精品解析：吉林省松原市前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

前郭县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力（30分） Ⅰ. 情境反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。读两遍。（5分） 1. A. No, I didn’t. B. It’s boring. C. Because it makes me relaxed. 2. A. About 1 kilometer. B. It has 500 pages C. Three days. 3. A. Sure. It’s LuXun. B. Pop music. C. Twice a week. 4. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I have. C. I don’t think so. 5. A. It’s interesting. B. About 10. C. About 60, 000 words. Ⅱ. 图片理解 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。有一幅图片是多余的。读两遍。（5分） A B C D E F 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 对话理解 听对话及后面的问题，选择正确答案。读两遍。（5分） 11. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 12. A. To a school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park. 13. A. About 50 kilos. B. About 125 kilos. C. About 150 kilos. 14. A. Alice in Wonderland. B. Journey to the west. C. Oliver Twist. 15. A. He was walking. B. He was driving. C. He was waiting for a bus. Ⅳ. 对话理解 听对话及后面的问题，选择正确答案。读两遍。（5分） 16. A. He felt terrible. B. He lost a book. C. He got good grades. 17. A. For 3 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 18. A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. Yes, he does. 19. A. The Yellow River. B. The Nile. C. The Yangtze River. 20. A. She was reading. B. She was watching TV. C. She was cooking. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。（5分） 21. Lisa’s mother A. was making zongzi 22. Lisa’s father B. was reading newspapers 23. Lisa’s little brother C. was having an online class 24. Lisa’s grandmother D. was watching TV 25. Lisa E. was cleaning the room Ⅵ. 短文理解 听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。读两遍。（5分） 26. What color was the boy’s new bike? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 27. Who bought the bike for the boy? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma. 28. Where did the boy go yesterday morning? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the cinema. 29. How did the boy go home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 30. What time did the boy arrive home? A. At 3: 00 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 2: 00 p. m. 二、语言知识运用（35分） Ⅶ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. You can go to the 24-hour shop ________ you want. A. whatever B. whenever C. however 2. —Do you know who taught grandma to use WeChat (微信)? —________. She learned it by ________. A. Somebody; herself B. Nobody; her C. Nobody; herself 3. —It has been 25 years since Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997. —How time flies! I still remember I with my son when the returning ceremony (仪式) started. A. communicated B. was communicating C. have communicated 4. Go bird-watching in Qinglong Lake, ________ you will find it fun and meaningful. A. and B. or C. but 5. Now, more and more schools care for the full ________ of the students. A. study B. situation C. development Ⅷ. 完成对话 （5分） 从下列选项中选择正确选项 (其中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood. ____6____ B: Sounds good. What can we do? A: Well, we can pick up rubbish. B: What a great idea! ____7____ A: Sure. Let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too. B: ____8____ A: We should bring rubbish bags and buckets (提桶). B: ____9____ A: Let’s volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny. B: ____10____ A: Wear old clothes. We’ll probably get dirty. B: OK. I will tell the others. A. People must keep them clean. B. When should we volunteer? C. What should we wear? D Maybe we can invite our friends to help. E. Let’s volunteer to clean up Central Park. F. What should we bring? 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hello, Antu Restaurant speaking. ____11____? B: Hello, sir. I ordered some food in your restaurant for delivery service (外卖服务). But it has not arrived yet. A: I’m so sorry for the delay. ____12____? B: I have waited for 45 minutes! There is no doubt that I will give some bad comments (评论) on you because of your service. A: Sorry, Madam. I will do everything to help you solve the problem. ____13____? B: Sure, my order number is 1801 1232 9256 9685 003. A: Please wait for a second. (1 minute later) It shows that the delivery man got your food 30 minutes ago. B: That’s right! I should have got the food now. ____14____? A: Maybe because of the rain. I will call him to check the situation. B: Oh, I almost forget about the heavy rain! I’m sorry for my impoliteness just now. Don’t worry. Safety always comes first. A: ____15____. Ⅹ. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Do you like desserts (甜点)? Do you enjoy eating with your friends? If you do, I have a good place to tell you. Dessert House is not big, ____16____ it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters in it. They are ____17____. The chairs and tables there are all green. The color ____18____ people relaxed. You can listen to music when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other ____19____ like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on. There is a great ____20____ every day at Dessert House: Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or ____21____, sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan ____22____ two. Also, they usually ____23____ a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can ____24____ another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very ____25____ . 16. A. and B. or C. but D. because 17. A. strong B. unfriendly C. bad D. friendly 18. A. blows B. orders C. makes D. needs 19. A. meat B. beef C. fruit D. food 20. A. dream B. special C. sale D. house 21. A. carrots B. strawberries C. cabbages D. potatoes 22. A. for B. at C. with D. to 23. A. take B. put C. use D. bring 24. A. sell B. pay C. watch D. get 25. A. boring B. awful C. interesting D. scary 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. arguing B. spend C. same D. so E. children F. report G. get H. In I. feelings J. kid K. tell L. for A generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a ____26____ about it in a newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after ____27____ with their parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now ____28____ more time in the office, ____29____ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes by, they both feel that they don’t have the ____30____ topic (话题) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more patient with your ____31____, get to know them and ____32____ on with them. And for children, show your ____33____ to your parents. So ____34____ them your thought. _____35_____ this way, you would have a better understanding of each other. 三、阅读（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） As one of the most famous islands in China, Wuzhizhou Island has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location: Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Tickets: High season (旺季): October—April, 144 RMB/person Off season (淡季): May—September, 136 RMB/person Wudang Mountains are famous for their natural beauty and Taoist culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Tickets: 164 RMB/person As its name shows, Thousand Island Lake area has over 1,000 lakes. Enjoying waterfalls or boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: High season: March 1st—November 30th 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Off season: December 1st—February 29th 8:40 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Tickets: High season: 130 RMB/person Off season: 110 RMB/person Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea is the largest natural bamboo forest in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tickets: High season: January 1st—November 30th, 100 RMB/person Off season: December 1st—December 31st, 60 RMB/person 根据表格内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。 36. You might see people ________ on Wuzhizhou Island. A. B. C. D. 37. If you are interested in Taoist culture, you can go to ________. A. Wuzhizhou Island B. Wudang Mountains C. Thousand Island Lake D. Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea 38. You can visit Thousand Island Lake ________. A. at 8:00 a.m. on January 25th B. at 6:00 p.m. on July 25th C. at 9:00 a.m. on September 25th D. at 5:00 p.m. on December 25th 39. You will need to pay ________ for three tickets to Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in May. A. ¥180 B. ¥300 C. ¥330 D. ¥390 40. We can find the material in ________ part of a newspaper. A. travel B. culture C. science D. nature （B） The AI has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In CCTV shows, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!”, but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus. Facial Recognition (人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world, such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal at a concert with its help. 根据上文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. How did Jiuge show its talent in CCTV shows? A. It wrote a poem faster than humans. B. It defeated three top poem fans from a college. C. It sang a song with facial recognition. 42. What is the main purpose of the AI named “Forpheus”? A. To teach people how to write poems. B. To play ping-pong and help players improve. C. To recognize faces in public places. 43. What are the advantages of the self-driving AI? ①It can do what humans do. ②It can drive more safely than humans. ③It won’t let strangers in. ④It can drive much faster than humans. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② 44. How does facial recognition help the police in Hangzhou? A. It pays for tickets at concerts. B. It catches criminals in crowds. C. It controls home security systems. 45. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Art B. Sports. C. Technology. （C） 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)，并将所选的答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 We always use “suan (sour) , tian (sweet) , ku (bitter) and xian (salty) ” in Chinese to describe different tastes of food. And in fact, we can know what people are like from their food tastes. In Sichuan, people like salty food. And we know people in the place usually speak more loudly than those in other places. Some studies show that people can get excited after eating salty food and this is why they speak more loudly. Sometimes after eating salty food, people can also become unhappy or angry more easily than others. Some people think maybe this is because they eat too much salt and don’t drink enough water, but others don’t think so. People in Wuxi often eat sweet food. Studies show that these people usually feel happier than others. This is because they eat sweet food, then dopamine (多巴胺) appears in people’s bodies. It can make people become happier and feel like eating more. These people are also usually friendlier. Some people like sour food, but some can’t stand it. Some studies find if a person likes sour food, he usually likes to try new and exciting things. What about bitter food? Well, most people seem to dislike it. But food like bitter gourds (苦瓜) is really good for us. 46. A person may get angry more easily if he eats too much salty food. 47. From the passage, you could try to eat sweet ice-cream if you feel unhappy. 48 Someone who likes sour food may like to try something new. 49. All people dislike bitter food, because it is bad for us. 50. The passage tells us we can’t know people at all by their food tastes. （D） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). ____51____ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today! ★Make plans for everything you need to do Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow and write down your plan on a piece of paper. You should always remember your plan. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. As you finish each thing, check it off. ____52____ ★Break large tasks (任务) up into small ones. ____53____ But every task will be easier if you can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps to make you feel less stressed. ★____54____ If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV. ★Follow the five-minutes rule. ____55____ That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute. Usually doing so leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you start, you may keep going and finish it. A. The hardest part about any task is getting started. B. Change your working environment. C. This will give you a strong feeling of satisfaction. D. A big task will stop you from starting E. This will make you feel upset. F. Procrastination always makes our lives terrible. （E） ___56___ Kids can learn Chinese painting here.They can learn how to draw plants and fruit.Their teacher is Yang Yong. His English name is Jeff. His phone number is 351-1253. ___57___ I have an art lesson in the morning and a music lesson in the afternoon. I like them. I think they are really interesting and relaxing.Wednesday is a happy day for me. ___58___ Are you good with kids? Do you like to play games with kids? Can you sing or dance? Can you draw? Do you want to be a teacher? We need a man teacher and a woman teacher for kids. ___59___ People always think of Qu Yuan, a great poet of Chu at the festival. Qu loved his country Chu very much. When Qin beat (打败) Chu, Qu Yuan wanted to die for his country. He jumped into the Miluo River. In order to keep fish away from his body, people threw rice dumplings into the river. ___60___ I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train.You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 AI like travelling by train. B Teachers wanted. C My favorite day is Wednesday. D Sun Painting Club. E The Dragon Boat Festival F The Trip Last Weekend. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空不超过两个词。 ● If you want to learn Chinese ___61___, you can call 351-1253. ● On Wednesday I have art and ___62___lessons. I think they are interesting and relaxing. ● If you are good with kids, you can be a (an) ___63___. ● When we think of Qu Yuan , we often eat ___64___. ● When you want to go to another city, you can go there ____65____. It’s very safe. But it takes a little more time. （F） Recently, a video has touched hearts in China. In the video, a girl was taking a lot of money and walking in a shopping center with her uncle. The girl is from Shandong Province. She wanted to buy her mother a gift with her pocket money (零花钱). The girl said that she had kept saving three yuan a day since last March. After more than one year, she finally had 1,350 yuan. The girl and her uncle looked around the jewelry stores (珠宝店) in the shopping center. She tried on different rings and finally chose a beautiful gold ring at a store. However, the ring was priced at 1,585 yuan. The girl didn’t have enough money. Luckily, her uncle covered the shortfall, and then they left the store happily. Later, the girl met her mother. When the mother saw the ring, she was surprised and kissed her daughter. In fact this is not the first time we’ve got to know the stories of loving children. In February, the story of a little boy got popular. He made money by recycling scrap (回收废品) to help his parents buy a family car. These children have touched many people online. They showed their love for parents with their actions. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. Where is the girl from? ____________________ 67. How much money have the girl kept saving a day since last March? ____________________ 68. What did the girl choose to buy for her mother finally? ____________________ 69 What did the girl’s mother think when she saw the gift? ____________________ 70. Why did these children touch many people online? ____________________ 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ. 根据写作要求，完成写作 71. 某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为 “How to keep a good relationship with parents” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。 1. 父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题； 2. 你对这些问题的看法； 3. 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。 How to keep a good relationship with parents ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 前郭县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力（30分） Ⅰ. 情境反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。读两遍。（5分） 1. A. No, I didn’t. B. It’s boring. C. Because it makes me relaxed. 2. A. About 1 kilometer. B. It has 500 pages C. Three days. 3. A. Sure. It’s LuXun. B. Pop music. C. Twice a week. 4. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I have. C. I don’t think so. 5. A. It’s interesting. B. About 10. C. About 60, 000 words. Ⅱ. 图片理解 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。有一幅图片是多余的。读两遍。（5分） A B C D E F 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 对话理解 听对话及后面的问题，选择正确答案。读两遍。（5分） 11. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 12. A. To a school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park. 13. A. About 50 kilos. B. About 125 kilos. C. About 150 kilos. 14. A. Alice in Wonderland. B. Journey to the west. C. Oliver Twist. 15. A. He was walking. B. He was driving. C. He was waiting for a bus. Ⅳ. 对话理解 听对话及后面的问题，选择正确答案。读两遍。（5分） 16. A. He felt terrible. B. He lost a book. C. He got good grades. 17. A. For 3 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 18. A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. Yes, he does. 19. A. The Yellow River. B. The Nile. C. The Yangtze River. 20. A. She was reading. B. She was watching TV. C. She was cooking. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。（5分） 21. Lisa’s mother A. was making zongzi 22. Lisa’s father B. was reading newspapers 23. Lisa’s little brother C. was having an online class 24. Lisa’s grandmother D. was watching TV 25. Lisa E. was cleaning the room Ⅵ. 短文理解 听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。读两遍。（5分） 26. What color was the boy’s new bike? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 27. Who bought the bike for the boy? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma. 28. Where did the boy go yesterday morning? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the cinema. 29. How did the boy go home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 30. What time did the boy arrive home? A. At 3: 00 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 2: 00 p. m. 二、语言知识运用（35分） Ⅶ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. You can go to the 24-hour shop ________ you want. A. whatever B. whenever C. however 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论什么时候你想去，你都可以去24小时的商店。 考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；whenever无论什么时候；however无论怎么样。根据“You can go to the 24-hour shop”可知，24小时商店是全天候营业的，因此可以随时去，故选B。 2. —Do you know who taught grandma to use WeChat (微信)? —________. She learned it by ________. A. Somebody; herself B. Nobody; her C. Nobody; herself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道是谁教奶奶用微信的吗？——没有人。她是自学的。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；her她；herself她自己。第二空是短语by oneself，表示“独自”，应用反身代词herself，排除B；结合语境可知，奶奶是自学微信的，所以没有人教她，应用nobody。故选C。 3. —It has been 25 years since Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997. —How time flies! I still remember I with my son when the returning ceremony (仪式) started. A. communicated B. was communicating C. have communicated 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——距1997年7月1日香港回归已经有25年的历史了。——时间过得真快！我仍然记得在回归典礼上时我正和儿子交谈。 考查动词时态。根据“when the returning ceremony started”可知，要使用过去的时态，结合语境“当回归典礼开始时我正和儿子交谈”，可知句子使用过去进行时态。故选B。 4. Go bird-watching in Qinglong Lake ________ you will find it fun and meaningful. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：去青龙湖观鸟，你会发现它的乐趣和意义。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。分析句子可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式。去观鸟，会发现乐趣和意义，前后意思表示一致，应用and连接。故选A。 5. Now more and more schools care for the full ________ of the students. A. study B. situation C. development 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的学校开始关注学生的全面发展。 考查名词辨析。study学习；situation情况；development发展。根据“more and more schools care for the full”可知是关心学生的全面发展。故选C。 Ⅷ. 完成对话 （5分） 从下列选项中选择正确选项 (其中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood. ____6____ B: Sounds good. What can we do? A: Well, we can pick up rubbish. B: What a great idea! ____7____ A: Sure. Let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too. B: ____8____ A: We should bring rubbish bags and buckets (提桶). B: ____9____ A: Let’s volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny. B: ____10____ A: Wear old clothes. We’ll probably get dirty. B: OK. I will tell the others. A. People must keep them clean. B. When should we volunteer? C. What should we wear? D. Maybe we can invite our friends to help. E. Let’s volunteer to clean up Central Park. F. What should we bring? 【答案】6. E 7. D 8. F 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B讨论如何为社区公园做志愿清洁活动。 【6题详解】 根据“Parks are really important in a neighborhood.”和“Sounds good.”可知，此处强调公园的重要性，并引出后续清洁公园的提议。选项E“让我们自愿清理中央公园吧”符合语境。故选E。 【7题详解】 根据“Sure. Let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.”可知，此处提出邀请更多人参与的提议。选项D“也许我们可以邀请我们的朋友来帮忙”符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 根据“We should bring rubbish bags and buckets (提桶).”可知，此处询问需要携带的物品。选项F“我们应该带什么”符合语境。故选F。 【9题详解】 根据“Let’s volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.”可知，此处询问做志愿活动的时间。选项B“我们应该什么时候去做志愿者”符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 根据“Wear old clothes. We’ll probably get dirty.”可知，此处询问做志愿活动时的着装要求。选项C“我们应该穿什么”符合语境。故选C。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hello, Antu Restaurant speaking. ____11____? B: Hello, sir. I ordered some food in your restaurant for delivery service (外卖服务). But it has not arrived yet. A: I’m so sorry for the delay. ____12____? B: I have waited for 45 minutes! There is no doubt that I will give some bad comments (评论) on you because of your service. A: Sorry, Madam. I will do everything to help you solve the problem. ____13____? B: Sure, my order number is 1801 1232 9256 9685 003. A: Please wait for a second. (1 minute later) It shows that the delivery man got your food 30 minutes ago. B: That’s right! I should have got the food now. ____14____? A: Maybe because of the rain. I will call him to check the situation. B: Oh, I almost forget about the heavy rain! I’m sorry for my impoliteness just now. Don’t worry. Safety always comes first. A: ____15____. 【答案】11. What can I do for you/How can I help you/Can I help you 12. How long have you waited (for the food) 13. Could you (please) tell me your order number 14. Why hasn’t the delivery man arrived yet/Why is the delivery man late 15. Thank you (very much)/Thank you for your kind understanding 【解析】 【导语】本文是顾客和餐馆服务人员的通话，顾客问对方为什么自己的外卖没有送到。 11题详解】 根据“Hello, Antu Restaurant speaking.”及“Hello, sir. I ordered some food in your restaurant for delivery service (外卖服务).”可知，A是餐厅服务员，B是点过外卖的顾客，所以A应说“我能帮你做什么”。故填What can I do for you/How can I help you/Can I help you。 【12题详解】 根据“I have waited for 45 minutes!”可知，应问对方等了多长时间。故填How long have you waited (for the food)。 【13题详解】 根据“my order number is 1801 1232 9256 9685 003.”可知，应请求对方把订单号报一下。故填Could you (please) tell me your order number。 【14题详解】 根据“I should have got the food now.”及“Maybe because of the rain”可知，应询问外卖为什么还没有送到。故填Why hasn’t the delivery man arrived yet/Why is the delivery man late。 【15题详解】 根据“Don’t worry. Safety always comes first.”可知，对对方的善意理解表示感谢。故填Thank you (very much)/Thank you for your kind understanding。 Ⅹ. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Do you like desserts (甜点)? Do you enjoy eating with your friends? If you do, I have a good place to tell you. Dessert House is not big, ____16____ it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters in it. They are ____17____. The chairs and tables there are all green. The color ____18____ people relaxed. You can listen to music when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other ____19____ like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on. There is a great ____20____ every day at Dessert House: Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or ____21____, sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan ____22____ two. Also, they usually ____23____ a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can ____24____ another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very ____25____ . 16. A. and B. or C. but D. because 17. A. strong B. unfriendly C. bad D. friendly 18. A. blows B. orders C. makes D. needs 19. A. meat B. beef C. fruit D. food 20. A. dream B. special C. sale D. house 21. A. carrots B. strawberries C. cabbages D. potatoes 22. A. for B. at C. with D. to 23. A. take B. put C. use D. bring 24. A. sell B. pay C. watch D. get 25. A. boring B. awful C. interesting D. scary 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了甜品屋Dessert House，包括店内环境、服务人员、食物种类以及每日特色甜品等。 【16题详解】 句意：甜品屋不大，但它是个用餐的好地方。 and和，并且；or或者；否则；but但是；because因为。根据“不大”和“是个好地方”的转折关系可知使用but。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：里面有六个服务员。他们很友好。 strong强壮的；unfriendly不友好的；bad坏的；friendly友好的。根据“If you do, I have a good place to tell you.”可知，此处推荐这个甜品屋，是对甜品屋的正向描述，可以推测服务员应是友好的，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这种颜色让人们感到放松。 blows吹；orders命令，订购；makes使，制作；needs需要。“make + 宾语 + 形容词”是固定结构，意为“使……怎么样”，这里表示颜色使人放松，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜点，你可以吃一些其他食物，比如饺子、面条、羊肉、牛肉、汤、土豆等等。 meat肉；beef牛肉；fruit水果；food食物。饺子、面条等都属于食物范畴，food涵盖范围广，符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：甜品屋每天都有很棒的特色菜品。 dream梦想；special特色菜，特价商品；sale销售，促销；house房子。根据“Special fruit ice-cream”可知，后文提到特色冰淇淋，可知这里说的是特色菜品，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：有时是有苹果或草莓的水果冰淇淋，有时是其他甜点。 carrots胡萝卜；strawberries草莓；cabbages卷心菜；potatoes土豆。水果冰淇淋里应是水果，strawberries是水果，符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：特色水果冰淇淋两份只要两元。 for表示价格等；at在……地点；在……时刻；with和……一起，带有；to到，向。表示价格时用for，这里“two yuan for two”表示两份两元，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：而且，他们通常在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子。 take拿走，带走；put放；use使用；bring带来。根据“a small dumpling in some ice-cream.”可知，是把饺子放进冰淇淋里，“put...in...”是“把……放进……里”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你吃这种冰淇淋，你可以得到另一份免费的冰淇淋。 sell卖；pay支付；watch观看；get得到。这里说吃这种冰淇淋能得到免费的，get符合语境，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个主意，因为我觉得它很有趣。 boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；interesting有趣的；scary可怕的。根据“like this idea”可知，是觉得有趣，故选C。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. arguing B. spend C. same D. so E. children F. report G. get H. In I. feelings J. kid K. tell L. for A generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a ____26____ about it in a newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after ____27____ with their parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now ____28____ more time in the office, ____29____ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes by, they both feel that they don’t have the ____30____ topic (话题) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more patient with your ____31____, get to know them and ____32____ on with them. And for children, show your ____33____ to your parents. So ____34____ them your thought. _____35_____ this way, you would have a better understanding of each other. 【答案】26. F 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. E 32. G 33. I 34. K 35. H 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了代沟已成为一个严重问题，一些孩子在与父母争吵后甚至自杀，原因在于双方缺乏沟通。文章呼吁父母对孩子更有耐心，了解并陪伴他们；同时，孩子也应向父母表达感受，通过这种方式增进彼此的理解。 【26题详解】 句意：我在报纸上读到一篇关于它的报道。根据“I read a ... about it in a newspaper.”及备选词可知，在报纸上阅读了关于它的报道，report“报道”符合。故选F。 【27题详解】 句意：一些孩子在与父母争吵后自杀了。根据“Some children have killed themselves after ... with their parents.”及备选词可知，是在和父母争吵后自杀，arguing“争吵”符合，after是介词，后接动名词。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：父母现在在办公室花更多的时间，所以他们没有太多时间和孩子待在一起。根据“Parents now ... more time in the office”及备选词可知，是在办公室花更多的时间，spend“花费”符合，主语是复数，动词用原形。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：父母现在在办公室花更多的时间，所以他们没有太多时间和孩子待在一起。根据“Parents now spend more time in the office, ... they don’t have much time to stay with their children.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他们都觉得他们没有相同的话题可以谈论。根据“they both feel that they don’t have the ... topic (话题) to talk about”及备选词可知，是没有相同的话题，same“相同的”符合。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我想告诉父母对你的孩子更有耐心，了解他们，和他们相处融洽。根据“I want to tell parents to be more patient with your ...”及备选词可知，是对孩子更有耐心，此处用名词复数children“孩子们”。故选E。 【32题详解】 句意：我想告诉父母对你的孩子更有耐心，了解他们，和他们相处融洽。根据“get to know them and ... on with them”及备选词可知，是和孩子相处融洽，get on with“和……相处融洽”，and连接并列结构，此处用动词原形。故选G。 【33题详解】 句意：对于孩子来说，向你的父母表达你的感受。根据“show your ... to your parents”及备选词可知，是向父母表达感受，feelings“感受”符合。故选I。 【34题详解】 句意：所以告诉他们你的想法。根据“So ... them your thought.”及备选词可知，是告诉父母自己的想法，tell“告诉”，此处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选K。 【35题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，你们会更好地了解彼此。根据“... this way, you would have a better understanding of each other.”及备选词可知，是in this way“通过这种方式”，句首首字母大写。故选H。 三、阅读（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） As one of the most famous islands in China, Wuzhizhou Island has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location: Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Tickets: High season (旺季): October—April, 144 RMB/person Off season (淡季): May—September, 136 RMB/person Wudang Mountains are famous for their natural beauty and Taoist culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Tickets: 164 RMB/person As its name shows, Thousand Island Lake area has over 1,000 lakes. Enjoying waterfalls or boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: High season: March 1st—November 30th 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Off season: December 1st—February 29th 8:40 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Tickets: High season: 130 RMB/person Off season: 110 RMB/person Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea is the largest natural bamboo forest in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tickets: High season: January 1st—November 30th, 100 RMB/person Off season: December 1st—December 31st, 60 RMB/person 根据表格内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。 36. You might see people ________ on Wuzhizhou Island. A. B. C. D. 37. If you are interested in Taoist culture, you can go to ________. A. Wuzhizhou Island B. Wudang Mountains C. Thousand Island Lake D. Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea 38. You can visit Thousand Island Lake ________. A. at 8:00 a.m. on January 25th B. at 6:00 p.m. on July 25th C. at 9:00 a.m. on September 25th D. at 5:00 p.m. on December 25th 39. You will need to pay ________ for three tickets to Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in May. A. ¥180 B. ¥300 C. ¥330 D. ¥390 40. We can find the material in ________ part of a newspaper. A. travel B. culture C. science D. nature 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个景点的信息和特色。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As one of the most famous islands in China, Wuzhizhou Island has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities.”可知，作为中国最著名的岛屿之一，五指洲岛拥有明亮的阳光、美丽的海滩、湛蓝的海水和各种各样的水上活动。因此你可能会看到游客在沙滩上享受阳光。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wudang Mountains are famous for their natural beauty and Taoist culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there.”可知，如果你对道教文化感兴趣，你可以去武当山。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: High season: March 1st—November 30th 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Off season: December 1st—February 29th 8:40 a.m.—4:30 p.m.”可知，可以在9月25日上午9点去千岛湖。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tickets: High season: January 1st—November 30th, 100 RMB/person Off season: December 1st—December 31st, 60 RMB/person”可知，5月是旺季，票价为每人100元，3张票需要支付300元。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个景点的信息和特色。因此本文可在报纸的旅游版块看到。故选A。 （B） The AI has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In CCTV shows, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!”, but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus. Facial Recognition (人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world, such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal at a concert with its help. 根据上文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. How did Jiuge show its talent in CCTV shows? A. It wrote a poem faster than humans. B. It defeated three top poem fans from a college. C. It sang a song with facial recognition. 42. What is the main purpose of the AI named “Forpheus”? A. To teach people how to write poems. B. To play ping-pong and help players improve. C. To recognize faces in public places. 43. What are the advantages of the self-driving AI? ①It can do what humans do. ②It can drive more safely than humans. ③It won’t let strangers in. ④It can drive much faster than humans. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② 44. How does facial recognition help the police in Hangzhou? A. It pays for tickets at concerts. B. It catches criminals in crowds. C. It controls home security systems. 45. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Art B. Sports. C. Technology. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四项实用的人工智能发明，包括九歌、Forpheus、自动驾驶人工智能和人脸识别，分别阐述了它们的功能和特点。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“In CCTV shows, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college.”可知，九歌在央视节目中击败了三位来自著名高校的诗歌迷。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like ‘Good job!’, but also gives some good advice to improve their skills.”可知，Forpheus的主要目的是打乒乓球并帮助球员提高技能。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do.”可知，自动驾驶人工智能的优势包括比人类驾驶更安全，并且能做人类做的事情。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal at a concert with its help.”可知，人脸识别帮助杭州警方在人群中抓捕罪犯。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，介绍了四项人工智能发明，因此最可能摘自杂志的科技部分。故选C。 （C） 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)，并将所选的答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 We always use “suan (sour) , tian (sweet) , ku (bitter) and xian (salty) ” in Chinese to describe different tastes of food. And in fact, we can know what people are like from their food tastes. In Sichuan, people like salty food. And we know people in the place usually speak more loudly than those in other places. Some studies show that people can get excited after eating salty food and this is why they speak more loudly. Sometimes after eating salty food, people can also become unhappy or angry more easily than others. Some people think maybe this is because they eat too much salt and don’t drink enough water, but others don’t think so. People in Wuxi often eat sweet food. Studies show that these people usually feel happier than others. This is because they eat sweet food, then dopamine (多巴胺) appears in people’s bodies. It can make people become happier and feel like eating more. These people are also usually friendlier. Some people like sour food, but some can’t stand it. Some studies find if a person likes sour food, he usually likes to try new and exciting things. What about bitter food? Well, most people seem to dislike it. But food like bitter gourds (苦瓜) is really good for us. 46. A person may get angry more easily if he eats too much salty food. 47. From the passage, you could try to eat sweet ice-cream if you feel unhappy. 48. Someone who likes sour food may like to try something new. 49. All people dislike bitter food, because it is bad for us. 50. The passage tells us we can’t know people at all by their food tastes. 【答案】46. T 47. T 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了我们可以从人们的食物味道中知道他们是什么样的人。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes after eating salty food, people can also become unhappy or angry more easily than others. Some people think maybe this is because they eat too much salt and don’t drink enough water”可知，有时在吃了咸的食物后，人们也会比其他人更容易变得不开心或生气。有些人认为这可能是因为他们吃了太多的盐，没有喝足够的水。故答案为T。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This is because they eat sweet food, then dopamine (多巴胺) appears in people’s bodies. It can make people become happier”可知，吃甜的东西会让人变开心，故如果你不开心，你可以试着吃甜冰淇淋。故答案为T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some studies find if a person likes sour food, he usually likes to try new and exciting things”可知，一些研究发现，如果一个人喜欢酸的食物，他通常喜欢尝试新的和令人兴奋的东西。故答案为T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Well, most people seem to dislike it. But food like bitter gourds (苦瓜) is really good for us”可知，大多数人似乎不喜欢苦的东西。但是像苦瓜这样的食物真的对我们有好处。故答案为F。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And in fact, we can know what people are like from their food tastes”可知，事实上，我们可以从食物的味道中知道一个人是什么样的人。故答案为F。 （D） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). ____51____ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today! ★Make plans for everything you need to do. Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow and write down your plan on a piece of paper. You should always remember your plan. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. As you finish each thing, check it off. ____52____ ★Break large tasks (任务) up into small ones. ____53____ But every task will be easier if you can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps to make you feel less stressed. ★____54____ If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV. ★Follow the five-minutes rule. ____55____ That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute. Usually doing so leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you start, you may keep going and finish it. A. The hardest part about any task is getting started. B. Change your working environment. C. This will give you a strong feeling of satisfaction. D. A big task will stop you from starting E. This will make you feel upset. F. Procrastination always makes our lives terrible. 【答案】51. F 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是告诉了我们一些具体的做法来避免拖延症。 【51题详解】 根据“However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!”可知该空讲的是拖延症给我们带来的影响，选项F“拖延总是让我们的生活变得糟糕。”符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“As you complete each task, check it off.”可知完成每一项任务时就做上记号。选项C“这样会给你成功感”，与上句话能很好地衔接，故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“But every task will be easier if you can finish it in small steps.”可知如果不把任务分成一个个来完成，那么就会显得很难，选项D“一项艰巨的任务会阻止你开始”符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据下文的介绍“If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.”可知，这个建议是让我们不要分心，不要受其他人的影响，这是从工作环境方面给我们的建议。B选项“改变工作环境”符合语境，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute.”可知开始工作很难，选项A“任何任务最难的部分就是开始。”符合语境，故选A。 （E） ___56___ Kids can learn Chinese painting here.They can learn how to draw plants and fruit.Their teacher is Yang Yong. His English name is Jeff. His phone number is 351-1253. ___57___ I have an art lesson in the morning and a music lesson in the afternoon. I like them. I think they are really interesting and relaxing.Wednesday is a happy day for me. ___58___ Are you good with kids? Do you like to play games with kids? Can you sing or dance? Can you draw? Do you want to be a teacher? We need a man teacher and a woman teacher for kids. ___59___ People always think of Qu Yuan, a great poet of Chu at the festival. Qu loved his country Chu very much. When Qin beat (打败) Chu, Qu Yuan wanted to die for his country. He jumped into the Miluo River. In order to keep fish away from his body, people threw rice dumplings into the river. ___60___ I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train.You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 AI like travelling by train. B Teachers wanted. C My favorite day is Wednesday. D Sun Painting Club. E The Dragon Boat Festival. F The Trip Last Weekend. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空不超过两个词。 ● If you want to learn Chinese ___61___, you can call 351-1253. ● On Wednesday I have art and ___62___lessons. I think they are interesting and relaxing. ● If you are good with kids, you can be a (an) ___63___. ● When we think of Qu Yuan , we often eat ___64___. ● When you want to go to another city, you can go there ____65____. It’s very safe. But it takes a little more time. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. E 60. A 61. painting 62. music 63. teacher 64. rice dumplings 65 by train 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了俱乐部、教师招聘等五则信息。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Kids can learn Chinese painting here. They can learn how to draw plants and fruit.”可知，此处是在介绍与绘画相关的信息。选项D“太阳绘画俱乐部”符合语境，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据第二段“I have an art lesson in the morning and a music lesson in the afternoon. I like them.”及“Wednesday is a happy day for me.”可知，此处是在讲述与周三相关的信息。选项C“我最喜欢的一天是星期三”符合语境，故选C。 【58题详解】 根据第三段“We need a man teacher and a woman teacher for kids.”可知，此处是一则教师招聘信息。选项B“招聘教师”符合语境，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据第四段“People always think of Qu Yuan, a great poet of Chu at the festival.”可知，此处是在介绍与屈原相关的节日。选项E“端午节是中国一个非常重要的节日”符合语境，故选E。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段“I think trains are safe.”及“You can walk around in the train.”可知，此处是在介绍与火车相关的信息。选项A“我喜欢乘火车旅行”符合语境，故选A。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“ Kids can learn Chinese painting here.”及“His phone number is 351-1253.”可知，如果想学中国绘画可以拨号码351-1253，故填painting。 【62题详解】 根据第二段“I have an art lesson in the morning and a music lesson in the afternoon.”可知周三上美术和音乐课，故填music。 【63题详解】 根据第三段“Are you good with kids? ”及“We need a man teacher and a woman teacher for kids.”可知，如果你善于应付孩子，可以成为一名老师，故填teacher。 【64题详解】 根据第四段“People always think of Qu Yuan, a great poet of Chu at the festival.”及“In order to keep fish away from his body, people threw rice dumplings into the river.”可知，在想到屈原的时候，我们经常吃粽子，故填rice dumplings。 【65题详解】 根据最后一段“I think trains are safe.Train stations are usually in cities.”及“I know it takes a little more time.”可知，你可以乘坐火车去另一个城市，故填by train。 （F） Recently, a video has touched hearts in China. In the video, a girl was taking a lot of money and walking in a shopping center with her uncle. The girl is from Shandong Province. She wanted to buy her mother a gift with her pocket money (零花钱). The girl said that she had kept saving three yuan a day since last March. After more than one year, she finally had 1,350 yuan. The girl and her uncle looked around the jewelry stores (珠宝店) in the shopping center. She tried on different rings and finally chose a beautiful gold ring at a store. However, the ring was priced at 1,585 yuan. The girl didn’t have enough money. Luckily, her uncle covered the shortfall, and then they left the store happily. Later, the girl met her mother. When the mother saw the ring, she was surprised and kissed her daughter. In fact this is not the first time we’ve got to know the stories of loving children. In February, the story of a little boy got popular. He made money by recycling scrap (回收废品) to help his parents buy a family car. These children have touched many people online. They showed their love for parents with their actions. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. Where is the girl from? ____________________ 67. How much money have the girl kept saving a day since last March? ____________________ 68. What did the girl choose to buy for her mother finally? ____________________ 69. What did the girl’s mother think when she saw the gift? ____________________ 70. Why did these children touch many people online? ____________________ 【答案】66. She is from Shandong Province. 67. Three yuan (a day). 68. A beautiful gold ring. 69. She felt surprised. 70. Because these children showed their love for parents with their actions. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩为妈妈买戒指的视频。 【66题详解】 根据“The girl is from Shandong Province.”可知，这个女孩来自山东省。故填She is from Shandong Province. 【67题详解】 根据“The girl said that she had kept saving three yuan a day since last March.”可知，自去年三月以来，这个女孩一天存三元。故填Three yuan (a day). 【68题详解】 根据“She tried on different rings and finally chose a beautiful gold ring at a store.”及“When the mother saw the ring, she was surprised and kissed her daughter.”可知，这个女孩最后选择给她妈妈买一枚美丽的金戒指。故填A beautiful gold ring. 【69题详解】 根据“When the mother saw the ring, she was surprised and kissed her daughter.”可知，女孩的妈妈看到礼物时她感到惊讶。故填She felt surprised. 【70题详解】 根据“These children have touched many people online. They showed their love for parents with their actions.”可知，这些孩子会在网上感动很多人是因为这些孩子用行动表达了他们对父母的爱。故填Because these children showed their love for parents with their actions. 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ. 根据写作要求，完成写作 71. 某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为 “How to keep a good relationship with parents” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。 1. 父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题； 2. 你对这些问题看法； 3. 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。 How to keep a good relationship with parents ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to keep a good relationship with parents Many teenagers like me often face some problems with our parents. They set too many rules, focus too much on our grades, and sometimes don’t really understand us. I think parents do these things because they care about us and want us to have a bright future. But sometimes their ways make us feel stressed. To keep a good relationship, I often talk to my parents openly. I share my feelings and ideas with them. When I make mistakes, I admit them and try to correct them. Also, I try to understand their feelings and pressures. By doing these, we can build trust and love. I hope every teenager can have a harmonious relationship with their parents. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇征文短文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于青少年与父母关系问题的介绍、看法以及保持良好关系的做法，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用描述青少年与父母之间存在的一些问题来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题，对这些问题的看法，与父母保持良好关系的做法”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。可以总结全文，强调良好亲子关系的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①too many 太多 ②focus on 关注 ③make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 ④try to do sth. 努力做某事 ⑤build trust and love 建立信任和爱 [高分句型] ①I think parents do these things because they care about us and want us to have a bright future.（because引导原因状语从句） ②To keep a good relationship, I often talk to my parents openly.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$