2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册 考前冲刺阅读专练（六）

新人教版七年级上册英语考前冲刺阅读专练（六） 【 完形填空 】 人与社会(文化) 说明文 词数:230 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:8 min 答案册:P49 新趋势·弘扬中华文化 Boys and girls, are you interested in wearing hanfu? Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group(汉族). Now wearing hanfu is becoming 1______ among young Chinese. It seems that there is a hanfu 2______ in almost every major(重要的) university and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays. Or they wear hanfu when they want to 3______ beautiful photos. But some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day. 4______ , there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing. It's 5______ China Huafu Day. It is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历). Young Chinese usually celebrate it in the same month. In 2025, it 6______ on March 31. The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China. Among them, hanfu has the 7______ fans. “China is becoming a leading power(有影响力的大国) in the world. Chinese people feel more confident(自信的) 8______ their traditional culture,” Chen Chuyu, the leader of a hanfu club in Beijing, told People's Daily Online. “Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of 9______ such feelings.” Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other 10______ like the US, France, Canada and so on. Do you have the same idea? It will help the whole world know about China better. 1. A. expensive B. friendly C. popular D. beautiful 2. A. club B. camp C. shop D. office 3. A. raise B. share C. take D. paint 4. A. As usual B. In fact C. By the way D. In the end 5. A. used B. needed C. listened D. called 6. A. put B. kept C. got D. fell 7. A. best B. most C. fewest D. cleverest 8. A. about B. with C. below D. from 9. A. protecting B. showing C. designing D. remembering 10. A. areas B. cities C. streets D. countries 【词汇积累】 be interested in 对……感兴趣 lunar calendar 阴历 major adj. 重要的 leader n. 领袖,领导者 almost adv. 几乎,差不多 拓展: natural leader 天生的领袖 【阅读理解A】 人与社会(社会) 应用文 词数:197+162 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 min 答案册:P50 Welcome to Nature Zoo! Hello, everyone! Do you like animals? If your answer is yes, you should come to our zoo. Here you can see many kinds of animals. We're sure that you will have a good time. Opening Hours(营业时间) ☆ June - September Tuesday - Friday: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Saturday - Sunday: 8:30 a.m. - 8:00 p.m. ☆ October - May Tuesday - Sunday: 9:30 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. Tickets ☆ The full price ticket: $80 ☆ Children (aged 7 - 14): $30 ☆ Free(免费的): ① Children under 7 years old ② Retired(退休的) teachers If you want to know more, please call us or visit www.naturezoo.com.cn. 1. The zoo opens at ______ on Wednesday in August. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m. D. 9:30 a.m. 2. If Mr Green goes to the zoo with his 10 - year - old daughter, he should pay ______. A. $80 B. $110 C. $150 D. $190 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can visit the zoo on Monday in July. B. The zoo is open for 10 hours on Sunday in May. C. If Mr Smith is a retired teacher, he doesn't have to buy the ticket. D. If you want to know more, you can send e - mails to the zoo. 4. From the passage, we can't know ______. A. the name of the zoo B. the phone number of the zoo C. the opening hours of the zoo D. the price of the tickets 5. 新考点·文体类型 What kind of writing is the passage? A. A report. B. A play. C. An interview. D. An ad. 【词汇积累】 nature n. 自然界,大自然 full adj. 完全的,完整的 拓展: in nature 在自然界中 free adj. 免费的,无偿的 have a good time 玩得高兴 retired adj. 退休的 【阅读理解B】 阅读理解B 人与自然(自然生态) 说明文 词数:187+87 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 min 答案册:P50 新趋势·培养科学精神 What's the weather going to be like tomorrow? We usually know it by watching the weather report on TV or on our phones. There are other ways to know the weather. We can also know it by watching animals and plants. Do you want to know how hot it is outside? Listen to a cricket(蟋蟀)! If it keeps singing, it means it's very hot outside. Spiders can help predict cold weather. If you find a lot of spiders inside your house, it shows that it might get cold soon. Spiders go indoors when the weather is cool, so you must take care when you get into the dark places of your home! Pine cones(松果) can tell if dry weather is coming. Pine cones open their scales(鳞片) when the weather gets very dry. They do this to scatter their seeds(种子). When it is cloudy or rainy, they don't open their scales so that they can keep their seeds dry. They must try to keep dry so that they can scatter their seeds by flying when the wind blows. 1. 新考点·写作方式 How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a test. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By drawing a picture. 2. What can tell us that the weather is hot according to the passage? A. Spiders. B. Pine cones. C. Crickets. D. Birds. 3. What does the underlined word “predict” mean in Chinese? A. 确定 B. 猜疑 C. 预测 D. 引起 4. Pine cones scatter their seeds by ______. A. wind B. air C. sun D. sky 【词汇积累】 outside adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的 get into 进入 mean v. 意思是;打算,意欲 dry adj. 干的 show v. 给……看,出示 seed n. 种子 indoors adv. 在室内 【 阅读理解C 】 第四章·名校模拟训练 139 阅读理解C 人与社会(文化) 说明文 词数:222+134 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:9 min 答案册:P50 新趋势·弘扬中华文化 There are many manners in ancient China. The fist - and - palm salute(掌拳礼) is a classic example. It has a history of more than 3 000 years. It started during the Western Zhou Dynasty as a way to greet people. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, they would be ready to fight if necessary and have weapons(武器) in their right hands. But when they put their fists and palms together, it was a way to say “I don't want to fight you.” Later it became a traditional Chinese manner when meeting each other or showing thanks. ▲ If you're a man, make a half fist with your right hand, then hold the right hand with your left hand in front of your chest(胸膛), look at the person, raise both hands to the eyebrow, bow and shake hands gently three times. At the same time, you can say some lucky greeting words. If you're a woman, you should put your right hand on the top and hold both arms forward in front of your chest. People may know more about the hold - fist salute. It is also called baoquanli in Chinese. It is widely used among Chinese kung fu. You can do it by holding the right fist closed and covering it with the left hand open, keeping arms in front of the chest. But be careful! Don't point your left thumb(拇指) at yourself. It's not polite. 1. What can we know about the fist - and - palm salute from the passage? A. People do it before they fight others. B. People often do it in Chinese kung fu. C. People use it to greet or show thanks. D. People always shake hands nine times. 2. 新考点·句子还原 Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. Is the fist - and - palm salute different today? B. How to do the fist - and - palm salute correctly? C. What does the fist - and - palm salute mean? D. When do people do the fist - and - palm salute? 3. 新考点·图示理解 Which picture shows the hold - fist salute? 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are no rules for these two salutes. B. Men and women act the same when they do the fist - and - palm salute. C. People celebrate one's birthday with the hold - fist salute now. D. These two salutes seem similar(相似的), but they are quite different. 【 综合任务 】 新题型 综合任务 人与自我(生活与学习) 记叙文 词数:167+23 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 min 答案册:P50 阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。 It's a rainy Saturday. Mary and her family are spending the afternoon at home. Her uncle and aunt are visiting them. Mary's father, Mr Harris, and her uncle and aunt are in the living room. Her father is drawing a picture and her uncle and aunt are watching the news on TV. They are also talking. Mary's elder brother, Peter, is in his bedroom watching a movie. He spends much time watching movies on the computer. His younger brother, Jim, is also in the living room. He is playing with his model cars. Mary's mother, Mrs Harris, is in the kitchen making food for all of them. She is making some hamburgers and orange juice. Mary is talking to her friends, Lucy and Tom. They are from another town and want to draw pictures and play with Mary. Fluffy, the family cat, is sleeping on the kitchen's sofa. He is lazy and eats a lot, so he is a really fat cat. 1、2、3 题简略回答问题;4 题找出并写下全文的主题句;5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1. How many people are there in Mary's house? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. Where is Mary's mother? _____________________________________________________________________ 3. Why is Fluffy fat? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________________________ 5. _____________________________________________________________________ 【词汇积累】 visit v. 拜访,参观 play with 摆弄,玩弄 拓展: visitor n. 游客,访问者 model car 汽车模型 living room 客厅 on the sofa 在沙发上 watch a movie 看电影 lazy adj. 懒散的,懒惰的 【 提示词填空 】 新题型 提示词填空 人与社会(社会服务) 记叙文 词数:166 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 min 答案册:P51 阅读下面短文,用文中括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。 新趋势·体现五育并举 Ma Wenbo, a nine - year - old boy, saved his family and people next door out of a fire on December 18. “I noticed the strange smell at about 10 o'clock on a 1.______(wind) night. I got up and ran towards my 2.______(father) room. When I opened the door, my father was sleeping. I woke 3.______(he) up immediately,” Ma said. Ma's father got up 4.______(quick) and ran out. However, he made a mistake—he went back to get his phone. He soon found he couldn't 5.______(get) out. Luckily, Ma was able to run out. He 6.______(knock) other people's doors and stopped a car. Then he asked the driver 7.______(call) the firemen. The firemen arrived in just a few minutes. They saved Ma's father and two 8.______(woman) on the fourth floor. In the end, all 18 people in the building 9.______(be) safe. Ma's father was proud of him. “He did some training on fire safety at school so he knew what to do. He was much 10.______(calm) than I was.” 【词汇积累】 save v. 救,挽救 luckily adv. 幸运地,幸好 wake v. 弄醒 fireman n. 消防队员 拓展: wake...up 把……叫醒 arrive v. 到达 immediately adv. 立即,马上 training n. 训练,培训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$