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2026年上海中考英语核心词汇集训册(Day 28-30)
Day 28
一、单词翻译
1. 目标 n. _____
2. 黄金 n. _____
3. 金色的 adj. _____
4. 好的;上等的;优秀的 adj. _____
5. 政府 n. _____
6. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数 n. _____
7. 毕业;大学毕业生 vi./n. _____
8. 奶奶;外婆 n. _____
9. 爷爷;外公 n. _____
10. 草;草场;牧草 n. _____
11. 伟大的;重要的;〈口〉美妙的;很好 adj. _____
12. 绿色; 绿色的;青的 n./adj _____
13. 温室;暖房 n. _____
14. 问候;向……致敬 vt. _____
15. 地面 n. _____
16. 组;群 n. _____
17. 生长;发育;种植;变成 vi./vt. _____
18. 猜测;推测 vt./vi. _____
19. 客人;宾客 n. _____
20. 向导;导游;指南 n. _____
21. 枪;炮 n. _____
22. 习惯 n. _____
23. 头发 n. _____
24. 一半的;半个的;一半;半 adj./n. _____
二、词组翻译
1. 上车 ______
2. 为……作准备 ______
3. 摆脱 ______
4. 对……感到厌倦 ______
三、句子翻译
1. 在路上,我们一直在唱歌和讲笑话。(joke)
___________________________________________________________
2. 大家都对她的消息报以欢呼。(greet)
___________________________________________________________
3. 他比我小三岁。(be junior to)
___________________________________________________________
4. 我非常喜欢室内运动。(keen on)
___________________________________________________________
5. 高中是一个关键时期。(key)
___________________________________________________________
6. 它以各种美味的水果而闻名。(be famous for)
___________________________________________________________
7. 知识是靠学的,不是靠教的。(knowledge)
___________________________________________________________
8. 飞机将在10分钟后降落。(land)
___________________________________________________________
Day 29
一、单词翻译
1. 大厅;会堂;礼堂 n. _____
2. 汉堡包 n. _____
3. 手;指针;递;给;交付 n./vt. _____
4. 悬挂;把……吊起;处绞刑;上吊 vt./vi. _____
5. (偶然)发生;碰巧 vi. _____
6. 幸福地;快乐地,高兴地 adv. _____
7. 幸福;快乐 n. _____
8. 幸福的;快乐的;高兴的 adj. _____
9. 硬的;困难的;艰难的;努力地;使劲;猛烈地 adj./adv. _____
10. 几乎不 adv. _____
11. 努力工作的 adj. _____
12. 有害的 adj. _____
13. 帽子 n. _____
14. 仇恨;厌恶;恨;讨厌 vt./vi./n. _____
15. 有;吃;喝;进行 vt. _____
16. 头;头脑;首脑 n. _____
17. 头痛 n. _____
18. (报刊的)大字标题 n. _____
19. [英]中小学校长 n. _____
20. 健康 n. _____
21. 健康的 adj. _____
22. 听见;听说;得知 vt./vi. _____
23. 心;心脏 n. _____
24. 热度;热量;加热 n./vt./vi. _____
二、词组翻译
1. 到达 ______
2. 起床 ______
3. 助某人一臂之力 ______
4. 放弃 ______
三、句子翻译
1. 哪个城市人口最多?(population)
___________________________________________________________
2. 几年过去了,约翰还是个工人。(later)
___________________________________________________________
3. 她小心地把它们放在桌上。(lay)
___________________________________________________________
4. 我学英语遇到的困难是如何记单词。(difficulty)
___________________________________________________________
5. 这条河的长度是那条河的6倍。(length)
___________________________________________________________
6. 她总是很高兴收到他的来信。(pleased)
___________________________________________________________
7. 他撒谎不会脸红。(lie)
___________________________________________________________
8. 这使得学生们更容易患感冒。(more likely to)
___________________________________________________________
Day 30
一、单词翻译
1. 沉重地;大量地 adv. _____
2. 重的 adj. _____
3. 高度 n. _____
4. 喂;你好 int. _____
5. 帮助;帮忙 vt./vi./n. _____
6. 有帮助的;有益的 adj. _____
7. 无助的;没有帮助的 adj. _____
8. 这里;在这里;向这里 adv. _____
9. 英雄;勇士;男主角 n. _____
10. 犹豫;踌躇 vi. _____
11. 把……藏起来;隐藏 vt. _____
12. 高的 adj. _____
13. 小山 n. _____
14. 历史的;历史上的 adj. _____
15. 历史 n. _____
16. 打;撞;击中;碰撞 vt./vi. _____
17. 兴趣;嗜好 n. _____
18. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行;保持;容纳 vt./vi. _____
19. 洞;坑 n. _____
20. 假日;假期 n. _____
21. 家;在家;回家 n./adv. _____
22. 无家可归的 adj. _____
23. 家庭作业 n. _____
24. 诚实的;正直的 adj. _____
二、词组翻译
1. 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧 ______
2. 去游泳 ______
3. 回家 ______
4. 参加;从事于;酷爱 ______
三、句子翻译
1. 他们与本地人的交往有限。(limited)
___________________________________________________________
2. 总公司决定设在沈阳。(locate)
___________________________________________________________
3. 我们看看展览吧。(take a look)
___________________________________________________________
4. 感谢你送的可爱的礼物。(lovely)
___________________________________________________________
5. 幸运的是,一名消防员救出了我们俩。(luckily)
___________________________________________________________
6. 我为没赶上火车而恼火。(be mad at)
___________________________________________________________
7. 他领会了这篇演讲的要点。(grasp)
___________________________________________________________
8. 男性在身体上要比女性强壮。(physically)
___________________________________________________________
Day 28 答案
一、单词翻译
1. goal
2. gold
3. golden
4. good
5. government
6. grade
7. graduate
8. grandma
9. grandpa
10. grass
11. great
12. green
13. greenhouse
14. greet
15. ground
16. group
17. grow
18. guess
19. guest
20. guide
21. gun
22. habit
23. hair
24. half
二、词组翻译
1. get on
2. get ready for
3. get rid of
4. get tired of
三、句子翻译
1. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
2. Her news was greeted with shouts of joy.
3. He is junior to me by three years.
4. I'm very keen on indoor sports.
5. The high school years are a key period.
6. It is famous for many kinds of tasty fruits.
7. Knowledge is learned rather than being taught.
8. The plane will land in ten minutes.
Day 29 答案
一、单词翻译
1. hall
2. hamburger
3. hand
4. hang
5. happen
6. happily
7. happiness
8. happy
9. hard
10. hardly
11. hardworking
12. harmful
13. hat
14. hate
15. have
16. head
17. headache
18. headline
19. headmaster
20. health
21. healthy
22. hear
23. heart
24. heat
二、词组翻译
1. get to
2. get up
3. give sb. a hand
4. give up
三、句子翻译
1. Which city has the largest population?
2. Several years later, John was still a worker.
3. She carefully laid them out on the table.
4. The difficulty I have in learning English is how to remember new words.
5. This river is six times the length of that one.
6. She was always pleased to receive his letters.
7. He can lie without a red face.
8. It makes students more likely to get colds.
Day 30 答案
一、单词翻译
1. heavily
2. heavy
3. height
4. hello
5. help
6. helpful
7. helpless
8. here
9. hero
10. hesitate
11. hide
12. high
13. hill
14. historical
15. history
16. hit
17. hobby
18. hold
19. hole
20. holiday
21. home
22. homeless
23. homework
24. honest
二、词组翻译
1. go ahead
2. go for a swim
3. go home
4. go in for
三、句子翻译
1. They had only limited communication with the natives.
2. The head company decided to locate in Shenyang.
3. Let's take a look round the exhibition.
4. Thank you for this lovely present.
5. Luckily, a fireman saved both of us.
6. I was mad at missing the train.
7. He grasped the main point of the speech.
8. The male is physically stronger than the female.
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