内容正文:
编写说明:本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的单元测试卷,主要考查语音、词汇、语法、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 7 The Internet
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。
1.kite
A.bike B.give C.city D.wish
2.war
A.smart B.dark C.warm D.artist
3.autumn
A.butter B.August C.cup D.hurry
4.flood
A.look B.book C.good D.blood
5.horse
A.work B.word C.sport D.worst
第二节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.The song the young man sings is ________ with teenagers.
A.fresh B.proper C.popular D.famous
7.You must be tired after walking for a long time.Why not ________ a rest?
A.have B.having C.had D.to have
8.Many people in Africa have no ________ to clean water.
A.place B.help C.order D.access
9.My teacher wants to ________ about online games among boys.
A.does a survey B.do a survey C.do a favor D.does a favor
10.The beautiful girl likes taking ________ by her phone.
A.news B.support C.selfies D.names
11.It is ________ of Tom to let others wait for him.
A.useful B.typical C.special D.careful
12.She ________ a new idea for increasing sales.
A.came up B.came across C.came up with D.came along
13.—_______ did the meeting last?
—About half an hour.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How much
14.Bob likes playing football with his friends in his ________ time.
A.busy B.spare C.correct D.lively
15.—Do you often chat _______ your teachers_______ the Internet?
—Sometimes.
A.with; on B.to; in C.with; from D.to; on
第三节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Online shopping is a(an) way of shopping these days. You can shop for almost on the Internet. All you need is a or a mobile phone which is linked to the Internet.
People can shop for different kinds of on the Internet, such as physics products, information products you can even a computer software (软件) through the Internet. Services such as airline tickets, reserving (预定) hotels or cars are also available (可得到的) on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet entertainment services (娱乐服务) such as online games or e-mail chat.
Internet shopping is to become more and more popular in the years ahead.
16.A.easy B.interesting C.old D.popular
17.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.things
18.A.TV set B.computer C.radio D.camera
19.A.fruits B.snacks C.drinks D.products
20.A.and B.or C.while D.but
21.A.report B.decide C.copy D.download
22.A.calling B.finishing C.booking D.selling
23.A.breaking B.renting C.hurting D.having
24.A.with B.for C.at D.to
25.A.make B.continue C.change D.certain
第四节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
Nowadays, the Internet is playing 26 increasing important role in our life. We can use it for 27 (difference) kinds of purposes. The advantage of Internet can be 28 (list) as follows.
To start with the Internet can provide us 29 a variety of news and 30 (information). We can get almost all 31 (kind) of information needed. Besides, we can use it for 32 (communicate). Moreover, Internet is also a 33 (mean) of entertainment. For example, we also can enjoy music, watch sport matches and play chess or cards.
In a word, The Internet has 34 (make) our life more 35 (color) and convenient as well.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分25 分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.
Don’t give your password to anyone else, and never give out the following information: Your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number.
Never send a photo of yourself to someone in email unless your parents say it’s OK.
Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s right place for you.
Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone.
Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as if they were strangers.
If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
Remember — Not everything you read on the Internet is true.
36.The author tells children to________
A.send their own photos to him
B.make rules for Internet use with parents
C.believe everything they read on the parents
D.give out their personal information
37.It’s good for children to _______on the Internet.
A.give password to others
B.get useful knowledge and information
C.give out a credit card number
D.go into a chat room as they’d like to
38.What shouldn’t be done when you are online?
A.Using bad language
B.Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable
C.Sending messages and email
D.Treating everyone online as strangers
39.If your parents don’t agree, never_________.
A.have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
B.relax in your free time
C.reading anything on the Internet
D.treat other people as you’d like to be treated
40.The best title for this passage is ________
A.How to use computer B.Surfing on the Internet
C.Information on the Internet D.Internet safety rules
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: 41
B: Wow, it is good for us to search for a lot of information.
A: 42
B: I don’t think so. We can learn many other things from the Internet. 43
A: It means that we may get wrong answers. In that case, it really wastes our time.
B: 44 People may too rely on it to think ideas.
A: Oh, that is terrible.
B: Yes, every coin has two sides. 45
A.However, many things online are not true.
B.There is another disadvantage of Internet.
C.What do you think of surfing the Internet?
D.If only we use the Internet correctly can we improve ourselves accordingly.
E.But someone thinks that it is a waste of time.
第三部分 书面表达(满分20分)
随着社会的发展,网络在人类生活中的作用越来越大,人们可以在网上做好多事情。然而,一些中学生过度依赖于网络,对学习造成很大影响。请就这一现象写一篇短文。
词数:80词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的单元测试卷,主要考查语音、词汇、语法、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 7 The Internet
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。
1.kite
A.bike B.give C.city D.wish
2.war
A.smart B.dark C.warm D.artist
3.autumn
A.butter B.August C.cup D.hurry
4.flood
A.look B.book C.good D.blood
5.horse
A.work B.word C.sport D.worst
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C
【解析】1.考查元音字母的发音。kite /kaɪt/;A. bike /baɪk/;B. give /ɡɪv/;C. city /ˈsɪti/;D. wish /wɪʃ/。根据音标可知,bike的划线部分发音和kite划线部分发音一致。故选A。
2.考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。war /wɔː(r)/;A. smart /smɑːt/;B. dark /dɑːk/;C. warm /wɔːm/;D. artist /ˈɑːtɪst/。根据音标可知,warm的划线部分发音和war划线部分发音一致。故选C。
3.考查元音字母的发音。autumn /ˈɔːtəm/;A. butter /ˈbʌtə(r)/;B. August /ˈɔːɡəst/;C. cup /kʌp/;D. hurry /ˈhʌri/。 根据音标可知,August的划线部分发音和autumn划线部分发音一致。故选B。
4.考查元音字母组合的发音。flood /flʌd/;A. look /lʊk/;B. book /bʊk/;C. good /ɡʊd/;D. blood /blʌd/。 根据音标可知,blood的划线部分发音和flood划线部分发音一致。故选D。
5.考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。horse /hɔːs/;A. work /wɜːk/;B. word /wɜːd/;C. sport /spɔːt/;D. worst /wɜːst/。根据音标可知,sport的划线部分发音和horse划线部分发音一致。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.The song the young man sings is ________ with teenagers.
A.fresh B.proper C.popular D.famous
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:那个年轻人唱的歌在青少年中很受欢迎。A.fresh新鲜的;B.proper合适的;C.popular受欢迎的;D.famous著名的。根据句意可知,是表达歌曲在青少年中“流行”或“受欢迎”的含义,“be popular with”意为“在……中受欢迎”,符合语境。故选C。
7.You must be tired after walking for a long time.Why not ________ a rest?
A.have B.having C.had D.to have
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:走了这么久,你一定累了。为什么不休息一下呢?why not+动词原形,意为“为什么不……”,这是个固定句型。空处应用动词原形。故选A。
8.Many people in Africa have no ________ to clean water.
A.place B.help C.order D.access
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:非洲有许多人无法获得干净的水。A.place地点;B.help帮助;C.order秩序;D.access通道。根据“to clean water”可知,此处意思是“非洲有许多人无法获得干净的水”,have no access to意为“无法获得”,这是个固定短语。故选D。
9.My teacher wants to ________ about online games among boys.
A.does a survey B.do a survey C.do a favor D.does a favor
【答案】B
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我的老师想做一个关于男孩网络游戏的调查。A.does a survey做调查,“does”为第三人称单数形式;B.do a survey做调查,“do”为动词原形;C.do a favor帮忙,“do”为动词原形;D.does a favor帮忙,“does”为第三人称单数形式。根据“about online games among boys”可知,应该是“做调查”,应用短语do a survey;短语“ want to do sth.”为固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,空处应用动词原形。故选B。
10.The beautiful girl likes taking ________ by her phone.
A.news B.support C.selfies D.names
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个漂亮的女孩喜欢用手机自拍。A.news消息;B.support支持;C.selfies自拍;D.names名字。根据“by her phone”可知,此处指的是用手机自拍符合句意。故选C。
11.It is ________ of Tom to let others wait for him.
A.useful B.typical C.special D.careful
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:让其他人等他是汤姆的一贯作风。A.useful有用的;B.typical典型的一贯的;C.special特别的;D.careful细心的。分析句子结构可知,句子为“It is +形容词+ of sb.to do sth.”句式结构,表示某人做某事体现出某种特质,以及语境“let others wait for him”可知,此处需用typical描述汤姆“一贯如此”的行为特征。故选B。
12.She ________ a new idea for increasing sales.
A.came up B.came across C.came up with D.came along
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她想出了一个能提高销售额的新点子。A.came up发生;B.came across偶然遇见;C.came up with想出;D.came along取得进展。根据“a new idea”可知,是“想出一个新点子”。故选C。
13.—_______ did the meeting last?
—About half an hour.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How much
【答案】B
【详解】考查疑问词组辨析。句意:——会议持续了多长时间?——大约半小时。A.How soon多久以后(对“in + 一段时间”提问);B.How long多长时间(对时间段提问);C.How far多远(对距离提问);D.How much多少(对不可数名词数量或价格提问)。答语“About half an hour”是时间段,用“How long”提问。故选B。
14.Bob likes playing football with his friends in his ________ time.
A.busy B.spare C.correct D.lively
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:鲍勃喜欢在业余时间和他的朋友踢足球。A.busy繁忙的;B.spare空闲的;C.correct正确的;D.lively活泼的。根据“Bob likes playing football with his friends in his ...time”可知,应是在空闲时间和朋友踢足球。故选B。
15.—Do you often chat _______ your teachers_______ the Internet?
—Sometimes.
A.with; on B.to; in C.with; from D.to; on
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词。句意:——你经常和老师在互联网上聊天吗?——有时。A.with与;on在……上面;B.to到;in在……里面;C.with和;from从;D.to到;on在……上面。分析句子可知,第一个空考查“chat with someone”, 意为“和某人聊天”;第二个空考查“on the Internet”,意思是“通过互联网”。故选A。
第三节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Online shopping is a(an) way of shopping these days. You can shop for almost on the Internet. All you need is a or a mobile phone which is linked to the Internet.
People can shop for different kinds of on the Internet, such as physics products, information products you can even a computer software (软件) through the Internet. Services such as airline tickets, reserving (预定) hotels or cars are also available (可得到的) on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet entertainment services (娱乐服务) such as online games or e-mail chat.
Internet shopping is to become more and more popular in the years ahead.
16.A.easy B.interesting C.old D.popular
17.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.things
18.A.TV set B.computer C.radio D.camera
19.A.fruits B.snacks C.drinks D.products
20.A.and B.or C.while D.but
21.A.report B.decide C.copy D.download
22.A.calling B.finishing C.booking D.selling
23.A.breaking B.renting C.hurting D.having
24.A.with B.for C.at D.to
25.A.make B.continue C.change D.certain
【答案】
16.D 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网上购物非常盛行,几乎任何东西都可以在网上买到。
16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:网上购物是一种流行的购物方式。A. easy容易的;B. interesting有趣的;C. old古老的;D. popular流行的。根据最后一段“Internet shopping is ... to become more and more popular in the years ahead. (在未来的几年里,网上购物……变得越来越流行。)”可知,网上购物是一种流行的购物方式。故选D。
17.考查代词词义辨析。句意:你几乎可以在网上买任何东西。A. nothing没有什么;B. something一些东西;C. anything任何东西;D. things东西。根据后文“physics products, information products (实体产品,信息产品)”可知,网上购物几乎可以买到任何东西。故选C。
18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:你所需要的只是一台能上网的电脑或手机。A. TV set电视机;B. computer电脑;C. radio收音机;D. camera相机。根据前文“on the Internet (在互联网上)”可知,在电脑和手机上会有互联网,可以进项网上购物。故选B。
19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:人们可以在互联网上购买不同种类的产品,如实体产品,信息产品,并且你甚至可以通过互联网下载一个计算机软件。A. fruits水果;B. snacks零食;C. drinks饮料;D. products产品。根据后文“physics products, information products (实体产品,信息产品)”可知,网上购物可以买到不同种类的产品。故选D。
20.考查连词词义辨析。句意:人们可以在互联网上购买不同种类的产品,如实体产品,信息产品,并且你甚至可以通过互联网下载一个计算机软件。A. and并且;B. or否则;C. while然而;D. but但是。根据后文“... a computer software (软件) through the Internet (通过互联网……一个计算机软件)”可知,计算机软件也是互联网上有的东西,因此这里表达的是通过互联网不仅可以买到各种产品,而且还可以获得计算机软件。故选A。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们可以在互联网上购买不同种类的产品,如实体产品,信息产品,并且你甚至可以通过互联网下载一个计算机软件。A. report报道;B. decide决定;C. copy复制;D. download下载。根据“... a computer software (软件) through the Internet (通过互联网……一个计算机软件)”可知,计算机软件是需要在互联网上下载的。故选D。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:诸如预订机票、预订酒店或租车等服务也可以在互联网上获得。A. calling呼叫;B. finishing完成;C. booking预订;D. selling销售。根据“Services such as ... airline tickets, reserving (预定) hotels or ... cars are also available (可得到的) on the Internet. (诸如……机票、预订酒店或……车等服务也可以在互联网上获得。)”可知,在网上有预订机票的服务。故选C。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:诸如预订机票、预订酒店或租车等服务也可以在互联网上获得。A. breaking破坏;B. renting租用;C. hurting伤害;D. having有。根据“Services such as ... airline tickets, reserving (预定) hotels or ... cars are also available (可得到的) on the Internet. (诸如……机票、预订酒店或……车等服务也可以在互联网上获得。)”可知,在网上有租用汽车的服务。故选B。
24.考查介词词义辨析。句意:你也可以在网上购物,享受娱乐服务,比如在线游戏或电子邮件聊天。A. with和;B. for为了;C. at在;D. to给。分析句子可知,“entertainment services (娱乐服务)”是“go shopping on the Internet (在网上购物)”的目的,因此使用介词for。故选B。
25.考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意:在未来的几年里,网上购物肯定会变得越来越流行。A. make制造,动词原形;B. continue继续,动词原形;C. change改变,动词原形;D. certain必定的,形容词。分析句子可知,空前有系动词“is (是)”后面接动词的话,要么用现在分词,构成现在进行时结构,要么用过去分词,构成一般现在时的被动语态结构,由此可判断出,此处用形容词certain,be certain to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“肯定会做某事”。故选D。
第四节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
Nowadays, the Internet is playing 26 increasing important role in our life. We can use it for 27 (difference) kinds of purposes. The advantage of Internet can be 28 (list) as follows.
To start with the Internet can provide us 29 a variety of news and 30 (information). We can get almost all 31 (kind) of information needed. Besides, we can use it for 32 (communicate). Moreover, Internet is also a 33 (mean) of entertainment. For example, we also can enjoy music, watch sport matches and play chess or cards.
In a word, The Internet has 34 (make) our life more 35 (color) and convenient as well.
【答案】
26.an 27.different 28.listed 29.with 30.information 31.kinds 32.communication 33.means 34.made 35.colorful
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网给人们的生活带来的各种益处。
26.考查冠词。句意:如今,互联网在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。play an important role in是固定短语,意为“在……中扮演重要的角色”,increasing为元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
27.考查形容词。句意:我们可以把它用于不同的目的。此处修饰名词kinds,应用形容词形式,difference的形容词是different。故填different。
28.考查情态动词的被动语态。句意:互联网的优势可以列举如下。根据can be可知,此处为情态动词的被动语态,故用过去分词listed。故填listed。
29.考查介词。句意:首先,互联网可以为我们提供各种各样的新闻和信息。provide sb. with sth.是固定短语,意为“为某人提供某物”。故填with。
30.考查名词的数。句意:首先,互联网可以为我们提供各种各样的新闻和信息。此处应填名词和news作并列宾语,information是不可数名词。故填information。
31.考查名词的数。句意:我们可以得到几乎所有需要的信息。kind为可数名词单数,根据all可知,此处应用名词的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
32.考查名词。句意:此外,我们可以用它来交流。此处作介词for的宾语,应用名词形式,communicate的名词形式是communication。故填communication。
33.考查名词。句意:此外,互联网也是一种娱乐手段。根据冠词a可知,此处应填名词,mean的名词形式是means,单复同形,构成名词短语a means of,意为“一种手段”。故填means。
34.考查动词时态。句意:互联网也使我们的生活更加丰富多彩和方便。根据助动词has可知,此处为现在完成时,故用过去分词made。故填made。
35.考查形容词。句意:互联网也使我们的生活更加丰富多彩和方便。此处作宾语补足语,和convenient构成并列结构,应用形容词形式,color的形容词是colorful。故填colorful。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分25 分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.
Don’t give your password to anyone else, and never give out the following information: Your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number.
Never send a photo of yourself to someone in email unless your parents say it’s OK.
Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s right place for you.
Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone.
Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as if they were strangers.
If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
Remember — Not everything you read on the Internet is true.
36.The author tells children to________
A.send their own photos to him
B.make rules for Internet use with parents
C.believe everything they read on the parents
D.give out their personal information
37.It’s good for children to _______on the Internet.
A.give password to others
B.get useful knowledge and information
C.give out a credit card number
D.go into a chat room as they’d like to
38.What shouldn’t be done when you are online?
A.Using bad language
B.Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable
C.Sending messages and email
D.Treating everyone online as strangers
39.If your parents don’t agree, never_________.
A.have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
B.relax in your free time
C.reading anything on the Internet
D.treat other people as you’d like to be treated
40.The best title for this passage is ________
A.How to use computer B.Surfing on the Internet
C.Information on the Internet D.Internet safety rules
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要给孩子们介绍了一些安全上网注意事项。
36.细节理解题。根据第二段“Make rules for Internet use with your parents. (和父母一起制定上网规则。)”可知,作者告诉孩子们要和父母一起制定上网规则。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第一段“Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. (许多孩子使用互联网获取有用的知识和信息,并在空闲时间放松。)”可知,在互联网上获得有用的知识和信息是对孩子们有好处的。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Never use bad language. (永远不要说脏话。)”可知,永远不要用不好的语言。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据第七段“Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. (没有父母的允许,永远不要同意和在网上认识的人见面。)”可知,如果你的父母不同意,千万不要和你在网上遇到的任何人面对面地见面。故选A。
40.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet. (这里有一些规则,以确保你是安全的,并在互联网上玩得开心。)”可知,本文主要介绍了全安全上网注意事项。D选项“Internet safety rules (互联网安全规则)”符合题意。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: 41
B: Wow, it is good for us to search for a lot of information.
A: 42
B: I don’t think so. We can learn many other things from the Internet. 43
A: It means that we may get wrong answers. In that case, it really wastes our time.
B: 44 People may too rely on it to think ideas.
A: Oh, that is terrible.
B: Yes, every coin has two sides. 45
A.However, many things online are not true.
B.There is another disadvantage of Internet.
C.What do you think of surfing the Internet?
D.If only we use the Internet correctly can we improve ourselves accordingly.
E.But someone thinks that it is a waste of time.
【答案】41.C 42.E 43.A 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要是二人谈论网络的利弊。
41.根据“Wow, it is good for us to search for a lot of information.”可知,此处是个人对于上网的看法,选项C“你觉得上网怎么样”符合语境,故选C。
42.根据“I don’t think so. We can learn many other things from the Internet.”可知,B认为从互联网上学到很多其他的东西,不同意前者的看法,选项E“但是有人认为这是浪费时间”符合语境,故选E。
43.根据“It means that we may get wrong answers.”可知,这意味着我们可能会得到错误的答案,选项A“然而,网上的许多事情都不是真的”符合语境,故选A。
44.根据“People may too rely on it to think ideas.”可知,人们可能太依赖它来思考想法,这是网络的弊端,选项B“互联网还有另一个缺点”符合语境,故选B。
45.根据“Yes, every coin has two sides.”可知,每个硬币都有两面,事物都有两面性,选项D“只要我们正确地使用互联网,我们就能相应地提高自己”符合语境,故选D。
第三部分 书面表达(满分20分)
随着社会的发展,网络在人类生活中的作用越来越大,人们可以在网上做好多事情。然而,一些中学生过度依赖于网络,对学习造成很大影响。请就这一现象写一篇短文。
词数:80词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
We know the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet, we can get as much information as we can. We can send e-mails to our friends and talk to them as well. Besides, on the Internet we can read books, enjoy music and watch ball games. We can also do shopping without leaving our homes. But many students spend too much time playing Internet games, which wastes a lot of time that should have been spent on study.
To balance our study and entertainment, we must arrange the time we spend using the Internet reasonably.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。随着社会的发展,网络在人类生活中的作用越来越大,网络给人们带来便利的同时,也产生了很多不好的影响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
获得:get→ gain
也:as well→ too
此外:besides→ what’s more
合理地:reasonably→ properly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We know the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
拓展句:As we all know, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】But many students spend too much time playing Internet games, which wastes a lot of time that should have been spent on study. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句,that引导的限制性定语从句以及“should have been done”的虚拟语气被动语态)
【高分句型2】To balance our study and entertainment, we must arrange the time we spend using the Internet reasonably. (运用了to do不定式作目的状语以及动名词短语作宾语)
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