Unit 6 Food and Drinks（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的单元测试卷，主要考查语音、词汇、语法、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1．yes A．very B．year C．rainy D．bicycle 2．lady A．last B．many C．make D．happy 3．now A．low B．how C．grow D．know 4．drive A．five B．city C．listen D．police 5．cinema A．cook B．clean C．catch D．center 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【解析】1．考查辅音字母的发音。yes/jes/；A. very/ˈveri/；B. year/jɪə/；C. rainy/ˈreɪni/；D. bicycle/ˈbaɪsɪkl/。根据音标可知，yes的划线部分发音和year划线部分发音一致，故选B。 2．考查元音字母的发音。lady/ˈleɪdi/；A. last/lɑːst/；B. many/ˈmeni/；C. make/meɪk/；D. happy/ˈhæpi/。根据音标可知，lady的划线部分发音和make划线部分发音一致，故选C。 3．考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。now/naʊ/；A. low/ləʊ/；B. how/haʊ/；C. grow/ɡrəʊ/；D. know/nəʊ/。根据音标可知，now的划线部分发音和how划线部分发音一致，故选B。 4．考查元音字母的发音。drive/draɪv/；A. five/faɪv/；B. city/ˈsɪti/；C. listen/ˈlɪsn/；D. police/pəˈliːs/。根据音标可知，drive的划线部分发音和five划线部分发音一致，故选A。 5．考查辅音字母的发音。cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/；A. cook/kʊk/；B. clean/kliːn/；C. catch/kætʃ/；D. center/ˈsentə/。根据音标可知，cinema的划线部分发音和center划线部分发音一致，故选D。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Of all the ________, I love spring best because it is a symbol of life. A．seasons B．subjects C．colors D．hobbies 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在所有的季节中，我最喜欢春天，因为它是生命的象征。A．seasons季节；B．subjects科目；C．colors颜色；D．hobbies爱好。根据“I love spring best”可知，此处表示“季节”。故选A。 7．I’m hungry．Give me ________, please. A．a bread B．some breads C．a piece of bread D．two pieces of breads 【答案】C 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：我饿了。请给我一片面包。bread是不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接用“a”修饰，“a piece of bread”表示“一片面包”，符合语法规则。故选D。 8．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours? — Yes．We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems. A．manner B．process C．method D．activity 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你真的认为你能在仅仅几个小时里学到那么多东西吗？——是的。我们将尝试一种非常有用的处理记忆问题的方法。A．manner方式，举止；B．process过程；C．method方法；D．activity活动。根据空后的“of dealing with memory problems”可知，此处指处理记忆问题的方法，C选项符合语境。故选C。 9．The children learned how to depend ________ themselves through the six months’ training. A．for B．with C．of D．on 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：通过六个月的训练，孩子们学会了如何依靠自己。固定搭配“depend on oneself”意为“依靠某人自己”。故选D。 10．________ Lisa’s prettiness, she was smart and helpful. A．Apart from B．In addition C．In spite of D．Except 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：除了莉萨的美貌，她既聪明又乐于助人。A．Apart from除……之外（包含）；B．In addition另外；C．In spite of尽管；D．Except除……之外（不包含）。分析句子可知，莉萨除了有美貌，还具备聪明、乐于助人的优点，需选能体现“包含提及内容，且有补充”的短语，“Apart from”意为“除……之外，还有……”，符合“除了美貌，还有聪明、乐于助人”的语境。故选A。 11．Many scientists say that it’s important for us to have ________ food in our diet. A．a variety of B．a great deal C．a large number of D．a good many 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：许多科学家表示，我们在饮食中摄入多种食物是非常重要的。A．a variety of多种多样的，可修饰可数或不可数名词；B．a great deal大量，必须接of + 不可数名词；C．a large number of许多，仅修饰可数名词；D．a good many很多，仅修饰可数名词。food为不可数名词，可用a variety of来修饰，表示“多种多样的食物”。故选A。 12．We must make a contribution to ______ the environment. A．protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：我们必须为保护环境做出贡献。“make a contribution to”是固定短语，意为“对……的贡献”，这里的“to”是介词，后面必须接名词或动名词。故选B。 13．If you want to pass the final exam, you should make full ________. A．information B．invitation C．preparations D．competitions 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想通过期末考试你应该做好充分的准备。A．information信息；B．invitation邀请；C．preparations准备；D．competitions比赛。根据“If you want to pass the final exam, you should make full ...”可知，此处应是指“准备”，make full preparations 意为“做充分准备”，符合考试语境。故选C。 14．— Could you make ________ for my car? — Sure. A．room B．a room C．rooms D．the room 【答案】A 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：——你能给我的车腾个地方吗？——当然。固定搭配make room for意为“为……腾出空间”，room表示“空间，地方”为不可数名词。故选A。 15．We should not eat ________ junk food. A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too 【答案】B 【详解】考查短语用法辨析。句意：我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。分析句子可知，“junk food（垃圾食品）”是不可数名词。A．too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；B．too much 太多修饰不可数名词；C．many too错误表达；D．much too太，修饰形容词或副词；B选项“too much”修饰不可数名词，符合“junk food”为不可数名词的语境。故选B。 第三节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Before eating out, people use apps to choose a restaurant. Among a variety of reasons choosing a restaurant, which is the most important one that helps us make the decision? Apart from a general rating of 4 or 5 stars, we also consider factors like these: Location On weekdays, we choose a restaurant within walking distance. During weekends, we might be able to go a little bit further for a good restaurant. Apart from the quality of the food, we also pay attention to the cooking style. There are eight famous cuisines in China, various choices. People with different backgrounds may like different tastes. Price We should choose a restaurant within a proper price range. Spending too much money on eating is . Service Good service may give you a experience. Bad service may ruin your meal. Environment Be it cozy noisy, the environment of a restaurant contributes greatly to your dining experience. it wisely. 16．A．prefer B．tend to C．like D．enjoy 17．A．for B．with C．from D．to 18．A．should B．can C．may D．shall 19．A．usually B．never C．seldom D．hardly 20．A．Price B．Environment C．Service D．Food 21．A．offers B．offer C．offering D．offered 22．A．unwise B．wise C．clever D．smart 23．A．best B．better C．worse D．worst 24．A．and B．but C．so D．or 25．A．To choose B．Choosing C．Choose D．Have chosen 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们在外出就餐前，从应用程序中选择餐厅时会考虑的一些因素。 16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在外出就餐之前，人们倾向于使用应用程序选择餐厅。A. prefer更喜欢，后接动词不定式或者动词-ing形式；B. tend to倾向于，后接动词原形；C. like喜欢，后接动词不定式或者动词-ing形式；D. enjoy喜爱，后接动词-ing。根据空后动词原形“use (使用)”以及句意可知，应使用tend to。故选B。 17．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在选择餐厅的各种原因中，哪一个是帮助我们做出决定的最重要的原因？A. for为了；B. with具有；C. from从；D. to到。固定搭配“reason for doing sth.”表示“做某事的原因”。故选A。 18．考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：除了4星或5星的一般评级外，我们还可能考虑以下因素。A. should应该；B. can能够；C. may可能；D. shall将会。根据语境可知，此处表示不确定的猜测，应使用may。故选C。 19．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在工作日，我们通常选择步行即可到达的餐厅。A. usually通常；B. never从不；C. seldom偶尔；D. hardly几乎不。根据后文“During weekends, we might be able to go a little bit further for a good restaurant. (周末的时候，我们可能会去更远的地方找一家好餐馆。)”可知，工作日通常选择步行就能到的餐厅，而周末可能会去更远一些的餐厅。故选A。 20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：食物。A. Price价格；B. Environment环境；C. Service服务；D. Food食物。根据后文“Apart from the quality of the food, we also pay attention to the cooking style. (除了食物的质量，我们还注重烹饪方式。)”和“People with different backgrounds may like different tastes. (不同背景的人可能喜欢不同的口味。)”可知，人们选择餐厅时除了考虑食物的质量，也会注重烹饪方式和口味，这些都是和食物相关的。故选D。 21．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国有八大著名菜系，提供各种选择。A. offers提供，三单形式；B. offer提供，动词原形；C. offering提供，现在分词和动名词形式；D. offered提供，过去式和过去分词形式。分析句子可知，空处动词offer作非谓语，与其逻辑主语“eight famous cuisines (八大著名菜系)”之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语。故选C。 22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在饮食上花太多钱是不明智的。A. unwise不明智的；B. wise明智的；C. clever聪明的；D. smart聪明的。根据前文“We should choose a restaurant within a proper price range. (我们应该选择一家价格适中的餐馆。)”可知，我们应该选择价格适中的餐馆，由此可推测出，作者认为在饮食上花太多钱是不明智的。故选A。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：好的服务会给你带来更好的体验。A. best最好的；B. better更好的；C. worse更糟的；D. worst最糟的。根据“Good service may give you a ... experience. Bad service may ruin your meal. (好的服务会给你带来……体验。糟糕的服务可能会毁了你的饭菜。)”可知，好的服务会带来更好的体验。故选B。 24．考查连词词义辨析。句意：无论是舒适还是嘈杂，餐厅的环境对你的用餐体验都有很大的影响。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or还是。根据“Be it cozy ... noisy, the environment of a restaurant contributes greatly to your dining experience. (无论是舒适……嘈杂，餐厅的环境对你的用餐体验都有很大的影响。)”可知，餐厅的环境是舒适的还是嘈杂的，会在很大程度上影响用餐体验，“cozy (舒适的)”和“noisy (嘈杂的)”是选择的关系，因此用or来连接。故选D。 25．考查祈使句。句意：明智地进行选择。A. To choose选择，不定式形式；B. Choosing选择，现在分词和动名词形式；C. Choose选择，动词原形；D. Have chosen选择，现在完成时结构。分析句子可知，这是一个表示建议的祈使句，应使用动词原形开头。故选C。 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 第四节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 After exercising, the 26 (one) thing that you want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water. When the water travels down your throat, you will feel so 27 (well). However, you are often 28 (tell) not to do so. Is drinking cold water really 29 (health)? Cold water is said to slow down a person’s digestion (消化). 30 (have) cold water or drinking cold drinks makes your body’s temperature lower. So, the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature back to normal. At the same time, less energy is used 31 digestion. So, 32 you can’t stop yourself from doing it while eating, drinking water at normal room temperature 33 (be) a better choice. Traditional Chinese medicine suggests that we should try to avoid 34 (drink) cold water. And in Europe, modern studies, 35 have been done by scientists, point out that drinking cold water can cause headaches. Scientists are still doing more research on this. Maybe in the future, they can give us more useful information. 【答案】 26．first 27．good 28．told 29．unhealthy 30．Having 31．for 32．if/when 33．is 34．drinking 35．which 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了运动后喝冷水对身体的影响，以及从中医和现代研究角度说明喝冷水可能带来的问题。 26．考查序数词。句意：运动后，你想做的第一件事就是喝一杯冷水。根据“the”和句意可知，这里表示“第一件事”，用“the+序数词”表示顺序，one对应的序数词是“first”。故填first。 27．考查形容词。句意：当水顺着喉咙流下，你会感觉很好。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，well作形容词时表示“健康的”，这里指感觉很好，用good。故填good。 28．考查被动语态。句意：然而，你经常被告知不要这样做。主语you和tell 之间是被动关系，即“你被告诉”，be told to do sth表示“被告诉做某事”，这里用一般现在时的被动语态。故填told。 29．考查形容词。句意：喝冷水真的健康吗？根据“Is”可知，空处应用形容词作表语；根据“However, you are often told not to do so. (然而，你经常被告知不要这样做。)”可知，被告知不要喝冷水，故这里是问“喝冷水真的不健康吗”，“unhealthy”意为“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 30．考查动名词。句意：喝冷水或喝冷饮使你身体的温度降低。分析句子结构，空处与“drinking cold drinks (喝冷饮)”作并列主语，故也用动名词形式，have的动名词为“having”，首字母大写。故填Having。 31．考查介词。句意：同时，更少的能量被用于消化。be used for表示“被用于……”，这里指更少的能量被用于消化。故填for。 32．考查连词。句意：所以，如果/当你吃饭时忍不住这样做，喝常温的水是更好的选择。根据两句之间的逻辑关系可知，这里表示假设条件或者时间条件，故可以用if或when引导状语从句。故填if/when。 33．考查主谓一致。句意：所以，如果你吃饭时忍不住这样做，喝常温的水是更好的选择。分析句子结构可知，动名词短语“drinking water at normal room temperature (喝常温的水)”作句子主语，谓语动词用单数；结合全文时态，句子是一般现在时，故be动词用is。故填is。 34．考查动名词。句意：传统中医建议我们应该尽量避免喝冷水。avoid doing sth 表示“避免做某事”，动名词作宾语，“drink”的动名词为“drinking”。故填drinking。 35．考查定语从句关系词。句意：在欧洲，科学家们所做的现代研究指出喝冷水会导致头痛。分析句子可知，“… have been done by scientists”为非限制性定语从句，先行词是modern studies，指物，在定语从句中作主语，故用which引导。故填which。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分25 分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently caught people’s eye. It offers unique ice cream — each scoop (勺) is mixed with some Chinese herbal ingredients (中药成分)! You’ll find the Zhong Yao Tang ice cream shop on Xiangyang Road (South). The Chinese herbal ice cream comes in 16 different tastes. Their names tell you what you’ll get. Have you ever heard of Pei Pa Koa (枇杷膏)? The idea for this taste comes from the Chinese cough medicine of the same name. This medicine tastes sweet and is great for soothing the throat. Or how about the Chinese Afternoon Tea ice cream? It has longan fruit, red dates, and rice milk. And if you like fruit, you can try the Xi Gua Shuang ice cream. This one combines watermelon and mint. It’s super cool. The shop’s manager didn’t expect to welcome so many customers. Even some foreigners came to take a look. They quickly added English descriptions to the labels. Now everyone can get the scoop of the taste they like. This is a great way to try “new Chinese-style herbs”. Would you like a scoop, too? 36．How many tastes does the ice cream shop have? A．Three. B．Thirteen. C．Sixteen. D．Sixty. 37．What does the underlined word “soothing” mean in Chinese? A．复制 B．改变 C．描述 D．舒缓 38．The Chinese Afternoon Tea ice cream doesn’t have ________. A．rice milk B．longan fruit C．watermelons D．red dates 39．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce a special ice cream shop. B．To make people interested in Chinese herbs. C．To give the writer’s opinions of new Chinese-style herbs. D．To tell us why Chinese herbal ice cream becomes popular. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Films and Society. B．Food and Culture. C．Sports and History. D．People and Nature. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍上海一家推出中药成分冰淇淋的特色店。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“The Chinese herbal ice cream comes in 16 different tastes. (这种中草药冰淇淋有16种不同的口味。)” 可知，冰淇淋店有 16 种口味。故选C。 37．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Have you ever heard of Pei Pa Koa (枇杷膏) ? The idea for this taste comes from the Chinese cough medicine of the same name. This medicine tastes sweet and is great for soothing the throat. (你听说过枇杷膏吗？这种味道的想法来自中国的同名止咳药。这种药尝起来很甜，对舒缓喉咙很有好处。)”可知，止咳药对喉咙有舒缓作用，“soothing the throat”指“舒缓喉咙”。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段中“It has longan fruit, red dates, and rice milk. (它有桂圆果、红枣和米浆。)”可知，中式下午茶冰淇淋含有龙眼、红枣和米浆，没有西瓜。故选C。 39．推理判断题。文章开篇介绍上海一家新冰淇淋店，接着介绍其特色口味等内容，主要目的是介绍这家特别的冰淇淋店。故选A。 40．推理判断题。文章围绕含有中药成分的特色冰淇淋展开，冰淇淋属于食物范畴，且涉及中式草药文化，所以最可能出现在报纸的“Food and Culture (食物与文化)”板块。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Where shall we have dinner tonight? B: I’d like to go to Twin Brothers. A: Have you ever been there? 41 ? B: Yes. They often have some new dishes. And 42 . A: Really? B: Yes. They have coffee, tea, fruit juice, Coke and water. A: Where is it? B: 43 . A: How about their service? B: It’s very good, too. 44 . A: Oh. That’s great. Is it expensive? B: Not very. I think 45 . A．they serve various kinds of drinks B．Does it have very good food C．it’s worth the price D．The waiters are very friendly and always wear a smile E．It’s in the city center 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．E 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文是一则关于讨论今晚去哪里吃晚餐的对话。 41．根据答语“Yes. They often have some new dishes. (去过。他们经常推出一些新菜品。)”可知，此处应是询问餐厅的食物质量，选项B“它有非常美味的食物吗”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据下文“Really? (真的吗？)”以及“Yes. They have coffee, tea, fruit juice, Coke and water. (是的。他们有咖啡、茶、果汁、可乐和水。)”可知，此处应是描述餐厅饮品丰富，选项A“他们供应各种各样的饮品”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据问句“Where is it? (它在哪里呢？)”可知，此处应是回答餐厅位置，选项E“它在市中心”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据问句“How about their service? (他们的服务怎么样呢？)”以及上文“It’s very good, too. (服务也非常好。)”可知，此处应是补充服务好的具体表现，选项D“服务员非常友好，而且总是面带微笑”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据问句“Is it expensive? (那里消费贵吗？)”以及上文“Not very. (不是很贵。)”可知，此处应是补充对价格的评价，选项C“我觉得它物有所值”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 书面表达（满分20分） 根据下面提示，以Healthy Diet为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示： 1.健康饮食的重要性。 （1）有助于保持健康与正常体重； （2）有助于保持体力，精力充沛地进行学习与劳动； （3）有助于提高生活质量。 2.什么是健康饮食？ （1）合理的饮食结构； （2）绿色蔬菜与水果； （3）愉快的心情，适量的体育锻炼与健康的饮食同等重要。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Healthy Diet Healthy diet is very important to us. Firstly, it helps to keep us fit and maintain a proper weight, which is crucial for preventing chronic diseases such as obesity and diabetes; Secondly it helps us to be energetic enough to study and work hard; Finally it helps to improve the quality of our life. In order to have a healthy diet, we should first have a reasonable and scientific diet which consists of enough green vegetables and fruit, and as little as possible the food high in fat, sugar and salt, which does great harm to our health. Besides, a cheerful state of mind and proper physical exercise are equally as important to our health as healthy diet. 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章论证了健康饮食的重要性及如何实现健康饮食。 【详解】1.词汇积累 健康的：fit→ healthy 合适的：proper→ reasonable 提升：improve→ enhance 由……组成：consist of→ be made up of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Healthy diet is very important to us. 拓展句：A healthy diet is very important to us because it provides essential nutrients that our bodies need to function properly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 In order to have a healthy diet, we should first have a reasonable and scientific diet which consists of enough green vegetables and fruit, and as little as possible the food high in fat, sugar and salt, which does great harm to our health. (运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】 Firstly, it helps to keep us fit and maintain a proper weight, which is crucial for preventing chronic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的单元测试卷，主要考查语音、词汇、语法、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1．yes A．very B．year C．rainy D．bicycle 2．lady A．last B．many C．make D．happy 3．now A．low B．how C．grow D．know 4．drive A．five B．city C．listen D．police 5．cinema A．cook B．clean C．catch D．center 第二节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Of all the ________, I love spring best because it is a symbol of life. A．seasons B．subjects C．colors D．hobbies 7．I’m hungry．Give me ________, please. A．a bread B．some breads C．a piece of bread D．two pieces of breads 8．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours? — Yes．We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems. A．manner B．process C．method D．activity 9．The children learned how to depend ________ themselves through the six months’ training. A．for B．with C．of D．on 10．________ Lisa’s prettiness, she was smart and helpful. A．Apart from B．In addition C．In spite of D．Except 11．Many scientists say that it’s important for us to have ________ food in our diet. A．a variety of B．a great deal C．a large number of D．a good many 12．We must make a contribution to ______ the environment. A．protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 13．If you want to pass the final exam, you should make full ________. A．information B．invitation C．preparations D．competitions 14．— Could you make ________ for my car? — Sure. A．room B．a room C．rooms D．the room 15．We should not eat ________ junk food. A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too 第三节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Before eating out, people use apps to choose a restaurant. Among a variety of reasons choosing a restaurant, which is the most important one that helps us make the decision? Apart from a general rating of 4 or 5 stars, we also consider factors like these: Location On weekdays, we choose a restaurant within walking distance. During weekends, we might be able to go a little bit further for a good restaurant. Apart from the quality of the food, we also pay attention to the cooking style. There are eight famous cuisines in China, various choices. People with different backgrounds may like different tastes. Price We should choose a restaurant within a proper price range. Spending too much money on eating is . Service Good service may give you a experience. Bad service may ruin your meal. Environment Be it cozy noisy, the environment of a restaurant contributes greatly to your dining experience. it wisely. 16．A．prefer B．tend to C．like D．enjoy 17．A．for B．with C．from D．to 18．A．should B．can C．may D．shall 19．A．usually B．never C．seldom D．hardly 20．A．Price B．Environment C．Service D．Food 21．A．offers B．offer C．offering D．offered 22．A．unwise B．wise C．clever D．smart 23．A．best B．better C．worse D．worst 24．A．and B．but C．so D．or 25．A．To choose B．Choosing C．Choose D．Have chosen 第四节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 After exercising, the 26 (one) thing that you want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water. When the water travels down your throat, you will feel so 27 (well). However, you are often 28 (tell) not to do so. Is drinking cold water really 29 (health)? Cold water is said to slow down a person’s digestion (消化). 30 (have) cold water or drinking cold drinks makes your body’s temperature lower. So, the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature back to normal. At the same time, less energy is used 31 digestion. So, 32 you can’t stop yourself from doing it while eating, drinking water at normal room temperature 33 (be) a better choice. Traditional Chinese medicine suggests that we should try to avoid 34 (drink) cold water. And in Europe, modern studies, 35 have been done by scientists, point out that drinking cold water can cause headaches. Scientists are still doing more research on this. Maybe in the future, they can give us more useful information. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分25 分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently caught people’s eye. It offers unique ice cream — each scoop (勺) is mixed with some Chinese herbal ingredients (中药成分)! You’ll find the Zhong Yao Tang ice cream shop on Xiangyang Road (South). The Chinese herbal ice cream comes in 16 different tastes. Their names tell you what you’ll get. Have you ever heard of Pei Pa Koa (枇杷膏)? The idea for this taste comes from the Chinese cough medicine of the same name. This medicine tastes sweet and is great for soothing the throat. Or how about the Chinese Afternoon Tea ice cream? It has longan fruit, red dates, and rice milk. And if you like fruit, you can try the Xi Gua Shuang ice cream. This one combines watermelon and mint. It’s super cool. The shop’s manager didn’t expect to welcome so many customers. Even some foreigners came to take a look. They quickly added English descriptions to the labels. Now everyone can get the scoop of the taste they like. This is a great way to try “new Chinese-style herbs”. Would you like a scoop, too? 36．How many tastes does the ice cream shop have? A．Three. B．Thirteen. C．Sixteen. D．Sixty. 37．What does the underlined word “soothing” mean in Chinese? A．复制 B．改变 C．描述 D．舒缓 38．The Chinese Afternoon Tea ice cream doesn’t have ________. A．rice milk B．longan fruit C．watermelons D．red dates 39．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce a special ice cream shop. B．To make people interested in Chinese herbs. C．To give the writer’s opinions of new Chinese-style herbs. D．To tell us why Chinese herbal ice cream becomes popular. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Films and Society. B．Food and Culture. C．Sports and History. D．People and Nature. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Where shall we have dinner tonight? B: I’d like to go to Twin Brothers. A: Have you ever been there? 41 ? B: Yes. They often have some new dishes. And 42 . A: Really? B: Yes. They have coffee, tea, fruit juice, Coke and water. A: Where is it? B: 43 . A: How about their service? B: It’s very good, too. 44 . A: Oh. That’s great. Is it expensive? B: Not very. I think 45 . A．they serve various kinds of drinks B．Does it have very good food C．it’s worth the price D．The waiters are very friendly and always wear a smile E．It’s in the city center 第三部分 书面表达（满分20分） 根据下面提示，以Healthy Diet为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示： 1.健康饮食的重要性。 （1）有助于保持健康与正常体重； （2）有助于保持体力，精力充沛地进行学习与劳动； （3）有助于提高生活质量。 2.什么是健康饮食？ （1）合理的饮食结构； （2）绿色蔬菜与水果； （3）愉快的心情，适量的体育锻炼与健康的饮食同等重要。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$