2025年中考英语语法复习之一般将来时讲义+练习

2025-08-17
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一般将来时 1. 一般将来时的定义(什么情况下用一般将来时?) 表示将来某一时刻发生的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 2. 基本结构 1) will+动词原形 肯定句:主语+will+动原+其它 I will visit my grandma this Sunday. 否定句:主语+will not(won’t)+动原+其它 We won’t be free tomorrow. 一般疑问句:Will+主语+动原+其它 Will you play chess after school? 2) be going to +动词原形:表示打算、计划了的事情,也表示将要发生的动作或情况。 肯定句:主语+be going to+动原+其它 Mike is going to plant trees next week. 否定句:主语+be not going to+动原+其它 We aren’t going to travel this summer holiday. 一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动原+其它 What is she going to do this weekend? 3. 标志词 1) tomorrow系列,the day after tomorrow , tomorrow morning 2) this系列,this week , this afternoon 3) next系列,next Sunday , next month , next time 4) in+将来的时间, in 2035 ,in a year 5) 其他 in the future , soon ,some day ,from now on(从现在起) 一般将来时综合练习 1.— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A.where we are going B.where we went C.where are we going D.where did we go 2.—Lisa, your shoes are dirty. —Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes. A.wash B.will wash C.washed D.have washed 3.My mother with her students ________ to volunteer at the old people’s home next week. A.is going B.are going C.goes 4.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A.that we will have to put off the meeting B.if we would put off the meeting C.whether we will put off the meeting D.where we will put off the meeting 5.— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A.had B.have had C.were having D.are going to have 6.I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A.order B.ordered C.was ordering D.will order 7.—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A.was B.has been C.are D.will be 8.There ________ a famous activity in the southwest of China next weekend. A.is B.will have C.will be 9.—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A.design B.designed C.will design D.was designing 10.We are ________ take a school trip tomorrow. A.go to B.going to C.goes to D.gone to 11.His little brother ________ middle school in July 2023. A.finishes B.is finishing C.finished D.will finish 12.Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years. A.becomes B.became C.will become D.has become 13.After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A.have B.have had C.had D.will have 14.I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing. A.will be; is B.is; will be C.will be; is going to be 15.I ________ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come? A.go B.went C.was going D.will go 16.I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony. A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone 17.—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days? —He won’t, unless he ________. A.will attend, is invited B.attends, will be invited C.will attend, invites 18.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? I want to go shopping with you. —Maybe next Saturday afternoon. A.when are you going to Luofu Plaza B.when you went to Luofu Plaza C.when you are going to Luofu Plaza 19.—The car will not start. What can I do? —Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push. A.give B.gave C.have given D.will give 20.Tom hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday. A.where he will have a picnic B.where will he have a picnic C.where he had a picnic D.where did he have a picnic 21.—Hurry up! The plane ________ in one and a half hours.  —Don’t worry. I will drive you to the airport immediately. A.will take off B.takes off C.took off 22.—Hello, Alan. This is Bill. What are you doing now? —I’m watching a program on TV. It started at 6:30 pm and ________ on for another one hour. A.has been B.was C.is D.will be 23.I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home. A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rain C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains 24.Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day. A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded 25.—What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen?  —I ________my grandparents. A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.am going to visit 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025年中考英语语法复习之一般将来时讲义+练习
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