内容正文:
冀教版Unit 3 Safety英语九年级全册
Lesson 16 How safe is your home
Lead in
prevent [ prɪ'vent] v.阻止。预防
certain ['sɜːtn] adj.某些,某个
themselves [ðəmˈselvz] prop,(他她它)们自己
baking [beɪkɪŋ] n. 烘焙
soda ['səʊdə] n. 苏打
salt [sɔ:lt] n.食盐
scissors ['sɪzəz] n.剪刀
knife [naɪf] n.刀
poison ['pɔɪzn] n. 毒药。毒物
heat [hi:t] n. 高温。v.加热
burn [bɜ:n] v. 烧伤
bathtub[ˈbɑ:θtʌb] n.浴缸
slip [slɪp]. v. 滑倒
What place makes you feel the most comfortable?
Home.
Lead in
Do you think your home is a safe place?
Why or why not?
Language Goal
1.掌握本课单词:prevent, certain, burn, slip, put out 等
2.掌握祈使句的用法
3.了解家里存在的安全隐患并且知道如何防范危险
(1)忘记某物
把某物留在某地
忘带钥匙了
forget the key
把钥匙忘在家里了
leave the key at home
(2)把某人单独留下
leave...alone
forget sth
leave sth +地点状语
(1)扑灭;熄灭
put on
put away
put down
put in
put off
put back
put up
put out kitchen fires
穿上
收起来,收拾
放下
放进,提交
推迟;延期
放回
举起;张贴;竖起;搭建
prevent
[prɪ'vent]
v. stop sth. happening
stop sb. from doing sth.
预防、阻止
(1)某些事故____________________
(2)确定;无疑; 确信
对……确定
确信……
确保做某事/一定会做某事
你肯定是那本书吗?
Are you certain about/of that book?
我确定把钥匙落在厨房里了。
I’m certain that I left the keys in the kitchen.
certain accidents
be certain of/about...
be certain that...
be certain/sure to do sth
(1)…的安全贴士
(2)对...小心谨慎
(3)割伤自己
(4)做……是容易的
(5)保持某物干燥
(6)洗淋浴
(7)烧完,烧坏
safety tips for....
be careful with
cut oneself
It’s easy to…
keep sth dry
have a shower/bath
burn out/off
Safety tips for preventing accidents in the bathroom
Dos Don’ts
Be sure to keep the bathroom floor dry after you have a shower or bath.
1 Never use electricity in the shower or bathtub.
2 Never leave small children alone in a bath tub.
put out 扑灭
baking soda 小苏打
Structures and Expressions
Let’s do it!
Read the lesson and complete the table.
Safety tips for preventing accidents in the kitchen
Dos Don’ts
·Don’t stand on chairs.
·Don’t use water to put out kitchen fires.
·Don’t keep poisons in the kitchen.
·Don’t put the things that are easy to
catch fire near the stove.
·Be careful with scissors and knives!
·Be careful with fire and heat when
you cook.
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1. Sometimes home is not safe enough. ( )
2. The kitchen and the living room are the
two most dangerous rooms in the house. ( )
3. People can prevent certain accidents. ( )
4. People should use water to put out kitchen fires. ( )
5. Be sure to keep the bathroom floor dry
before you have a shower or bath. ( )
T
F
T
bathroom
F
baking soda or salt
F
after
Task
Don’t _________ chairs.
Don’t use water to _______ kitchen fires.
Be __________ scissors and knives!
Don’t ___________ in the kitchen.
Be careful with ____ and ____ when you cook.
stand on
Safety tips for preventing accidents
In the kitchen
Many people hurt themselves by __________ chairs.
put out
careful with
keep poisons
fire
heat
You don’t want to _____________.
Many people _____________ in the kitchen.
Use ____________ or ____ instead.
falling off
cut themselves
burn yourself
baking soda
salt
Complete the following sentences.
Task
15
知识点
be sure 的用法:
be sure to do sth.表示说话人对主语的判断,认为句子主语“必定做某事, 必然会做某事,准会做某事”。
eg:He is sure to know about it.
他一定知道这件事。
考向一【重点】
温馨提示:be sure to do 用在祈使句中,不是表示判断,而是表示对对方的要求,意为:“务必要做……,一定要做……”。
eg:Be sure to take the message to her.
一定要把口信捎给她。
Be Careful!
Here are some of the most common accidents that happen at home:
Scalding—Hot water or drinks can scald you badly. Be careful when you smell your coffee and want to drink it right away!
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
Scalding Cuts Falls Burns
Safety tips for preventing accidents
In the bathroom
Never use _________ in the shower or bathtub.
It’s easy to ____ and ____ on a wet floor.
electricity
slip
fall
It can _____ you.
hurt
_______ to keep the bathroom floor dry _____ you have a shower or bathroom.
Be sure
after
3. Never leave small children _______ in a bathtub.
alone
________—Every year,quite a lot of children fall and hurt themselves. They fall off furniture or down the stairs. Climbing trees,high walls or fences can be dangerous,too.
________—Many people are badly burnt or even die in house fires. A cigarette can easily start a fire. People can be burnt by a hot iron or matches.
________—Glass causes the most serious cuts. So do knives and scissors. These things should be kept away from children.
Falls
Burns
Cuts
知识点
leave sb./sth. alone让某人/某物独自呆着
考向一
eg:Don't leave the boy alone at home.
不要把那个男孩独自留在家里。
leave 用法小结:
①leave for+某地“离开去某地”。
eg:Tommy left for Beijing yesterday.
汤米昨天去北京了。
②leave sb./sth.alone“让某人/某物独自呆着”。
eg:Don't leave her alone.
别让她独自呆着。
③leave sth.+某地“把某物遗留在某地”。
eg:I've left my gloves on the bus.
我把我的手套落在公交车上了。
1. Jim, _____ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give
2. _____ get off the lorry until it stops.
A. Do B. Can’t C. / D. Don’t
3. — ____ higher, and you will see the house.
— OK.
A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. Stand
4.—Let's go hiking staying at home,shall we?
—Good idea!
A.instead B.instead of
C.as well as D.as well
Exercises
C
D
D
B
safety tips for…in the kitchen
Read and retell
stand on chairs
put out kitchen fires
scissors or knives
poison
fire and heat
safety tips for…in the bathroom
electricity
slip and fall
keep… dry
Make a poster. What should you do to stay safe at home? Give
more tips for home safety.
Example:
Be careful with hot water.
Don’t climb trees or high walls.
当堂检测
一、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
1.Stay away from the gas.It's _________.
2.You must keep yourself _________ when you want to save others.
3.I will do my homework __________ watching TV.
4.Lily made a lot of mistakes in the exam because she was too _______.
5.Many people needn't do the work by _________ with the help of the robot.
danger,oneself,safety,care,instead of
dangerous
instead of
themselves
careless
safe
二、句型转换。
1.He did the work all by himself.(同义句转换)
He did the work .
2.You shouldn’t keep the floor wet before you use electricity.(同义句转换)
You should the floor before you use electricity.
3.Use water to put out kitchen fires.(改为否定句)
water to put out kitchen fires.
4.Many accidents happen because people are careless.(改为一般疑问句)
many accidents because people are careless?
5.You mustn’t leave small children alone in a bathtub.(改为祈使句)
small children alone in a bathtub.
alone
keep dry
Don’t use
Do happen
Don’t leave
课堂总结
Unit 3
Lesson 16
祈使句句型:
1.(Please) + Do sth. !
2.Be + adj. !
3.(Please) + Don’t do sth. !
4.Never do sth. !
了解家里存在的安全隐患并且知道如何防范危险
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