河南省洛阳市新安县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024~2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚，按要求规范做题。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. Why is the woman happy today? A. Because it’s her birthday today B. Because she’ll meet her old friend. C. Because she’ll meet her old neighbour. 2. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a restaurant. B. At the man’s home. C. At the woman’s home. 3. What’s the matter with Elmer’s clothes? A. They are dirty. B. They are out of style. C. They are worn out（破旧）. 4. Who will borrow Jack’s bike? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Jack’s brother. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What color of shoes does the woman like? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Red. 7. What size of shoes does the woman take? A. Size 34. B. Size 36. C. Size 39. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How long are they going to be away? A. About two weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About four weeks. 9. What are they going to do along the way? A. Taste delicious food. B. Try on Tibetan costumes. C. Explore the dying forests. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. When will Class Three have a game show? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 11. What is Danny good at doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing ping-pong. 12. Who wants to be a football player in the future? A. Kim. B. James. C. Tony. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does Ben want to buy? A. A cotton T-shirt. B. A silk T-shirt. C. A pair of cotton jeans 14. What color does Ben like best? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 15. Who will Ann buy a gift for? A. Herself. B. Her borther. C. Her friend. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。 Craig Kielburger and his organization What’s the name of it 16 the Children When he started it when he was 17 Why he started it read a story about a poor boy who was 18 knew /many children in some countries couldn’t go to school What it does help 19 the education in some countries have built more than 700 schools and school rooms provide clean water and 20 care 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解。（A、B、C每小题2分，D每小题1分，共35分） A Expo Food Guangzhou The Expo Hall covers an area of 28,770 square meters. There will be more than 2,000 exhibitors (展商) in it. Date: June 24-26 Address: No. 1000, Xingang East Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou Mr. Chen Taian Cooking Camp If you are interested in cooking delicious meals, you’d better join a cooking camp. We will have a good time. Date: June 5th to 10th Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Place: No.68 Yucai Road Tel: 11923361905 Mrs. Yang Fashion Design Training Center Training purpose: Educating people first, enjoying happiness. If you like fashion design, please join us quickly. Don’t miss the chance! Days: Every Saturday and Sunday Time: 1:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Place: Art room Tel: 9123-6621 Mrs. Lin Yongkang Club Taiji is one of China’s traditional programs. It is now more about helping people to keep fit. Place: East side of People’s Square Time: 7:00 to 8:30 every morning Mr. Ma 1 How long will the Expo Food Guangzhou last? A. Two days B. Three days C. Four days D. Five days 2. If you want to learn fashion design, which number should you call? A. 11923361905 B. There is no number provided. C. 9123-6621 D. We don’t know. 3. Where is the Taian Cooking Camp located? A. No.68 Yucai Road B. East side of People’s Square C. Art room D. No.1000, Xingang East Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 4. Which activity can you participate (参与) in if you are free in the morning and interested in traditional Chinese programs? A. Expo Food Guangzhou B. Taian Cooking Camp C. Fashion Design Training Center D. Yongkang Club 5. Which of the following statements about Expo Food Guangzhou is correct? A. It is held from June 15-17 at the east side of People’s Square. B. There are over 3,000 exhibitors mainly showcasing fashion design works. C. It takes place from June 24-26 with over 2,000 exhibitors. D. It is held in an art room and includes cooking courses. B Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, Sichuan, is famous for its multi-sole cloth shoes (千层底布鞋). The shoes’ soles are made of layers (层) of cloth. The town has 700 years of shoemaking history. During the Ming Dynasty, not all the people could wear boots. Because of that, cloth shoes became popular, especially in Sichuan Province. It’s not easy to make Tangchang cloth shoes. There are 32 steps (步骤) to make a pair of them. They are made in a special way. Growing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang is skillful in making cloth shoes. The 66-year-old woman started making shoes in her twenties. Lai worked at a cloth shoe factory after finishing high school. It took her three years to learn the skills in making the shoes. She said the most important step was making the soles. It was not that easy. In 1998, Lai lost her job when the factory closed. However, she decided to open a small factory to pass on her skills. Her two younger sisters also joined. Later, Lai opened her own shoe store. In 2015, her son Ai Peng gave up his job to help her. Ai added some Chinese elements (元素) to make the shoes more fashionable. This helped them to sell about 10,000 pairs of shoes each year, both online and in their store. With over 20 kinds of shoes, Tangchang cloth shoes are friendly to the environment. In 2018, the official added them to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). 6. Why did cloth shoes become popular during the Ming Dynasty? A. Because boots were not good-looking. B. Because it was easy for people to buy them. C. Because not all the people could wear boots. D. Because they were comfortable. 7. Lai Shufang thought making the soles was the most ________ step. A. important B. exciting C. boring D. difficult 8. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text? A. Tangchang has 700 years of shoemaking history. B. Tangchang cloth shoes are friendly to the environment. C. Lai spent three years learning the skills in making the shoes. D. Lai’s two younger sisters joined after she opened her own shoe store. 9. The writer told Lai’s story in the order of ________. A. persons B. time C. space D. seasons 10. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To give us some information about a town in Chengdu. B. To ask us to buy the Tangchang cloth shoes online. C. To tell us the Tangchang cloth shoes and a skillful maker. D. To help us learn how to make the Tangchang cloth shoes. C ①Foreigners like growing flowers in the garden and enjoy the nice smell in spring. However, Chinese people prefer growing vegetables and get a harvest (丰收) in autumn. For Chinese, bottles, boxes, even plastic bags are perfect for growing vegetables. ②It’s said that there is a “vegetable gene (基因)” in every Chinese. After all, they have farmed for thousands of years and get rich experience in growing vegetables. Because of this, they grow vegetables around the world, creating conditions for planting before there are any. ③A group of parents of Chinese students once grew vegetables at Yale University. This area used to be covered with weeds (杂草). To help alter the situation, these Chinese parents worked together and finally turned weeds into vegetables. ④Africa is such a poor place. Many hard-working and kind-hearted Chinese workers went there to help. They helped build roads as well as taught Africans how to farm. All kinds of fruits and vegetables have been grown in Africa. ⑤The soldiers (士兵) on the islands of the South China Sea also created a vegetable garden through their own efforts. It used to be difficult for the soldiers to eat fresh vegetables on the islands. But recently, they harvested 750 kg of vegetables on sandy beaches. Everyone was excited. ⑥With the development of the country, Chinese people have grown vegetables all over the world, from America to Africa, from South Pole to the outer space. Just as what we saw in the movie, the day of planting potatoes on Mars will not be far away. 11. How did the writer start the text? A. By listing some numbers. B. By asking some questions. C. By telling different jokes. D. By comparing different facts. 12. Where did the soldiers grow vegetables according to the text? A. At Yale University. B. In Africa. C. On the islands. D. In the outer space. 13. The writer writes this text in a ________ tone (语气). A. polite B. proud C. serious D. bored 14. What does the underlined word “alter” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. explore B. change C. correct D. keep 15. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②—③④⑤—⑥ B. ①—②③④⑤—⑥ C. ①②③—④⑤—⑥ D. ①②—③④—⑤⑥ D People don't run for health every time. A running event (活动) took place in Washington D.C. on Saturday morning. ___16___They wanted to raise money for eight students at the Washington Latin School. The students are planning a 10-day trip to China. They have learned Chinese for years. ___17___But long-distance travelling is expensive, so the students need money. Christina teaches Chinese in the school and she is the trip organizer (组织者). ___18___ So she came up with the idea-the running event. People needed to pay $20 each if they took part in the event. In the end, the students raised $3,000 in total. ___19___ Rose began to learn Chinese six years ago. She is always active in Chinese class. She is excited about making friends with Chinese people. ___20___ The students will go to Beijing, and then Changsha, in central China's Hunan Province. They will stay in a school, visit food markets and have a cooking lesson there. A. They are interested in Chinese culture and want to learn more. B. She is even teaching herself how to use chopsticks now. C. Many people took part in the event. D. She hoped people could give a hand to make the students' dream come true. E. And their school would also give them $500. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Have you ever thought about traveling in the UK or studying there? If your answer is ____21____, then you should learn a thing or two about British ____22____. British people are famous for their love of saying “sorry”. For example, if someone has booked a seat on a train ____23____ finds that there is another person sitting in it, the first person will probably ____24____ first. They also prefer a “proper” apology. A ____25____ “sorry” is not enough. When others apologize to you, it’s ___26___ to say “It’s okay” to accept it. Otherwise, the situation may get ____27____. Besides “sorry”, “please” and “thank you” are ____28____ in daily conversations. For instance, when you get ____29____ in a shop, you should say “thank you” to the cashier (收银员). In social situations, personal space is important. British people usually don’t like to stand too _____30_____ to others. And they often avoid talking about _____31_____ topics like age or money. If you are invited to a British home, it’s a good idea to arrive _____32_____. And don’t forget to _____33_____ a small gift, like flowers or chocolates. When you are at the dinner table, use the cutlery (餐具) in the _____34_____ way. And remember, it’s polite to _____35_____ all the food on your plate. 21. A. yes B. no C. maybe D. never 22. A. culture B. etiquette (礼节) C. history D. food 23. A. and B. but C. or D. so 24. A. shout B. argue C. apologize D. leave 25. A. sincere B. quick C. fake D. funny 26. A. wrong B. polite C. rude D. strange 27. A. improve B. remain C. worse D. change 28. A. rare B. common C. strange D. special 29. A. food B. drinks C. change D. gifts 30. A. far B. close C. high D. low 31. A. interesting B. boring C. personal D. general 32. A. early B. on time C. late D. randomly 33. A. bring B. take C. leave D. buy 34. A. wrong B. right C. special D. common 35. A. finish B. waste C. leave D. cook 四、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分） 36. Tom ran fast so that he wouldn’t be late for school.（同义句） _____________________________________________________. 37. The children are so lovely that everyone likes them very much.（同义句） ________________________. 38. Kangkang’s mother seemed to prefer cheongsam two years ago. (同义句) _____________________________________________________ 39. Jane wants to know. Can we finish the work on time?（合并宾语从句） _____________________________________________________ 40. Did you know? Why did Michael leave the party early last night?（合并宾语从句） _____________________________________________________? 五、（共15分） 语篇填空。每空限填一词，用正确形式填空。 win big invite a quick keep success of type because Hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group, has ___41___ become popular. It has a long history that goes back thousands ___42___ years. There are many different ___43___ of Hanfu, each with its own beauty. Young people today love Hanfu ___44___ it looks nice and shows Chinese culture. Some students make their own Hanfu clubs at school. They share pictures of Hanfu on social media and ___45___ others to join. These clubs grow ___46___ every year. Many designers work hard to make modern Hanfu. They ___47___ mix old styles with new ideas. Their Hanfu designs are liked by more and more people. Now, Hanfu shows are common in big cities. These shows help Hanfu ___48___ more fans. With the love and hard work of people, Hanfu ___49___ getting more attention. It stands as ___50___ shining example of how traditional culture can find new life in modern times. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Once upon a time, there was a town called Boring. It was by the side of Dull Lake. It was a strange town. The people of Boring never smiled. They did not know ___51___ to laugh. What ___52___ boring town! No one knew how to smile, laugh or tell a joke. Life was really boring. No one played games, because there were no playgrounds in the town. One day Emma’s grandmother visited the town. ___53___ was her first time in Boring. She had silver hair and a smile that stretched from ear to ear. Even her eyes smiled. She was very surprised at the people of Boring. Emma’s grandmother decided to change it. She was such an expert at telling jokes that people could not help laughing. She knew more jokes ___54___ the stars in the sky. Funny jokes made people laugh. Once they laughed together they felt warm towards each other. They made friends with each other. Emma’s grandmother ___55___ very happy. Her work was done. She returned home. Since then, those villages, towns and cities have never seen any misfortune (不幸). 六、（每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话。 A: Hey, Jane. Summer vacation is coming soon. ___56___? B: I’m so excited! My parents and I are going to visit Dalian ___57___. Have you ever been there? A: Yes, I went there two years ago. The beaches are wonderful, and the seafood is delicious. You should try the steamed crabs (清蒸螃蟹) there. ___58___? B: Actually, I do. I want to buy a pair of sunglasses and some light-colored T-shirts. ___59___? A: The shopping mall near our school has many good shops. ___60___? B: That’s great! Let’s meet at the mall entrance at 10 o’clock. 七、书面表达。(15分) 61. “双减”政策（double reduction policy）实施以来，大家课业负担轻了，课余时间多了，多出来的时间干什么呢？为了更好地提升我们的自主学习能力，合理规划课余时间，请你以“How to Plan Our Life Wisely”为题写一篇短文，分享你的规划或提出你的建议，来帮助更多的同龄人。写作提示： 1.形成（develop）良好习惯，帮助我们学得更好（读好书、做笔记、认真纠错……） 2.培养（take up）个人爱好，让我们的心情变得更好（学绘画、练乐器、多运动……）； 3.利用闲暇时间外出旅游，减少（reduce）压力和烦恼； 4.制定简单（simple）计划，利用好课余时间； 写作要求： 1.短文必须围绕以上提示要点展开，并适当拓展，使文章内容完整，结构合理，表达流畅。 2.字数：90字左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总字数参考答案： How to Plan Our Life Wisely Thanks to the double reduction policy, we now have much more free time. Here are four easy ways to plan our life well. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024~2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚，按要求规范做题。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. Why is the woman happy today? A. Because it’s her birthday today B. Because she’ll meet her old friend. C. Because she’ll meet her old neighbour. 2. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a restaurant. B. At the man’s home. C. At the woman’s home. 3. What’s the matter with Elmer’s clothes? A. They are dirty. B. They are out of style. C. They are worn out（破旧）. 4. Who will borrow Jack’s bike? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Jack’s brother. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What color of shoes does the woman like? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Red. 7. What size of shoes does the woman take? A. Size 34. B. Size 36. C. Size 39. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How long are they going to be away? A. About two weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About four weeks. 9. What are they going to do along the way? A. Taste delicious food. B. Try on Tibetan costumes. C. Explore the dying forests. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. When will Class Three have a game show? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 11. What is Danny good at doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing ping-pong. 12. Who wants to be a football player in the future? A. Kim. B. James. C. Tony. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does Ben want to buy? A A cotton T-shirt. B. A silk T-shirt. C. A pair of cotton jeans 14 What color does Ben like best? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 15. Who will Ann buy a gift for? A. Herself. B. Her borther. C. Her friend. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。 Craig Kielburger and his organization What’s the name of it 16 the Children When he started it when he was 17 Why he started it read a story about a poor boy who was 18 knew /many children in some countries couldn’t go to school What it does help 19 the education in some countries have built more than 700 schools and school rooms provide clean water and 20 care 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解。（A、B、C每小题2分，D每小题1分，共35分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 四、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】Tom ran fast in order not to be late for school. 【37题答案】 【答案】They are such lovely children that everyone likes them very much 【38题答案】 【答案】It seemed that Kangkang’s mother preferred cheongsam two years ago. 【39题答案】 【答案】Jane wants to know if we can finish the work on time.##Jane wants to know whether we can finish the work on time. 【40题答案】 【答案】Did you know why Michael left the party early last night 五、（共15分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. quickly 42. of 43. types 44. because 45. invite 46. bigger 47. successfully 48. win 49. keeps 50. a 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. how 52. a 53. It 54. than 55. was##felt 六、（每小题2分，共10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What are you going to do 57. It’s a beautiful seaside city 58. Do you want to buy anything for the trip 59. Where can I buy them 60. What about going there together 七、书面表达。(15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Plan Our Life Wisely Thanks to the double reduction policy, we now have much more free time. Here are four easy ways to plan our life well. First, develop good habits. Finish homework on time and read books every day. For example, read storybooks for 30 minutes after school to learn new things. Take notes and correct our mistakes carefully. This can help us learn better without feeling stresses. Second, take up fun hobbies, such as drawing pictures, playing ball games, or learning to sing. These hobbies make us happy and relaxed. When we do the things we like, our moods will become much better. Third, try short trips. Visit a park or a town nearby on weekends. Traveling helps us see different places, meet different people and feel refreshed. Also, Traveling can make us forget our worries. Finally, make a simple plan. Write down when to study, play, and rest. Following the plan helps us use time better. By doing these, we can enjoy our free time and live a happy life! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$