Unit 4 School Life（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 School Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、语法和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 4 School Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每小题3分，共30分） 1. The firm has better products than its _________ (compete). 2. She described her _________ (experience) in Africa very movingly. 3. She’s very _________ (experience) in looking after animals. 4. He is my _________ (favor) singer. 5. They made fun of his _________ (fun) voice. 6. I have great fun _________ (play) chess with my friends. 7. She gave an _________ (interest) talk on her visit to China. 8. The _________ (major) of people around here are students. 9. I need some _________ (practice) suggestions. 10. He felt _________ (relax) after a relaxing holiday. 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 11. I think you need to (放松) after a day’s hard work. 12. Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 13. It’ s an (有趣的) job if you like computer games. 14. The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival. 15. Which (学科) do you like best? 16. All workers must attend the (安全培训) before starting work. 17. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the (特别的) holiday meal. 18. Your suggestion is very important and I will pass it on to the (相关的) section right away. 19. What is your (专业)? 20. His office was in keeping with his station and (经验). 【考点二：语法（一般将来时）】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题3分，共30分） 21．— The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city. — If it ________, the school sports meet will be canceled. A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 22． If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow. A．will book B．booked C．have booked D．was booking 23．They _____ a practical training class tomorrow. A．have B．are having C．will have D．will be have 24．I’m glad to hear you ________ to a new house next week. A．move B．moved C．have moved D．will move 25．There ________ a big celebration at the school hall this evening. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to 26． Look at the clouds! It ________ soon. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained D．will have rained 27．He ________ us as soon as he comes back. A．will call B．call C．is calling D．calls 28．In the future, maybe there ________ traffic jams in the air. A．is B．was C．are D．will be 29．What life ________ like in 2035? A．is B．be C．will be D．are 30．— The phone is ringing. — OK, I ________ it. A．answer B．was answering C．answered D．will answer 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题2分，共10分） 31．— What does your friend Clark look like? — ________. A．He is a good student B．He is really shy C．He is short and thin D．He likes wearing shirts 32．— Hello, may I speak to Gina? — ________ A．Hi, this is Gina speaking. B．Hi, I’m Gina. C．May I know your address? D．May I take a message for you? 33．— I had a really wonderful time in Harbin. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China. — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Good. Thank you C．Enjoy yourself D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that 34．— I’m always a little nervous when I answer questions in class. — ________. Believe in yourself! A．That’s right B．Take it easy C．Take it seriously D．Have a point 35．— I missed the school bus again this morning. — ________. Maybe you should set an earlier alarm. A．What a pity B．How interesting C．You deserve it D．Don’t mention it 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 School Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、语法和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 4 School Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每小题3分，共30分） 1. The firm has better products than its _________ (compete). 【答案】competitors 【详解】考查构词法。句意：这家公司的产品比竞争对手好。分析句子可知，its是形容词，意为“它的”后跟名词。compete：竞争，动词；变成名词competitor“竞争对手”，且有多个竞争对手，要用复数形式。故填competitors。 2. She described her _________ (experience) in Africa very movingly. 【答案】experiences 【详解】考查构词法和句子成分。句意：她非常感人地描述了她在非洲的经历。根据空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，所给的experience“经历”是名词，此处表泛指，所以用复数形式，加词缀“s”变成复数experiences，作宾语。故填experiences。 3. She’s very _________ (experience) in looking after animals. 【答案】experienced 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她在照料动物方面很有经验。根据“She’s”可知，空处应用形容词，作表语，experience的形容词为“experienced”，意为“有经验的”。故填experienced。 4. He is my _________ (favor) singer. 【答案】favorite 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是我最喜欢的歌手。分析可知，空格处需修饰名词“singer”，应使用形容词，“favor” 为动词“喜爱”或名词“偏爱”，其形容词形式为“favorite”。故填favorite。 5. They made fun of his _________ (fun) voice. 【答案】funny 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们取笑他滑稽的声音。根据空前的形容词性物主代词“his”以及空后的名词“voice”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词“voice”；“fun”的形容词为“funny”。故填funny。 6. I have great fun _________ (play) chess with my friends. 【答案】playing 【详解】考查动名词。句意：我和朋友们下象棋玩得很开心。分析句子可知，“have fun (in) doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“做某事很有趣/开心”，这里“in”可省略，所以用“play”的动名词形式“playing”。故填playing。 7. She gave an _________ (interest) talk on her visit to China. 【答案】interesting 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她做了一场关于自己访华经历的有趣演讲。分析句子可知，空处修饰名词“talk (演讲，表事物)”作定语，应用形容词，interest对应的形容词词形是“interesting”，意为“有趣的”，符合题意。故填interesting。 8. The _________ (major) of people around here are students. 【答案】majority 【详解】考查名词。句意：这里的大多数人都是学生。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及空后的介词“of”可知，此处需用名词；“major”的名词为“majority”；“the majority of”为固定搭配，意为“大多数”。故填majority。 9. I need some _________ (practice) suggestions. 【答案】practical 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我需要一些可行的建议。分析句子可知，“suggestions”是名词，意为“建议”，前面需要用形容词来修饰，作定语；“practice”是名词，意为“练习”，其形容词形式为“practical”，意为“可行的”。故填practical。 10. He felt _________ (relax) after a relaxing holiday. 【答案】relaxed 【详解】考查形容词。句意：经过一次轻松的假期后，他感到十分放松。分析句子结构，空处位于系动词felt后作表语，描述主语He (指人)所处的状态，应用所给动词relax的过去分词化的形容词relaxed，意为“放松的”。故填relaxed。 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 11. I think you need to (放松) after a day’s hard work. 【答案】relax 【详解】考查动词。句意：我想你在一天的辛苦工作之后需要放松。根据汉语提示，空处应用relax，动词；need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，to是不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填relax。 12. Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 【答案】excited 【详解】考查形容词。句意：站在山顶上，我如此兴奋。根据中文提示可知，空处用形容词“excited”作表语，形容人的感受。故填excited。 13. It’ s an (有趣的) job if you like computer games. 【答案】interesting 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你喜欢电脑游戏，这是一份有趣的工作。根据汉语提示可知，此处填形容词interesting，在句子中作定语修饰名词job。故填interesting。 14. The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival. 【答案】favorite 【详解】考查形容词作定语。句意：春节是人们最喜爱的节日。根据汉语提示，空处应用favorite，形容词作定语来修饰“festival (节日)”。故填favorite。 15. Which (学科) do you like best? 【答案】subject 【详解】考查名词。句意：你最喜欢哪个学科？根据汉语提示，空出应填subject，作宾语；which后面接可数名词单数形式，询问“哪一学科”。故填subject。 16. All workers must attend the (安全培训) before starting work. 【答案】safety training 【详解】考查名词词组。句意：所有工人在开始工作前必须参加安全培训。根据汉语提示，空处应用safety training，名词“safety”意为“安全”，作定语修饰名词“training”。故填safety training。 17. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the (特别的) holiday meal. 【答案】special 【详解】考查形容词。句意：露西去超市买特殊节日餐所需的食物。根据汉语“特别的”提示，应是形容词special作定语。故填special。 18. Your suggestion is very important and I will pass it on to the (相关的) section right away. 【答案】relevant/related 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你的建议很重要，我会马上转达给相关部门。相关的：relevant或related，作定语修饰名词section。故填：relevant/related。 19. What is your (专业)? 【答案】major 【详解】考查名词。句意：你的专业是什么？名词major“专业”，根据“your”可知，形容词性物主代词后接名词。故填major。 20. His office was in keeping with his station and (经验). 【答案】experience 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：他的办公室和他的身份和经验相称。根据汉语提示，此处应是experience，表示“经验”时，为不可数名词。故填experience。 【考点二：语法（一般将来时）】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题3分，共30分） 21．— The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city. — If it ________, the school sports meet will be canceled. A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——天气预报说明天安顺大部分地区会下雨。——如果下雨，学校体育运动将会取消。第一空处，“that it ... tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city”为宾语从句，主句时态是一般现在时（says），从句时态根据tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时（will rain）；第二空处，if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因为主句是一般将来时（ will be canceled），if引导的从句用一般现在时（rains）。故选B。 22． If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow. A．will book B．booked C．have booked D．was booking 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果你想要参观故宫博物院，我明天将会给你订票。句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中使用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时（will do）。故选A。 23．They _____ a practical training class tomorrow. A．have B．are having C．will have D．will be have 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：他们明天有一堂实用训练课。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，此句用一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作或状态。故选C。 24．I’m glad to hear you ________ to a new house next week. A．move B．moved C．have moved D．will move 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：听说你下周要搬新家，我很高兴。分析句子可知，“you ... to a new house next week.”是一个省略引导词that的宾语从句，空处是从句谓语动词；主句“I’m glad to hear”时态是一般现在时，从句时态根据从句时间状语“next week”来确定，此处表示将来要发生的动作，应用一般将来时（will do）。故选D。 25．There ________ a big celebration at the school hall this evening. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：今晚在学校礼堂有一个盛大的庆祝活动。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子是一般将来时的there be句型结构，结构是：there will be或there is/are going to be。C选项符合语法规则。故选C。 26． Look at the clouds! It ________ soon. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained D．will have rained 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：看那些云！很快要下雨了。根据“Look at the clouds!”以及“soon”可知，句子描述当前迹象，并预测即将发生的事。这种基于现有迹象的近期预测需用“be going to”结构。故选B。 27．He ________ us as soon as he comes back. A．will call B．call C．is calling D．calls 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：他一回来就会给我们打电话。as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用将来时，从句用现在时，从句谓语comes说明是一般现在时，空缺的是主句的谓语，故用一般将来时will call。故选B。 28．In the future, maybe there ________ traffic jams in the air. A．is B．was C．are D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：在未来，或许空中也会出现交通拥堵的情况。根据时间状语“In the future”可知，描述将要发生的事情，用一般将来时（will do）。故选D。 29．What life ________ like in 2035? A．is B．be C．will be D．are 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：2035年的生活会是什么样子？根据时间状语“in 2035”可知，未来时间需要用将来时态。故选C。 30．— The phone is ringing. — OK, I ________ it. A．answer B．was answering C．answered D．will answer 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——电话在响。——好的，我来接。根据“The phone is ringing.”可知，电话正在响，句子描述的是当前正在发生的事情，空处表示“说话者打算去接电话”，句子描述的是将要发生的事情，应用一般将来时。故选D。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题2分，共10分） 31．— What does your friend Clark look like? — ________. A．He is a good student B．He is really shy C．He is short and thin D．He likes wearing shirts 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——您的朋友克拉克长什么样？——他既矮又瘦。A. He is a good student他是一个好学生；B. He is really shy他真的很害羞；C. He is short and thin他既矮又瘦；D. He likes wearing shirts他喜欢穿衬衫。根据“What does your friend Clark look like? (您的朋友克拉克长什么样？)”可知， 横线上应回答外貌。故选C。 32．— Hello, may I speak to Gina? — ________ A．Hi, this is Gina speaking. B．Hi, I’m Gina. C．May I know your address? D．May I take a message for you? 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好，我可以和吉娜讲话吗？——嗨，我是吉娜。A. Hi, this is Gina speaking嗨，我是吉娜，电话用语；B. Hi, I’m Gina嗨，我是吉娜，用于面对面介绍；C. May I know your address我可以知道你的地址吗；D. May I take a message for you我能帮你捎个口信吗。根据“Hello, may I speak to Gina?”可知，这是两个人在打电话，对方要找吉娜，这时介绍自己要用“this is ...”，因此A项符合语境。故选A。 33．— I had a really wonderful time in Harbin. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China. — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Good. Thank you C．Enjoy yourself D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我在哈尔滨玩得非常开心。它是中国最美丽的城市之一。——哦，听到这个我很高兴。A. It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸，不客气；B. Good. Thank you很好，谢谢；C. Enjoy yourself玩得开心；D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that哦，听到这个我很高兴。根据上文“I had a really wonderful time in Harbin. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.”可知，此处是回应对方在哈尔滨玩得很开心这一好消息，应该用“Oh, I’m glad to hear that”符合语境。故选D。 34．— I’m always a little nervous when I answer questions in class. — ________. Believe in yourself! A．That’s right B．Take it easy C．Take it seriously D．Have a point 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——当我在班上回答问题时，我总是有一点紧张。——放松点，相信你自己。A. That’s right那是对的；B. Take it easy放松点；C. Take it seriously认真对待；D. Have a point有道理。根据“… Believe in yourself!”可知，此处是在鼓励对方，空处应填入缓解对方焦虑的安慰用语，Take it easy直接安慰对方不要紧张，与后句“相信自己”形成连贯鼓励，符合语境。故选B。 35．— I missed the school bus again this morning. — ________. Maybe you should set an earlier alarm. A．What a pity B．How interesting C．You deserve it D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天早上我又没赶上校车。——真是遗憾。也许你该把闹钟定得早一点。A. What a pity真遗憾；B. How interesting多么有趣啊；C. You deserve it活该；D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据“Maybe you should set an earlier alarm.”可知，对对方的事情感到遗憾，并进行了叮嘱和建议，A选项符合语境。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$