专题18 倒装句（完全倒装和部分倒装）35题（真题+模拟题）-2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》及历年真题进行编写。本专辑共三大部分27个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是聚焦甘肃省中职升学英语课程考试大纲中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考真题题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第18个专题，内容为倒装句（完全倒装和部分倒装）。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题18 倒装句（完全倒装和部分倒装）（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 倒装句是英语中通过改变主谓语序来强调特定信息、突出语气或满足语法规则的特殊结构，分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式，是甘肃省中职升学考试的高频考点。其核心考点围绕完全倒装的适用场景、部分倒装的触发条件及特殊句型中的倒装规则展开，需重点掌握不同语境下主谓倒装的判断依据及谓语动词形式变化。 本专题通过系统梳理完全倒装、部分倒装的核心规则、特殊句式及易错点辨析，帮助考生建立 “识别倒装标志→判断倒装类型→匹配正确语序” 的解题逻辑，提升在复杂句式中准确运用倒装结构的能力。 。 。 【倒装句·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：完全倒装】 1.（2025 年河北中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）On the wall ______ a map of the world. A. hang B. hangs C. is hanging D. are hanging 2.（2025 年山西中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）Here ______ the bus we are waiting for. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 3.（2025 年河南中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Under the tree ______ some children playing games. A. is B. are C. was D. were 4.（2025 年广西中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 3 题）Gone ______ the days when we lived a poor life. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5.（2025 年辽宁中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）In front of the classroom ______ a big playground. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. laid 【考点二：部分倒装】 6.（2025 年吉林中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）Never ______ such a difficult problem before. A. I have met B. have I met C. I met D. did I meet 7.（2025 年黑龙江中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Only by working hard ______ achieve your goal. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 8.（2025 年西藏中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 3 题）Hardly ______ the room when the phone rang. A. he entered B. entered he C. had he entered D. he had entered 9.（2025 年陕西中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）So fast ______ that I couldn’t catch up with him. A. he ran B. ran he C. did he run D. he did run 10.（2025 年四川中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）Not only ______ English well, but also he speaks French. A. he speaks B. speaks he C. does he speak D. he does speak 11.（2025 年云南中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Little ______ about his own safety when he saved the child. A. he cared B. cared he C. did he care D. he did care 12.（2025 年贵州中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）Only when you finish your homework ______ watch TV. A. you can B. can you C. you may D. may you 【考点三：倒装句的特殊场景与混合应用】 13.（2025 年甘肃中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）______ he is, he knows a lot about history. A. Child as B. As a child C. A child as D. Child though 14.（2025 年青海中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）Were I you, I ______ take the chance. A. will B. would C. shall D. should 15.（2025 年宁夏中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）Such ______ the result that we all felt surprised. A. is B. was C. are D. were 16.（2025 年新疆中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Not until midnight ______ back home. A. he came B. came he C. did he come D. he did come 17.（2025 年重庆中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）Had she studied harder, she ______ the exam. A. would pass B. passed C. would have passed D. had passed 18.（2025 年内蒙古中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）So ______ that she couldn’t say a word. A. she was angry B. angry was she C. angry she was D. was she angry 19.（2025 年海南中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）There ______ a temple on the top of the mountain many years ago. A. stand B. stands C. stood D. standing 20.（2025 年福建中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）Should it rain tomorrow, we ______ the picnic. A. cancel B. would cancel C. canceled D. will cancel 【倒装句·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：完全倒装】 21.In the middle of the square ______ a tall monument. A. stand B. stands C. standing D. stood 22.There ______ two libraries and a gym in our school. A. is B. are C. was D. were 23.Out ______ when the bell rang. A. rush the students B. rushed the students C. the students rush D. the students rushed 24.On both sides of the street ______ many tall trees. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew 25.Down ______ the mountain like a river. A. flows the water B. the water flows C. flow the water D. the water flow 【考点二：部分倒装】 26.Seldom ______ to the cinema since he moved here. A. he goes B. goes he C. has he gone D. he has gone 27.Not until he called me ______ the news. A. I knew B. knew I C. did I know D. I did know 28.Only in this way ______ improve your English. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 29.So loudly ______ that the neighbors came to stop him. A. he sang B. sang he C. did he sing D. he did sing 30.Neither ______ the answer nor could he work it out. A. he knew B. knew he C. did he know D. he did know 【考点三：倒装句的特殊场景与混合应用】 31.______ , he never gives up. A. As he is tired B. Tired as he is C. Tired as is he D. As tired he is 32.Were it not for the rain, we ______ hiking now. A. go B. would go C. went D. will go 33.Such ______ his words that everyone was moved. A. was B. were C. is D. are 34.Had they informed us earlier, we ______ for them. A. wait B. would wait C. would have waited D. waited 35.So ______ that no one could recognize her. A. she changed B. changed she C. did she change D. she did change 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》及历年真题进行编写。本专辑共三大部分27个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是聚焦甘肃省中职升学英语课程考试大纲中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考真题题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第18个专题，内容为倒装句（完全倒装和部分倒装）。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题18 倒装句（完全倒装和部分倒装）（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 倒装句是英语中通过改变主谓语序来强调特定信息、突出语气或满足语法规则的特殊结构，分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式，是甘肃省中职升学考试的高频考点。其核心考点围绕完全倒装的适用场景、部分倒装的触发条件及特殊句型中的倒装规则展开，需重点掌握不同语境下主谓倒装的判断依据及谓语动词形式变化。 本专题通过系统梳理完全倒装、部分倒装的核心规则、特殊句式及易错点辨析，帮助考生建立 “识别倒装标志→判断倒装类型→匹配正确语序” 的解题逻辑，提升在复杂句式中准确运用倒装结构的能力。 。 。 【倒装句·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：完全倒装】 1.（2025 年河北中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）On the wall ______ a map of the world. A. hang B. hangs C. is hanging D. are hanging 【答案】B 【解析】句首为表示地点的介词短语 “On the wall”，句子需用完全倒装（谓语动词置于主语前）。主语为 “a map of the world”（单数），谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。 2.（2025 年山西中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）Here ______ the bus we are waiting for. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 【答案】B 【解析】以 “Here” 开头的句子，主语为名词 “the bus”（单数）时，需完全倒装（谓语置于主语前）。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，故选 B。 3.（2025 年河南中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Under the tree ______ some children playing games. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】句首为表示地点的介词短语 “Under the tree”，句子需完全倒装。主语为 “some children”（复数），描述现在的场景，用一般现在时，故选 B。 4.（2025 年广西中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 3 题）Gone ______ the days when we lived a poor life. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】表语 “Gone” 置于句首时，句子需完全倒装（主语后置）。主语为 “the days”（复数），描述现在已消失的状态，用一般现在时，故选 B。 5.（2025 年辽宁中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）In front of the classroom ______ a big playground. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. laid 【答案】B 【解析】句首为表示地点的介词短语 “In front of the classroom”，句子需完全倒装。主语为 “a big playground”（单数），用一般现在时，故选 B。 【考点二：部分倒装】 6.（2025 年吉林中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）Never ______ such a difficult problem before. A. I have met B. have I met C. I met D. did I meet 【答案】B 【解析】否定词 “Never” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（助动词 / 情态动词置于主语前）。“before” 提示用现在完成时，助动词 “have” 提前，故选 B。 7.（2025 年黑龙江中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Only by working hard ______ achieve your goal. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 【答案】B 【解析】“Only + 介词短语” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（情态动词 / 助动词提前）。“can” 表示 “能够”，符合语境，故选 B。 8.（2025 年西藏中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 3 题）Hardly ______ the room when the phone rang. A. he entered B. entered he C. had he entered D. he had entered 【答案】C 【解析】否定副词 “Hardly” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。“Hardly...when...” 结构中，前半句用过去完成时，助动词 “had” 提前，故选 C。 9.（2025 年陕西中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）So fast ______ that I couldn’t catch up with him. A. he ran B. ran he C. did he run D. he did run 【答案】C 【解析】“So + 副词” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（助动词提前）。句子描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 C。 10.（2025 年四川中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）Not only ______ English well, but also he speaks French. A. he speaks B. speaks he C. does he speak D. he does speak 【答案】C 【解析】“Not only” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（助动词提前）。句子用一般现在时，主语 “he” 为第三人称单数，助动词 “does” 提前，故选 C。 11.（2025 年云南中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Little ______ about his own safety when he saved the child. A. he cared B. cared he C. did he care D. he did care 【答案】C 【解析】否定词 “Little” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（助动词提前）。句子描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 C。 12.（2025 年贵州中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）Only when you finish your homework ______ watch TV. A. you can B. can you C. you may D. may you 【答案】B 【解析】“Only + 时间状语从句” 置于句首时，主句需部分倒装（情态动词提前）。“can” 表示 “可以”，符合语境，故选 B。 【考点三：倒装句的特殊场景与混合应用】 13.（2025 年甘肃中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）______ he is, he knows a lot about history. A. Child as B. As a child C. A child as D. Child though 【答案】A 【解析】as 引导让步状语从句时，需将表语 “Child” 置于句首（名词前不加冠词），构成特殊倒装，故选 A。 14.（2025 年青海中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题）Were I you, I ______ take the chance. A. will B. would C. shall D. should 【答案】B 【解析】虚拟语气中，“If I were you” 可省略 “If” 并将 “were” 置于句首，构成部分倒装。与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用 “would + 动词原形”，故选 B。 15.（2025 年宁夏中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）Such ______ the result that we all felt surprised. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】B 【解析】“Such” 置于句首时，句子需完全倒装（谓语动词置于主语前）。主语为 “the result”（单数），描述过去的结果，用一般过去时，故选 B。 16.（2025 年新疆中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）Not until midnight ______ back home. A. he came B. came he C. did he come D. he did come 【答案】C 【解析】“Not until + 时间状语” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（助动词提前）。句子描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 C。 17.（2025 年重庆中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）Had she studied harder, she ______ the exam. A. would pass B. passed C. would have passed D. had passed 【答案】C 【解析】虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反的条件句可省略 “If” 并将 “had” 置于句首，构成部分倒装。主句需用 “would have + 过去分词”，故选 C。 18.（2025 年内蒙古中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题）So ______ that she couldn’t say a word. A. she was angry B. angry was she C. angry she was D. was she angry 【答案】B 【解析】“So + 形容词” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（be 动词置于主语前）。表语 “angry” 提前，be 动词 “was” 紧随其后，故选 B。 19.（2025 年海南中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题）There ______ a temple on the top of the mountain many years ago. A. stand B. stands C. stood D. standing 【答案】C 【解析】“There be” 句型的完全倒装形式，主语为 “a temple”（单数），“many years ago” 提示用一般过去时，故选 C。 20.（2025 年福建中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题）Should it rain tomorrow, we ______ the picnic. A. cancel B. would cancel C. canceled D. will cancel 【答案】B 【解析】虚拟语气中，与将来事实相反的条件句可省略 “If” 并将 “should” 置于句首，构成部分倒装。主句用 “would + 动词原形”，故选 B。 【倒装句·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：完全倒装】 21.In the middle of the square ______ a tall monument. A. stand B. stands C. standing D. stood 【答案】B 【解析】句首为表示地点的介词短语，句子完全倒装。主语 “a tall monument”（单数），用一般现在时，故选 B。 22.There ______ two libraries and a gym in our school. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】“There be” 句型完全倒装，遵循 “就近原则”，靠近 be 动词的主语 “two libraries”（复数），用一般现在时，故选 B。 23.Out ______ when the bell rang. A. rush the students B. rushed the students C. the students rush D. the students rushed 【答案】B 【解析】副词 “Out” 置于句首，主语为名词 “the students”，句子完全倒装。“rang” 提示用一般过去时，故选 B。 24.On both sides of the street ______ many tall trees. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew 【答案】A 【解析】句首为表示地点的介词短语，句子完全倒装。主语 “many tall trees”（复数），描述客观事实，用一般现在时，故选 A。 25.Down ______ the mountain like a river. A. flows the water B. the water flows C. flow the water D. the water flow 【答案】A 【解析】副词 “Down” 置于句首，主语 “the water”（单数），句子完全倒装，用一般现在时，故选 A。 【考点二：部分倒装】 26.Seldom ______ to the cinema since he moved here. A. he goes B. goes he C. has he gone D. he has gone 【答案】C 【解析】否定词 “Seldom” 置于句首，句子部分倒装。“since” 提示用现在完成时，助动词 “has” 提前，故选 C。 27.Not until he called me ______ the news. A. I knew B. knew I C. did I know D. I did know 【答案】C 【解析】“Not until + 从句” 置于句首，主句部分倒装。句子描述过去的动作，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 C。 28.Only in this way ______ improve your English. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 【答案】B 【解析】“Only + 介词短语” 置于句首，句子部分倒装。“can” 表示 “能够”，符合语境，故选 B。 29.So loudly ______ that the neighbors came to stop him. A. he sang B. sang he C. did he sing D. he did sing 【答案】C 【解析】“So + 副词” 置于句首，句子部分倒装。描述过去的动作，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 C。 30.Neither ______ the answer nor could he work it out. A. he knew B. knew he C. did he know D. he did know 【答案】C 【解析】“Neither” 置于句首，句子部分倒装。“nor” 后用 “could”，前半句时态一致，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 C。 【考点三：倒装句的特殊场景与混合应用】 31.______ , he never gives up. A. As he is tired B. Tired as he is C. Tired as is he D. As tired he is 【答案】B 【解析】as 引导让步状语从句，表语 “Tired” 置于句首，构成特殊倒装，故选 B。 32.Were it not for the rain, we ______ hiking now. A. go B. would go C. went D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】虚拟语气中，“If it were not for” 省略 “If” 后将 “were” 置于句首，与现在事实相反，主句用 “would + 动词原形”，故选 B。 33.Such ______ his words that everyone was moved. A. was B. were C. is D. are 【答案】B 【解析】“Such” 置于句首，句子完全倒装。主语 “his words”（复数），描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，故选 B。 34.Had they informed us earlier, we ______ for them. A. wait B. would wait C. would have waited D. waited 【答案】C 【解析】虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反的条件句省略 “If” 后将 “had” 置于句首，主句用 “would have + 过去分词”，故选 C。 35.So ______ that no one could recognize her. A. she changed B. changed she C. did she change D. she did change 【答案】C 【解析】“So + 副词” 置于句首，句子部分倒装。描述过去的变化，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$