精品解析：2024-2025学年江西省宜春市“三区”人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册期末监测英语试卷

“三区”2024-2025学年度第二学期期末监测 六年级英语试卷 单项选择 1. We can plant trees in ______. ( ) A. April B. March C. July 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在三月植树。本题考查名词辨析。A四月，B三月，C七月，根据常识可知三月有植树节，植树一般在三月，故选B。 2. We often get together and eat mooncakes on ______. ( ) A. New Year’s Day B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-autumn Festival 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常在中秋节聚在一起吃月饼。本题考查名词词组。中秋节Mid-autumn Festival的传统习俗是吃月饼，而其他选项的节日元旦、端午节与月饼无关。故选C。 3. Tomorrow is your mother’s birthday. What will you do for her? ( ) A. She is 40. B. She cooks some food. C. I’ll cook noodles for her. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是你妈妈的生日。你会为她做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A她四十岁了。B她烹饪了一些食物。C我将会为她做面条。题干询问计划，时态为一般将来时态，回答需用第一人称I并搭配将来时结构。选项C符合题意，故选C。 4. —When is the summer vacation? ( ) —It’s in ______. A. July and August B. June and August C. July and May 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—暑假是什么时候？—它在七月和八月。本题考查名词辨析。A七月和八月，B六月和八月，C七月和五月。暑假通常在北半球为7月和8月。选项A符合题意，故选A。 5. 询问对方的职业，你会怎么问：( ) A. How do you go to work? B. Where do you work? C. What do you do? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A你怎么去上班？B你在哪里工作？C你是干什么的？本题考查情景交际。题干是如何询问对方的职业，选项C符合题意，故选C。 根据句意，填空。 6. If you like singing, you can be a ______. 【答案】singer 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果喜欢唱歌，你可以成为一名歌手。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知本题考查单词singer，名词，歌手，根据a可知singer用单数，故答案为singer。 7. You can buy books in the ______. 【答案】bookstore 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在书店里买书。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。买书应该在书店，bookstore书店，根据句意可知用单数，故答案bookstore。 8. Robin is stuck in the mud, he is ______. 【答案】worried 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾陷入泥里了，他是担心的。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意可知该空考查单词worried担心的，形容词做is的表语，故答案为worried。 9. If you’re ill, you can go and see the ______. 【答案】doctor 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你生病了，你可以去看医生。本题考查动词短语，生病了应该是去看医生，see the doctor动词短语，看医生，故答案为doctor。 10. Nancy ______ some new books yesterday, then did some housework with her mum. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希昨天读了一些新书，然后和他的妈妈一起做了一些家务。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知考查单词read读，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式read，故答案为read。 选词并用正确形式填空，每个词只能用一次。 go study China play say I’m a ___11___ girl. I live in Yichun. I’m sad because it’s time to leave school. We ___12___ to Middle school soon. So we ___13___ goodbye to each other. Before, we ___14___ together and ___15___ on the playground for six years. We had a very good time. 【答案】11. Chinese 12. will go 13. say 14. studied 15. played 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对小学生活的美好回忆。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一个_____女孩。girl女孩，是名词，前面要用形容词修饰。根据后文“I live in Yichun.”可知作者住在中国宜春，是个中国女孩，China中国，形容词形式为Chinese，符合语境，故答案为Chinese。 【12题详解】 句意：我们不久_____中学。根据soon可知句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：will + 动词原形。go to Middle school去上中学，动词原形go前要加助动词will，符合语境，故答案为will go。 【13题详解】 句意：所以我们互相_____再见。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数人称的we，谓语动词要用动词原形，say goodbye说再见，符合语境，故答案为say。 【14题详解】 句意：从前，我们一起_____并且在操场上_____了6年。根据Before可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，根据后文内容，study学习，过去式为studied，符合语境，故答案为studied。 【15题详解】 句意：从前，我们一起学习并且在操场上_____了6年。根据Before可知句子时态为一般过去时，and后的谓语动词要用动词的过去式，play on the playground在操场上玩，play过去式为played，符合语境，故答案为played。 补全句子，选择正确的选项，有一项是多余的。 Amy: Hi, Mike! Did you watch the World AI Robot Contest yesterday? Mike: ___16___ Amy: Wow! AI is amazing. Do you know about our city’s new solar(太阳能) cars? Mike: ___17___ Amy: Cool! We’re joining the “Green Earth” activity this weekend. Come with us! Mike: ___18___ Amy: Great! Can you play basketball after school today? Mike: ___19___ Amy: Oh, good luck! What’s your favorite subject? Mike: ___20___ A. Sorry, I’m practicing for the Robot Contest. B. Yes! They’re good for the environment(环境). C. Math is my favorite. D. OK! I love helping the Earth(地球). E. Sure! Let’s meet at 9:00. F. Yes! The AI robot won again. 【答案】16 F 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论世界人工智能机器人竞赛的一段对话。 【16题详解】 上句句意：你昨天看世界人工智能机器人竞赛了吗？可知这句用yes/no回答，选项F“是的！人工智能机器人又赢了。”符合语境，故选F。 【17题详解】 上句句意：你知道我们城市的新的太阳能汽车吗？可知这句用yes/no回答，选项B“是的！它们对环境是好的。”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 上句句意：和我一起来吧！答语表示同意，选项D“好的！我爱帮助地球。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 上句句意：你今天放学后能打篮球吗？下句句意：哦，祝你好运。可知这句说正在为机器人比赛做准备，选项A“对不起，我正在为机器人比赛做准备。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 上句句意：你最喜欢什么科目？可知这句说喜欢什么科目，选项C“数学是我最喜欢的。”符合语境，故选C。 阅读理解。Lucy正在介绍她的家人。 Hello my name is Lucy. I’m 12 years old. I’m 1.56 meters. I’m a student in Number 1 primary school. Beef and vegetables are my favorite food. I like playing chess best. My sister Linda is 10 years older than me. She works in a police office. She is 50 kg. My father is David. He is 45 years old. He is a coach. He is 1.72 meters. He is 6 centimeters taller than Linda. He likes swimming. He is 25kg heavier than Linda. He is a strong man. He often plays chess with me. My mother is my PE teacher. She is kind and funny. I go to school on foot because my home is next to the school. We love each other. 21. 请根据短文内容，补全表格。 Name Age height weight Job hobby Lucy 12 years old 1.56 meters student ______ Linda ______ 50kg police officer David 45 years old ______ ______ ______ swimming 22. 根据短文内容填空。 There are ______ people in Lucy’s family. Lucy likes eating ______ best. The sister is ______ meters tall. The mother is a ______ in a school. Lucy ______ her family. 【答案】21. ①. playing chess ②. 22 years old ③. 1.72 meters ④. 75kg ⑤. coach 22. ①. four ②. beef and vegetables ③. 1.66 ④. PE teacher ⑤. loves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的家庭成员，包括身高体重，年龄和职业内容。 【21题详解】 根据“I like playing chess best. ”可知露西的爱好是下棋，故答案为playing chess。 根据“I’m 12 years old.”和“My sister Linda is 10 years older than me.”可知姐姐琳达22岁，故答案为22 years old。 根据“He is 1.72 meters.”可知大卫1.72米高，故答案为1.72 metes。 根据“She is 50 kg.”和“He is 25kg heavier than Linda. ”可知大卫75千克，故答案为75kg。 根据“He is a coach.”可知大卫是一名教练，故答案为coach。 【22题详解】 句意：在露西的家里有四口人。通过全文可知介绍了露西，爸爸，妈妈和琳达，一共四口人，故答案为four。 句意：露西最喜欢吃牛肉和蔬菜。根据“Beef and vegetables are my favorite food.”可知露西最喜欢吃牛肉和蔬菜，故答案为beef and vegetables。 句意：姐姐1.66米高。根据“He is 1.72 meters. He is 6 centimeters taller than Linda.”可知姐姐1.66米高，故答案为1.66。 句意：妈妈是学校的体育老师。根据“My mother is my PE teacher.”可知妈妈是学校的体育老师，故答案为PE teacher。 句意：露西爱她的家。根据“We love each other.”可知露西爱她的家，故答案为loves。 生活运用。Lucy一家计划暑假出行，请结合票面信息，完成下列任务。 23. 根据图片信息，选择最佳答案。 (1) Where will Lucy go on holiday? （ ） A. Shanghai Hongqiao. B. Nanchang. C. Yichun. (2) How is Lucy going? （ ） A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. (3)When is Lucy going there? （ ） A. June 30th. B. Shanghai Hongqiao. C. G1347. 24. Lucy来到了这个城市旅行，请根据实际情况回答下面小题。 (1) What will Lucy do in this city? ____________________________ (2) What’s your summer holiday plan? (根据你的真实情况回答) ____________________________ 【答案】23. ①. C ②. C ③. A 24. ①. She will go to the hot springs.(本题答案不唯一) ②. I’m going to visit the Great Wall.(本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍露西一家去宜春旅游火车票。 【23题详解】 (1)句意：露西假期将要去哪里？A上海虹桥。B南昌。C宜春。根据火车票可知去宜春，故选C。 (2)句意：露西将怎么去？A乘飞机。B乘公共汽车。C乘火车。根据票面信息可知是乘火车，故选C。 (3)句意：露西将在什么时候去那里？A六月三十日。B上海虹桥。C G1347。根据句意可知问时间，故选A。 【24题详解】 (1)句意：露西将在这个城市做什么？本题答案不唯一，这个城市有名的有温泉，可知她将去温泉。故答案为She will go to the hot springs. (2)句意：你的暑假计划是什么？本题答案不唯一，可说我计划去参观长城。故答案为I’m going to visit the Great Wall. 25. 书面表达。 马上就要上初中了，小学生活一定给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请以Changes为题谈谈你自己、学校或某位同学的变化。 要求：1. 这三个角度，只选择其中一个来写。 2. 紧扣Changes，要有过去和现在两个方面。 3. 不得出现考生的真实姓名。 4. 不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Changes My school has many changes. There was no library before. But now there is a big library. There was only some grass at school. But now there are many green trees and beautiful flowers. There was no computer room in my old school. Now there are two computer rooms and more than 80 computers. I like my school now. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Changes”为题谈谈自己、学校或某位同学的变化，题干要求只选择其中一个写，可写关于学校的变化。注意时态为一般现在时和一般过去时并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：library图书馆，flowers花，computer room电脑室 参考句型：There was no…；But now there is…；Now there are… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ “三区”2024-2025学年度第二学期期末监测 六年级英语试卷 单项选择。 1 We can plant trees in ______. ( ) A. April B. March C. July 2. We often get together and eat mooncakes on ______. ( ) A. New Year’s Day B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-autumn Festival 3 Tomorrow is your mother’s birthday. What will you do for her? ( ) A. She is 40. B. She cooks some food. C. I’ll cook noodles for her. 4. —When is the summer vacation? ( ) —It’s in ______. A. July and August B. June and August C. July and May 5. 询问对方的职业，你会怎么问：( ) A. How do you go to work? B. Where do you work? C. What do you do? 根据句意，填空。 6. If you like singing, you can be a ______. 7. You can buy books in the ______. 8. Robin is stuck in the mud, he is ______. 9. If you’re ill, you can go and see the ______. 10. Nancy ______ some new books yesterday, then did some housework with her mum. 选词并用正确形式填空，每个词只能用一次。 go study China play say I’m a ___11___ girl. I live in Yichun. I’m sad because it’s time to leave school. We ___12___ to Middle school soon. So we ___13___ goodbye to each other. Before, we ___14___ together and ___15___ on the playground for six years. We had a very good time. 补全句子，选择正确的选项，有一项是多余的。 Amy: Hi, Mike! Did you watch the World AI Robot Contest yesterday? Mike: ___16___ Amy: Wow! AI is amazing. Do you know about our city’s new solar(太阳能) cars? Mike: ___17___ Amy: Cool! We’re joining the “Green Earth” activity this weekend. Come with us! Mike: ___18___ Amy: Great! Can you play basketball after school today? Mike: ___19___ Amy: Oh, good luck! What’s your favorite subject? Mike: ___20___ A. Sorry, I’m practicing for the Robot Contest. B. Yes! They’re good for the environment(环境). C. Math is my favorite. D OK! I love helping the Earth(地球). E. Sure! Let’s meet at 9:00. F. Yes! The AI robot won again. 阅读理解。Lucy正在介绍她的家人。 Hello, my name is Lucy. I’m 12 years old. I’m 1.56 meters. I’m a student in Number 1 primary school. Beef and vegetables are my favorite food. I like playing chess best. My sister Linda is 10 years older than me. She works in a police office. She is 50 kg. My father is David. He is 45 years old. He is a coach. He is 1.72 meters. He is 6 centimeters taller than Linda. He likes swimming. He is 25kg heavier than Linda. He is a strong man. He often plays chess with me. My mother is my PE teacher. She is kind and funny. I go to school on foot because my home is next to the school. We love each other. 21. 请根据短文内容，补全表格。 Name Age height weight Job hobby Lucy 12 years old 1.56 meters student ______ Linda ______ 50kg police officer David 45 years old ______ ______ ______ swimming 22. 根据短文内容填空。 There are ______ people in Lucy’s family Lucy likes eating ______ best. The sister is ______ meters tall. The mother is a ______ in a school. Lucy ______ her family. 生活运用。Lucy一家计划暑假出行，请结合票面信息，完成下列任务。 23. 根据图片信息，选择最佳答案。 (1) Where will Lucy go on holiday? （ ） A. Shanghai Hongqiao. B. Nanchang. C. Yichun. (2) How is Lucy going? （ ） A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. (3)When is Lucy going there? （ ） A. June 30th. B. Shanghai Hongqiao. C. G1347. 24. Lucy来到了这个城市旅行，请根据实际情况回答下面小题 (1) What will Lucy do in this city? ____________________________ (2) What’s your summer holiday plan? (根据你的真实情况回答) ____________________________ 25. 书面表达。 马上就要上初中了，小学生活一定给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请以Changes为题谈谈你自己、学校或某位同学的变化。 要求：1. 这三个角度，只选择其中一个来写。 2. 紧扣Changes，要有过去和现在两个方面。 3. 不得出现考生的真实姓名。 4. 不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$