.to leave D.leaving 5. To reduce pain, put an ice pack on the _________ area. A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injury 6.There are _________ toys all over the floor. A.broken B.break C.breaking D.broke 7.Cool the _________ area with _________ water. A.burning; running B.burnt; run C.burnt; running D.burning; run 8. She became ________ in voluntary service in the local community. A.invited B.invent C.invest D.involved 9.Long time no see. You look so ________. A.fresh B.refresh C.refreshed D.refreshing 10.I am _______ in the _______ film. A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interested C.interested; interested D.interesting; interesting 11.Our community is ________ in a district which there are several schools. A.locate B.location C.located D.local 12.They were_________ that I was talking in an_________ Irish accent. A.amaze; amazed B.amazing; amazed C.amazed; amazing D.amaze; amazing 13.Street dancing makes me ________. A.feel excited B.to feel excited C.feel exciting D.to feel exciting 14.Please play with her and let her not feel . A.leave out B.leaving out C.to leave out D.left out 15.Please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A.to seat B.seats C.seating D.seated 16.You can buy our products and I will have them ________ to your house within 24hours. A.delivering B.delivered C.to deliver D.to be delivered 17.Now you can order food online and get it ________ to your doorsteps. A.delivered B.delivering C.to deliver D.delivers 18.— Something is wrong with my car. — Don’t worry. I will have it _________ soon. A.fixed B.mending C.to repair D.to be fixed 19.Nancy had to shout to make herself ________ above the sound of the music. A.hear B.hearing C.heard D.to be heard 20.Linda listened intently to the piano music, ______ in its beauty. A.lose B.lost C.to lose D.Losing 提升篇 基础篇 2、 词汇和语法(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 21.________ more attention, the flowers will grow better and better. A.To give B.Given C.Having given D.Giving 22.________ by the boss, he decided to stop ________. A.Praising; to complain B.To praise; to complain C.Praise; complaining D.Praised; complaining 23.“I don’t agree.” she said, ________ at the strengthen her own voice. A.surprised B.surprising C.to be surprising D.to be surprising 24.The gas, if ________ with some air, burns rapidly. A.mix B.mixing C.mixes D.mixed 25.When ________ why he came to the exhibition, he said that he had been interested in oil painting for years. A.asked B.asking C.is asked D.to be asked 26.______ it many times, I still can’t make Tom understand what I said, A.Explaining B.Having explained C.To explain D.Having been explained 27.You don’t look very happy. Is there anything ________ you? A.bothering B.bother C.bothers D.bothered 28.You find more women ________ the film business now. A.entering B.enter C.to enter D.entered 29.Do you hear someone ________ at the door? A.knocks B.knocked C.to knock D.knocking 30.I’d like to buy a house with a ________ pool. A.swim B.swimming C.swims D.to swim 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是51份知识点训练卷,第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷,第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第30卷,是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第30卷 知识点训练卷·非谓语动词综合 考试时间:30分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础篇 基础篇 1、 词汇和语法(共20小题,每小题3分,共60分) 1.The latest product is well ________ by customers for its reasonable price. A.receive B.receiving C.received D.to receive 【答案】C 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、过去分词的表达式 【详解】考查非谓语动词和被动语态。句意:最新产品价格合理,深受顾客欢迎。receive:接纳,动词。分析句子结构及选项可知,主语“The latest product”与receive是被动关系,所以用被动语态be done,句中已有is,所以此处用received。故选C。 2.My homework is ________ now. I can go outside to play football with my friends. A.do B.done C.did D.does 【答案】B 【知识点】过去分词的表达式 、过去分词作表语 【详解】句意:我的作业做完了。我可以和我的朋友出去踢足球了。 考查动词固定搭配。do是动词原形;done是过去分词;did是动词过去式;does是动词三单形式。分析题干可知,此处是指作业被完成了,所以可以用be done表示“完毕”。故选B。 3.It’s ______ that many people were sent to the factory. A.reports B.reporting C.report D.reported 【答案】D 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、过去分词的表达式 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:据报道,很多人被送往工厂。分析句子可知,it为形式主语,“that many people were sent to the factory”为主语从句。it与动词report之间为动宾关系,故此用被动语态。故选D。 4.There is nothing _________ to do but wait for my parents to come here. A.leave B.left C.to leave D.leaving 【答案】B 【知识点】过去分词作定语 【详解】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:除了等父母来这里,没有别的事情可做了。分析句子可知,句中“nothing”与“leave”之间是被动关系,即“事情被留下”,因此需用过去分词“left”作后置定语,修饰“nothing”,表示“剩下的事情”。故选B。 5. To reduce pain, put an ice pack on the _________ area. A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injury 【答案】C 【知识点】过去分词作定语 【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:为了减轻疼痛,把冰袋放在受伤的部位。A. injure动词原形,意为“伤害”;B. injuring现在分词,意为“正在伤害的”;C. injured过去分词作形容词,意为“受伤的”;D. injury名词/动词,意为“伤害”。句中“area”是名词,空处的词是作定语修饰“area”。动词“injure”与名词“area”是逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词“injured”,意为“受伤的”。故选C。 6.There are _________ toys all over the floor. A.broken B.break C.breaking D.broke 【答案】A 【知识点】过去分词作定语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:地板上到处都是破损的玩具。句中“toys”是名词,空处需用形容词性的词作定语修饰“toys”。名词“toys”与动词“break”是被动的关系,用过去分词broken。故选A。 7.Cool the _________ area with _________ water. A.burning; running B.burnt; run C.burnt; running D.burning; run 【答案】C 【知识点】现在分词作定语、过去分词作定语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:用流动的水冷却被烧伤的部位。第一空修饰“area”,“area”与“burn”是被动的关系,用过去分词burnt作定语,意为“被烧伤的”,强调动作已完成且表被动;第二空修饰“water”,“running water”为固定搭配,“running”是现在分词作定语,意为“流动的”。故选C。 8. She became ________ in voluntary service in the local community. A.invited B.invent C.invest D.involved 【答案】D 【知识点】动词短语、过去分词作表语 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她开始参与当地社区的志愿服务。 A. invited邀请; B. invent发明; C. invest投资; D. involved使参与,使卷入。根据“in voluntary service in the local community”可知,此处表示参与当地社区的志愿服务,“become involved in”是固定短语,意为“参与,卷入”,符合语境。故选D。 9.Long time no see. You look so ________. A.fresh B.refresh C.refreshed D.refreshing 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、过去分词作表语 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:好久不见。你看起来神清气爽。A. fresh(人)精力充沛的(侧重人的原生状态);B. refresh精神焕发的(动词原形);C. refreshed恢复精神的(完全形容词化的过去分词,侧重被描述对象自身呈现的状态,尤指经过一段时间修整后重新恢复活力的状态);D. refreshing令人精神焕发的(完全形容词化的现在分词,侧重被描述对象令他人呈现某种状态)。分析句子可知,此处需要一个形容词来作表语;根据“Long time no see.”可知,此处形容词应该用来描述主语“you”经过一段时间修整后自身呈现的状态。故选C。 10.I am _______ in the _______ film. A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interested C.interested; interested D.interesting; interesting 【答案】A 【知识点】动词短语、现在分词作定语、过去分词作表语 【详解】考查分词作表语和定语。句意:我对这部有趣的电影感兴趣。be interested in为动词短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,常用人作主语;interesting“有趣的”,为现在分词,常修饰物作定语,表示事物的性质或特征。根据“I am ... in”可知,第一个空应用过去分词“interested”作表语;根据“the ... film”可知,第二个空应用现在分词“interesting”修饰“film (电影)”作定语。故选A。 11.Our community is ________ in a district which there are several schools. A.locate B.location C.located D.local 【答案】C 【知识点】动词短语、过去分词作表语 【详解】考查动词短语。句意:我们社区位于一个有几所学校的地区。A. locate使……坐落于(动词原形);B. location位置,地点(名词);C. located位于……(locate的过去分词);D. local当地的(形容词)。因为“be located in …”为固定短语,意为“位于……”,常用来描述某个地方或事物所处的地理位置。故选C。 12.They were_________ that I was talking in an_________ Irish accent. A.amaze; amazed B.amazing; amazed C.amazed; amazing D.amaze; amazing 【答案】C 【知识点】现在分词作定语、过去分词作表语 【详解】考查非谓语动词中形容词化的分词的用法。句意:他们很惊讶我用一种令人惊讶的爱尔兰口音说话。amaze使惊奇,及物动词;amazed感到惊讶的,形容词化的过去分词,侧重描述或修饰对象自身的感受;amazing令人惊讶的,形容词化的现在分词,侧重描述或修饰对象给他人的感受。第一个空表达主语“They”自身的感受,所以用“amazed”;第二个空描述“Irish accent (爱尔兰口音)”给他人的感受,所以用“amazing”。故选C。 13.Street dancing makes me ________. A.feel excited B.to feel excited C.feel exciting D.to feel exciting 【答案】A 【知识点】不定式作宾语补足语、过去分词作表语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:街舞让我感到兴奋。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,所以要用动词原形“feel”;excited表示“感到兴奋的”,用来形容人的感受;exciting表示“令人兴奋的”,用来形容事物,这里是说“我感到兴奋”,所以用“excited”。故选A。 14.Please play with her and let her not feel . A.leave out B.leaving out C.to leave out D.left out 【答案】D 【知识点】动词短语、过去分词作表语 【详解】句意:请跟她一起玩,不要让她感到被忽略。feel left out“感到被忽略”。这里为过去分词短语作表语。故答案为D。 15.Please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A.to seat B.seats C.seating D.seated 【答案】D 【知识点】过去分词作表语 【详解】句意:在飞机完全停下来之前,请不要离开座位。 考查动词形式辨析。remain留下/保持,相当于stay,后接名词、形容词、分词和不定式作表语;seats是动词三单形式,可排除。根据题干“Please remain…until the plane has come to a complete stop”可知,接不定式作表语,表示将来的动作,remain to seat不合语境;接现在分词作表语,表示正在进行的主动动作,remain seating不合语境;接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态,remain seated表示“留在座位上”的状态,符合语境。故选D。 16.You can buy our products and I will have them ________ to your house within 24hours. A.delivering B.delivered C.to deliver D.to be delivered 【答案】B 【知识点】过去分词作补足语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:购买我们的产品,我会在24小时内送货上门。“have sth. done”结构意为“使某样东西被……”,这里的deliver和宾语them之间存在被动关系,要用过去分词。故选B。 17.Now you can order food online and get it ________ to your doorsteps. A.delivered B.delivering C.to deliver D.delivers 【答案】A 【知识点】过去分词作补足语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:现在你可以在线订购食物,然后让它被递送到你的家门口。“get sth. done”是固定结构,意为“让某事被做;使某物处于……状态”,这里“it (指代食物)”和“deliver”是被动关系,即食物被递送到家门口,故用过去分词作宾补。故选A。 18.— Something is wrong with my car. — Don’t worry. I will have it _________ soon. A.fixed B.mending C.to repair D.to be fixed 【答案】A 【知识点】使役动词have、过去分词作补足语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:——我的车出问题了。——别担心,我很快会让人修好它。分析句子可知,“it”指代上文提到的“car”,其与动作“修理”之间为被动关系;have sth. done,意为“让某事被做”,用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选A。 19.Nancy had to shout to make herself ________ above the sound of the music. A.hear B.hearing C.heard D.to be heard 【答案】C 【知识点】过去分词作补足语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:南希不得不大声喊叫,使自己的声音盖过音乐声。分析句子成分可知,hear与herself之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,表达“使自己被听见”,故用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。故选C。 20.Linda listened intently to the piano music, ______ in its beauty. A.lose B.lost C.to lose D.losing 【答案】B 【知识点】过去分词作状语 【详解】考查过去分词作状语。句意:琳达专心地听着钢琴曲,陶醉在美妙的音乐中。分析句子结构可知,句子已有谓语动词listened,空处需用非谓语动词形式;所给非谓语动词“lose”与其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是被动关系,即“被沉浸或陶醉”,应用过去分词lost作伴随状语,描述琳达听音乐时的状态。故选B。 提升篇 基础篇 2、 词汇和语法(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 21.________ more attention, the flowers will grow better and better. A.To give B.Given C.Having given D.Giving 【答案】B 【知识点】过去分词作状语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:多给予些关注,花儿就会长得越来越好。分析句子结构及选项可知,句中谓语动词是“will grow”,此处需要用非谓语动词作状语,主语flowers与give之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词表被动。故选B。 22.________ by the boss, he decided to stop ________. A.Praising; to complain B.To praise; to complain C.Praise; complaining D.Praised; complaining 【答案】D 【知识点】动名词作宾语、过去分词作状语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:受到老板表扬后,他决定停止抱怨。分析句子可知,句子主语“he”与动作“表扬”之间是被动关系,所以第一空要用过去分词作状语;stop to do sth.,意为“停下来去做另一件事”,stop doing sth.,意为“停止正在做的事”,根据句意可知,被老板表扬后,他决定停止抱怨,所以第二空要用动名词作动词宾语。故选D。 23.“I don’t agree.” she said, ________ at the strengthen her own voice. A.surprised B.surprising C.to be surprising D.to be surprising 【答案】A 【知识点】过去分词作状语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:“我不同意。”她说道,对自己的声音如此有力而感到惊讶。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词作状语,surprise和主语she是被动关系,应用过去分词surprised。故选A。 24.The gas, if ________ with some air, burns rapidly. A.mix B.mixing C.mixes D.mixed 【答案】D 【知识点】过去分词作状语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这种气体如果与空气混合就会迅速燃烧。“if ... with some air”在句中作条件状语,句子的主语是“the gas”,“gas”与“mix”之间是被动关系,即“gas 被与空气混合”。在状语从句中,如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且从句中含有 be 动词,可以将从句中的主语和 be 动词省略,此处完整形式为“if the gas is mixed with some air”,省略“the gas is”后,就变成了“if mixed with some air”。故选D。 25.When ________ why he came to the exhibition, he said that he had been interested in oil painting for years. A.asked B.asking C.is asked D.to be asked 【答案】A 【知识点】过去分词作状语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问及为何来参加此次展览时,他说自己多年来一直对油画很感兴趣。分析句子可知,从句“When ... why he came to the exhibition”的主语和主句的主语he保持一致,所给动词ask与其逻辑主语he之间是动宾关系,故用ask过去分词形式作状语,其完整结构是“When (he was) asked why he came to the exhibition”。故选A。 26.______ it many times, I still can’t make Tom understand what I said, A.Explaining B.Having explained C.To explain D.Having been explained 【答案】B 【知识点】现在分词的完成式的主动式:(not) + having done、现在分词作状语 【详解】考查现在分词作状语。句意:尽管我已经解释过很多次了,我还是不能让Tom明白我说的话。分析句子可知,句子主干是“I still can’t make Tom understand what I said”,空处为非谓语动词作状语;非谓语动词explain和主语I之间为逻辑上的主动关系,且非谓语动作先于主句动作,应使用现在分词的完成式(having done)作让步状语,即Having explained。故选B。 27.You don’t look very happy. Is there anything ________ you? A.bothering B.bother C.bothers D.bothered 【答案】A 【知识点】现在分词作定语 【详解】考查现在分词作定语。句意:你看起来不太高兴。有什么事情困扰着你吗?分析句子可知,句子已有谓语动词is,此处为非谓语动词;“anything”与“bother”是主动关系,且强调“正在困扰”的进行状态,因此用现在分词作后置定语。故选A。 28.You find more women ________ the film business now. A.entering B.enter C.to enter D.entered 【答案】A 【知识点】现在分词作补足语 【详解】考查现在分词作宾语补足语。句意:你会发现现在有更多的女性进入电影行业。分析句子可知,此处应用现在分词作“find +宾语+宾语补足语”结构中的宾语补足语,表示“发现……正在做某事或者处于某种状态”。故选A。 29.Do you hear someone ________ at the door? A.knocks B.knocked C.to knock D.knocking 【答案】D 【知识点】现在分词作补足语 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你有没有听到有人在敲门?结构“hear sb. …”为“听到某人……”其后内容是对宾语“某人”的补充说明,即为宾语补足语;根据“Do you hear someone… (你有没有听到有人……)”的语境可知,说话时,敲门的动作正在发生,结构“hear sb. doing sth.”表示“听到某人正在做某事”,因此要用现在分词来表示说话时正在进行的动作。故选D。 30.I’d like to buy a house with a ________ pool. A.swim B.swimming C.swims D.to swim 【答案】B 【知识点】动名词作定语 【详解】考查动名词。句意:我想买一套带有游泳池的房子。分析句子结构,该空修饰名词pool,作定语,说明pool的特征或用途,应用动名词。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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非谓语动词综合-知识点训练卷 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第30卷(原卷版+解析版)
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