广东省佛山华材职业技术学校2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试中职英语试卷

24级2024—2025学年第二学期期末英语考试A卷 一、词义辨析（20题20分） 1. She usually goes jogging in the park every evening to relax after work. A. 散步 B. 慢跑 C. 快跑 D. 跑步 2 The situation is beyond our control. A. 超出……范围 B. 在……之上 C. 在……之下 D. 除了……之外 3. Answering to his name, he stood up immediately. A. 最终 B. 立刻 C. 敏捷地 D. 缓慢地 4. I quit playing video games recently. A. 开始 B. 暂停 C. 停止 D. 讨厌 5. Long time no see. You look so refreshed. A. 疲惫不堪的 B. 轻松愉快的 C. 紧张兮兮的 D. 精神焕发的 6 More and more people join in the national fitness trend. A. 比赛 B. 规定 C. 潮流 D. 传统 7. Recently, Zhou Bo has become very upset about his weight. A. 兴奋的 B. 平静的 C. 困惑的 D. 沮丧的 8. We discussed various solutions to the problem at the meeting. A. 各种的 B. 少量的 C. 大量的 D. 有效的 9. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. A. 快速的 B. 昂贵的 C. 广泛的 D. 先进的 10. New year’s budget has been agreed. A. 愿望 B. 预算 C. 计划 D. 目标 11. You can take Line 1 to Xidan, and then transfer to Line 4 to Beijing Zoo. A. 等待 B. 买票 C. 换乘 D. 到达 12. I heard that the specialities there are really tasty. A. 特色菜 B. 特长 C. 特别的 D. 特供品 13. The sustainable transport system reduces carbon emissions. A. 昂贵的 B. 可持续的 C. 传统的 D. 临时的 14. The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village. A. 巨大的 B. 全球的 C. 球状的 D. 团结的 15. Citizens in Shanghai are asked to sort refuse from July 1st. A. 丢弃 B. 清理 C. 收集 D. 整理 16. I’d like a burger with extra cheese, onion rings and a potato salad. A. 免费的 B. 特别的 C. 附加的 D. 额外的 17. Everyone should get involved in improving air quality. A. 参与 B. 了解 C. 支持 D. 配合 18. I lost all sense of direction. A. 方向 B. 字典 C. 领导 D. 钱包 19. Some waste can be converted into new products. A. 运送 B. 转换 C. 销毁 D. 混合 20. Don’t throw your outdated mobile phones away randomly. A. 二手的 B. 故障的 C. 过时的 D. 损坏的 二、完形填空（15空15分） Lily received a shiny, new bicycle for her birthday present. She loved her new bicycle very much and named it Sunny. However, there was one thing that ____21____ Lily — she hadn’t learned how to ride a bike yet. Lily’s father offered to teach her, but it wasn’t as ____22____ as they thought. Lily’s first few tries ended with wobbly rides and a couple of scratched knees. Still, her dad ____23____ encouraged her to keep trying, never losing patience. Day after day, Lily ____24____ in practicing. Her dad was always by her side, holding onto the back of the bike ____25____, ready to catch her if she fell. It was a hard start, but Lily never ____26____ her determination. One sunny afternoon, Lily and her parents went to the nearby park. With her helmet ____27____ fastened, she jumped onto Sunny, excited to explore the park’s paths. As she rode faster and faster, the wind blew through her hair, making her feel ____28____. But suddenly, Lily hit a hidden rock and lost ____29____ of the handlebars. She fell off the bike, landing with a loud thud. Tears filled her eyes as she felt a ____30____ pain in her knee. Her dad helped her onto a nearby bench. “Accidents happen, sweetheart,” he said ____31____ “What matters is that you’re safe. We’ll fix up your knee and get you back on that bike soon.” As her dad cleaned her knee, Lily realized how ____32____ she was for his support. In the following days, she practiced even ____33____. With each try, Lily grew more confident and balanced, until she finally rode ____34____. Her parents cheered, bursting with ____35____ for their daughter’s achievement. 21. A. amused B. excited C. troubled D. surprised 22. A. simple B. dangerous C. boring D. expensive 23. A. angrily B. steadily C. rarely D. selfishly 24. A. forgot B. failed C. hesitated D. persisted 25. A. gently B. elderly C. carelessly D. suddenly 26. A. lost B. kept C. found D. showed 27. A. barely B. loosely C. securely D. awkwardly 28. A. cold B. free C. tired D. nervous 29. A. sight B. interest C. touch D. control 30. A. strange B. dull C. sharp D. mild 31. A. rudely B. loudly C. softly D. anxiously 32. A. helpful B. grateful C. funny D. lucky 33. A. slower B. less C. later D. harder 34. A. backwards B. nervously C. independently D. silently 35. A. pride B. regret C. curiosity D. doubt 三、阅读理解（20题40分） A Wu Yanni, born on July 28, 1997, in Zigong, Sichuan, is a talented Chinese track and field athlete. She is 175cm tall. With a strong and confident character, she always shows great determination in her career. On March 23rd in Nanjing, during the World Athletics indoor Championships, Wu Yanni caught everyone’s attention. In the women’s 60-meter hurdles (跨栏) semifinals, she ran extremely fast and finished the race in 8.01 seconds. This amazing result broke the national record that had stood for 11 years. Although she didn’t make it to the final, her performance was truly outstanding. After the race, she declared with pride, “Now the national record belongs to me, Wu Yanni” This shows her strong will and confidence. Before this, Wu Yanni had already achieved a lot. She won the national title in the 100-meter hurdles in 2023. In 2024, she had good results in many competitions, like winning the national indoor championships in the 60-meter hurdles. Wu Yanni trains very hard every day. She gets up early in the morning. First, she does some warm-up exercises, such as jogging around the track. Then, she spends a long time practicing hurdles skills. She runs through the hurdles again and again, trying to improve her speed and the way she jumps over the hurdles. She also does a lot of strength-training, like lifting weights, to make her legs stronger. Wu Yanni is a great example for young people. Her hard work and never-giving-up spirit tell us that no matter how difficult things are, we should keep trying. We should believe in ourselves and work hard to achieve our dreams, just like she does in her sports career. 36. What can we know about Wu Yanni’s performance at the Nanjing indoor Championships? A. She won the final race easily. B She broken the national records. C. She was unhappy with her result. D. She trained less than other athletes. 37. Which one can describe Wu Yanni’s character? A. She is shy and lacks confidence. B. She is determined and confident. C. She is lazy and doesn’t like training. D. She is pessimistic about her future. 38. What activity is NOT part of Wu Yanni’s daily training routine mentioned in the text? A. Jogging for warm-up. B. Practicing hurdles skills repeatedly. C. Lifting weights. D. Swimming laps. 39. Why does Wu Yanni include strength-training, like lifting weights, in her routine? A. To improve her endurance for long-distance running. B. To make her arms stronger for better balance. C. To make her legs stronger for hurdles. D. To help her warm up faster in the morning. 40 What is the main purpose of the article? A. To introduce Wu Yanni’s achievements and inspiring spirit. B. To compare Wu Yanni with other athletes. C. To discuss the history of Chinese athletics. D. To explain the rules of hurdles competitions. B Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars. Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever changing market requirements. 41. What is the main goal of Citywalk? A. To avoid crowds and have a better experience. B. To visit famous tourist spots. C. To spend a lot of money on shopping. D. To travel only in very large cities. 42. Who enjoys doing Citywalk according to the text? A. Only professional tour guides. B. Only people who live in big cities. C. Young people in China. D. People who dislike walking. 43. What did Xiao Yiyi share online about Citywalk? A. Hotel discounts in Changsha. B. Six Citywalk routes for different cities. C. Famous tourist spots in Beijing. D. New social media apps. 44. How do many people share their Citywalk experiences? A. By writing books. B. By sending emails. C. Through social media. D. By making phone calls. 45. What are two benefits of Citywalk mentioned in the text? A. Saving money and winning prizes. B. Building new museums and creating apps. C. Replacing traditional tourism and reducing crowds. D. Providing social opportunities and professional service development. C China-made Tech Dazzles at Paris Olympics Bullet Time Tech “Bullet Time” technology appeared in summer Olympics TV broadcasts for the first time. This technology can improve the viewing experience for events like beach volleyball, tennis, and judo (柔道). with active and lively images. Viewers can enjoy games in slow motions and from different positions. Recyclable Sports Floor The sports floor for the 3X3 basketball and table tennis events of Paris Olympics comes from China and uses recyclable rubber materials. This kind of floor has the advantages of being low-carbon, recyclable and environmentally friendly, which meets the goal of Paris Olympics to be greener than ever and to focus on reducing carbon emissions (碳排放). Table Tennis Table The table (tennis) table of Paris Olympics comes from China. It has built-in chip-controlled lighting system that changes color and creates a special feeling. The tabletop uses the latest polymer technology, achieving better friction and bounce effects. The bottom structure is designed to be suitable for both Olympic and Paralympic athletes by providing additional space for wheelchair players. “Chariot (战车)” of Chinese Track Cycling Team In the track cycling project of Paris Olympics, China’s national team has the customized “chariot”, which suits the needs of Chinese team. It’s made of super light carbon fiber. The structure weighs only 1,150 grams and features a single-pivot integrated (单转点一体式) back triangle structure, making it the lightest of its kind in the world. 46. What does “Bullet Time” technology help viewers see? A. Recyclable materials. B. Slow-motion and multi-angle views. C. Lighting effects on tables. D. Carbon fiber structures. 47. The sports floor for 3x3 basketball is special because it’s ________. A. made in France B. controlled by chips C. recycled and eco-friendly D. the world's lightest 48. What is built INSIDE the Paris Olympics table tennis table? A. A carbon fiber structure. B. It is made for wheelchair players. C. A bullet time camera. D. It is ultra-light with unique design. 49. Why is the Chinese cycling team’s bike called “chariot”? A. It has colorful lights. B. It is made for wheelchair players. C. It uses recyclable rubber. D. It is ultra-light with unique design. 50. Which Chinese-made product helps BOTH regular AND disabled athletes? A. The table tennis table. B. The basketball sports floor. C. The bullet time cameras. D. The cycling bike. D At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala,16 humanoid robots wearing bright flower-patterned jackets danced the traditional yangge, making their creator, Wang Xingxing, famous overnight. Wang, a 35-year-old from Ningbo, had an unusual school life. He found English very hard — his grades were often low. ____51____ While classmates studied for exams, he spent hours taking apart old electronics. ____52____ This showed his special talent. Later in college, he created X Dog, a low-cost four-legged robot that brought him awards and new chances. In 2016, he started Unitree Robotics to make robots affordable. By 2025, his H1 humanoid robots (price: 650,000 yuan) became famous after their amazing Spring Festival Gala show. ____53____ At the important China Private Entrepreneurs Forum in February 2025, Wang — the youngest person there — sat with famous business leaders like Ren Zhengfei and Lei Jun.____54____, leads the world in four-legged robots. ____55____ His advice to young people: “Don’t let your weak points stop you. Keep trying”. His story shows you don’t need to be perfect in everything — just focus on what you love. As his robots succeed worldwide, they teach us: the future is built by brave people who keep trying new ideas. A. At 19, using cheap parts costing only 200 yuan, he built his first walking robot. B. Even though he wasn’t good at all subjects, Wang never gave up on robots. C. But he was excellent at physics. D. His company, now a top tech “dragon” in Hangzhou E. Mixing old Chinese dances with new technology, they surprised everyone and became popular online. 四、语法填空（2篇20空20分） （一） 语法填空 The 8th of August is China’s ____56____ (nation) Fitness Day. It was set up to celebrate the 2008 Beijing Olympics and to encourage people to exercise and ____57____ (strength) their bodies. But, beyond that annual day, national fitness has now become a way of life in China. You can always find people, the young and ____58____ elderly, getting together daily in parks, gyms and city squares to do physical exercise or play games, such as jogging, Tai Chi, ____59____ (dance), basketball, football and badminton. Students are encouraged to be part of this national fitness trend. You can join ____60____ fitness events that you are good at, or just wish to try out. You’re sure to find some sports ____61____ suit you. While enjoying the fun of ____62____ (exercise), you will also discover how regular exercise is good ____63____ your mind and your body. So, step outdoors and leave ____64____ your mobile phone — to ____65____ (breath) some fresh air and move your body. （二） 语法填空 Last Monday morning, I was ____66____ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview ____67____ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and ____68____ (sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I ____69____ (fall). I was ____70____ angry that I stopped the driver and kept on ____71____ (shout) at him rudely. ____72____ (unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my ____73____ (interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me for my ____74____ (rude). Instead, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager ____75____ I thought of him. 五、完成句子（15句30分） 76. Someone forgot to ________ (关闭) the lights last night. (汉语提示填空) 77. They are going to ________ (降低价格) to attract more customers. (汉语提示填空) 78 That’s really ________ (浪费) of energy. (汉语提示填空) 79. Do you know how to _______________ (处理) this problem? (汉语提示填空) 80. Do come to school ________ (按时).（汉语提示填空） 81. The plane ________ (推迟) by the big storm yesterday.（汉语提示填空） 82. Did you ________________ (参加) the English corner of our school? (汉语提示填空) 83. Don’t ________________ (放弃). You will make it. (汉语提示填空) 84. Reading in bed will ________ (伤害) to your eyes.（汉语提示填空） 85. Our government ________ (号召) people to change their daily habits to protect the earth.（汉语提示填空） 86. Could you tell me ________________ (如何到达) the nearest hospital? (汉语提示填空) 87. It’s downstairs. You can ________________ (乘坐电梯). (汉语提示填空) 88. All kinds of sports activities can be found both ________________ (校园内外). (汉语提示填空) 89. Getting regular exercise can help you ________________ (保持专注) when studying. (汉语提示填空) 90. The railways connect different parts of the country, ________________ (让出行变得更便捷). (汉语提示填空) 六、单词归类（30单词15分） 单词归类 subway newspapers plastic bottles light rail snack bar buffet restaurant sandwich bike-sharing high-speed railway roast beef waste paper glass bottle paper boxes outdoor cafe regular train 91. Means of transport: ____________________________________________________________ 92. Recyclable waste: ____________________________________________________________ 93. Foods and restaurant: ____________________________________________________________ 单词归类 peel crossroads No parking U-turn badminton go on a diet nutshells fruit stones traffic lights go hiking School zone vegetable roots leftovers lose weight do warm-ups before exercising 94. Road signs: ___________________________________________________________________ 95. Kitchen waste: ________________________________________________________________ 96. Sports and health: _______________________________________________________________ 七、写作（10分） 97. 根据内容提要，请为学生会和烹饪社团联合举办的活动写一则通知。 Theme of the activity: Food and Memory Activity: Various competitions, including photo, writing, speech and cooking, sharing your stories about food and families Time: from 2 pm to 5 pm, 10th July Place: the gym How to sign up (报名): Log on to the club’s official website Sign-up deadline: next Monday, 30th June Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union& Cookery Club 26 June 2025 24级2024—2025学年第二学期期末英语考试A卷 一、词义辨析（20题20分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D 【16题答案】 【答案】D 【17题答案】 【答案】A 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空（15空15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 三、阅读理解（20题40分） A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A D 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. E 54. D 55. B 四、语法填空（2篇20空20分） （一） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. National 57. strengthen 58. the 59. dancing 60. in 61. which##that 62. exercising 63. for 64. behind 65. breathe （二） 【66~75题答案】 【答案】66. cycling 67. for 68. suddenly 69. fell 70. so 71. shouting 72. Fortunately 73. interviewers 74. rudeness 75. what 五、完成句子（15句30分） 【76题答案】 【答案】turn off 【77题答案】 【答案】cut /reduce /lower the price 【78题答案】 【答案】a waste 【79题答案】 【答案】deal with 【80题答案】 【答案】on time 【81题答案】 【答案】was delayed 【82题答案】 【答案】take part in 【83题答案】 【答案】give up 【84题答案】 【答案】do harm 【85题答案】 【答案】calls on 【86题答案】 【答案】how to get to 【87题答案】 【答案】take the lift /elevator 【88题答案】 【答案】on and off campus 【89题答案】 【答案】stay focused 【90题答案】 【答案】making travel more convenient 六、单词归类（30单词15分） 【91~93题答案】 【答案】91. subway, bike-sharing, high-speed railway, regular train, light rail 92. plastic bottles, waste paper, glass bottle, paper boxes, newspapers 93. snack bar, buffet restaurant, sandwich, roast beef, outdoor cafe 【94~96题答案】 【答案】94. crossroads, No parking, U-turn, traffic lights, School zone 95. peel, nutshells, fruit stones, vegetable roots, leftovers 96. badminton, go on a diet, go hiking, lose weight, do warm-ups before exercising 七、写作（10分） 【97题答案】 【答案】例文： Notice The theme of this activity is “Food and Memory”, aiming to offer you a platform to share the heartwarming stories between food and your families. There will be a variety of competitions during the event, which is sure to be a feast for your senses and emotions. You can participate in various competitions, including photo, writing, speech and cooking, sharing your stories about food and families. The activity will be held in the gym from 2 pm to 5 pm on 10th July. If you are eager to join this meaningful event, don’t hesitate to sign up! You just need to log on to the club’s official website before the deadline, which is next Monday, 30th June. We are looking forward to your active participation and wonderful stories! Student Union& Cookery Club 26 June 2025 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $