Unit 12 词汇默写与检测 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

词汇默写与检测 温馨提示：①结合全国近3年340余套中考试卷考情分析，标注单词、短语的考查频次。 ②设置【分类默写】【语段检测】两大模块，【分类默写】严格依据教材，梳理重点单词、短语及句型，拓展词形变换、固定搭配、熟词生义；【语段检测】通过语段练词汇，让学生在真实情境中理解和运用词汇。 Unit 12　Life is full of the unexpected. Section A 分类默写 重点单词 (针对词汇小题、短文填空) 1. ________ n. 背包；旅行包 2. ________ n. 街区；(方形平面)大块；一栋楼房 3. ________ n. 机场 4. ________ n. 奶油；乳脂 5. ________ n. 豆；豆荚 6. ________ n. 市场；集市 7. ________ prep. 在……上面　adv. 在上面[11考] 8. ________ prep.& conj. 到；直到[8考] 词形变换 9. ________ v. 预料；期待[15考] →________ adj. 预料的；预期的[9考] →________ adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的 →________ adv. 意外地；出乎意料地 10. ________ v. 睡过头；睡得太久 →________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (现在分词) 11. ________ v. 着火；燃烧[8考]；(使)烤糊 →________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ adj. 着火的；燃烧的 12. ________ v. 消失；灭亡；死亡[3考] →________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ adj. 死的；失去生命的[3考] →________ adj. 垂死的 →________ n. 死；死亡 13. ________ adj. 活着；有生气的[8考] →________ adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩) 鲜艳的 14. ________ v．& n. 工作[45考] →________ n. 工作者；工人[3考] 15. ________ adv. 向西；朝西 adj. 向西的；西部的　n. 西；西方 →________ adj. 西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的 重点短语 (针对完成句子、书面表达) 16. ________________ 赶到；露面 17. ________________ (闹钟)发出响声 18. ________________ 醒来 19. ________________ 穿上 20. ________________ 冲出；冲出来 21. ________________ 捎……一程 22. ________________ 起飞 23. ________________ 与……成一排 24. ________________ 即使；虽然 25. ________________ 即将；即将做 重点句型 (针对补全对话、书面表达) ◎生活中的意外 26. ——你今天上课为什么迟到了，Kevin? ——我的闹钟没响！ —____________________， Kevin? —My alarm clock didn't go off! 27. 当我到达学校时，我意识到我把背包忘在家里了。 _______________________________________________________________. 语段检测 alive　show up　above　burn　by the time 　 cream　market　in line with Last weekend, I went shopping with my parents. ①________ we got to the supermarket, I had noticed a ②________ shop that was selling ice cream. So I decided to buy one. As I was waiting ③________ other customers, I heard a loud sound from the ④________. The supermarket was ⑤________ quickly with black smoke rising ⑥________ the building. Luckily, firefighters ⑦________ soon and put out the fire. Everyone was ⑧________ and nobody got hurt. Section B 分类默写 重点单词 (针对词汇小题、短文填空) 1. ________ n. 女士；女子 2. ________ v. 取消；终止[6考] 3. costume n. ________ ★________________ 化装舞会 词形变换 4. ________ n. 办公室[6考] →________ n. 军官；官员[3考] 5. ________ v. 发现；发觉[5考] →________ n. 发现；发觉[3考] 6. ________ v. 相信[8考] →________ adj. 可相信的；可信任的 →________ adj. 难以置信的；不真实的 7. ________ v. 出现[3考] →________ (反义词)消失；不见[3考] →________ n. 出现；露面；外貌 8. embarrassed adj. 窘迫的；害羞的 →________ adj. 使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的) 9. ________ n. 蠢人；傻瓜　v. 愚弄 →________ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 ★________________ 愚弄某人；使某人出丑 重点短语 (针对完成句子、书面表达) 10. ________________ 熬夜 11. ________________ 捉弄某人 12. ________________ 卖光[3考] 13. ________________ 减肥 14. ________________ 结婚 15. ________________ 用完，耗尽 16. ________________ 跑开 17. ________________ 在(某时间点)以前 18. ________________ 而不是 重点句型 (针对补全对话、书面表达) ◎介绍愚人节 19. 愚人节是一个庆祝活动， 它在全世界的不同国家举行。 April Fool's Day is a celebration that ____________________． 20. 许多愚人节的玩笑最终可能不是很搞笑。 Many April Fool's jokes may ____________________． 21. 然而，世界上最著名的恶作剧之一发生在10月，而不是4月。 ____________________， however, happened in October rather than in April. 语段检测 Mrs Green likes reading science fiction. Her husband is an ①o________ who works for the government. One day, she told her husband that she had an important ②d________ about aliens. The ③l________ said carefully，“An alien will appear in our yard at night.”Her husband didn't believe it at all. At night, there was a strange noise from their yard. When they looked through the window, an alien was driving a special aircraft and landing in the yard. When they were about to open the window, the flight quickly flew up and ④d________ in the air. Do you think this story is ⑤b________？ 词汇默写与检测 答案 Unit 12　Life is full of the unexpected. Section A 分类默写 1. backpack　2. block　3. airport　4. cream 5. bean　6. market　7. above　8. till 9. expect; expected; unexpected; unexpectedly 10. oversleep; overslept; oversleeping 11. burn; burned/burnt; burning 12. die; died; dead; dying; death 13. alive; lively　14. work; worker 15. west; Western/western　16. show up　17. go off 18. wake up　19. put on　20. rush out of 21. give...a lift　22. take off　23. in line with 24. even though/even if　25. be about to 26. Why were you late for class today 27. When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home 语段检测 ①By the time　②cream　③in line with　④market ⑤burning　⑥above　⑦showed up　⑧alive Section B 分类默写 1. lady　2. cancel 3. (特定场合穿的)服装；装束；costume party 4. office; officer　5. discover; discovery 6. believe; believable; unbelievable 7. appear; disappear; appearance　8. embarrassing 9. fool; foolish; make a fool of sb.　10. stay up 11. play tricks on sb.　12. sell out 13. lose weight　14. get married　15. run out of 16. run away　17. by the end of　18. rather than 19. takes place in different countries around the world 20. end up being not very funny 21. One of the world's most famous tricks 语段检测 ①officer　②discovery　③lady　④disappeared ⑤believable 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$