Unit 7 课时6 Section B（3a-3c）（大单元分层作业）英语人教版2024八年级上册

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 课时6 Section B (3a—3c) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 03拓展培优 02能力提升 04思维进阶 词汇 come over 来访；拜访 as long as 只要 句型 —I believe these dreams will come true as long as I study hard and keep on trying. 我相信这些梦想将会实现，只要我努力学习并坚持努力。 一、词组默写 1. 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _________ 来访；拜访 2. _________ 只要 3. _________ 艺术作品 4. _________ 坚持做某事 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 come over; as long as; works of art; keep on doing sth. 二、完成句子 1．曼迪预测 20 年后自己会成为一名艺术家，因为她热爱艺术。 Mandy predicts she will ______ an artist in 20 years because she loves art. 2．曼迪想在法国学习艺术，然后参观所有著名的艺术博物馆。 Mandy wants to study art in ______ and then visit all the famous art museums. 3．作为一名艺术家，曼迪将住在乡下，亲近大自然。 ______ an artist, Mandy will live in the countryside and stay close to nature. 4．周末，曼迪会邀请朋友过来一起玩。 At the weekend, Mandy will invite friends to ______ ______ and have fun together. 5．曼迪相信只要努力学习并坚持尝试，她的梦想就会实现。 Mandy believes her dreams will come true ______ ______ ______ she studies hard and keeps on trying. 1．become 2．France 3．As 4．come over 5．as long as 三 、句式仿写 1．There will be less pollution.. 仿句：将会有更多的自由时间。 2．Although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like people.. 仿句：一阵朗朗的读书声把我从睡梦中吵醒。(make sb do sth) 3．Today there are already robots working in factories 仿句：有许多女孩正在图书馆里读书。 4．But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 仿句：他们都同意劳拉关于建博物馆这个事。 5．However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 仿句：在我的家乡，数百名村民动身去大城市找工作。 【答案】1．There will be more free time. 2．The sound of reading books made me wake from my dream. 3．There are many girl students reading books in the library. 4．They all agree with Laura about building the museum. 5．In my hometown, hundreds of villagers leave for big cities to search for jobs. 四 、翻译题 6．我们需要为考试做准备。(prepare for) 【答案】We need to prepare for the exam. 7．你认为未来污染会减少吗？(there will be) . 【答案】Do you think there will be less pollution in the future? 8．未来生活中，机器人将会接管一些家务。(take over) 【答案】Robots will take over some housework in the future life. 9．未来，人们将能够在其他星球上生活。(be able to) 【答案】People will be able to live on other planets in the future. 10．我认为未来我们不会使用现金。(in the future) . 【答案】I don’t think we will use cash in the future 11．太空旅行可能在100年后变得普遍。(in+时间) . 【答案】Space travel might become common in 100 years 12．如果我们坚持努力，所有梦想都会实现。(come true) . 【答案】If we keep working hard, all our dreams will come true. 13．她决定步行去上班，而不是坐公交车。(instead of) 【答案】She decided to walk to work instead of taking the bus. 14．发展教育是重要的。(it’s important to) . 【答案】It’s important to develop education. 15．拥有美好未来的最好的方式是努力学习。(the best way to) 【答案】The best way to have a good future is to study hard. 16．请把下面的文章翻译成英语。 20年后，我将成为一名商人。我会在一家大公司工作，用新技术帮助人们解决问题。我认为这份工作会很有趣且有意义。在空闲时间，我会和家人一起环游世界。我想去巴黎和东京这样的地方。此外，我会做一些运动比如篮球和游泳之类的来保持健康。 我相信我未来的生活会很幸福。我会有一个温馨的家庭和一份好工作。我会努力工作，享受每一天的生活。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考答案 In 20 years, I will be a businessman. I will work in a big company and help people solve problems with new technology. I think this job will be interesting and meaningful. In my free time, I will travel around the world with my family. I want to visit places like Paris and Tokyo. Besides, I will do sports such as basketball and swimming to keep healthy. I believe my future life will be happy. I will have a warm family and a good job. I will work hard and enjoy my life every day. 五、单项选择 17．—Zhang Guimei has given the lifetime of __________ to girls’ education. —What a great effort she has made. A．service B．competition C．difference D．date 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——张桂梅为女孩们的教育奉献了一生。——她做出了多么伟大的努力啊。 考查名词辨析。service服务；competition竞争；difference差异；date日期。根据“given the lifetime of ... to girls’ education”可知，张桂梅奉献了一生，符合语境的应该是service。故选A。 18．If Open AI technology is used properly, the world ________ better and better. A．becomes B．become C．is becoming D．will become 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果Open AI技术使用得当，世界将变得越来越好。 考查动词时态。由“If Open AI technology is used properly”及“the world…better and better.”可知，此处是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故选D。 19．It is helpful ________ a good habit of reading in language learning. A．to show B．to offer C．to develop D．to match 【答案】C 【详解】句意：形成好的阅读习惯对语言的学习很有帮助。 考查动词辨析。show展示；offer提供；develop发展，培养；match匹配。根据“good habit”可知，是指养成好的习惯，故选C。 20．Mr White was looking for his key ______, but he couldn’t find it ______. A．everywhere; anywhere B．everywhere; somewhere C．somewhere; everywhere D．anywhere; somewhere 【答案】A 【详解】句意：怀特先生到处找他的钥匙，但他在任何地方都找不到它。 考查副词辨析。everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方。根据“Mr White was looking for his key ...”可知第一空表示“到处找”，用“everywhere”；第二空表示“在任何地方都找不到”，否定句中用“anywhere”。故选A。 21．She ________ a gift yesterday, but she didn’t ________ it. A．received; accept B．received; accepted C．accepted; receive D．accepted; accept 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她昨天收到了一份礼物，但她没有接受它。 考查动词词义与时态辨析。receive收到，强调客观上收到某物；received收到，动词过去式；accept接受，强调主观上愿意接受；accepted接受，动词过去式。第一个空根据“yesterday”可知，应用一般过去时，“received”是“receive”的过去式，故第一个空用received。第二个空因为前面有“didn’t”，助动词后接动词原形，故第二个空用accept。故选A。 22．Mike is the ________ in our class because he often thinks out new ideas. A．most careful B．most outgoing C．most creative D．most friendly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克是我们班最有创造力的，因为他经常想出新点子。 考查形容词最高级辨析。most careful最细心的；most outgoing最外向的；most creative最有创造力的；most friendly 最友好的。根据“because he often thinks out new ideas”可知，迈克经常想出新点子，所以他是最有创造力的，most creative 符合语境。故选C。 23．Cutting down too many trees ________ it ________ for us to protect wildlife in the world. A．make; impossible B．makes; impossible C．make; possible D．makes; possible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：砍伐太多树木使人们保护世界上的野生动物成为不可能。 考查主谓一致和形容词辨析。possible可能的；impossible不可能的；动名词“Cutting down too many trees”作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除选项A、C；根据“Cutting down too many trees”可知砍太多树使保护野生动物成为不可能。故选B。 24．The thing flew very fast in the sky and soon it .Nobody knew what it was. A．appeared B．disappeared C．arrived D．reached 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这东西在空中飞得很快，很快就消失了。没人知道它是什么。A. appeared出现；B. disappeared 消失；C. arrived到达；D. reached到达。由“very fast”可知，物体快速消失，答案为B。 25．All life on earth depends ________ the sun. A．with B．on C．under D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地球上所有的生命都依赖太阳。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起”；on在……上；under在……之下；by通过……方式。根据“All life on earth”可知，所有生命都要依赖太阳。depend on“依赖”。故选B。 26．China has the world’s ________ population of university graduates（毕业生）, so providing them with jobs is really a ________ for the government. A．largest; situation B．most; competition C．largest; challenge D．most; change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国拥有世界上最多的大学毕业生，因此为他们提供工作对政府来说确实是一个挑战。 考查形容词最高级和名词辨析。largest最大的；most最多的；situation情况；competition竞争；challenge挑战；change变化。根据“population”可知此处讲人口数量，应用largest修饰，排除选项B、D；根据“so providing them with jobs is really a…for the government.”可知，应该是”挑战”符合语境。故选C。 六、阅读理解。 ①In the future cities, will we have smart buildings and flying cars? Or robots that will do our housework? What about schools? Will we still travel to school or will we study online at home? ②Maybe ... or maybe not, but what we do know is that in the future, cities are going to have more and more people living in them. More than half of the world’s people already live in cities, and by 2050, cities will become home to about 6.5 billion people. That’s a lot of people and very little space! More people means that we’re going to have more pollution, traffic and noise. It also means that we’ll need more homes, schools, hospitals and jobs. We’ll need more resources, like water and trees, and more ways to grow food too. Oh, and more parks to play in! ③Many cities are already planning for the future. For example, Bristol is a cycling city in England. You can ride bikes on the cycle road. In Singapore, people are looking “up” to grow food! To save land (土地), they grow vegetables in lots of layers (层) in special tall buildings, called “vertical farms”. In Amsterdam in North Europe, there are “floating (漂浮) houses” built on water instead of on land! 27．Why does the writer ask the questions in the first paragraph? A．To predict what cities will be like. B．To describe the old cities. C．To introduce new ways of life. D．To show the importance of cities. 28．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．Problems in future cities. B．Plans about building future cities. C．Ways of feeding people in future cities. D．Advice on managing (管理) future cities. 29．What does the word “resources” mean in Chinese? A．经历 B．效率 C．信息 D．资源 30．What do “vertical farms” and “floating houses” have in common? A．They are easy-made. B．They are good-looking. C．They are land-saving. D．They are water-covered. 31．In which part of a magazine may the passage appear? A．Culture Corner (角). B．Future Life. C．Art World. D．Science Study. 【答案】27．A 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章设想了未来的城市生活。 27．推理判断题。根据“In the future cities, will we have smart buildings and flying cars? Or robots that will do our housework? What about schools? Will we still travel to school or will we study online at home?”可知，是为了预测未来的城市，故选A。 28．主旨大意题。分析第二段内容可知，主要介绍未来城市会出现的问题，故选A。 29．词句猜测题。根据“like water and trees, and more ways to grow food too.”可知，“resources”指的是水、树、食物，这些都是“资源”，故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“In Singapore, people are looking “up” to grow food! To save land (土地), they grow vegetables in lots of layers (层) in special tall buildings, called “vertical farms”. In Amsterdam in North Europe, there are “floating (漂浮) houses” built on water instead of on land!”可知，为了节省土地，新加坡和东京的人们在被称为“垂直农场”的高层建筑中种植蔬菜。在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹，有建在水上而不是陆地上的“浮动房屋”。由此可知，二者的共同之处是为了节省土地。故选C。 31．推理判断题。本文设想了未来的城市生活。因此可以在杂志的未来生活部分看到，故选B。 七、完形填空。 Today some students get together to talk about the future. 32 will the future be like? The students make 33 about it. Listen to them: 34 New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and 35 , with worse air and more litter (垃圾). We need to learn to 36 protecting the environment, and then we will have a good place to 37 . People in New York need to love their city. ——Linda, aged 11 I think the future will be 38 . When your house is 39 , you just need to call your 40 to help you do the housework. 41 will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you 42 have to take your schoolbags. When you want to 43 , a flying board (板) will take you anywhere. 44 will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour to 45 to China from the US. ——Dorian, aged 8 I think if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 46 pollution (污染) in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment. ——Sam, aged 10 32．A．When B．Where C．What D．How 33．A．promises B．predictions C．resolutions D．improvements 34．A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because 35．A．pollute B．pollutes C．polluting D．polluted 36．A．take up B．look for C．look after D．play a part in 37．A．fall B．live C．sleep D．go 38．A．hot B．cool C．boring D．terrible 39．A．old B．full C．dirty D．dangerous 40．A．robot B．sister C．brother D．cousin 41．A．Schools B．Stations C．Factories D．Hospitals 42．A．can’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．don’t 43．A．plant B．discuss C．lose D．travel 44．A．That B．This C．It D．One 45．A．leave B．walk C．get D．arrive 46．A．less B．more C．worse D．better 【答案】 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生关于未来的想法。 32．句意：未来将会是什么样子？ When什么时候；Where哪里；What什么；How如何，怎么样。根据“... will the future be like?”可知，该句问未来是什么样子，用what提问。故选C。 33．句意：学生们做出了关于未来的预测。 promises承诺；predictions预测；resolutions决心；improvements改善。根据前文讲到未来会是什么样子可知，下文是三名学生对未来的预测。故选B。 34．句意：如果纽约继续这样的话，它将更加拥挤，污染更加严重，有更加糟糕的空气以及更多的垃圾。 If如果；Before在……以前；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“... New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded ...”可知，纽约继续这样下去是更加拥挤、污染更严重、空气更糟糕和垃圾更多的前提条件。故选A。 35．句意：如果纽约继续这样的话，它将更加拥挤，污染更加严重，有更加糟糕的空气以及更多的垃圾。 pollute污染，动词原形；pollutes污染，动词第三人称单数；polluting污染，动名词或现在分词；polluted污染，过去分词。根据并列连词“and”可知，此处应用过去分词作表语。故选D。 36．句意：我们需要学会在保护环境中发挥作用，然后我们将有一个好地方居住。 take up开始从事；look for寻找；look after照顾；play a part in在……中起作用。根据“learn to ... protecting the environment”可知，此处是指在保护环境中发挥作用。故选D。 37．句意：我们需要学会在保护环境中发挥作用，然后我们将有一个好地方居住。 fall落下；live生存；sleep睡觉；go去。根据“We need to learn to ... protecting the environment, and then we will have a good place to ...”可知，此处是指保护好环境，然后将有一个好地方居住。故选B。 38．句意：我觉得未来会很酷。 hot热的；cool凉爽的，酷的；boring无聊的；terrible可怕的，根据“When your house is ... you just need to call your ... to help you do the housework ... all the classrooms will have computers ... a flying board (板) will take you anywhere ...”可知，Dorian认为未来将会很酷。故选B。 39．句意：当你的房子脏了时，你只需让你的机器人帮你做家务。 old旧的，老的；full满的；dirty脏的；dangerous危险的。根据“help you do the housework”可知，房子是“脏的”时。故选C。 40．句意：当你的房子脏了时，你只需让你的机器人帮你做家务。 robot机器人；sister姐妹；brother兄弟；cousin堂/表兄弟姐妹。根据“you just need to call your ... help you do the housework”可知，让机器人帮忙做家务。故选A。 41．句意：学校将会不同：所有教室都会有电脑，你将不用带书包。 Schools学校；Stations车站；Factories工厂；Hospitals医院。根据“all the classrooms will have computers, and you ... have to take your schoolbags.”可知，这里说的是学校。故选A。 42．句意：学校将会不同：所有教室都会有电脑，你将不用带书包。 can’t不能；won’t将不；mustn’t禁止；don’t不要。根据“all the classrooms will have computers”可知，将不必带书包。故选B。 43．句意：当你想去旅行时，飞行板会带你去任何地方。 plant种植；discuss讨论；lose失去；travel旅行。根据“a flying board (板) will take you anywhere”可知，此处是指去旅行。故选D。 44．句意：它飞得很快，从美国到中国只需要一个小时。 That那；This这；It它；One一个。根据“and it will only take you an hour to ... to China from the US.”可知，此处应用It指代前文的“a flying board”。故选C。 45．句意：它飞得很快，从美国到中国只需要一个小时。 leave离开；walk步行；get得到；arrive到达。根据“it will only take you an hour to ... to China from the US”可知，此处是指从美国到中国，get to“到达”，为固定词组。故选C。 46．句意：我认为如果我们多走路、多骑自行车，将来世界上的污染会变少。 less更少；more更多；worse更坏；better更好。根据“Then we will live in a better environment.”可知，未来世界将会有更少的污染。故选A。 八、书面表达。 随着科学的进步，社会的发展，未来的生活将会变成什么样子呢？请以“The life in the future”为题写一篇文章，按下列提示完成。 1. 想象一下未来生活会是什么样子； 2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活：很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如：料理家务、购物、看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里，人们可以活到200岁等； 3. 为了未来美好的生活，我们现在应该怎么做？80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The life in the future In the future, life will be very different from what it is today. With the development of science and society, many things will change for the better. Imagine a world where computers and robots do most of the work. They will take care of our houses, do the shopping, and even help us see doctors. Children won’t need to go to school. They can study at home through the Internet. What’s more, because of medical advances, people may live to be 200 years old! To enjoy such a wonderful life in the future, we need to work hard now. We should study science and technology to make these dreams come true. At the same time, we must learn to use technology wisely and protect our environment. Only in this way can we ensure a bright future for ourselves and generations to come. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章需围绕三个核心点展开：对未来生活的想象、具体描述未来生活场景、以及当前为实现未来美好生活应采取的行动。考生应确保覆盖所有提示要点，同时保持逻辑清晰，内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇即提出主题，以此引出对未来生活的探讨。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先，概述未来生活的总体想象；接着，详细介绍未来的生活场景； 第三步，书写结语。强调当前行动的重要性，提出对未来美好生活的展望。 [亮点词汇] ①be different from与……不同 ②for the better向更好的方向发展 ③take care of照顾 ④medical advances医学进步 [高分句型] Imagine a world where computers and robots do most of the work. (定语从句) 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 课时6 Section B (3a—3c) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 03拓展培优 02能力提升 04思维进阶 词汇 come over 来访；拜访 as long as 只要 句型 —I believe these dreams will come true as long as I study hard and keep on trying. 我相信这些梦想将会实现，只要我努力学习并坚持努力。 一、词组默写 1. 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _________ 来访；拜访 2. _________ 只要 3. _________ 艺术作品 4. _________ 坚持做某事 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、完成句子 1．曼迪预测 20 年后自己会成为一名艺术家，因为她热爱艺术。 Mandy predicts she will ______ an artist in 20 years because she loves art. 2．曼迪想在法国学习艺术，然后参观所有著名的艺术博物馆。 Mandy wants to study art in ______ and then visit all the famous art museums. 3．作为一名艺术家，曼迪将住在乡下，亲近大自然。 ______ an artist, Mandy will live in the countryside and stay close to nature. 4．周末，曼迪会邀请朋友过来一起玩。 At the weekend, Mandy will invite friends to ______ ______ and have fun together. 5．曼迪相信只要努力学习并坚持尝试，她的梦想就会实现。 Mandy believes her dreams will come true ______ ______ ______ she studies hard and keeps on trying. 三 、句式仿写 1．There will be less pollution.. 仿句：将会有更多的自由时间。 2．Although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like people.. 仿句：一阵朗朗的读书声把我从睡梦中吵醒。(make sb do sth) 3．Today there are already robots working in factories 仿句：有许多女孩正在图书馆里读书。 4．But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 仿句：他们都同意劳拉关于建博物馆这个事。 5．However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 仿句：在我的家乡，数百名村民动身去大城市找工作。 四 、翻译题 6．我们需要为考试做准备。(prepare for) 7．你认为未来污染会减少吗？(there will be) . 8．未来生活中，机器人将会接管一些家务。(take over) 9．未来，人们将能够在其他星球上生活。(be able to) 10．我认为未来我们不会使用现金。(in the future) . 11．太空旅行可能在100年后变得普遍。(in+时间) . 12．如果我们坚持努力，所有梦想都会实现。(come true) . 13．她决定步行去上班，而不是坐公交车。(instead of) 14．发展教育是重要的。(it’s important to) . 15．拥有美好未来的最好的方式是努力学习。(the best way to) 16．请把下面的文章翻译成英语。 20年后，我将成为一名商人。我会在一家大公司工作，用新技术帮助人们解决问题。我认为这份工作会很有趣且有意义。在空闲时间，我会和家人一起环游世界。我想去巴黎和东京这样的地方。此外，我会做一些运动比如篮球和游泳之类的来保持健康。 我相信我未来的生活会很幸福。我会有一个温馨的家庭和一份好工作。我会努力工作，享受每一天的生活。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、单项选择 17．—Zhang Guimei has given the lifetime of __________ to girls’ education. —What a great effort she has made. A．service B．competition C．difference D．date 18．If Open AI technology is used properly, the world ________ better and better. A．becomes B．become C．is becoming D．will become 19．It is helpful ________ a good habit of reading in language learning. A．to show B．to offer C．to develop D．to match 20．Mr White was looking for his key ______, but he couldn’t find it ______. A．everywhere; anywhere B．everywhere; somewhere C．somewhere; everywhere D．anywhere; somewhere 21．She ________ a gift yesterday, but she didn’t ________ it. A．received; accept B．received; accepted C．accepted; receive D．accepted; accept 22．Mike is the ________ in our class because he often thinks out new ideas. A．most careful B．most outgoing C．most creative D．most friendly 23．Cutting down too many trees ________ it ________ for us to protect wildlife in the world. A．make; impossible B．makes; impossible C．make; possible D．makes; possible 24．The thing flew very fast in the sky and soon it .Nobody knew what it was. A．appeared B．disappeared C．arrived D．reached 25．All life on earth depends ________ the sun. A．with B．on C．under D．by 26．China has the world’s ________ population of university graduates（毕业生）, so providing them with jobs is really a ________ for the government. A．largest; situation B．most; competition C．largest; challenge D．most; change 六、阅读理解。 ①In the future cities, will we have smart buildings and flying cars? Or robots that will do our housework? What about schools? Will we still travel to school or will we study online at home? ②Maybe ... or maybe not, but what we do know is that in the future, cities are going to have more and more people living in them. More than half of the world’s people already live in cities, and by 2050, cities will become home to about 6.5 billion people. That’s a lot of people and very little space! More people means that we’re going to have more pollution, traffic and noise. It also means that we’ll need more homes, schools, hospitals and jobs. We’ll need more resources, like water and trees, and more ways to grow food too. Oh, and more parks to play in! ③Many cities are already planning for the future. For example, Bristol is a cycling city in England. You can ride bikes on the cycle road. In Singapore, people are looking “up” to grow food! To save land (土地), they grow vegetables in lots of layers (层) in special tall buildings, called “vertical farms”. In Amsterdam in North Europe, there are “floating (漂浮) houses” built on water instead of on land! 27．Why does the writer ask the questions in the first paragraph? A．To predict what cities will be like. B．To describe the old cities. C．To introduce new ways of life. D．To show the importance of cities. 28．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．Problems in future cities. B．Plans about building future cities. C．Ways of feeding people in future cities. D．Advice on managing (管理) future cities. 29．What does the word “resources” mean in Chinese? A．经历 B．效率 C．信息 D．资源 30．What do “vertical farms” and “floating houses” have in common? A．They are easy-made. B．They are good-looking. C．They are land-saving. D．They are water-covered. 31．In which part of a magazine may the passage appear? A．Culture Corner (角). B．Future Life. C．Art World. D．Science Study. 七、完形填空。 Today some students get together to talk about the future. 32 will the future be like? The students make 33 about it. Listen to them: 34 New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and 35 , with worse air and more litter (垃圾). We need to learn to 36 protecting the environment, and then we will have a good place to 37 . People in New York need to love their city. ——Linda, aged 11 I think the future will be 38 . When your house is 39 , you just need to call your 40 to help you do the housework. 41 will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you 42 have to take your schoolbags. When you want to 43 , a flying board (板) will take you anywhere. 44 will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour to 45 to China from the US. ——Dorian, aged 8 I think if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 46 pollution (污染) in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment. ——Sam, aged 10 32．A．When B．Where C．What D．How 33．A．promises B．predictions C．resolutions D．improvements 34．A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because 35．A．pollute B．pollutes C．polluting D．polluted 36．A．take up B．look for C．look after D．play a part in 37．A．fall B．live C．sleep D．go 38．A．hot B．cool C．boring D．terrible 39．A．old B．full C．dirty D．dangerous 40．A．robot B．sister C．brother D．cousin 41．A．Schools B．Stations C．Factories D．Hospitals 42．A．can’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．don’t 43．A．plant B．discuss C．lose D．travel 44．A．That B．This C．It D．One 45．A．leave B．walk C．get D．arrive 46．A．less B．more C．worse D．better 八、书面表达。 随着科学的进步，社会的发展，未来的生活将会变成什么样子呢？请以“The life in the future”为题写一篇文章，按下列提示完成。 1. 想象一下未来生活会是什么样子； 2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活：很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如：料理家务、购物、看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里，人们可以活到200岁等； 3. 为了未来美好的生活，我们现在应该怎么做？80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$