Unit 6 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文） - 2025-2026学年鲁教版五四学制2024 六年级英语上册

Unit 6 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文） 鲁教版五四学制2024 六年级英语上册 解析卷 一、完形填空 Zhang Lan is a middle school student. She 1 in a beautiful city, Changchun. There 2 a middle school in the middle of the city. It’s 3 school. 4 to the school is a bookstore. She often goes to buy some 5 in it. The cinema is 6 the bookstore. Zhang Lan and her friends often see 7 there. 8 the left of the school, there is a museum. And behind the museum is a post 9 . Zhang Lan’s home is near her school, so she always 10 to school. 1．A．live B．lives C．living 2．A．are B．am C．is 3．A．her B．my C．his 4．A．Near B．Behind C．Next 5．A．books B．book C．bookes 6．A．front B．near C．above 7．A．friends B．stories C．films 8．A．In B．On C．With 9．A．card B．man C．office 10．A．walking B．walk C．walks 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了张兰所在城市的一些设施，包括学校、书店、电影院、博物馆和邮局。 1．句意：她住在一个美丽的城市，长春。 live居住，动词原形；lives居住，动词第三人称单数形式；living居住，动名词或现在分词。根据“Zhang Lan is a middle school student.”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 2．句意：在城市的中心有一所中学。 are是，主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数。根据“a middle school”可知，主语为单数，be用is。故选C。 3．句意：它是她的学校。 her她的；my我的；his他的。根据“Zhang Lan is a middle school student. She...”可知，此处介绍她的学校。故选A。 4．句意：学校旁边是一家书店。 Near在……附近；Behind在……后面；Next紧接着。根据“to”可知，此处是next to“紧挨着”。故选C。 5．句意：她经常在它里面买一些书。 books书，复数；book书，单数；bookes错误表达。some后接复数名词books。故选A。 6．句意：电影院在书店附近。 front前面；near在……附近；above在……之上，超过。根据“the bookstore”可知，电影院在书店附近。故选B。 7．句意：张兰和她的朋友们经常在那里看电影。 friends朋友；stories故事；films电影。根据“The cinema...”和“see...there”可知，在电影院看电影。故选C。 8．句意：在学校的左边，有一个博物馆。 In在……里面；On在……上面；With和。根据“the left”可知，此处是on the left“在左边”。故选B。 9．句意：而且在博物馆后面有一个邮局。 card卡片；man男人；office办公室。根据“post”可知，此处是post office“邮局”。故选C。 10．句意：张兰的家离学校很近，所以她总是步行去上学。 walking步行，动名词或现在分词；walk步行，动词原形；walks步行，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“she always”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 Hello! I’m Dick. I have 11 brother. He 12 from Canada. Now we are in China. We live with 13 family. My mother is a doctor. My father is a 14 , too. They work in the 15 hospital. My brother and I are students. We are in the same school but in different 16 . He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven. We often 17 at six o’clock. Then I go to school with him. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my brother and me to 18 eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gives 19 some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to 20 with one. My brother and I don’t have 21 at home. We have it at school with our 22 . For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my 23 . At about 5:30 in the afternoon, I 24 home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables 25 rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples. 11．A．an B．a C．/ D．the 12．A．falls B．comes C．stays D．acts 13．A．my B．your C．our D．his 14．A．teacher B．driver C．nurse D．doctor 15．A．tall B．short C．same D．different 16．A．clubs B．farms C．classes D．grades 17．A．get up B．come from C．go home D．think of 18．A．bring B．eat C．have D．drink 19．A．he B．him C．we D．us 20．A．school B．farm C．zoo D．shop 21．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．picnic 22．A．brothers B．friends C．parents D．classmates 23．A．banana B．apple C．orange D．bread 24．A．come B．call C．go D．take 25．A．and B．but C．so D．if 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Dick的家庭生活以及他们在中国的生活习惯和喜好。 11．句意：我有一个哥哥。 an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填，零冠词；the表特指，定冠词。根据“I have … brother.”可知，此处是指有一个哥哥，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“brother”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”。故选B。 12．句意：他来自加拿大。 falls落下；comes来自；stays停留；acts表演。根据空后介词“from”可知，此处考查come from“来自”，动词短语，符合句意。故选B。 13．句意：我们和家人住在一起。 my我的；your你的；our我们的；his他的。句子的主语为“We”，所以此处是指与“我们的”家人生活在一起，应用“our”。故选C。 14．句意：我的爸爸也是一名医生。 teacher老师；driver司机；nurse护士；doctor医生。结合上文“My mother is a doctor.”和空后“too”可知，妈妈是一名医生，所以此处是指作者的爸爸也是一名医生。故选D。 15．句意：他们在同一家医院工作。 tall高的；short矮的；same同一的；different不同的。根据“in the … hospital”可知，此处是指在同一家医院；考查the same“相同的……”，固定搭配。故选C。 16．句意：我们在同一所学校但在不同的年级。 clubs俱乐部；farms农场；classes班级；grades年级。根据下文“He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.”可知，哥哥在八年级，作者在七年级，所以此处是指在不同的年级。故选D。 17．句意：我们经常六点钟起床。 get up起床；come from来自；go home回家；think of想起。根据下文“Then I go to school with him.”可知，作者与哥哥一起上学，所以此处是指作者6点钟起床。故选A。 18．句意：早上，我的父母让我们在家里吃鸡蛋和喝牛奶。 bring带来；eat吃；have吃，喝；drink喝。根据空后“eggs and milk”可知，此处是指吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶，应用have。故选C。 19．句意：早餐后，我的妈妈经常给我们一些苹果。 he“他”，人称代词主格；him“他”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；us“我们”，人称代词宾语。根据上文“my brother and me”可知，此处是指妈妈给作者及哥哥一些苹果，且代词作动词“gives”的间接宾语，应用人称代词宾格“us”指代作者及其哥哥。故选D。 20．句意：我经常在家里吃一个苹果，然后带着另一个去上学。 school学校；farm农场；zoo动物园；shop商店。根据上下文可知，此处指的是去学校。故选A。 21．句意：我的哥哥和我不在家里吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；picnic野餐。根据下文“We have it at school...”可知，此处是指作者和哥哥不在家里吃午餐。故选B。 22．句意：我们在学校和同学们一起吃午餐。 brothers兄弟；friends朋友；parents父母；classmates同班同学。根据“We have it at school”可知，此处是指作者和哥哥在学校与同学们一起吃午餐。故选D。 23．句意：然后我吃我的苹果。 banana香蕉；apple苹果；orange橙子；bread面包。根据上文“I often have one apple at home and go to … with one.”可知，作者早晨在家吃了一个苹果，然后带了一个苹果来学校，所以此处是指作者吃从家里带来的那个苹果。故选B。 24．句意：大约下午五点半，我回家；六点，我和家人一起吃晚饭。 come来；call打电话；go去；take带走。根据上文“At about 5:30 in the afternoon,”可知，大约在下午五点半，作者离开学校回家，应用go home。故选C。 25．句意：我们通常吃蔬菜和米饭。 and和，又；but但是；so因此；if如果。根据“have vegetables … rice”可知，此处是指吃蔬菜和米饭，“vegetables”和“rice”是并列关系，应用and连接。故选A。 What special things can you find in Guizhou Province? Sour and spicy rice noodles? The pretty 26 the Miao people like wearing? On Oct. 22nd, a magazine treated Guizhou 27 one of the top 10 places to visit in 2020. Guizhou is really a beautiful place to visit. Seated in Southwest China, Guizhou is one of China’s “natural jewels (珍宝)”. It has beautiful mountains, lovely lakes and 28 karst landforms (喀斯特地貌). Visitors can see a (n) 29 view of 700,000 cherry trees with flowers in March. Guizhou also has Asia’s tallest waterfall, Huangguoshu Waterfall, and Asia’s longest cave, Shuanghe Cave. Along with its beautiful views, there are also unique local 30 . Guizhou is home to 17 ethnic groups (少数民族), including the Miao, Dong and Tujia. 31 the mountainous landscape, modern life has been slow to arrive. Many people still live according to old traditions. 32 , many Miao people still live in wooden houses. The delicious food is also something you can’t 33 in Guizhou. Chili chicken, Kaili sour soup fish… sour and spicy flavors are delicious and special here. With 34 unique natural landscape, colorful local culture 35 tasty food, it’s no wonder that Guizhou’s name is translated into “precious (宝贵的) land”. 26．A．clothes B．food C．story D．history 27．A．to B．with C．by D．as 28．A．fat B．unique C．usual D．long 29．A．ugly B．famous C．amazing D．small 30．A．habits B．cultures C．places D．lives 31．A．According to B．Because of C．As for D．Instead of 32．A．First of all B．In fact C．For example D．At last 33．A．miss B．find C．remember D．eat 34．A．their B．our C．her D．its 35．A．but B．so C．or D．and 【答案】 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文从地理，人文，美食等方面介绍了贵州。 26．句意：苗族人喜欢穿的漂亮衣服？ clothes衣服；food食物；story故事；history历史。根据“people like wearing”可知，是指人们喜欢穿的东西，应该是衣服。故选A。 27．句意：一家杂志将贵州列为2020年十大旅游目的地之一。 to去；with和，用；by通过，被；as作为。根据横线后是“ top 10 places to visit”十大旅游目的地，是赋予贵州的一种身份，地位。故用短语treat... as...“将……认作是”。故选D。 28．句意：它有美丽的山脉、可爱的湖泊和独特的喀斯特地貌。 fat胖的；unique独特的；usual通常的；long长的。根据常识可知，贵州的喀斯特地貌是其独有的，故选B。 29．句意：3月份，游客可以看到70万棵樱花盛开的壮丽景色。 ugly丑陋的；famous出名的；amazing令人惊喜的；small小的。根据“ 700,000 cherry trees with flowers ”可知是樱花盛开的美景，且数量众多，因此是令人惊喜的，故选C。 30．句意：除了美丽的景色，还有独特的当地文化。 habit习惯；culture文化；place地点；lives生活，生命。根据下文中“17 ethnic groups”可知，提到的不同的少数民族，他们的住所等，都是这些少数民族的文化。故选B。 31．句意：由于多山的风景，现代生活来得很慢。 according to 根据；because of由于；as for至于；instead of而不是。下文介绍了很多人仍然住在木质的屋子里，说明这个地方的一些人仍然按照老传统的样子生活，所以这种生活与多山形成了因果关系，故选B。 32．句意：例如，许多苗族人仍然住在木屋里 first of all首先；in fact事实上；for example例如；at last最后。根据前文“Many people still live according to old traditions”可知很多人还是按照老传统在生活，下文提到的住在木屋里是老传统生活方式的一种体现，故是举例子。故选C。 33．句意：贵州的美食也是不容错过的 miss想念，错过；find发现，找到；remember记得；eat吃。根据“delicious and special here”可知，列举的这几种食物都是美味而特别的。故作者认为贵州的美食是不容错过的。故选A。 34．句意：贵州独特的自然景观、丰富多彩的当地文化和美味的食物，难怪贵州的名字被翻译成“宝地”。 their他们的；our我们的；her她的；its它的。根据上下文判断可知，独特的自然地貌是指的贵州的地貌，故用形容词性物主代词its。故选D。 35．句意：贵州独特的自然景观、丰富多彩的当地文化和美味的食物，难怪贵州的名字被翻译成“宝地”。 but但是；so所以；or或者；and并且，和。根据前文对自然景观，当地的文化和美食的介绍可知，最后一句话是对上文的总结。故横线上用and表并列。故选D。 Helen is a school bus driver. This is the 36 of Helen. At 6:00 a.m., Helen gets dressed and 37 . At 6:40 a.m., she has breakfast with her family. There are 38 people in her family. They are Helen, her husband, and 39 two children. Helen 40 takes a shower in the morning. She only washes her face and 41 her teeth after breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., Helen takes the children to school. Then she 42 the school bus. “I often find lots of school things in the bus. There are 43 , books, rulers and so on!” says Helen. Helen thinks her job is not 44 . She has much time to do other things. At 5:00 p.m., Helen gets home. After dinner, she usually 45 —sometimes she dances in the park and sometimes she takes a walk. She usually goes to bed at 9:45 p.m.. 36．A．day B．job C．housework D．club 37．A．goes to school B．goes to work C．has class D．cooks breakfast 38．A．three B．four C．five D．six 39．A．your B．his C．our D．their 40．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually 41．A．makes B．finds C．brushes D．counts 42．A．changes B．cleans C．watches D．draws 43．A．pencils B．apples C．carrots D．keys 44．A．interesting B．good C．easy D．busy 45．A．exercises B．reads C．sings D．writes 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦一天的工作和生活。 36．句意：这是海伦的一天。 day一天；job工作；housework家务；club俱乐部。结合下文“At 6:00 a.m...At 7:30 a.m...She usually goes to bed at 9:45 p.m.”可知，接下来介绍了海伦一天的工作和生活。故选A。 37．句意：在早上六点，海伦穿好衣服，然后做早饭。 goes to school去上学；goes to work去上班；has class上课；cooks breakfast做早饭。根据“At 6:40 a.m., she has breakfast with her family.”可知，海伦早起做好早饭，然后一家人一起吃早饭。故选D。 38．句意：在她的家里有四口人。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据下文“ They are Helen, her husband...two children”可知，家里有海伦、她的丈夫以及她的两个孩子，共计四口人。故选B。 39．句意：他们是海伦、她的丈夫和他们的两个孩子。 your你的；his他的；our我们的；their他们的。横线处指代海伦和她的丈夫，孩子是他们二人的，故选D。 40．句意：海伦从不早上洗澡。 always总是；sometimes有时候；never从不；usually通常。根据“She only washes her face and...her teeth”可知，海伦早上只是刷牙洗脸，从不洗澡。故选C。 41．句意：她只是在早饭后洗洗脸、刷刷牙。 makes制作；finds发现；brushes刷；counts计数。根据“She only washes her face and...her teeth”以及横线后的对象是teeth“牙齿”，可知海伦早饭后刷牙。故选C。 42．句意：然后她打扫校车。 changes改变；cleans打扫；watches观看；draws画画。根据“I often find lots of school things in the bus”可知，海伦在打扫校车时会发现很多学校用品。故选B。 43．句意：有铅笔、书、尺子等等。 pencils铅笔；apples苹果；carrots胡萝卜；keys钥匙。根据“I often find lots of school things”可知，横线处是学习用品，故选A。 44．句意：海伦认为她的工作并不忙。 interesting有趣的；good好的；easy容易的；busy忙碌的。根据“She has much time to do other things.”可知，海伦有很多空余时间，所以她的工作并不忙。故选D。 45．句意：晚饭后，她通常锻炼——有时她在公园里跳舞，有时她散步。 exercises锻炼；reads阅读；sings唱歌；writes写。根据下文“dances in the park”以及“ takes a walk”可知，海伦晚饭后会锻炼。故选A。 My name is Mike Brown. I’m 46 English teacher. I usually get up at 6:10 47 the morning of weekdays. Then I brush 48 teeth and wash my face. After that, I get dressed. I 49 breakfast at 6:30. 50 breakfast, I watch the English news 51 half an hour, and then I walk to work. I usually get to school at 7:40. I have four classes every day. I get home at 6:00 in the afternoon. My brother is a reporter. He likes writing 52 reports. He usually gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning. After doing 53 for 40 minutes, he takes a shower and has breakfast. He usually spends twenty minutes 54 to the workplace by bus. He eats lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon, he goes home at 5:00. He really likes sports, 55 he usually plays football after work. 46．A．a B．an C．the 47．A．in B．at C．on 48．A．me B．my C．I 49．A．have B．to have C．having 50．A．After B．Before C．As 51．A．at B．for C．in 52．A．interest B．interests C．interesting 53．A．exercise B．exercise’s C．exercises’ 54．A．go B．goes C．going 55．A．but B．so C．or 【答案】 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者自己和哥哥的工作日日常。 46．句意：我是一个英语老师。 a一，用在辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一，用在元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the表特指。根据“I’m…English teacher.”可知，此处表泛指，“English”是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 47．句意：在上班日，我通常在早上6:10起床。 in在……期间，常用于年、月份或季节前；at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；on在……之时，常用于星期或具体的某一天前。根据“I usually get up at 6:10…the morning of weekdays.”可知，此处指“在工作日的早上”，应用on。故选C。 48．句意：然后我刷牙、洗脸。 me我，人称代词的宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词的主格。根据“brush…teeth”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词teeth。故选B。 49．句意：我在6:30吃早餐。 have吃，动词原形；to have为动词不定式；having为have的动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I…breakfast at 6:30.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，I作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故选A。 50．句意：早饭后，我看半个小时的英语新闻，然后走着上班。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；As当……时。根据“…breakfast”可知，此处指“早饭后”，应用After。故选A。 51．句意：早饭后，我看半个小时的英语新闻，然后走着上班。 at在……时刻；for为了；in在……里面。根据“half an hour”可知，此处应用“for+时间段”结构，“表示某一动作或状态持续一段时间”。故选B。 52．句意：他喜欢写有趣的报道。 interest兴趣，名词；interests为interest的复数形式；interesting有趣的，形容词。根据“writing…reports”可知，此处应用形容词作定语来修饰名词reports，应用interesting“有趣的”。故选C。 53．句意：在锻炼40分钟后，他淋浴并且吃早餐。 exercise锻炼，名词；exercise’s名词所有格形式；exercises’名词复数的所有格形式。根据“After doing…for 40 minutes”可知，此处指“做锻炼”，应表达为“do exercise”。故选A。 54．句意：他通常花二十分钟乘公共汽车去上班。 go去，动词原形；goes为go的第三人称单数形式；going为go的现在分词或动名词形式。根据“spends twenty minutes…to the workplace”可知，spend+时间+(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动词短语，此处应用going。故选C。 55．句意：他真地喜欢运动，所以下班后他通常踢足球。 but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“He really likes sports…he usually plays football after work.”可知，前半句与后半句之间是因果关系，此处应用so引导结果状语从句。故选B。 二、阅读理解 Dear Liz, Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family. I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. 56 I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. 57 When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, 58 Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. 59 Elephants are very important in Thailand. 60 People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. Elephants look very interesting.                                                                                                                                                                                          Yours, Minnie A．It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B．and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C．The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D．They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E．I’m learning about Thai food and culture (文化). 【答案】56．C 57．E 58．B 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文讲述了Minnie在泰国上国际学校，在邮件中向Liz介绍了泰国的普吉岛和大象。 56．根据“I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. ”可知，我和Sanan和Chinda在一所国际学校上学，此处应进一步介绍学校情况，选项C“学校大约70%用英语教学，30%用泰语教学。”符合题意。故选C。 57．根据“The cooking class is my favorite.”可知，我喜欢烹饪课，选项E“我在学习泰国饮食和文化。”符合题意。故选E。 58．根据“My parents went there last year”可知，我的父母去年去了那里，此处是说父母对那里的评价，选项B“他们说那里的阳光和海滩非常美丽。”符合题意。故选B。 59．根据“I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island.”可知，我希望能和她一起在普吉岛快乐地游泳，选项A“这将是我第一次在海里游泳。”符合题意。故选A。 60．根据“Elephants are very important in Thailand.”可知，大象在泰国很重要，此处谈论的是大象，可推出空处应和大象相关，选项D“多年来，他们是泰国的象征”符合题意。故选D。 There are many special buildings in the world. Let’s take a look! What a big basket!    This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. It took two years to finish the building in 1997. The most interesting part is that the people who work here sell baskets. The baskets might sell very well! This house is melting (融化)!In fact, the building just looks like a melting ice cream. The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland. It was built in 2004. The building has a green roof (屋顶), yellow walls and colorful glass windows. There are three floors in this building. Every year, many visitors come here to see this special building. This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (框). The building is in Dubai and it’s named Dubai Frame. It’s 150 metres high and 93 metres wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. On the top of the building, there is a bridge. People can see the city from a glass window. 61．When did people start to build the Basket Building? A．In 1993. B．In 1995. C．In 1997. D．In 1999. 62．What colour are the walls of the Crooked House? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Blue. D．Red. 63．On the first floor of Dubai Frame, you can ________. A．read books B．have meals C．take photos D．know about Dubai’s history 64．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The three buildings are from different countries. B．There are seven floors in the Crooked House. C．The Dubai Frame is 150 metres wide and 93 metres high. D．People can buy baskets and ice creams in the Basket Building. 65．The writer writes this material to ________. A．show some strange buildings B．tell us the history of some buildings C．ask people to visit some buildings D．make people buy more products from some buildings 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个国家的三栋特殊的建筑，包括它们建造的时间、用途等。 61．细节理解题。根据“It took two years to finish the building in 1997.”可知，这座篮子建筑1997年建设完成，花了两年的时间，所以应该是1995年开始建造的，故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“The building has a green roof (屋顶), yellow walls and colorful glass windows.”可知，建筑的墙是黄色的，故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history.”可知，在一楼可以参观博物馆，了解迪拜的历史，故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“It is a seven-floor office building in the US.”“The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland.”和“The building is in Dubai”可知，三栋建筑分别在美国、波兰和迪拜，在不同的城市，故A选项正确，故选A。 65．主旨大意题。根据“There are many special buildings in the world. Let’s take a look!”并且通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了三个国家的三栋特殊样式的建筑，故选A。 Pack up and fly away Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year. Thailand Thailand is in the heart of South-east Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace(大皇宫). Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple(帕辛寺). The temple has a history of over 500 years. Australia This country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,000 metres long and 348 metres high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep. South Korea’s Jeju Island(济州岛) As a volcanic(火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears. 66．The information above CANNOT be from ________. A．a magazine B．a storybook C．a tour guidebook D．a newspaper 67．Hainan Island is ________. A．in the Indian Ocean B．in Europe C．in the south of China D．in Africa 68．If you like historic temples, you can go to ________. A．Hainan Island B．Thailand C．Australia D．South Korea’s Jeju Island 69．People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with ________. A．teddy bears B．toy cars C．heroes D．pictures 70．Australia is known for ________. A．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple B．Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock C．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty D．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island B 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四个旅游胜地。 66．推理判断题。本文介绍了四个旅游胜地，所以推测可能出现在杂志、报纸或旅游指南上，但不可能出现在故事书上。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据“It is in the south of China.”可知，海南岛在中国的南部。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple(帕辛寺). The temple has a history of over 500 years.”可知，泰国有很多历史悠久的寺庙，故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“There, people show historical events with teddy bears.”可知，在韩国，人们用泰迪熊展示历史事件。故选A。 70．细节理解题。根据“It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock.”可知，澳大利亚以悉尼歌剧院和艾尔斯岩而闻名。故选B。 My home is not in a city. It’s in a little village. There is no cinema. There is no museum. But there is a big playground. We can run, jump, play basketball on it. Near the playground, there is a bookstore. I like to read and buy new books there. And I like to ride bikes on the streets. There are many farms in the village. We don’t have zoos. But you can see many animals on the farms. What an interesting village! 71．My home is in a ________. A．village B．city C．town 72．There is no ________ in the village. A．bookstore B．zoo C．street 73．We can play ________. A．on the playground B．in the bookstore C．at the zoo 74．The playground is near the ________. A．museum B．farm C．bookstore 75．I like to ________ A．watch animals at the zoo B．ride a bike on the playground C．read and buy new books at the bookstore 【答案】71．A 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者所居住的小村庄的特点，包括操场、书店、可以骑行的街道以及农场上的动物。文章着重表达了作者对自己村庄的喜爱之情。 71．细节理解题。根据“My home is not in a city. It’s in a little village.”可知，作者的家在一个小村庄里。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据“There are many farms in the village. We don’t have zoos.”可知，村子里没有动物园。故选B。 73．细节理解题。根据“But there is a big playground. We can run, jump, play basketball on it.”可知，可以在操场上玩。故选A。 74．细节理解题。根据“Near the playground, there is a bookstore.”可知，操场旁边是书店。故选C。 75．细节理解题。根据“I like to read and buy new books there.”可知，作者喜欢在书店读书和买书。故选C。 Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double-decker bus (双层巴士). The hands are about four meters long. They can tell the time. Now, it is a famous tourist spot. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦). In that place you will find that Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You can also hear it. The clock makes a loud sound. It’s said that the name of the clock comes from a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hal. This man did much building work in London many years ago. 76．Big Ben is the name of ________. A．a man B．a clock C．a bus D．city 77．You can read the time of Big Ben ________. A．on the left of the clock tower B．on the right of the clock tower C．on the four faces of the clock D．in the front of the clock tower 78．According to the passage, the underlined word “hands” means ________. A．手 B．胳膊 C．指针 D．表盘 79．Big Ben is in ________. A．China B．the US C．the UK D．Canada 80．Where is the name of the clock from? A．The name of a driver. B．The name of a big man. C．The name of a teacher. D．The name of a doctor. 【答案】76．B 77．C 78．C 79．C 80．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的大本钟。 76．细节理解题。根据“Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London.”可知，大本钟不是一个人的名字。它是伦敦一座大钟的名字。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据“This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.”可知，这座钟有四个钟面。所以，无论你站在哪里，都能看清大本钟钟面上显示的时间。故选C。 78．推理判断题。根据“Each face is the size of a double-decker bus (双层巴士). The hands are about four meters long. They can tell the time.”可知，每个钟面都有一辆双层巴士那么大。钟的指针大约有四米长，它们可以指示时间。故划线单词应该是指“指针”。故选C。 79．细节理解题。根据“Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London.”可知，伦敦是英国的城市，故大本钟在英国。故选C。 80．细节理解题。根据“It’s said that the name of the clock comes from a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hal.”可知，据说这座钟的名字来源于一个身材高大的人，他就是本杰明・霍尔爵士。故钟的名字来源于一个高大的男人的名字。故选B。 三、任务型阅读 任务型阅读 Here are some students’ schedules (时间表). Peter gets up at 6: 00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then has breakfast. At 7: 30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school. He gets home at 4: 20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4: 30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7: 00 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7: 30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4: 45 p.m. Li Hong gets up at 6: 45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7: 20 a.m. to 7: 40 a.m. After school she often plays volleyball with her friends. She usually does her homework at 7: 30 p.m. She doesn’t watch TV. She goes to bed at 9: 30 p.m. 81．When does Peter do his homework? 82．How does Cindy go to school? 83．How long does it take Li Hong to walk to school? 84．What does Cindy do at 7: 00 a.m.? 85．Who gets up the earliest (最早) of the three students? 【答案】81．At about 4: 30 p.m. 82．By bus. 83．For 20/twenty minutes. 84．She gets up. 85．Peter. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个学生的时间表。 81．根据“He gets home at 4: 20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4: 30 p.m.”可知，他在下午4点半写作业。故填At about 4: 30 p.m. 82．根据“After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7: 30 a.m. ”可知，她坐公交车去上学。故填By bus. 83．根据“After breakfast, she walks to school from 7: 20 a.m. to 7: 40 a.m.”可知，他大约花费20分钟时间步行到学校。故填For 20/twenty minutes. 84．根据“Cindy gets up at 7: 00 a.m.”可知，Cindy 7点起床。故填She gets up. 85．根据“Peter gets up at 6: 00 a.m.”，“Cindy gets up at 7: 00 a.m.”，“Li Hong gets up at 6: 45 a.m.”可知，Peter起得最早。故填Peter. Do you want to visit Disney World? However, will you worry about your pet if you go to Disney World? To meet the needs of these people, a pet hotel has been built near the Disney World Resort in Florida. The new pet hotel is named Best Friends Pet Care Resort and it is mainly open to dogs and cats. It has an area of 4,645 m2. About 270 dogs and 30 cats can be kept there at the same time. Besides dogs and cats, it can also provide services for birds, pigs and rabbits. However, it can’t take care of snakes and turtles now. Best Friends Pet Care Resort is a very expensive hotel. There are several types of dog rooms, such as rooms with air-conditioners and VIP rooms. There is even a “private dog park”. Owners can have a high-quality vacation with their dogs there. The cats are kept in the “KittyCity”. The “KittyCity” is very comfortable and clean. Workers there will clean it once a day. Apart from having good equipment, Best Friends Pet Care Resort also has other plans to meet the psychological (精神上的) needs of pets. Workers play music to the pets, walk with them, play with them and even read stories to them before they go to bed. “We aim to make sure that pets will have a fun vacation here, just like their owners at Disney World,” said the manager of the resort. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 86．What’s the name of the new pet hotel? 87．What pets can’t you take to Disney World? 88．What kinds of rooms does Best Friends Pet Care Resort have? 89．What’s the aim of the Best Friends Pet Care Resort in Disney World? 90．What’s the best title of the passage? 【答案】86．Best Friends Pet Care Resort. 87．Snakes and turtles. 88．There are rooms with air-conditioners and VIP rooms. There is even a “private dog park” as well as a “KittyCity”. 89．It aims to make sure that pets will have a fun vacation. 90．The new pet hotel near the Disney World Resort in Florida 【导语】本文主要介绍了佛罗里达州迪士尼度假村附近建造了一家宠物酒店，可以给宠物提供优质服务，让主人安心游玩。 86．根据“The new pet hotel is named Best Friends Pet Care Resort ...”可知，这家新的宠物酒店被命名为“Best Friends Pet Care Resort”。故填Best Friends Pet Care Resort. 87．根据“However, it can’t take care of snakes and turtles now.”可知，然而，这家宠物酒店现在还不能照顾蛇和乌龟。故填Snakes and turtles. 88．根据“There are several types of dog rooms, such as rooms with air-conditioners and VIP rooms. There is even a ‘private dog park’.”以及“The cats are kept in the ‘KittyCity’.”可知，房间有几种类型，比如带空调的房间和VIP房间，甚至还有一个“私人狗狗公园”以及“KittyCity”。故填There are rooms with air-conditioners and VIP rooms. There is even a “private dog park” as well as a “KittyCity”. 89．根据“We aim to make sure that pets will have a fun vacation here, just like their owners at Disney World”可知，这家宠物酒店的目标是确保宠物在这里度过愉快的假期，就像它们的主人在迪士尼世界一样。故填It aims to make sure that pets will have a fun vacation. 90．根据全文内容和“To meet the needs of these people, a pet hotel has been built near the Disney World Resort in Florida.”可知，本文主要介绍了佛罗里达州迪士尼度假村附近建造的一家宠物酒店。故填The new pet hotel near the Disney World Resort in Florida。 I’m Xiaoke, a girl from Guangdong. My uncle and aunt live in Heilongjiang. In January (一月), I go to see them. And we go to some interesting places (地方). On January 20th, we go to Harbin, the Ice City. I go to Central Street with my cousin. We eat some ice-cream. In the evening, we go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World and see the colorful ice lanterns (冰灯). We go to Mudanjiang on the 22nd. It’s a great place. China Snow Town is my favorite. Wow! The snow is everywhere (到处). We have a good time in the snow. On the 25th, we go to Qiqihar, the Crane (鹤) City, We see some cranes there. They are lovely. We eat BBQ (烧烤). It is delicious. This is a really great trip! I love Heilongjiang! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词） 91．Where is Xiaoke from? 92．Who does Xiaoke go to Central Street with? 93．Does Xiaoke like China Snow Town? 94．When do they go to Qiqihar? 95．How is BBQ? 【答案】91．Guangdong./She’s from Guangdong. 92．Her cousin./Xiaoke’s cousin. 93．Yes./Yes, she does. 94．On January 25th./On (the) 25th. 95．Delicious./It’s delicious. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者小可去黑龙江拜访叔叔，在那里参观游览的事情。 91．根据“I’m Xiaoke, a girl from Guangdong.”可知，小可来自广东，即她来自广东。故填Guangdong./She’s from Guangdong. 92．根据“I go to Central Street with my cousin.”可知，小可和表哥一起去中央大街。故填Her cousin./Xiaoke’s cousin. 93．根据“China Snow Town is my favorite.”可知，中国雪乡是小可最喜欢的地方，即小可喜欢中国雪乡。故填Yes./Yes, she does. 94．根据“On the 25th, we go to Qiqihar,...”可知，25日，他们去了齐齐哈尔。故填On January 25th./On (the) 25th. 95．根据“We eat BBQ. It is delicious.”可知，烧烤很好吃。故填Delicious./It’s delicious. 四、短文填空 根据单词或首字母提示补全短文。 Known also as Canton, Guangzhou is the capital (首府) of Guangdong P 96 and one of the most prosperous (繁荣的) cities in China. The city is located at the north of the Pearl River delta, and has a h 97 of more than 2,800 years. Guangzhou has beautiful 98 (view). Due to its mild climate (气候), it has evergreen (常绿的) scenery and 99 (flower) blooming all the year round, hence reputed as “Flower City”. It’s also f 100 for its rich variety of fruits, s 101 as pomegranates, mangoes, black olives and bananas. The spoken l 102 of Guangzhou is Cantonese (粤语)—the same as Hong Kong, which 103 (sound) quite different from Mandarin. The food in Guangzhou is also d 104 . Steamed vermicelli rolls, Wonton noodles and Ginger Milk are all well-known snacks here. That’s why so many t 105 want to visit here. 【答案】 96．(P)rovince 97． (h)istory 98．views 99．flowers 100．(f)amous 101．(s)uch 102．(l)anguage 103．sounds 104．(d)elicious 105．(t)ourists 【导语】本文介绍了广州。 96．句意：广州，也被称为Canton，是广东省的首府，也是中国最繁荣的城市之一。根据“Guangzhou is the capital (首府) of Guangdong”可知是广东省的首府，province“省”，此处表示地名，首字母大写。故填(P)rovince。 97．句意：这座城市位于珠江三角洲的北部，拥有超过2800年的历史。根据“has a…of more than 2,800 years.”可知是指拥有超过2800年的历史。a history of“……的历史”，故填(h)istory。 98．句意：广州拥有美丽的景色。views“风景”，复数表泛指。故填views。 99．句意：由于其温和的气候，这里四季常青，鲜花盛开，因此被誉为“花城”。复数表泛指，故填flowers。 100．句意：广州还因其丰富的水果种类而闻名，如石榴、芒果、黑橄榄和香蕉等。be famous for“因……而闻名”，故填(f)amous。 101．句意：广州还因其丰富的水果种类而闻名，如石榴、芒果、黑橄榄和香蕉等。such as“例如”，故填(s)uch。 102．句意：广州的方言是粤语，与香港相同，听起来与普通话有很大的不同。根据“Guangzhou is Cantonese”可知是指语言，language“语言”，此处用单数，故填(l)anguage。 103．句意：广州的方言是粤语，与香港相同，听起来与普通话有很大的不同。此处which指代前文提到的“Cantonese”，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，故填sounds。 104．句意：广州的美食也很美味。根据“The food”可知是指食物美味，delicious“美味的”，故填(d)elicious。 105．句意：这就是为什么许多游客想要来这里参观。根据“want to visit here.”可知是指游客想要来这里参观，tourist“游客”，many修饰名词复数。故填(t)ourists。 Dear Jane, I’m visiting my aunt in Thailand. She is working here. It’s really a 106 (beauty) place. My aunt wants me to have 107 good time. You can 108 (do) a lot here. I like outdoor activities like 109 (swim), biking and diving. All of these are wonderful. I visit many temples and learn about 110 (they) history. There 111 (be) a water festival. People can play with water 112 others because they think water can throw away bad things. I also shop at the special market. It’ s on a river and I often see a man. He always 113 (sell) his things to other people. The elephant is one of Thailand’ s 114 (symbol). The first flag of Thailand had a white elephant on it. Elephants can paint and dance. I miss you very much. I like Thailand and my aunt’ s family, 115 there is still “no place like home”. Yours, Emily 【答案】 106．beautiful 107．a 108．do 109．swimming 110．their 111．is 112．with 113．sells 114．symbols 115．but 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Emily写给Jane的信，信中介绍了自己拜访泰国的姑姑的经历。 106．句意：它真的是一个美丽的地方。beauty“美丽”，名词，根据“place”为名词可知此处应用其形容词形式，作定语，故填beautiful。 107．句意：我的姑姑想要我玩得愉快。根据“have...good time”及语境可知此处应填不定冠词a，have a good time“玩得愉快”符合语境，故填a。 108．句意：在这你能做许多事。do“做”，实义动词，根据“can”为情态动词可知此处应用其原形，故填do。 109．句意：我喜欢户外活动，比如游泳，骑自行车和潜水。swim“游泳”，动词，根据like“像”，为介词可知此处应用其动名词形式，故填swimming。 110．句意：我参观了许多寺庙并且了解了它们的历史。they“它们”，人称代词，根据history“历史”为名词可知此处应用其形容词性物主代词形式，故填their。 111．句意：有一个泼水节。分析句子可知句子为there be句型，根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语a water festival为第三人称单数，故填is。 112．句意：人们能和其他人戏水因为他们认为水能洗刷掉霉运。分析句子可知，play with sb.“和某人玩”，符合语境，故填with。 113．句意：他总是向其他人兜售他的东西。sell“卖”，动词，根据“always”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语he为第三人称单数，故填sells。 114．句意：大象是泰国的标志之一。symbol“象征”，可数名词，根据one of“之一”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填symbols。 115．句意：我喜欢泰国和我姑姑的家人，但是哪里都不如家好。根据“I like Thailand and my aunt’ s family,”和“there is still ‘no place like home’”可知二者为转折关系，故填but。 Hi, I am Cindy. My brother Peter is nine 116 (year) old. He is 117 primary school student. Peter usually gets 118 at 6: 30 in the morning. After he brushes his 119 (tooth), he exercises for forty minutes. He thinks 120 (play) basketball is good for his health. He 121 (eat) breakfast at 7: 20. After breakfast, he goes to school. He has lunch at school. The lunchtime 122 (be) from 12: 00 to 12: 30. In the afternoon, he 123 (come) back home at about 4: 30. He has dinner with 124 (he) parents at home. Every weekend, he often watches TV at home 125 plays football with his friends in the park. 【答案】 116．years 117．a 118．up 119．teeth 120．playing 121．eats 122．is 123．comes 124．his 125．or 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的弟弟的日常生活。 116．句意：我弟弟彼得九岁。nine后加名词复数。故填years。 117．句意：他是一名小学生。此处泛指“一名小学生”，primary以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 118．句意：彼得通常在早上6:30起床。根据“at 6: 30 in the morning”可知是早上6点半起床，get up“起床”，动词短语。故填up。 119．句意：他刷完牙后，会锻炼四十分钟。此处应用名词复数teeth“牙齿”表泛指。故填teeth。 120．句意：他认为打篮球对他的健康有好处。此处作主语用动名词。故填playing。 121．句意：他在7:20吃早餐。句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三eats“吃”。故填eats。 122．句意：午餐时间是从12:00到12:30。句子用一般现在时，主语是The lunchtime，be动词用is。故填is。 123．句意：下午，他大约4:30回家。句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三comes“来”。故填comes。 124．句意：他和父母在家吃晚餐。修饰名词parents用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 125．句意：每个周末，他通常在家看电视或者和朋友在公园踢足球。根据“watches TV at home...plays football with his friends”可知他在家看电视或者和朋友踢足球，or“或者”符合语境。故填or。 Dear Maria, I’m in Bangkok (曼谷) on vacation. I think Bangkok is an 126 (interest) place to visit. Yesterday I visited some interesting places with my parents. They were great. This morning we went 127 (shop). Bangkok is a good place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. They are beautiful 128 not expensive. My mother bought 129 nice sweater and my father bought some T-shirts. The people here are very 130 (friend). When we ate in the restaurant, the waiters were really friendly and always smiling. The food is very delicious, but it is a little hot (辣的) for me. You can find some Chinese food here 131 lots of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. 132 (China) food is also very delicious and I like it very much. In Bangkok you can also find our American food, but I 133 (not eat) it. You know, I would like new things when I’m on vacation. The weather 134 (be) very hot here. Oh, yesterday it 135 (rain) and was cool. But today it becomes very hot again. How was your vacation in Sydney? Write to me soon. Yours, Helen 【答案】 126．interesting 127．shopping 128．but 129．a 130．friendly 131．because 132．Chinese 133．didn’t eat 134．is 135．rained 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是海伦写给玛丽亚的一封信，主要讲述了她在曼谷的旅游情况。 126．句意：我认为曼谷是个有趣的旅游地方。interest“兴趣”。根据“place”可知，修饰名词，应用形容词，place“地方”，故应用interesting“有趣的”来修饰。故填interesting。 127．句意：今天早上我们去购物了。shop“购物”。根据“went”可知，went shopping“去购物”。故填shopping。 128．句意：它们很漂亮，但不贵。根据“They are beautiful...not expensive”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故应用but“但是”。故填but。 129．句意：我妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣，我爸爸买了一些T恤。根据“nice sweater”可知，此处泛指一件毛衣，且nice以辅音音素开头，故应用a“一”。故填a。 130．句意：这里的人都很友好。friend“朋友”。根据“The people here are very”可知，人们应该是友好的，“友好的”friendly，此处形容词作表语。故填friendly。 131．句意：你可以在这里找到一些中国菜，因为许多年前很多中国人来到曼谷生活。空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 132．句意：中国菜也很好吃，我非常喜欢。China“中国”。根据“food”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，“中国的”Chinese。故填Chinese。 133．句意：在曼谷你也可以找到我们的美国菜，但我没有吃。根据“but”可知，前后为转折关系，此处表示没有吃美国菜。结合语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故此处表否定，应借助助动词did+not，可缩写成didn’t，其后接动词原形eat。故填didn’t eat。 134．句意：这里的天气很热。结合语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，表示一种常态。由于主语The weather为三单，故be动词应用is。故填is。 135．句意：哦，昨天下雨了，天气很凉爽。根据“yesterday”可知，句子应用一般过去时，故空格处应用rain的过去式rained“下雨”。故填rained。 Sweden’s Icehotel is the latest cool hotel in town, and it really is made of ice. So, how did this idea come about? It all started in 1990. A French artist held the opening of his exhibition in a man-made igloo on the f 136 Torne River–home of the Icehotel. The igloo a 137 many visitors. Among these visitors was a brave group of adventurers. They used the igloo as their accommodation. This act of bravery inspired the construction of the Icehotel. Situated 200 km above the Arctic Circle, the hotel is only open during winter months. Why? Because the ice starts to m 138 in spring time. This means that the hotel is built from scratch every year. But does this hotel have any of the f 139 you find in a real hotel? Well, actually, yes. In fact, the ice hotel seems to have everything: the famous “Absolute Ice-Bar”, and ice art exhibition and a cinema. It even has an ice sauna and spa to keep you w 140 . And, of course, you can enjoy the natural s 141 around the hotel. There is a snowmobile travel which takes you across snowfields. And if you’re feeling brave, you can drive the snowmobile y 142 . The Icehotel is a real find. In fact, it won the “Best Experience in Sweden” a 143 . And, it’s not d 144 to get to either. There are f 145 and trains every day. So, what are you waiting for? Just make sure you wrap up warm and take a sleeping bag. 【答案】 136．(f)rozen 137．(a)ttracted 138．(m)elt 139．(f)acilities 140．(w)arm 141．(s)cenery 142．(y)ourself 143．(a)ward 144．(d)ifficult 145．(f)lights 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者详细介绍了瑞典的冰酒店（Icehotel）的起源、建造过程、特色设施以及甚至还有一个冰桑拿和水疗，让你保持温暖。 136．句意：一位法国艺术家在托尔纳河上的一个人造冰屋里举办了他的展览开幕式，这里正是冰旅馆的所在地。由“Torne River”和所给首字母可知，在河上建造冰屋，河水是冻起来的，frozen“冻结的”。故填(f)rozen。 137．句意：冰屋吸引了许多游客。由“many visitors”和所给首字母可知，冰屋吸引了许多游客，attract“吸引”，由于时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(a)ttracted。 138．句意：因为冰在春天开始融化。由“in spring time”和所给首字母可知，冰在春天开始融化，melt“融化”，to后接动词原形。故填(m)elt。 139．句意：但这家旅馆有任何你在真正旅馆中找到的设施吗？由“you find in a real hotel”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“设施”facility，由“any of the”可知，此空用复数。故填(f)acilities。 140．句意：它甚至还有一个冰桑拿和水疗，让你保持温暖。由“ice sauna and spa”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“温暖”warm，keep后接形容词。故填(w)arm。 141．句意：当然，你可以享受到旅馆周围的自然风景。由“enjoy the natural”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“风景”，natural scenery“自然风景”。故填(s)cenery。 142．句意：如果你勇敢的话，你可以自己驾驶雪地摩托。由“you can drive the snowmobile ”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“你自己”yourself。故填(y)ourself。 143．句意：事实上，它赢得了“瑞典最佳体验”奖。由“won the”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“奖”award，用单数。故填(a)ward。 144．句意：而且，它也不难到达。由下文“There are...trains every day”和所给首字母可知，它也不难到达，“困难的”difficult。故填(d)ifficult。 145．句意：每天都有航班和火车。由“and trains”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“航班”，“航班”flight，由于“are”后接可数名词复数，此空用复数。故填(f)lights。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文） 鲁教版五四学制2024 六年级英语上册 一、完形填空 Zhang Lan is a middle school student. She 1 in a beautiful city, Changchun. There 2 a middle school in the middle of the city. It’s 3 school. 4 to the school is a bookstore. She often goes to buy some 5 in it. The cinema is 6 the bookstore. Zhang Lan and her friends often see 7 there. 8 the left of the school, there is a museum. And behind the museum is a post 9 . Zhang Lan’s home is near her school, so she always 10 to school. 1．A．live B．lives C．living 2．A．are B．am C．is 3．A．her B．my C．his 4．A．Near B．Behind C．Next 5．A．books B．book C．bookes 6．A．front B．near C．above 7．A．friends B．stories C．films 8．A．In B．On C．With 9．A．card B．man C．office 10．A．walking B．walk C．walks Hello! I’m Dick. I have 11 brother. He 12 from Canada. Now we are in China. We live with 13 family. My mother is a doctor. My father is a 14 , too. They work in the 15 hospital. My brother and I are students. We are in the same school but in different 16 . He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven. We often 17 at six o’clock. Then I go to school with him. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my brother and me to 18 eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gives 19 some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to 20 with one. My brother and I don’t have 21 at home. We have it at school with our 22 . For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my 23 . At about 5:30 in the afternoon, I 24 home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables 25 rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples. 11．A．an B．a C．/ D．the 12．A．falls B．comes C．stays D．acts 13．A．my B．your C．our D．his 14．A．teacher B．driver C．nurse D．doctor 15．A．tall B．short C．same D．different 16．A．clubs B．farms C．classes D．grades 17．A．get up B．come from C．go home D．think of 18．A．bring B．eat C．have D．drink 19．A．he B．him C．we D．us 20．A．school B．farm C．zoo D．shop 21．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．picnic 22．A．brothers B．friends C．parents D．classmates 23．A．banana B．apple C．orange D．bread 24．A．come B．call C．go D．take 25．A．and B．but C．so D．if What special things can you find in Guizhou Province? Sour and spicy rice noodles? The pretty 26 the Miao people like wearing? On Oct. 22nd, a magazine treated Guizhou 27 one of the top 10 places to visit in 2020. Guizhou is really a beautiful place to visit. Seated in Southwest China, Guizhou is one of China’s “natural jewels (珍宝)”. It has beautiful mountains, lovely lakes and 28 karst landforms (喀斯特地貌). Visitors can see a (n) 29 view of 700,000 cherry trees with flowers in March. Guizhou also has Asia’s tallest waterfall, Huangguoshu Waterfall, and Asia’s longest cave, Shuanghe Cave. Along with its beautiful views, there are also unique local 30 . Guizhou is home to 17 ethnic groups (少数民族), including the Miao, Dong and Tujia. 31 the mountainous landscape, modern life has been slow to arrive. Many people still live according to old traditions. 32 , many Miao people still live in wooden houses. The delicious food is also something you can’t 33 in Guizhou. Chili chicken, Kaili sour soup fish… sour and spicy flavors are delicious and special here. With 34 unique natural landscape, colorful local culture 35 tasty food, it’s no wonder that Guizhou’s name is translated into “precious (宝贵的) land”. 26．A．clothes B．food C．story D．history 27．A．to B．with C．by D．as 28．A．fat B．unique C．usual D．long 29．A．ugly B．famous C．amazing D．small 30．A．habits B．cultures C．places D．lives 31．A．According to B．Because of C．As for D．Instead of 32．A．First of all B．In fact C．For example D．At last 33．A．miss B．find C．remember D．eat 34．A．their B．our C．her D．its 35．A．but B．so C．or D．and Helen is a school bus driver. This is the 36 of Helen. At 6:00 a.m., Helen gets dressed and 37 . At 6:40 a.m., she has breakfast with her family. There are 38 people in her family. They are Helen, her husband, and 39 two children. Helen 40 takes a shower in the morning. She only washes her face and 41 her teeth after breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., Helen takes the children to school. Then she 42 the school bus. “I often find lots of school things in the bus. There are 43 , books, rulers and so on!” says Helen. Helen thinks her job is not 44 . She has much time to do other things. At 5:00 p.m., Helen gets home. After dinner, she usually 45 —sometimes she dances in the park and sometimes she takes a walk. She usually goes to bed at 9:45 p.m.. 36．A．day B．job C．housework D．club 37．A．goes to school B．goes to work C．has class D．cooks breakfast 38．A．three B．four C．five D．six 39．A．your B．his C．our D．their 40．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually 41．A．makes B．finds C．brushes D．counts 42．A．changes B．cleans C．watches D．draws 43．A．pencils B．apples C．carrots D．keys 44．A．interesting B．good C．easy D．busy 45．A．exercises B．reads C．sings D．writes My name is Mike Brown. I’m 46 English teacher. I usually get up at 6:10 47 the morning of weekdays. Then I brush 48 teeth and wash my face. After that, I get dressed. I 49 breakfast at 6:30. 50 breakfast, I watch the English news 51 half an hour, and then I walk to work. I usually get to school at 7:40. I have four classes every day. I get home at 6:00 in the afternoon. My brother is a reporter. He likes writing 52 reports. He usually gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning. After doing 53 for 40 minutes, he takes a shower and has breakfast. He usually spends twenty minutes 54 to the workplace by bus. He eats lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon, he goes home at 5:00. He really likes sports, 55 he usually plays football after work. 46．A．a B．an C．the 47．A．in B．at C．on 48．A．me B．my C．I 49．A．have B．to have C．having 50．A．After B．Before C．As 51．A．at B．for C．in 52．A．interest B．interests C．interesting 53．A．exercise B．exercise’s C．exercises’ 54．A．go B．goes C．going 55．A．but B．so C．or 二、阅读理解 Dear Liz, Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family. I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. 56 I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. 57 When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, 58 Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. 59 Elephants are very important in Thailand. 60 People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. Elephants look very interesting.                                                                                                                                                                                          Yours, Minnie A．It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B．and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C．The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D．They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E．I’m learning about Thai food and culture (文化). There are many special buildings in the world. Let’s take a look! What a big basket!    This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. It took two years to finish the building in 1997. The most interesting part is that the people who work here sell baskets. The baskets might sell very well! This house is melting (融化)!In fact, the building just looks like a melting ice cream. The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland. It was built in 2004. The building has a green roof (屋顶), yellow walls and colorful glass windows. There are three floors in this building. Every year, many visitors come here to see this special building. This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (框). The building is in Dubai and it’s named Dubai Frame. It’s 150 metres high and 93 metres wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. On the top of the building, there is a bridge. People can see the city from a glass window. 61．When did people start to build the Basket Building? A．In 1993. B．In 1995. C．In 1997. D．In 1999. 62．What colour are the walls of the Crooked House? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Blue. D．Red. 63．On the first floor of Dubai Frame, you can ________. A．read books B．have meals C．take photos D．know about Dubai’s history 64．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The three buildings are from different countries. B．There are seven floors in the Crooked House. C．The Dubai Frame is 150 metres wide and 93 metres high. D．People can buy baskets and ice creams in the Basket Building. 65．The writer writes this material to ________. A．show some strange buildings B．tell us the history of some buildings C．ask people to visit some buildings D．make people buy more products from some buildings Pack up and fly away Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year. Thailand Thailand is in the heart of South-east Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace(大皇宫). Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple(帕辛寺). The temple has a history of over 500 years. Australia This country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,000 metres long and 348 metres high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep. South Korea’s Jeju Island(济州岛) As a volcanic(火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears. 66．The information above CANNOT be from ________. A．a magazine B．a storybook C．a tour guidebook D．a newspaper 67．Hainan Island is ________. A．in the Indian Ocean B．in Europe C．in the south of China D．in Africa 68．If you like historic temples, you can go to ________. A．Hainan Island B．Thailand C．Australia D．South Korea’s Jeju Island 69．People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with ________. A．teddy bears B．toy cars C．heroes D．pictures 70．Australia is known for ________. A．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple B．Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock C．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty D．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island B My home is not in a city. It’s in a little village. There is no cinema. There is no museum. But there is a big playground. We can run, jump, play basketball on it. Near the playground, there is a bookstore. I like to read and buy new books there. And I like to ride bikes on the streets. There are many farms in the village. We don’t have zoos. But you can see many animals on the farms. What an interesting village! 71．My home is in a ________. A．village B．city C．town 72．There is no ________ in the village. A．bookstore B．zoo C．street 73．We can play ________. A．on the playground B．in the bookstore C．at the zoo 74．The playground is near the ________. A．museum B．farm C．bookstore 75．I like to ________ A．watch animals at the zoo B．ride a bike on the playground C．read and buy new books at the bookstore Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double-decker bus (双层巴士). The hands are about four meters long. They can tell the time. Now, it is a famous tourist spot. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦). In that place you will find that Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You can also hear it. The clock makes a loud sound. It’s said that the name of the clock comes from a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hal. This man did much building work in London many years ago. 76．Big Ben is the name of ________. A．a man B．a clock C．a bus D．city 77．You can read the time of Big Ben ________. A．on the left of the clock tower B．on the right of the clock tower C．on the four faces of the clock D．in the front of the clock tower 78．According to the passage, the underlined word “hands” means ________. A．手 B．胳膊 C．指针 D．表盘 79．Big Ben is in ________. A．China B．the US C．the UK D．Canada 80．Where is the name of the clock from? A．The name of a driver. B．The name of a big man. C．The name of a teacher. D．The name of a doctor. 三、任务型阅读 任务型阅读 Here are some students’ schedules (时间表). Peter gets up at 6: 00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then has breakfast. At 7: 30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school. He gets home at 4: 20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4: 30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7: 00 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7: 30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4: 45 p.m. Li Hong gets up at 6: 45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7: 20 a.m. to 7: 40 a.m. After school she often plays volleyball with her friends. She usually does her homework at 7: 30 p.m. She doesn’t watch TV. She goes to bed at 9: 30 p.m. 81．When does Peter do his homework? 82．How does Cindy go to school? 83．How long does it take Li Hong to walk to school? 84．What does Cindy do at 7: 00 a.m.? 85．Who gets up the earliest (最早) of the three students? Do you want to visit Disney World? However, will you worry about your pet if you go to Disney World? To meet the needs of these people, a pet hotel has been built near the Disney World Resort in Florida. The new pet hotel is named Best Friends Pet Care Resort and it is mainly open to dogs and cats. It has an area of 4,645 m2. About 270 dogs and 30 cats can be kept there at the same time. Besides dogs and cats, it can also provide services for birds, pigs and rabbits. However, it can’t take care of snakes and turtles now. Best Friends Pet Care Resort is a very expensive hotel. There are several types of dog rooms, such as rooms with air-conditioners and VIP rooms. There is even a “private dog park”. Owners can have a high-quality vacation with their dogs there. The cats are kept in the “KittyCity”. The “KittyCity” is very comfortable and clean. Workers there will clean it once a day. Apart from having good equipment, Best Friends Pet Care Resort also has other plans to meet the psychological (精神上的) needs of pets. Workers play music to the pets, walk with them, play with them and even read stories to them before they go to bed. “We aim to make sure that pets will have a fun vacation here, just like their owners at Disney World,” said the manager of the resort. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 86．What’s the name of the new pet hotel? 87．What pets can’t you take to Disney World? 88．What kinds of rooms does Best Friends Pet Care Resort have? 89．What’s the aim of the Best Friends Pet Care Resort in Disney World? 90．What’s the best title of the passage? I’m Xiaoke, a girl from Guangdong. My uncle and aunt live in Heilongjiang. In January (一月), I go to see them. And we go to some interesting places (地方). On January 20th, we go to Harbin, the Ice City. I go to Central Street with my cousin. We eat some ice-cream. In the evening, we go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World and see the colorful ice lanterns (冰灯). We go to Mudanjiang on the 22nd. It’s a great place. China Snow Town is my favorite. Wow! The snow is everywhere (到处). We have a good time in the snow. On the 25th, we go to Qiqihar, the Crane (鹤) City, We see some cranes there. They are lovely. We eat BBQ (烧烤). It is delicious. This is a really great trip! I love Heilongjiang! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词） 91．Where is Xiaoke from? 92．Who does Xiaoke go to Central Street with? 93．Does Xiaoke like China Snow Town? 94．When do they go to Qiqihar? 95．How is BBQ? 四、短文填空 根据单词或首字母提示补全短文。 Known also as Canton, Guangzhou is the capital (首府) of Guangdong P 96 and one of the most prosperous (繁荣的) cities in China. The city is located at the north of the Pearl River delta, and has a h 97 of more than 2,800 years. Guangzhou has beautiful 98 (view). Due to its mild climate (气候), it has evergreen (常绿的) scenery and 99 (flower) blooming all the year round, hence reputed as “Flower City”. It’s also f 100 for its rich variety of fruits, s 101 as pomegranates, mangoes, black olives and bananas. The spoken l 102 of Guangzhou is Cantonese (粤语)—the same as Hong Kong, which 103 (sound) quite different from Mandarin. The food in Guangzhou is also d 104 . Steamed vermicelli rolls, Wonton noodles and Ginger Milk are all well-known snacks here. That’s why so many t 105 want to visit here. Dear Jane, I’m visiting my aunt in Thailand. She is working here. It’s really a 106 (beauty) place. My aunt wants me to have 107 good time. You can 108 (do) a lot here. I like outdoor activities like 109 (swim), biking and diving. All of these are wonderful. I visit many temples and learn about 110 (they) history. There 111 (be) a water festival. People can play with water 112 others because they think water can throw away bad things. I also shop at the special market. It’ s on a river and I often see a man. He always 113 (sell) his things to other people. The elephant is one of Thailand’ s 114 (symbol). The first flag of Thailand had a white elephant on it. Elephants can paint and dance. I miss you very much. I like Thailand and my aunt’ s family, 115 there is still “no place like home”. Yours, Emily Hi, I am Cindy. My brother Peter is nine 116 (year) old. He is 117 primary school student. Peter usually gets 118 at 6: 30 in the morning. After he brushes his 119 (tooth), he exercises for forty minutes. He thinks 120 (play) basketball is good for his health. He 121 (eat) breakfast at 7: 20. After breakfast, he goes to school. He has lunch at school. The lunchtime 122 (be) from 12: 00 to 12: 30. In the afternoon, he 123 (come) back home at about 4: 30. He has dinner with 124 (he) parents at home. Every weekend, he often watches TV at home 125 plays football with his friends in the park. Dear Maria, I’m in Bangkok (曼谷) on vacation. I think Bangkok is an 126 (interest) place to visit. Yesterday I visited some interesting places with my parents. They were great. This morning we went 127 (shop). Bangkok is a good place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. They are beautiful 128 not expensive. My mother bought 129 nice sweater and my father bought some T-shirts. The people here are very 130 (friend). When we ate in the restaurant, the waiters were really friendly and always smiling. The food is very delicious, but it is a little hot (辣的) for me. You can find some Chinese food here 131 lots of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. 132 (China) food is also very delicious and I like it very much. In Bangkok you can also find our American food, but I 133 (not eat) it. You know, I would like new things when I’m on vacation. The weather 134 (be) very hot here. Oh, yesterday it 135 (rain) and was cool. But today it becomes very hot again. How was your vacation in Sydney? Write to me soon. Yours, Helen Sweden’s Icehotel is the latest cool hotel in town, and it really is made of ice. So, how did this idea come about? It all started in 1990. A French artist held the opening of his exhibition in a man-made igloo on the f 136 Torne River–home of the Icehotel. The igloo a 137 many visitors. Among these visitors was a brave group of adventurers. They used the igloo as their accommodation. This act of bravery inspired the construction of the Icehotel. Situated 200 km above the Arctic Circle, the hotel is only open during winter months. Why? Because the ice starts to m 138 in spring time. This means that the hotel is built from scratch every year. But does this hotel have any of the f 139 you find in a real hotel? Well, actually, yes. In fact, the ice hotel seems to have everything: the famous “Absolute Ice-Bar”, and ice art exhibition and a cinema. It even has an ice sauna and spa to keep you w 140 . And, of course, you can enjoy the natural s 141 around the hotel. There is a snowmobile travel which takes you across snowfields. And if you’re feeling brave, you can drive the snowmobile y 142 . The Icehotel is a real find. In fact, it won the “Best Experience in Sweden” a 143 . And, it’s not d 144 to get to either. There are f 145 and trains every day. So, what are you waiting for? Just make sure you wrap up warm and take a sleeping bag. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$