Unit 5 Languages Around World 词汇同步练-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

必修一 Unit 5 Languages Around the World 词汇综合测 一、中译英拼写与短语默写 1. __________ （十亿） 2. __________ （本地人；本土的） 3. __________ （态度；看法） 4. __________ （参考；查阅） 5. __________ （文明；文明世界） 6. __________ （体系；制度） 7. __________ （追溯到） 8. __________ （王朝；朝代） 9. __________ （方言） 10. __________ （书法；书法艺术） 11. __________ （全球的） 12. __________ （欣赏；感激） 13. __________ （奋斗；斗争） 14. __________ （观点；看法） 15. __________ （与……相关；涉及） 二、根据首字母提示完成句子 16. English has become a truly g________ language, spoken on every continent. 17. The word “tea” d________ back to the Chinese word “cha”. 18. Chinese calligraphy is an important c________ form in traditional art. 19. People’s a________ towards learning a new language can decide their success. 20. The professor asked us to refer to the r________ list at the end of the book. 21. In ancient China, each d________ produced its own style of writing. 22. The subway in New York is called the “u________” in London English. 23. British “petrol” is called “g________” in American English. 24. In some countries, “p________” means trousers; in others, it means underwear. 25. The v________ of any language is always growing. 26. We should learn to see things from another person’s p________ of view. 27. The gap between British and American English is not as big as some people i________. 28. After one s________ abroad, his spoken English improved greatly. 29. The course d________ is available on the school website. 30. Chinese characters are an important part of the Chinese writing s________. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 31. Chinese is one of the oldest living __________ (civilise) in the world. 32. The Internet has made global __________ (communicate) much easier. 33. The story was __________ (base) on real events. 34. Different regions have their own __________ (dialect) forms. 35. She spoke with great __________ (appreciate) of her teacher’s help. 36. The gap between the two cultures is still too wide to __________ (equal). 37. Learning a new language requires daily __________ (struggle) and patience. 38. The professor gave a very __________ (description) account of the language family. 39. The word “gas” is __________ (specific) used for “petrol” in the US. 40. The __________ (long) of the essay should not exceed 800 words. 41. We should not __________ (regard) mistakes as failures, but as steps to success. 42. The government has promised to __________ (unify) the two spelling systems. 43. His speech was so moving that it __________ (deep) affected the audience. 44. The __________ (major) of students prefer online resources. 45. The course aims to improve students’ __________ (relate) to world cultures. 四、选词填空 从方框中选择正确的词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子（每词限用一次）。 [classic, native, beg, subway, apartment, tongue, semester, relate to, despite, ups and downs] 46. __________ the heavy rain, the outdoor language festival continued. 47. New Yorkers call the underground train “the __________”, while Londoners call it “the Tube”. 48. After one full __________ in Canada, he could already give a speech in English. 49. This novel is considered a __________ of Chinese literature. 50. She lives in a small __________ near the university. 51. Please don’t __________ me to lend you my notes; just copy them now. 52. English is not my mother __________, but I try to use it every day. 53. A person’s first language is called their __________ language. 54. Over the years, our friendship has gone through many __________. 55. The reading materials directly __________ teenagers’ daily life, so they find them interesting. ────────────────── 参考答案 一、中译英与短语 1. billion 2. native 3. attitude 4. reference 5. civilisation 6. system 7. date back to 8. dynasty 9. dialect 10. calligraphy 11. global 12. appreciate 13. struggle 14. point of view 15. relate to 二、首字母/汉语提示 16. global 17. dates 18. classic 19. attitude 20. reference 21. dynasty 22. underground 23. gas 24. pants 25. vocabulary 26. point 27. imagine 28. semester 29. description 30. system 三、词形填空 31. civilisations 32. communication 33. based 34. dialectal 35. appreciation 36. equal (动词) 37. struggle 38. descriptive 39. specifically 40. length 41. regard 42. unify 43. deeply 44. majority 45. relation 四、选词填空 46. Despite 47. subway 48. semester 49. classic 50. apartment 51. beg 52. tongue 53. native 54. ups and downs 55. relate to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$