云南省德宏州2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试卷

德宏州2025年春季学期义务教育学校学业质量监测 七年级英语参考答案 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空 1—5 ADCBA 6—10 CBDCB 第二节 完形填空 11—15 BDCDA 16—20 BCADB 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，21−25小题，每小题1.5分，26−40小题，每小题1分，41−45小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 21—25 TFTFT 第二节 26—30 BCABD 31—35 DBCAB 36—40 BCDAC 第三节 41—45 EFDBG 第三部分 写作（共三节，46−55小题，每小题1分，书面表达10分，满分20分） 第一节 词形转换 46. heroes 47. safety 48. themselves 49. careful 50. checking 第二节 短语翻译 51. is full of 52. good habit 53. across from 54. come true 55. pocket money 第三节 书面表达（略） 书面表达评分标准 一档（9～10分）：内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。 二档（7～8分）：内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少。 三档（5～6分）：内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。 四档（1～4分）：有一定内容，但语法错误较多。 （注意：书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；抄袭卷中阅读材料的，抄袭部分不给分。） 七年级英语参考答案·第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 德宏州2025年春季学期义务教育学校学业质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 （全卷共三个部分，共 56个小题，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. Li Xiang bought __________useful book about smart shopping. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. The Changjiang River runs many parts of China. A. over B. past C. across D. through ( )3. You can find more information about the sports meet on your school _________. A. gift B. event C. website D. business ( )4. —Did you go to the market__________the park yesterday? —I went to the park. A. so B. or C. but D. and ( )5. We shouldn’t__________people with chopsticks. It’s impolite. A. point at B. look at C. arrive at D. knock at ( )6. The movie Ne Zha 2 is so__________that I want to see it again. A. sad B. cheap C. exciting D. expensive ( )7. Xiao Ya _________ her neighbors move into the new community last week. A. helps B. helped C. will help D. is helping ( )8. There _________two hospitals between the restaurant and the museum. A. be B. is C. am D. are ( )9. My sister does her homework __________ and seldom makes mistakes. A. loudly B. heavily C. carefully D. proudly ( )10. _________stay up late. It’s bad for your health. A. Do B. Don’t C. Does D. Doesn’t 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Teamwork is very important in our lives. Last month, our school held a basketball 11 . Our class formed a team to take part in it. At first, we didn’t play well together. Everyone wanted to show their own skills and didn’t 12 the ball to others. As a result, we lost some games. Our team leader (领导), Li Hua, realized (意识到) the 13 . He called a meeting and said, “Basketball is a team sport. We should support 14 help each other.” After that, we started to 15 . We practiced more and paid attention to teamwork. We learned to pass the ball at the 16 time and cheer for our teammates. Slowly, our performance (表现) got better. In the final game, we faced a very strong team. But we didn’t 17 . We fought together. 18 , we won the game. We were very tired but 19 . This experience taught us that we can get 20 goals by working together. Teamwork makes us stronger and helps us get more. ( )11. A. class B. match C. club D. party ( )12. A. play B. kick C. lose D. pass ( )13. A. choice B. experience C. problem D. advantage ( )14. A. or B. so C. but D. and ( )15. A. change B. search C. discuss D. support ( )16. A. easy B. right C. wrong D. difficult ( )17. A. put up B. pick up C. give up D. cheer up ( )18. A. Finally B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Really ( )19. A. sad B. true C. bad D. happy ( )20. A. my B. our C. your D. their 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 I work in a school library. There are many kinds of books in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow them. When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You can’t listen to music. And you can’t take your bag or wet umbrella (雨伞) into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. You must eat outside. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to others. You have to take good care of them and return them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. The library is open from Monday to Friday. Welcome to the library! You will have a good time here. ( )21. Students can read many kinds of books in the school library. ( )22. You can take your bag into the library. ( )23. You must take good care of books and return them on time. ( )24. The library is open every day. ( )25. The text mainly tells us something about the school library rules. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Big Sale! Buy more and save more! Watermelons ¥ 6/kilo Buy two kilos for ¥ 10 Strawberries ¥ 15/kilo Buy three kilos for ¥ 40 Orange juice ¥ 8/bottle Buy one and get one free Coffee ¥ 12/cup Bread ¥ 7/bag On Sale (On Sundays) Coffee   ¥ 9/cup Bread     ¥ 4/bag ( )26. How much will you pay for two kilos of watermelons? A. ¥ 8. B. ¥ 10. C. ¥ 12. D. ¥ 14. ( )27. How many kinds of food can you buy here? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )28. What kind of food is on sale on Sundays? A. Bread.   B. Strawberries. C. Watermelons. D. Orange juice. ( )29. If you want to buy three kilos of strawberries, you can save__________. A. 4 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 6 yuan. D. 7 yuan. ( )30. You can see the poster (海报) in a __________. A. zoo B. bank C. post office D. supermarket B I live in the Hexie Community. Last Saturday was the Community Volunteer Day. Many neighbors got together and helped out in the community. My family also took an active part in it. My father is a doctor, so he volunteered to provide medical services. He gave the old people free medical exams and some suggestions about keeping healthy. My mother is an English teacher. She helped children with their homework. Most of these children’s parents were very busy. They couldn’t have enough time to help children with their study. My mother is humorous. She always makes study fun. Children in my community were happy to study with her. I took part in the cleaning activity. We collected rubbish in the community. We worked for about three hours and collected a lot of rubbish. The Community Volunteer Day is meaningful. Everyone tried his or her best to lend a helping hand. We all wanted to make our community a better place to live. ( )31. When was the Community Volunteer Day? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. D. Last Saturday. ( )32. What did the father do on the Community Volunteer Day? A. He collected rubbish. B. He provided medical services. C. He cleaned up the community. D. He helped children with their homework. ( )33. What does the underlined word “humorous” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 耐心的 B. 积极的 C. 幽默的 D. 幸福的 ( )34. Which of the following words can best describe (描述) the writer’s parents? A. Helpful. B. Smart. C. Quiet. D. Fair. ( )35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Suggestions about keeping healthy. B. The community volunteer activities. C. The rules in different cultures. D. The importance of wise spending. C Water is important. We all need water. Most people drink about two liters (升) every day. Water helps us stay clean, cook and grow food. In some countries, there is a lot of clean water. In other places, clean water is hard to find. This is a big problem. Today, 2.7 billion people don’t always have enough water. By 2025, two thirds (三分之二) of the world’s people may not have enough water. Some places are always very dry. There is not a lot of rain. Sometimes people build cities in dry places. That is not a good idea. Other places do have enough water. But people there are not always wise about using water. They waste water. They water yards too much. They water the yards at the wrong time in hot weather. We can start with little things to save water at home. We can take quick showers. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth or clean the dishes. We shouldn’t clean our cars often. There is very little water in the word. Let’s work together to save water in our daily life. ( )36. How much water do most people drink every day? A. About one liter of water. B. About two liters of water. C. About three liters of water. D. About four liters of water. ( )37. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. The weather is very hot. B. Some cities are very crowded. C. There is no enough water. D. Some water is very dirty. ( )38. From the text we know people waste water in ___________. A. watering farms B. watering parks C. watering playgrounds D. watering yards ( )39. What can we know in paragraph 4? ① Take quick showers. ② Turn off the tap when we brush teeth. ③ Collect the water when it rains. ④ Reuse water at school. A.①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ②④ ( )40. Which is the best title of the text? A. The Sea Water B. The Thirsty World C. Saving Water D. The Clean Water 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Parents love us most in the world. We should also love them. 41 ◆Make a picture for them. Making a picture is just a little thing. 42 If you want to make your parents happy, you can draw a picture for them. It will be a treasure (珍品) to them. ◆Keep your room clean. Your parents are busy every day. They need to do housework and take care of you. 43 So try to keep your room clean and let your parents have a rest. ◆ 44 Every family member should do something for dinner. You can try to cook the food by yourself. If you’re young, ask someone to help you do the cooking. ◆If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. 45 If you do it, your parents will be more understanding. You can do something for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. A. I love you, mom. B. Cook them a dinner. C. Everyone offered help to school. D. All these things make them tired. E. Here are some ways to show your love. F. But most of you may never do such a thing. G. You don’t need to worry about saying sorry. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. There are many ____________ in Chinese history. (hero) 47. The traffic rules are very important for our ____________. (safe) 48. The students enjoyed ____________ at the school camping last week. (they) 49. We must be ____________ with the grass and flowers on the ground. (care) 50. Lingling always spends a few minutes in ____________ the answers in an exam. (check) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Our class is a big family. It ____________ love. (充满) 52. We need to develop a ____________ of speaking English every day. (好习惯) 53. The Jianguo Hotel is ____________ the bus station. It’s easy to find. (在……对面) 54. Work hard and your dream will ____________ one day. (实现) 55. The kids should learn to make a plan for their ____________. (零花钱) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） A Wonderful Trip 提示：旅行可以让我们开拓视野，增长见识，丰富阅历。请以“A Wonderful Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你记忆中最精彩的一次旅行经历，并谈谈你的收获和感受。 要求：1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 七年级英语试题卷·第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$