Unit3 The Seasons单元语法填空专项训练- 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级上册英语

沪教版七年级上册英语Unit3 The Seasons单元语法填空专项训练 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. In spring, the weather gets ________ (warm) and the days get longer. 1. The plants start ________ (grow) when spring comes. 1. Farmers are busy ________ (work) in the fields in spring. 1. Summer is the ________ (hot) season of the year. 1. The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer. 1. Many people enjoy ________ (swim) in the sea in summer. 1. Cicadas sing ________ (loud) in the trees during summer. 1. There is often ________ (thunder) and lightning in summer afternoons. 1. Autumn is a season full of ________ (colour). 1. The leaves turn different colours and start ________ (fall) from the trees in autumn. 1. Squirrels are busy ________ (gather) food for the winter in autumn. 1. The weather in autumn is cool and ________ (dry). 1. Winter is the ________ (cold) season of the year. 1. It is cold and often ________ (snow) in many places in winter. 1. Bears and snakes find warm places ________ (sleep) through the winter. 1. Children love winter because they can have fun ________ (play) in the snow. 1. Spring is a time of new ________ (life) and new hope. 1. We can see many ________ (plant) growing in spring. 1. Summer is a season when people like to eat lots of fresh ________ (fruit). 1. In autumn, the ________ (leaf) on the trees change their colours beautifully. 1. Different seasons have different ________ (feature). 1. People often take a trip to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of springtime. It is an ________ (excite) activity. 1. The thunder makes a very ________ (loudly) noise in summer. 1. The plants need enough water to grow well in ________ (dryness) seasons. 1. We should wear warm clothes to keep ________ (we) warm in winter. 1. The farmers look forward to a good ________ (harvesting) in autumn. 1. The nature wakes up from its long sleep after the cold ________ (wintertime). 1. Many animals come out of their hiding places when the warm spring ________ (arrive). 1. The bright sunshine in summer makes everything look so ________ (live). 1. It's great to have a picnic with family and friends on a ________ (sun) day in spring. 1. The cool wind in autumn makes people feel very ________ (comfort). 1. In winter, the world is covered with white snow, making it look so ________ (peace). 1. We can describe the four seasons with many beautiful ________ (poem). 1. The ________ (different) between the seasons are very clear in some places. 1. Spring is the best time for people to start new ________ (project). 1. Summer is a good season for water ________ (sport) like swimming and surfing. 1. Autumn is the time when farmers are busy with the rice ________ (harvest). 1. Winter is a season that many animals spend in ________ (hibernate). 1. The changing of the seasons is an amazing ________ (natural) phenomenon. 1. People usually feel more energetic in spring and start to plan their ________ (year) activities. 1. In summer, we should drink enough water to prevent ourselves from getting ________ (thirst). 1. The beautiful colours of autumn leaves attract a lot of ________ (tour) every year. 1. Winter sports like skiing and skating are very popular among young people. They enjoy the ________ (excite) of these sports. 1. The warm rain in spring helps the seeds ________ (germination) quickly. 1. The hot sun in summer may cause some plants to wither if they don't get enough ________ (watering). 1. The cool weather in autumn is suitable for outdoor ________ (activity) such as hiking. 1. The cold wind in winter can be very ________ (freeze), so we must keep warm. 1. Each season has its own charm and makes our lives more ________ (colourful). 1. Spring is the beginning of a new year and a time for people to make new ________ (resolve). 1. Summer is a season when the days are the ________ (long) of the year. 1. The falling leaves in autumn are like beautiful ________ (butterfly) dancing in the wind. 1. Winter is a season that makes people cherish the ________ (warm) of home more. 1. The new life in spring makes the world full of ________ (hope). 1. The hot weather in summer sometimes makes people feel ________ (restless). 1. The harvest in autumn brings happiness and ________ (satisfy) to farmers. 1. The cold winter makes animals adapt to the environment in different ________ (way). 1. Spring is a season when flowers start to ________ (blooming) everywhere. 1. In summer, the high temperature may have an effect on people's ________ (healthy). 1. The beautiful scenery in autumn is a good subject for ________ (photograph). 1. Winter is a season that tests the ________ (survive) ability of many living things. 1. People often celebrate the arrival of spring with all kinds of ________ (festival). 1. The strong sunlight in summer can be harmful to our ________ (eye) if we don't protect them. 1. The fresh air in autumn makes people feel ________ (refresh). 1. The heavy snow in winter may cause some problems for people's ________ (travel). 1. Spring is a time to enjoy the beauty of nature and appreciate the new ________ (grow) around us. 1. Summer is a season when many people choose to go on a ________ (vacation) to the beach. 1. The dry weather in autumn may easily cause ________ (fire). 1. The cold temperature in winter makes some animals' ________ (metabolism) slow down. 1. Each season has its unique ________ (characteristic) that make it special. 1. Spring is a season when people start to clean their houses and get rid of the old to welcome the new, which is a traditional ________ (custom). 1. The hot days in summer make people look forward to the ________ (cool) of the evening. 1. The beautiful autumn leaves can be made into lovely ________ (craft). 1. The cold winter nights make people enjoy staying indoors and having a warm ________ (chat) with family. 1. The new growth in spring is a symbol of the ________ (renew) of life. 1. Summer is a season that offers a lot of opportunities for outdoor ________ (entertainment). 1. The harvest time in autumn is also a time for farmers to express their ________ (grateful) for nature. 1. The cold weather in winter makes people dress in thick ________ (cloth). 1. Spring is a season when the sound of birds singing fills the ________ (air). 1. The high humidity in summer sometimes makes people feel ________ (uncomfortable). 1. The falling leaves in autumn are a sign of the changing of the ________ (seasonal). 1. Winter is a season that makes people long for the coming of the warm ________ (springtime). 1. People's activities in each season are often influenced by the ________ (weather) conditions. 1. Spring is a time to plant new trees and flowers, which is important for the ________ (environment). 1. The hot sun in summer makes the water in the rivers and lakes ________ (evaporate) faster. 1. The cool breeze in autumn makes the ________ (windmill) turn slowly. 1. The cold in winter makes some plants go into a state of ________ (dormancy). 1. Each season has its own role in the cycle of ________ (life). 1. Spring is a season when farmers are busy preparing the soil for ________ (planting). 1. Summer is a season when the demand for air - conditioning ________ (increase) greatly. 1. The beautiful autumn scenery attracts many artists to come and ________ (paint). 1. Winter is a season that some animals have to find ways to keep their body ________ (temperature) warm. 1. The changing seasons teach us to adapt to the ________ (change) in life. 1. Spring is a time when the world seems to wake up from its long ________ (sleepy). 1. The hot summer days make people look for ways to keep ________ (cooling). 1. The dry autumn weather makes the air a bit ________ (dust). 1. The cold winter makes some animals move to warmer ________ (region). 1. Each season brings different feelings and ________ (memory) to people. 1. Spring is a season when the first buds of plants start to ________ (appear). 1. Summer is a season when people like to have barbecues in the open air and enjoy the ________ (leisure) time. 1. The harvest in autumn is a result of the hard work of farmers throughout the ________ (yearly). 答案解析 1. warmer解析：spring与之前的季节对比，用比较级，warm的比较级为warmer。 2. to grow/growing解析：start后接不定式（to do）或动名词（doing），均表示“开始做某事”。 3. working解析：固定搭配be busy doing sth.（忙于做某事），故用working。 4. hottest解析：夏季是一年中“最热的”季节，用最高级，hot的最高级为hottest。 5. brightly解析：修饰动词shines（照耀）用副词，bright的副词形式为brightly。 6. swimming解析：固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），故用swimming。 7. loudly解析：修饰动词sing（唱歌）用副词，loud的副词形式为loudly。 8. thunder解析：there be后接名词，thunder为不可数名词，直接用原形。 9. colours解析：full of后接名词，colour表示“颜色”时为可数名词，用复数形式colours。 10. to fall/falling解析：start后接不定式或动名词，此处表示“开始落下”，两者均可。 11. gathering解析：固定搭配be busy doing sth.，故用gathering。 12. dry解析：and连接并列形容词，与cool（凉爽的）对应，dry（干燥的）用原形。 13. coldest解析：冬季是一年中“最冷的”季节，用最高级，cold的最高级为coldest。 14. snows解析：主语it指代天气，谓语动词用第三人称单数，snow的三单形式为snows。 15. to sleep解析：不定式作目的状语，“找温暖的地方来冬眠”，故用to sleep。 16. playing解析：固定搭配have fun doing sth.（做某事很开心），故用playing。 17. life解析：new后接名词，life表示“生命”时为不可数名词，用原形。 18. plants解析：many后接可数名词复数，plant的复数为plants。 19. fruit解析：fruit表示“水果”总称时为不可数名词，用原形。 20. leaves解析：树上的叶子不止一片，用复数，leaf的复数为leaves。 21. features解析：different后接可数名词复数，feature的复数为features。 22. exciting解析：修饰名词activity（活动）用形容词，exciting（令人兴奋的）修饰物。 23. loud解析：修饰名词noise（声音）用形容词，loudly是副词，此处用形容词loud。 24. dry解析：修饰名词seasons（季节）用形容词，dryness是名词，此处用dry。 25. ourselves解析：固定搭配keep oneself warm（保暖），主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。 26. harvest解析：形容词good后接名词，harvesting是动名词，此处用名词harvest（丰收）。 27. winter解析：形容词cold后接名词，wintertime强调“时间”，此处用winter（冬天）更简洁。 28. arrives解析：主语是the warm spring（单数），谓语动词用三单形式arrives。 29. lively解析：look是系动词，后接形容词，live作形容词时表“活的”，此处用lively（生机勃勃的）。 30. sunny解析：修饰名词day（天）用形容词，sun的形容词形式为sunny（晴朗的）。 31. comfortable解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词，comfort是名词，此处用comfortable（舒适的）。 32. peaceful解析：look是系动词，后接形容词，peace是名词，此处用peaceful（宁静的）。 33. poems解析：many后接可数名词复数，poem的复数为poems。 34. differences解析：定冠词the后接名词，different是形容词，此处用名词difference，由are可知用复数differences。 35. projects解析：形容词new后接名词，project是可数名词，此处用复数projects（项目）。 36. sports解析：water sports（水上运动）是固定搭配，sport用复数。 37. harvest解析：rice harvest（水稻丰收）是名词短语，用名词harvest。 38. hibernation解析：介词in后接名词，hibernate是动词，此处用名词hibernation（冬眠）。 39. natural解析：修饰名词phenomenon（现象）用形容词，natural（自然的）符合语境。 40. yearly解析：修饰名词activities（活动）用形容词，yearly（年度的）作定语，表“一年的活动”。 41. thirsty解析：get是系动词，后接形容词，thirst是名词，此处用thirsty（口渴的）。 42. tourists解析：a lot of后接名词，tour是动词/名词“旅行”，此处指“游客”，用tourists。 43. excitement解析：定冠词the后接名词，excite是动词，此处用名词excitement（兴奋）。 44. germinate解析：固定搭配help sth. do sth.（帮助某物做某事），用动词原形germinate（发芽）。 45. water解析：enough后接名词，watering是动名词，此处用名词water（水，不可数）。 46. activities解析：outdoor activities（户外活动）是常用搭配，activity用复数。 47. freezing解析：be动词后接形容词，freeze是动词，freezing（极冷的）符合语境。 48. colourful解析：make+宾语+形容词（宾补），colourful（多彩的）符合“生活更丰富”的语境。 49. resolutions解析：new后接名词，resolve是动词，此处用名词resolution（决心），常用复数resolutions。 50. longest解析：夏季白天是一年中“最长的”，用最高级，long的最高级为longest。 51. butterflies解析：like后接可数名词复数，butterfly的复数为butterflies。 52. warmth解析：定冠词the后接名词，warm是形容词，此处用名词warmth（温暖）。 53. hope解析：full of后接名词，hope表示“希望”时为不可数名词，用原形。 54. restless解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词，restless（烦躁的）符合“炎热天气让人不适”的语境。 55. satisfaction解析：and连接并列名词，satisfy是动词，此处用名词satisfaction（满足）。 56. ways解析：different后接可数名词复数，way的复数为ways。 57. bloom解析：start to后接动词原形，blooming是动名词，此处用bloom（开花）。 58. health解析：名词所有格people's后接名词，healthy是形容词，此处用名词health（健康）。 59. photography解析：介词for后接名词，photograph是“照片”，此处指“摄影”，用photography。 60. survival解析：修饰名词ability（能力）用名词所有格或形容词，survive是动词，此处用名词survival（生存）。 61. festivals解析：all kinds of后接可数名词复数，festival的复数为festivals。 62. eyes解析：our（我们的）后接可数名词复数，eye的复数为eyes。 63. refreshed解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词，refreshed（精神焕发的）修饰人，符合语境。 64. travel解析：名词所有格people's后接名词，travel作名词时表“出行”，不可数。 65. growth解析：形容词new后接名词，grow是动词，此处用名词growth（生长）。 66. vacation解析：go on a vacation（去度假）是固定搭配，用名词vacation。 67. fires解析：cause fires（引发火灾），fire作“火灾”时可数，用复数表泛指。 68. metabolism解析：metabolism（新陈代谢）是不可数名词，用原形。 69. characteristics解析：unique后接名词，由its可知用单数characteristic（特征）。 70. custom解析：a后接可数名词单数，custom（习俗）符合语境。 71. coolness解析：定冠词the后接名词，cool是形容词，此处用名词coolness（凉爽）。 72. crafts解析：lovely后接可数名词复数，craft的复数为crafts（手工艺品）。 73. chat解析：a后接可数名词单数，chat（聊天）作名词时为可数名词。 74. renewal解析：定冠词the后接名词，renew是动词，此处用名词renewal（更新）。 75. entertainment解析：outdoor entertainment（户外娱乐），entertainment是不可数名词。 76. gratitude解析：形容词性物主代词their后接名词，grateful是形容词，此处用名词gratitude（感激）。 77. clothes解析：thick clothes（厚衣服）是固定搭配，clothes（衣服）常用复数。 78. air解析：fill the air（充满空气），air是不可数名词，用原形。 79. uncomfortable解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词，uncomfortable（不舒服的）符合“湿度高”的语境。 80. seasons解析：of后接名词，seasonal是形容词，此处用名词season，表“季节的变化”，用复数seasons。 81. spring解析：warm后接名词，springtime强调时间，此处用spring（春天）更简洁。 82. weather解析：weather conditions（天气状况），weather是不可数名词，用原形。 83. environment解析：定冠词the后接名词，environment（环境）是不可数名词。 84. evaporate解析：make+宾语+动词原形（宾补），故用evaporate（蒸发）。 85. windmill解析：由turns可知主语是单数，windmill（风车）用单数。 86. dormancy解析：介词of后接名词，dormancy（休眠）是不可数名词。 87. life解析：the cycle of life（生命的循环），life是不可数名词。 88. planting解析：介词for后接动名词，planting（种植）符合语境。 89. increases解析：主语是demand（单数），谓语动词用三单形式increases。 90. paint解析：and连接并列动词，与come一致，用原形paint（绘画）。 91. temperatures解析：their后接名词复数，temperature（体温）用复数表“它们的体温”。 92. changes解析：定冠词the后接名词，change作“变化”时可数，用复数changes。 93. sleep解析：long后接名词，sleepy是形容词，此处用名词sleep（睡眠）。 94. cool解析：keep后接形容词作表语，cool（凉爽的）符合“保持凉爽”的语境。 95. dusty解析：a bit后接形容词，dust是名词，此处用dusty（多尘的）。 96. regions解析：warmer后接名词复数，region（地区）用复数regions。 97. memories解析：different后接可数名词复数，memory的复数为memories。 98. appear解析：start to后接动词原形，appear（出现）符合语境。 99. leisure解析：修饰名词time（时间）用形容词，leisure（休闲的）作定语，leisure time（闲暇时间）。 100. year解析：throughout the year（一整年），year是名词，yearly是形容词，此处用名词year。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$