宁夏中卫市中宁县第二中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题

2024-2025学年七年级第二学期英语期末试卷 （考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 选择题 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What can Eric do? A. B. C. ( )2. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. B. C. ( )3. What is Jack's mum doing? A. She is eating dinner. B. She is calling. C. She is cooking. ( )4. What would Jack like for dinner? A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Fish. ( )5. How is the weather now? A. Cloudy. B. Hot. C. Cold. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 ( )6. What do they have for breakfast? A. Sandwiches, bread and milk. B. Sandwiches, chicken and vegetables. C. Sandwiches, bread and chicken. ( )7. What did Steve's father do last night? A. He visited his friend. B. He wrote his book. C. He read a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 ( )8. What club is Peter in? A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club. ( )9. How long does Peter stay in the club every day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. ( )10. When does Peter do homework? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11. How was Tom's weekend? A. Boring. B. Busy. C.Free. ( )12. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. ( )13. How was Tom's maths homework? A.Easy. B. Difficult. C. Too much. ( )14. Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His aunt. ( )15. Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A. At home. B. At his aunt's house. C. On his school playground. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. A kind of traditional Chinese food16._______ dumplings. Now let's17.________ about them. There are different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and 18.________ in them; others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork.19________ people make dumplings at home. If you have no 20.__________ to make them, you can buy some from the supermarkets. People usually eat them 21.______ vinegar(醋).The Spring Festival is very important in China. When the Spring Festival 22. ______, we make dumplings. We usually put a coin(硬币)in a dumpling. 23.________ someone eats the dumpling with a coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new 24._________. Welcome 25.________ China, and you can enjoy the traditional Chinese food—dumplings. ( )16. A. be B. am C. is D. are ( )17. A. think B. talk C. say D. speak ( )18. A. vegetables B. fruit C. juice D. special ( )19. A. Really B. Never C. Usually D. Hardly ( )20. A. money B. menu C. time D. skill ( )21. A. on B. with C. from D. under ( )22. A. stops B. goes C. comes D. waits ( )23. A. And B. If C. Because D. After ( )24. A. day B. month C. vacation D. year ( )25. A. in B. at C. for D. to 三、阅读理解（共2节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sam is a middle school student from Australia. He’s 12 years old. Now it’s 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it’s raining. He’s looking at the weather report on his computer Next five days Temperature (温度) in the next 24 hours 26．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 27．How is the weather on Friday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Snowy. 28．Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A．riding a bike B．playing soccer C．making a snowman D．running in a park 29．At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A．1℃ B．4℃ C．6℃ D．10℃ B It's nine o'clock at night. What are you doing? Watching TV, doing your homework, or chatting on your mobile phones? It is important for students to get a good sleep every night. If you don't sleep well at night, you cannot do your work well at school the next day. We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight. But most students don't get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork.I read an interesting article(文章) in a newspaper. It says young students are facing a new problem. They may go to bed early, but a lot of them wake up(醒来)in the middle of the night. They wake up not because of using the bathroom. They wake up because they are afraid of missing out（错过）! The article says school children wake up during the night to look at their mobile phones. They are afraid that they may miss something important on the mobile phones. They wake up at all times of the night and go online. I'd like to ask you to turn off your mobile phones at night. And you won't miss anything important. ( )30. It's best for students to sleep ______ hours every day. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten ( )31. The underlined word “That” refers to(指的是) ______. A. Not getting up early B. Not getting enough sleep C. Not having a mobile phone D. Not doing homework ( )32. Where does the writer read the interesting article? A. In a book. B. On the computer. C. In a newspaper. D. In a supermarket. ( )33. Why do most students wake up at midnight? A. Because they want to go to the bathroom. B. Because they don't finish their homework. C. Because they forget to turn off their mobile phones. D. Because they are afraid of missing something important. C How do you spend your weekend? Doing right activities(活动) can make you relax and have a very good weekend. That's why you should make the most of your weekend to feel refreshed and happy when you get back to weekdays. Here are four ways to spend your weekend wisely(明智地). Reading books Reading books is often the best thing to do during your weekend, as it helps you take a break from school. ▲_____ Spending time outside can make you feel connected to nature and refreshed. You can walk or do some exercise to keep yourself healthy as well. You do not have time to do these two things on weekdays, so weekend is the best time for doing these activities. Writing a diary(日记) Your weekdays may be hard, happy, or sad. Why don't you write them down into your diary? Writing can lift a huge weight off your heart and mind, so writing down what happened during the whole week can help you to enjoy your weekend even more. Spending time to plan for the next week Finally, you should think about your plans for what you will do next week, how many meetings you will join, how many tests you will have, and so on. ( )34. According to the passage, ____ is the best weekend activity for students. A. walking B. sleeping C. reading D. exercising ( )35. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. Spending time at home B. Walking or getting exercise C. Relaxing in the park D. Spending time walking with friends ( )36. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to（指的是） ____. A. your weekdays B. happy things C. two best things D. things you finished ( )37. The purpose(目的) of this passage is to tell us ____. A. how to have a busy weekend B. how to relax on the weekend C. how to spend your weekend best D. how to have a happy weekend D Are you asked to jump the rope for the senior high school entrance examination? Do you like the idea?Here are some reasons（理由） why you should do the sport. It is a kind of full-body exercise. Jumping the rope works on the whole body and it requires almost all of the muscles（肌肉）to work as well as your shoulder, arms, belly and legs. And when jumping, you also make the joints（关节）in your ankles （脚踝）and feet strong. If you love jumping tricks like crossing your arms, you will work your back and chest muscles. It is great for the brain. When you skip while breathing deeply, you are able to clear your mind. This kind of exercise can also help you pay full attention to one subject. Also it helps improve your memory and reading skills because both the right and left sides of the brain are active while you are skipping. What’s more, it improves your mood, too. It is great for the heart and lungs（肺）. Jumping increases your heart rate . Try jumping the rope for just one minute. Then you will find yourself breathless. When you are out of breath, you are improving your lung power. It is good for the bones（骨头）. When jumping the rope, you are placing more stress on your bones. This can make your bones stronger. For people with weak bones, it’s better to choose to do proper jumping exercises. 38. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. To explain the rules of rope-jumping. B. To introduce the benefits(好处) of rope-jumping. C. To discuss the history of rope-jumping. D. To compare different ways of rope-jumping. 39. Which is the structure of the passage? A . B. C. D. 40. How many reasons does the writer give for rope-jumping? A. Two B. Three C. Four D.Five 41. What is TRUE about jumping the rope? A.For people with weak bones, it’s the best to choose jumping exercises. . B. Jumping the rope only works on the arms and legs. C. When you skip, you are able to clear your mind. D. Jumping can’t improve your lung power. 第二节 阅读还原 阅读下面对话，从5个选项中选择4个恰当的句子完成此对话。   A: Good afternoon, welcome to Foodies. What would you like?   B: 42    A: Sure. We have tomato, cabbage, and carrot dumplings with eggs inside. 43    B: I want some cabbage and carrot dumplings.   A: 44    B: Twelve cabbage dumplings and six carrot dumplings, please. 45    A: All right. Please wait a minute. A．What kind of dumplings do you want? B．I’d like some delicious dumplings. C．How much are they? D．How many would you like? E．I would like to eat them here. 四.补全对话(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A:Hello, Dave. This is Jeff speaking. B:Hello, Jeff! A: 46._______________________________________ B:I'm at my grandma's home and watching TV now. A:What shows are you watching? B: 47.____________________________________ A:What animals do you like? B: 48.___________________________________ A: I think they are scary. Don't you think so? B:49.__________________________________ A:By the way, can you help me with my English this afternoon? B: 50. _______________________.You can come to my house tonight. A.Are tigers your favourite animals? B. No, I think they are great. C. I'm watching the Animal World. D. What are you doing now? E. I like tigers. F. Yes, of course. 非选择题（共45分） 五.听力填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 An Email from Jane To Her 51. . What it was about Jane's 52. vacation. ·She stayed in London for 53. days. ·The food in Paris was delicious. ·She 54. some friends in Beijing. ·She likes 55. in the street of Tokyo. 六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Today we went 56. a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told57.________(we) about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested 58. I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some 59. （strawberry）. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer 60._______(teach) us how to cut branches and 61.__________(leaf) from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. 62. （final）, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed 63. （work）with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn't easy! It made me think of the saying: “Every grain 64.________(come) from hard work.” My mum cooked vegetables for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious! They 65.__________ (certain) taste good when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. 七、综合填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 slowly, although, visit, of, spirits, beautiful, rock, my, tiring, be We're here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and 66.______ look like a part of a painting. We're at a rest area now. Climbing is hard, but we're making good progress.67. ________ the weather is bad, many people here are still in high 68.__________.I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I'm encouraging him. Today I'm 69. _________ Mount Huangshan with my family. I'm not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks grey, and you can't see much because 70. ______ the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb 71. _______ .Climbing is 72. ________ ! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There 73. _______ (be) many other tourists at this rest area, but they don't seem tired at all. Instead, they're talking and laughing! 74_______sister Helen is also in high spirits. We're here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is 75. ________ in the sunlight. I'm tired and hungry , but it feels good to be at the top. 八、任务型阅读（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面图文, 根据图文内容, 在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语, 使短文内容完整、通顺（每空一词）。 Once upon a time there was a very poor woodcutter (伐木工). He lived with his wife in a forest with lots of trees. On Christmas Eve, when the couple wanted to sit down for dinner, they heard someone knocking at the door. To their surprise, there stood a child in dirty clothes. He looked very tired. Also, it seemed that he didn’t eat food for a long time. The woodcutter invited the child to come in for food. The boy ate a lot. After the dinner, the woodcutter gave him a small bed to rest. The next morning, the couple woke up and heard someone singing. It was the most beautiful voice they had ever heard. They went to the window and saw the child turn into a lovely angel (天使). He was singing a Christmas song. At that time, instead of wearing dirty clothes, he wore beautiful clothes. When the child saw the woodcutter and his wife, he said, “I am the Christ Child. I have got your kindness and now this is my gift to you.” He broke a stick from a tree and planted it. He told them, “It will grow food at Christmas and you will have much food in cold winter.” Long time ago, a poor woodcutter lived with his wife. On Christmas Eve, a boy knocked at their door when the 76 sat down for dinner. The boy looked tired and 77 . The woodcutter asked him to come in for food and a rest. The next morning, the boy became a lovely angel. And he was singing a song. At that time, he wore 78 ________ . To thank the woodcutter and his wife’s kindness, the boy broke a stick from a tree and 79 it. Very soon a magic tree with different foods grows. From then on, they live 80 . As they stood listening. the stick grew into a magic tree covered with different foods. From then on, they weren’t poor anymore and live a happy life 九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你叫李华。我市青少年活动中心将举办“新时代好少年”评选活动, 请你根据下面导图的提示向组委会写一封介绍信，推荐一下你自己吧。 姓名、年龄（13岁） 最喜欢的动物、食物、运动及原因 A Good Boy 家规/校规(2条) 上周日活动（含地点、活动及感受） Dear Mr.Brown, I would like to take part in the activity. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ —————————————————————————— Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$