状语从句2（目的、结果、条件）-知识点训练卷 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第34卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷，第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第34卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第34卷 知识点训练卷·状语从句（目的、结果、条件） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础篇 基础篇 1、 词汇和语法（共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? —Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A．or B．so that C．unless D．although 2．She was so angry at all ________ he was doing ________ she walked out and closed the door behind her. A．that; that B．what; that C．what; as D．that; which 3．—Your son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he? —________. He told me it was ________ exciting ________ he’d like to watch it again. A．Yes, he has; so; that B．Yes, he has; such; that C．No, he hasn’t; so; that D．No, he hasn’t; such; that 4．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such; that B．so a; as C．such a; that D．so; as 5．You will certainly enter a good university ________ you study hard. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as far as D．unless 6．There ________ a football match next Sunday. If it ________ we will have to put off. A．is going to have; will rain B．is going to have; will rain C．is going to be; rains D．is going to be; will rain 7．If Ella Baker ______ the work report before 10:00, she ______ for the meeting. A．finishes; prepares B．will finish: will prepare C．will finish; prepares D．finishes; will prepare 8．You won’t fully appreciate the charm of the Great Wall ________ you go there in person. A．because B．after C．if D．unless 9．Can you work it ________ we can get free tickets? A．though B．so that C．in order to D．even if 10．Helen listened carefully _________ she might discover exactly what she needed. A．in that B．in order that C．in case D．even though 11．Speak to him slowly _______ he may understand you better. A．since B．so that C．for D．because 12．________ all the students could hear him clearly, the teacher spoke loudly. A．In order to B．So as to C．In order that D．So that 13． The natural environment must be protected by all the people ________ we will live in a better place. A．After B．so that C．although D．as soon as 14．I hurried ________ I wasn’t late for class. A．in case B．unless C．since D．so that 15．The professor started early ________ he could get there before 9 o’clock. A．in order that B．in that C．so as to D．in order to 16．Lily read the text loudly all the classmates could hear her. A．when B．since C．because D．so that 17．Jose covered his mouth with his hands________ other people would see him cry. A．so that B．in case C．now that D．so long as 18．We should take care of the earth ________ we can make a better world to live in. A．as if B．even if C．now that D．so that 19．She gets up early ________ she can catch the early bus. A．so that B．in order to C．till D．though 20．Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ______ all the class may hear. A．to B．in order to C．so ... that D．in order that 提升篇 基础篇 二、词汇拼写（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 21．Read the text aloud ________ the whole class can hear you clearly. A．so that B．if C．when D．although 22．The child was ________ immediately after supper. A．enough tired to go to bed B．too tired to go to bed C．so tired that he went to bed D．very tired so that he went to bed 23．He spoke ______ he couldn’t express himself clearly. A．too fast to B．so fast that C．such fast that D．so fast to 24．He made ________ big mistake ________ he couldn’t forgive himself. A．such; that B．such a; that C．so; that D．so a; that 25．Today, mobile phones is ________ popular ________ almost everyone has one. A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．too; to 26．If I _____ you, I _____ late for school this morning. A．were, wouldn’t be B．were, wouldn’t C．was, won’t be D．am, will 27．—Jim has made _______ great progress in the Physics exam that his teacher feels surprised. —It’s hard for him to get high marks _______ he works hard enough. A．so a; until B．such a; before C．so; while D．such; unless 28．In case ________, we’d better ________. A．of it rains, to play indoors B．of it rains, to play outdoors C．it is rainy, play indoors D．it rains, play outdoors 29．________ you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. A．While B．Once C．Though D．Unless 30．________ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person ________ he is willing to change himself. A．When; because B．After; unless C．Since; unless D．When; if 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷，第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第34卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第34卷 知识点训练卷·状语从句（目的、结果、条件） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础篇 基础篇 1、 词汇和语法（共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? —Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A．or B．so that C．unless D．although 【答案】B 【知识点】目的状语从句 【详解】句意：——我认为我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——在课堂上更加活跃，这样你就能提高表达自己的能力。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so that目的是；unless除非；although虽然。分析句子可知，“Be more active in class”的目的是“you can improve your ability to express yourself.”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 2．She was so angry at all ________ he was doing ________ she walked out and closed the door behind her. A．that; that B．what; that C．what; as D．that; which 【答案】A 【知识点】从属连词、关系代词that引导限制性定语从句、结果状语从句 【详解】考查结果状语从句及定语从句。句意：她对他所做的一切都很生气，以至于她走了出去，关上了身后的门。分析句子可知，其中“... he was doing”作定语从句修饰前面的all，先行词all后面的关系代词要用that，作定语从句中的宾语；第二空与前面的so构成固定搭配so … that“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故选A。 3．—Your son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he? —________. He told me it was ________ exciting ________ he’d like to watch it again. A．Yes, he has; so; that B．Yes, he has; such; that C．No, he hasn’t; so; that D．No, he hasn’t; such; that 【答案】A 【知识点】反意疑问句、结果状语从句 【详解】考查反意疑问句及结果状语从句。句意：—你儿子还没有看过那部叫《极品飞车》的电影，是吗？—不，他看过了。他告诉我电影是如此的令人兴奋以至于他还想再看一遍。因为第一句是前否后肯的反意疑问句，所以答语中yes或no的选择根据实际的回答是肯定的，就用yes，否定的就用no，根据“He told me it was ... exciting ... he’d like to watch it again.”可知，看过这部电影了，所以用yes来回答。so+形容词或副词+that ...“如此……以至于……”，第二个空格后exciting是形容词，故用so。故选A 。 4．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such; that B．so a; as C．such a; that D．so; as 【答案】A 【知识点】不可数名词、结果状语从句 【详解】考查状语从句和名词。句意：天气真好，所以我们决定在沙滩上待一天。状语从句句型so+形容词/副词+that从句，或such+名词+that从句；lovely weather好天气，是不可数名词短语，应用such。故选A。 5．You will certainly enter a good university ________ you study hard. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as far as D．unless 【答案】A 【知识点】连词辨析、条件状语从句 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：只要你努力学习，你一定会进入一所好大学。A. as long as只要……就……；B. as soon as一……就……；C. as far as就……而言；D. unless除非，如果不。分析“You will certainly enter a good university ... you study hard”可知，后句是前句的条件，即“只要你学习努力……就一定会……”，应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。 6．There ________ a football match next Sunday. If it ________ we will have to put off. A．is going to have; will rain B．is going to have; will rain C．is going to be; rains D．is going to be; will rain 【答案】C 【知识点】一般现在时、一般将来时、条件状语从句、there be或存在句的时态 【详解】考查时态。句意：下周日将有一场足球比赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。第一空：there be 句型表示“有”，根据“next Sunday”可知，此句为一般将来时，其一般将来时结构为“there is going to be”或“there will be”。 第二空：在if 引导的条件状语从句中，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。“it”是第三人称单数，所以从句动词rain用第三人称单数形式rains。故选C。 7．If Ella Baker ______ the work report before 10:00, she ______ for the meeting. A．finishes; prepares B．will finish: will prepare C．will finish; prepares D．finishes; will prepare 【答案】D 【知识点】一般现在时、一般将来时、条件状语从句 【详解】考查条件状语从句的时态。句意：Ella Baker在10点前完成工作汇报，她就会为会议做准备。这是一个由 if 引导的条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来（主将从现原则）。这里“she… for the meeting”是主句，动作还未发生，应用一般将来时“will prepare”；“If Ella Baker … the work report before 10:00”是从句，要用一般现在时，主语Ella Baker是第三人称单数，所以动词用finishes。故选D。 8．You won’t fully appreciate the charm of the Great Wall ________ you go there in person. A．because B．after C．if D．unless 【答案】D 【知识点】从属连词、条件状语从句 【详解】考查连词及条件状语从句。句意：除非你亲自去那里，否则你不会完全欣赏到长城的魅力。A. because因为；B. after在……之后；C. if如果；D. unless除非。分析句子结构可知，空格前后是两个独立的句子，根据句子意思，两者之间可用unless来连接，构成由unless引导的条件状语从句，意为“除非……”。故选D。 9．Can you work it ________ we can get free tickets? A．though B．so that C．in order to D．even if 【答案】B 【知识点】从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意：你能设法让我们得到免费的票吗？A. though尽管，引导让步状语从句；B. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；C. in order to为了，后面跟动词原形；D. even if即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意和语境可知，“we can get free tickets”是完整的句子，且表示目的，故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 10．Helen listened carefully _________ she might discover exactly what she needed. A．in that B．in order that C．in case D．even though 【答案】B 【知识点】连词辨析、从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：海伦聚精会神地听着，以便能确切地弄清楚自己到底需要什么。A. in that因为，在于（引导原因状语从句）；B. in order that为了，以便（引导目的状语从句）；C. in case以防，万一（引导条件状语从句）；D. even though即使，尽管（引导让步状语从句）。根据“Helen listened carefully... she might discover exactly what she needed.”可知，“聚精会神听”的目的是“弄清楚自己到底需要什么”，后句是前句的目的，应用in order that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 11．Speak to him slowly _______ he may understand you better. A．since B．so that C．for D．because 【答案】B 【知识点】目的状语从句 【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意：要慢慢地跟他说话，这样他才能更好地理解你。A. since自从；B. so that以便；C. for因为；D. because因为。分析句意可知，“慢慢说”的目的是“能更好理解”，此处引导目的状语从句，应用so that。故选B。 12．________ all the students could hear him clearly, the teacher spoke loudly. A．In order to B．So as to C．In order that D．So that 【答案】C 【知识点】从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查目的状语从句及连词。句意：为了让所有学生都能听清楚，老师大声地说话。A. In order to为了，后接动词原形；B. So as to为了，后接动词原形；C. In order that为了，后接目的状语从句；D. so that不放于句首。“all the students could hear him clearly”是完整的句子，且横线上的词放句首，所以应使用“In order that”。故选C。 13． The natural environment must be protected by all the people ________ we will live in a better place. A．After B．so that C．although D．as soon as 【答案】B 【知识点】连词辨析、从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词。句意：所有人都必须保护自然环境，这样我们才能生活在一个更好的地方。A. after在……之后，引导时间状语从句；B. so that以便，引导目的状语从句；C. although即使，引导让步状语从句；D. as soon as 一……就，引导时间状语从句；分析句意可知，“保护自然环境”的目的是“我们将生活在一个更好的地方”，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 14．I hurried ________ I wasn’t late for class. A．in case B．unless C．since D．so that 【答案】D 【知识点】从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我匆忙走，因此上课没有迟到。A. in case 以防；B. unless除非；C. since自从；D.so that以便，为了。根据“I hurried (我匆忙走)”和“I wasn’t late for class. (因此上课没有迟到)”可知，匆忙走的目的是上课不迟到，“so that”意为“以便”或“为了”，它引导目的状语从句，表示“为了某种目的而做某事”。故选D。 15．The professor started early ________ he could get there before 9 o’clock. A．in order that B．in that C．so as to D．in order to 【答案】A 【知识点】连词辨析、从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：教授很早就出发了以便能在九点之前到达那里。A. in order that为了，接句子；B. in that因为；C. so as to为了，后接动词原形；D. in order to为了，后接动词原形；“he could get there before 9 o’clock”是一个句子，且表示“教授早早出发”的目的，所以用“in order that”。故选A。 16．Lily read the text loudly all the classmates could hear her. A．when B．since C．because D．so that 【答案】D 【知识点】从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词。句意：莉莉大声朗读课文，以便所有的同学都能听到。A. when当；B. since自从，因为；C. because因为；D. so that为了，以便于。根据句意可知，后半句为目的状语从句，so that符合题意。故选D。 17．Jose covered his mouth with his hands________ other people would see him cry. A．so that B．in case C．now that D．so long as 【答案】B 【知识点】从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词。句意：Jose用手捂住嘴，以防别人看见他哭。A. so that因此；B. in case以防万一；C. now that既然；D. so long as只要。分析句子结构和句意可知，“covered his mouth with his hands (用手捂住嘴)”的目的是防止“other people would see him cry (别人会看到他哭)”。故用in case“以防”，引导目的状语从句。故选B。 18．We should take care of the earth ________ we can make a better world to live in. A．as if B．even if C．now that D．so that 【答案】D 【知识点】连词辨析、从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们应该爱护地球，这样我们才能创造一个更加美好的世界。A. as if仿佛；B. even if即使；C. now that既然；D. so that以便。根据“We should take care of the earth ... we can make a better world to live in.”可知，“我们应该关爱地球”的目的是“能够创造一个更美好的世界来居住”，所以用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选D。 19．She gets up early ________ she can catch the early bus. A．so that B．in order to C．till D．though 【答案】A 【知识点】从属连词、目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词。句意：她起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。A. so that为了、以便（后接从句）；B. in order to为了（后接动词原形）；C. till直到；D. though虽然。根据“she can catch the early bus”可知，空格后是一个从句，“她早起”的目的是“能赶上早班车”，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 20．Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ______ all the class may hear. A．to B．in order to C．so ... that D．in order that 【答案】D 【知识点】目的状语从句 【详解】考查连词。句意：请用足够大的声音回答问题，以便全班同学都能听到你的声音。A. to朝（介词，后接名词、代词或动名词）；B. in order to为了（后接动词原形，构成动词不定式短语）；C. so ... that如此……以至于（连词短语，后接分句，构成结果状语从句）；D. in order that为了（连词短语，后接分句，构成目的状语从句）。根据“all the class may hear”中的主谓结构可知，这是分句，需用连词引导；分析前后分句逻辑关系可知，“大声回答问题”是为了“全班能听到”，从句表目的，需用“in order that”来引导目的状语从句。故选D。 提升篇 基础篇 二、词汇拼写（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 21．Read the text aloud ________ the whole class can hear you clearly. A．so that B．if C．when D．although 【答案】A 【知识点】连词辨析、目的状语从句 【详解】句意：大声朗读课文，使全班同学都能听得清楚。 考查从属连词辨析。so that以便；if如果；when当……时；although虽然。根据“Read the text aloud”可知大声朗读的目的是为了全班听清楚，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 22．The child was ________ immediately after supper. A．enough tired to go to bed B．too tired to go to bed C．so tired that he went to bed D．very tired so that he went to bed 【答案】C 【知识点】结果状语从句 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：那孩子太累了，晚饭后马上就上床睡觉了。A. enough tired to go to bed表达错误，enough是副词，表示“足够地”，修饰形容词时，需后置；B. too tired to go to bed太累了，不想睡觉；C. so tired that he went to bed如此累以至于他去睡觉了；D. very tired so that he went to bed太累了，以便他去睡觉了，so that引导目的状语从句。结合句意可知，孩子太累了，晚饭后就睡觉了，此句是“so ... that ...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 23．He spoke ______ he couldn’t express himself clearly. A．too fast to B．so fast that C．such fast that D．so fast to 【答案】B 【知识点】结果状语从句 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：他说得太快了，以至于不能清楚地表达自己的意思。“so+形容词或副词+that”“such+名词或名词短语+that”引导结果的状语从句，意为“如此……以致……”；too… to太……而不能，后加动词原形。本题后面“he couldn’t express himself clearly”是从句，fast是副词，故要用so fast that。故选B。 24．He made ________ big mistake ________ he couldn’t forgive himself. A．such; that B．such a; that C．so; that D．so a; that 【答案】B 【知识点】结果状语从句 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：他犯了如此大的错误以至于他不能原谅自己。分析句子可知，此句是含有结果状语从句。“such ... that”意为“如此……以至于”，省略号上是名词短语；“so ... that”意为“如此……以至于”省略号上是副词或形容词。由于“mistake”是可数名词，所以第一空应是such a。故选B。 25．Today, mobile phones is ________ popular ________ almost everyone has one. A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．too; to 【答案】B 【知识点】从属连词、结果状语从句 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：如今，手机是如此流行以至于几乎每个人都有一部。A. very; that (搭配有误)；B. so; that如此……以至于……，后面接句子；C. such; that如此……以至于……，后面接句子；D. too; to太……而不能……，后面接动词原形。分析句子结构可知，第二空后面是从句，所以第二空用that；so与such的区别在于，so后面接形容词或副词，而such后面接名词或名词短语，第一空后面是形容词popular，所以用so。故选B。 26．If I _____ you, I _____ late for school this morning. A．were, wouldn’t be B．were, wouldn’t C．was, won’t be D．am, will 【答案】A 【知识点】条件状语从句、与现在事实相反的假设 【详解】试题分析；句意：如果我是你，今天早晨我上学就不会迟到。与现在事实相反，故从句用过去时态，主语用过去将来时态。选项B缺少谓语动词。故选A。 考点：if引导的条件状语从句 点评：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。 1、与现在事实相反 若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形” 2、与过去事实相反 若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词” 3、与将来事实相反 若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。 27．—Jim has made _______ great progress in the Physics exam that his teacher feels surprised. —It’s hard for him to get high marks _______ he works hard enough. A．so a; until B．such a; before C．so; while D．such; unless 【答案】D 【知识点】结果状语从句、条件状语从句 【详解】句意：——Jim在物理考试中取得很大进步，这让老师感觉很惊讶。——除非他足够努力，否则他很难得高分。考查状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；until直到；before在……之前；while当……时；unless除非。make progress表示“取得进步”，progress不可数名词，用such修饰；“he works hard enough.”是条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 28．In case ________, we’d better ________. A．of it rains, to play indoors B．of it rains, to play outdoors C．it is rainy, play indoors D．it rains, play outdoors 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析、条件状语从句 【详解】句意：万一下雨，我们最好在室内玩。 考查连词和副词辨析。in case (that)+句子；in case of+名词/代词/动名词；排除AB。 indoors室内；outdoors室外。分析语境可知，以防下雨，最好在室内玩。故选C。 29．________ you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. A．While B．Once C．Though D．Unless 【答案】B 【知识点】连词辨析、条件状语从句 【详解】句意：一旦你理解了这条规则，你就不会再有困难了。 考查连词辨析。While当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；Once一旦……就……，引导条件（时间）状语从句；Though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；Unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句。根据句意可知，前句是表示条件，后句是表示在这种条件下出现的结果，应用Once。故选A。 30．________ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person ________ he is willing to change himself. A．When; because B．After; unless C．Since; unless D．When; if 【答案】C 【知识点】连词辨析、时间状语从句、条件状语从句 【详解】句意：自从我三十多岁，我意识到我不能改变一个人，除非他愿意改变自己。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；because因为；after在……之后；unless除非；since自从；if如果。根据“entered”及“have realized”可知，第一空是since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，ABD都可以排除。根据“I can’t change a person … he is willing to change himself”可知，除非自己愿意改变，否则无法改变一个人，第二空填unless，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$