精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市梅里斯达斡尔族区2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷共十四道大题，总分100分。 第一部分 听力部分（共计20分） 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. What does Tina think of the music? A. Sad. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 4. What was the weather like in New York this morning? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine. 5. When shall Daming come back? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，回答各题。 6. Where does the man come from? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. China. 7. How many cities has the man visited? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. What does Trench think of Hawaii? A. Exciting. B. Peaceful. C. Unusual. 9. What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii? A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He went boating. 10. How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night? A. She had a cold. B. She had a cough. C. She had a fever. 12. Where did Sandy take the medicine? A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At school. 13. What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up? A. Sleeping beside her. B. Cooking for her. C. Sitting beside her. 14. How did Sandy feel then? A. Being loved. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 15. What does Sandy do when she is free? A. She cooks meals. B. She does the dishes. C. She sweeps the floor. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer The book is written by an 16_______writer. Sandra. Main Character The main character is a girl called Esperanza. She is a 17_______and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. About the book Esperanza enjoys 18_______everything around her. In the book, she talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair, and even the 19_______. Language The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20_______ English. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计30分） 第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共22小题，AE每小题2分，BCD每小题1分，共30分）阅读下面5个语篇，根据要求做题。 （A） Learning English can be a lot of fun. While learning English, we will meet with many interesting expressions. They sound enjoyable but are not. “Face the music” is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a music show or concert. To face the music means to accept (接受) the results of an action that make you feel sad or uncomfortable. My friend Lisa once asked Nick to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gave him the key and said, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please do not drive it. It is a very fast car and you are not on the insurance (保险).” But Nick did not listen. He wanted to show off to his friends. He drove it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, he drove it into a tree. Certainly, the car got broken. When Lisa returned, Nick told her what he had done and “faced the music”. The “music” here is the results of Nick’s action. It could be losing Lisa’s friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music was, Nick must face it. There are other American expressions that mean the same as “face the music”. To “take your medicine” means to accept the results of something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you made the trouble and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 1. English expressions that sound enjoyable always describe something nice. 2. “Face the music” has to do with music, such as a music show or concert. 3. Lisa told Nick not to drive her sports car while she was not at home. 4. To “take your medicine” means to try to stop the results of a bad action. 5. To someone who made trouble, we could say, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” （B） Li Bai was one of the greatest poets during the Tang dynasty. ___6___ But when he was a little boy, he was not hard-working enough. When Li Bai was a little boy, his parents wanted him to read more books. One day, when Li Bai was reading a book, he felt bored and tired. ___7___ So he put down the book and went out to have fun. He played with other children happily. Then he saw an old woman sharpening (磨) an iron rod (铁杵). ___8___ Then he asked the old woman, “Why are you sharpening this big iron rod?” “Because I want to turn it into a needle,” the old woman said. “But it’s so thick. How can you make it?” Li Bai asked. The old woman smiled and replied, “I sharpen it every day. I believe I can make it one day.” Li Bai was touched (被感动) by the old woman. ___9___ He went back home and kept on reading the book. After that, Li Bai didn’t give up studying. Finally, he became a great poet. As students, we should study hard and never give up. ___10___ As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He was very surprised. B. If so, we can make our dreams come true in the future. C. He will be a great poet some day. D. He wrote many great poems (诗) during his life. E. He didn’t want to read such a thick book any more. F. So he decided to study hard. （C） When to Call 911 for Someone Having a Seizure ●Someone asks for medical attention. ●Someone has difficulty breathing. ●Seizures happen closer together than usual. ●A seizure lasts 5 minutes or longer. ●Someone without a history of seizures has one. ●Seizures happen one after another. 阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的 A、B、C中选出一个最佳选项。 11. How many suggestions for seizures (惊厥) are mentioned in the passage? A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. 12. When need we call 911 if someone is having a seizure? A. He can breathe. B. He needs medical help. C. He has a seizure for 3 minutes. 13. We should use a watch to ________. A. call 911 B. take a video C. time the seizure 14. What’s the best title for the passage? A. First Aid for Seizures. B. Call 911 for Seizures. C. Having a Seizure. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading? A. NEWS. B. SCIENCE. C. HEALTH. （D） ①Do you find it hard to say “no” when someone asks you for help? Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can’t help them? And do you often pretend (假装) to agree with people even though you think differently? If you answered “yes” to these questions, you may be a “people-pleaser”. ②Being friendly and helpful is a good thing. It helps you build friendships. However, trying to please (取悦) others without considering your own happiness can make you stressed. Luckily, there are some steps that you can take to stop being a people-pleaser. ③To start with, it’s important to know your limits (限度) and make “boundaries” (界限) in your life. Be clear about what you would like to do. You can also tell others that you are only available for a certain period of time. ④When someone asks you for help, tell him or her that you need some time to think about it. Use this time to ask yourself: Do you really want to do this? How much time will it take? By giving yourself some time to think, you’ll be better able to truly decide if it’s something you have the interest and time to do. ⑤People always try to please others because they have little confidence (自信) in themselves. They don’t consider their own need and interest. In this situation, you can try meaningful self-talk. Remind yourself that you have dreams, too. You don’t have to waste your time to do things that don’t bring you joy. ⑥Making a sudden change can be hard, so start by taking small steps. You may, for example, send a message to say “no”. Then, continue to say “no” face to face. Practice this in all kinds of situations, such as talking to a salesperson or ordering at a restaurant. ⑦Stopping being a people-pleaser doesn’t mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether. You can still do good things, but on your own situations. 16. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving examples B. asking questions C. telling stories 17. According to the passage, what can people do to stop being a people-pleaser? a. Set limits in your life. b. Think after you help others. c. Build up confidence. d. Start by taking small steps. A. abc B. abd C. acd 18. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 19. The writer wrote the passage most probably to ________. A. advise us not always to please others B. help us build confidence in ourselves C. encourage us to help people in need （E） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance (远方). It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower, whose face was full of smiles. The bird asked the little flower, “You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the hope in the heart. The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, who was singing a song. The bird asked the duck, “You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy?” “I saw a little duck fall down. And I helped it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the love in the heart. The bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery (滑的) wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. The little bird asked the spider, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?” “Because I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. So I am happy,” said the spider. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart. At last the bird understood: ________________. 20. What was the little flower’s dream? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 21. Who was happy because of having faith in the heart? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 22. What did the bird understand at last? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共计40分） 第三部分 语言知识运用（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第一节 情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: You look a little unhappy. _____23_____ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried. A: _____24_____ I can help you. B: Thanks, Li Xiang. A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. _____25_____ B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday. B: OK. _____26_____ A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. _____27_____ A: You’re welcome. A. Would you like to join us? B. Would you mind doing some cleaning? C. Don’t worry. D. Thanks for your help. E. Why don’t you go with us? F. What’s up? G. I’ll be there on time. 第二节 完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day Becky asked me to meet her in the park. When I arrived, I saw that Becky’s big dog, Joe, was with her. Fear filled ___28___ heart. I liked Becky, but I felt ___29___ around Joe. I was afraid of Joe. “Rick, I want to have a ___30___ show!” said Becky. “We can show off our pets’ talents. You can be the announcer (主持人) and ___31___ the pets to the audience (观众).” “I’m sorry” I said, “___32___ I don’t like animals, remember? And I get nervous in front of people.” Just then, Joe jumped on me and almost let me down. “Sit, Joe!” I said. Joe listened and ___33___. “That’s fantastic,” said Becky. “You have a ___34___ voice and you’ll make a good announcer. Please do it!” Becky followed me home and kept asking. I had to ___35___. Saturday came, and the audience arrived. The ___36___ of the crowd grew and it made me feel nervous. I announced the ___37___ pet. It was a bird called Butter whose talent was walking on a wire (线). So far ___38___ was going well and I started to relax. Then, Becky and Joe came on. “Sit Joe,” said Becky. But Joe didn’t listen to Becky. He was too busy watching Rob’s rabbits! ___39___, he jumped on the rabbits and let a box with small pigs down. Kyle’s dog began howling (长嚎). It was a mess! I had to do something to stop it. “Sit!” I ___40___. “Stay!” The animals stopped right now. The audience watched me carefully. “Wow, you got the pets to be quiet!” said Becky. “That’s a big ___41___.” Sadly, that was how the show ended. But from this experience, I have discovered (发现) my talent and I have more confidence ___42___ I speak in front of people. I also have a new friend—Joe. 28. A. my B. his C. her 29. A. surprised B. relaxed C. uncomfortable 30. A. toy B. pet C. talk 31. A. give B. pass C. show 32. A. but B. and C. so 33. A. sat up B. sat down C. looked up 34. A. weak B. noisy C. strong 35. A. argue B. agree C. refuse 36 A. height B. shape C. size 37. A. first B. second C. third 38. A. nothing B. nowhere C. everything 39. A. Luckily B. Certainly C. Suddenly 40. A. shouted B. laughed C. explained 41. A. kindness B. fairness C. achievement 42. A. before B. after C. when 第三节 语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Heilongjiang Province is in the northeast of China. Its capital city Harbin is one of ___43___ (large) cities with a long history and colorful culture. On December 7th 2023, the city held an Ice and Snow Festival. It brought in millions of ___44___ (tourist) around the world to come to the city. People in Qing Dynasty first came up ___45___ the idea of Ice and Snow Festival because of Ice Lantern (灯笼) Festival. They often made ice lanterns by ___46___ (they). During the winter months, people ___47___ (simple) used ice lanterns as lights in everyday life. They kept this helpful habit from then on. Today, ice lanterns in Harbin become ___48___ symbol of local culture. Every year, many people from different countries come to Harbin ___49___ (enjoy) beautiful ice lanterns. Many sports competitions like ice-skating and ice football are also so popular ___50___ many people try to join them. Actually, there are other interesting activities, too. If you are interested, you can also ___51___ (see) people do traditional dances and sing traditional songs. For more than 40 years, Ice and Snow Festival ___52___ (provide) joy and fun for visitors. 第四节 选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据下面短文内容，从A到J选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。 A. thousands B. wide C. spring D. wrong E. beauty F. change G. alone H. allows I. kilos J. perfect At 8,848.86 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its ___53___ views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, ___54___ of visitors throw away lots of rubbish. According to the UN, over 140,000 ___55___ of rubbish has been left on the mountain. It has polluted a ___56___ area. China has controlled the number of people who want to climb up the north side of the mountain. Every year, China ___57___ only 300 people to climb it. And they can only climb in ___58___. Local people cleaned the mountain ___59___ last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity to reuse rubbish, because rubbish is a resource (资源) that is put in the ___60___ place. Some artists will also ___61___ the rubbish into artworks. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when enjoying the ___62___ of nature. 第四部分 书面表达（共计10分） 第四部分 书面表达（本题共10分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于80词的英语文段写作。文章开头已给出的内容不计入总词数。语言通顺，内容完整，符合题意，字迹工整。（10分） 题目① 63. 学校即将开展“一器一物，遇见旧时光”英语故事分享会。请你以“A Special Gift”写一篇英语短文介绍一件对你而言有意义的物品，讲讲你和它之间的故事，并说明你认为它有意义的理由。 A Special Gift Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special gift. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 题目② 64. 如今，世界上有很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝，如熊猫、鲸鱼、大象等。我们应该拯救这些野生动物，创造人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以“Protect Endangered Pandas”为题，根据以下内容要点，写一篇英语演讲稿，在开学初的“英语节”活动中和大家分享。 内容包括：1.介绍熊猫的外形等基本情况及其生存现状； 2.列举其濒危的原因，至少两点； 3.提出具体保护措施，至少两点。 Protect Endangered Pandas Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷共十四道大题，总分100分。 第一部分 听力部分（共计20分） 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. What does Tina think of the music? A. Sad. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 4. What was the weather like in New York this morning? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine. 5. When shall Daming come back? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，回答各题。 6. Where does the man come from? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. China. 7. How many cities has the man visited? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. What does Trench think of Hawaii? A. Exciting. B. Peaceful. C. Unusual. 9. What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii? A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He went boating. 10. How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night? A. She had a cold. B. She had a cough. C. She had a fever. 12. Where did Sandy take the medicine? A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At school. 13. What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up? A. Sleeping beside her. B. Cooking for her. C. Sitting beside her. 14. How did Sandy feel then? A. Being loved. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 15. What does Sandy do when she is free? A. She cooks meals. B. She does the dishes. C. She sweeps the floor. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer The book is written by an 16_______writer. Sandra. Main Character The main character is a girl called Esperanza. She is a 17_______and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. About the book Esperanza enjoys 18_______everything around her. In the book, she talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair, and even the 19_______. Language The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20_______ English. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计30分） 第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共22小题，AE每小题2分，BCD每小题1分，共30分）阅读下面5个语篇，根据要求做题。 （A） Learning English can be a lot of fun. While learning English, we will meet with many interesting expressions. They sound enjoyable but are not. “Face the music” is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a music show or concert. To face the music means to accept (接受) the results of an action that make you feel sad or uncomfortable. My friend Lisa once asked Nick to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gave him the key and said, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please do not drive it. It is a very fast car and you are not on the insurance (保险).” But Nick did not listen. He wanted to show off to his friends. He drove it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, he drove it into a tree. Certainly, the car got broken. When Lisa returned, Nick told her what he had done and “faced the music”. The “music” here is the results of Nick’s action. It could be losing Lisa’s friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music was, Nick must face it. There are other American expressions that mean the same as “face the music”. To “take your medicine” means to accept the results of something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you made the trouble and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 1. English expressions that sound enjoyable always describe something nice. 2. “Face the music” has to do with music, such as a music show or concert. 3. Lisa told Nick not to drive her sports car while she was not at home. 4. To “take your medicine” means to try to stop the results of a bad action. 5. To someone who made trouble, we could say, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语中有许多短语听起来很简单，但真实汉意并非如此。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While learning English, we will meet with many interesting expressions. They sound enjoyable but are not.”可知，听起来令人愉快的英语表达不总是用来描述美好事物的。故选F。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a music show or concert. ”可知，“Face the music”不是说要去看音乐表演或音乐会。故选F。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Lisa once asked Nick to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gave him the key and said, ‘Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please do not drive it. It is a very fast car and you are not on the insurance (保险).’ ”可知，丽莎告诉尼克不要在她不在家的时候开她的跑车。故选T。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To ‘take your medicine’ means to accept the results of something bad you have done.”可知，“take your medicine”意思是接受你所做的坏事的结果。故选F。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And if someone says, ‘You made your bed. Now lie in it.’ He means you made the trouble and now you will experience the results,”可知，如果有人说“You made your bed. Now lie in it.”他的意思是你制造了麻烦，现在你要尝尝后果。故选T。 （B） Li Bai was one of the greatest poets during the Tang dynasty. ___6___ But when he was a little boy, he was not hard-working enough. When Li Bai was a little boy, his parents wanted him to read more books. One day, when Li Bai was reading a book, he felt bored and tired. ___7___ So he put down the book and went out to have fun. He played with other children happily. Then he saw an old woman sharpening (磨) an iron rod (铁杵). ___8___ Then he asked the old woman, “Why are you sharpening this big iron rod?” “Because I want to turn it into a needle,” the old woman said. “But it’s so thick. How can you make it?” Li Bai asked. The old woman smiled and replied, “I sharpen it every day. I believe I can make it one day.” Li Bai was touched (被感动) by the old woman. ___9___ He went back home and kept on reading the book. After that, Li Bai didn’t give up studying. Finally, he became a great poet. As students, we should study hard and never give up. ___10___ As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He was very surprised. B. If so, we can make our dreams come true in the future. C. He will be a great poet some day. D. He wrote many great poems (诗) during his life. E. He didn’t want to read such a thick book any more. F. So he decided to study hard. 【答案】6. D 7. E 8. A 9. F 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了诗人李白和铁杵磨成针的故事，告诉我们生活中有很多事情做起来是枯燥无味且难以坚持的，但是一旦树立了目标，我们就应该顽强拼搏，永不言弃，常言道：“有志者事竟成”。 【6题详解】 根据“Li Bai was one of the greatest poets during the Tang dynasty.”可知，李白是唐代最伟大的诗人之一，他写了很多诗歌，选项D“他的一生写了许多伟大的诗歌”符合语境。故选D。 【7题详解】 根据“One day, when Li Bai was reading a book, he felt bored and tired.”可知，他读书时感觉枯燥难耐，不想读了，选项E“他不想再读这么厚的书了”符合语境。故选E。 【8题详解】 根据“Then he saw an old woman sharpening (磨) an iron rod (铁杵).”可知，他看见一个老妇人正在磨铁棒，他感到很震惊，选项A“他感到非常震惊”符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 根据“Li Bai was touched (被感动) by the old woman.”和“He went back home and kept on reading the book.”可知，他被老妇人感动了，决定努力学习，选项F“所以他决定努力学习”符合语境。故选F。 【10题详解】 根据“As students, we should study hard and never give up.”可知，我们努力学习并且永不言弃是为了在未来实现梦想，选项B“如果我们这么做，我们可以让我们的梦想在将来得以实现”符合语境。故选B。 （C） When to Call 911 for Someone Having a Seizure ●Someone asks for medical attention. ●Someone has difficulty breathing. ●Seizures happen closer together than usual. ●A seizure lasts 5 minutes or longer. ●Someone without a history of seizures has one. ●Seizures happen one after another. 阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的 A、B、C中选出一个最佳选项。 11. How many suggestions for seizures (惊厥) are mentioned in the passage? A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. 12. When need we call 911 if someone is having a seizure? A. He can breathe. B. He needs medical help. C. He has a seizure for 3 minutes. 13. We should use a watch to ________. A. call 911 B. take a video C. time the seizure 14. What’s the best title for the passage? A. First Aid for Seizures. B. Call 911 for Seizures. C. Having a Seizure. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading? A. NEWS. B. SCIENCE. C. HEALTH. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇急救科普文，文章主要介绍了当遇到别人惊厥发作时，应当如何处理。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do NOT put anything in MOUTH”；“TIME the seizure with a WATCH”；“CALL 911 if there’s a need”；“Do NOT stop MOVEMENTS”；“When a seizure ends, OFFER HELP”；“Turn on SIDE”；“LOOSEN anything around the NECK”以及“Put a coat UNDER the HEAD. Take AWAY the GLASSES”可知，图片中共列出了不要往嘴里塞东西、用表计时、需要时拨打911、不要强行制止动作、惊厥结束后提供帮助、让病人侧卧、松开脖子周围的衣物、把衣物垫在头下、移开眼镜，共有9条建议。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When to Call 911 for Someone Having a Seizure”下面的“●Someone asks for medical attention.”可知，一旦病人需要医疗帮助或提出请求时就应拨打 911。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TIME the seizure with a WATCH”可知，用手表计算惊厥发作的时间。故选C。 【14题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“First Aid for Seizures.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了当遇到别人惊厥发作时，应当如何处理，A项“惊厥急救”为最佳标题。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了当遇到别人惊厥发作时，应当如何处理，属于健康范畴。故选C。 （D） ①Do you find it hard to say “no” when someone asks you for help? Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can’t help them? And do you often pretend (假装) to agree with people even though you think differently? If you answered “yes” to these questions, you may be a “people-pleaser”. ②Being friendly and helpful is a good thing. It helps you build friendships. However, trying to please (取悦) others without considering your own happiness can make you stressed. Luckily, there are some steps that you can take to stop being a people-pleaser. ③To start with, it’s important to know your limits (限度) and make “boundaries” (界限) in your life. Be clear about what you would like to do. You can also tell others that you are only available for a certain period of time. ④When someone asks you for help, tell him or her that you need some time to think about it. Use this time to ask yourself: Do you really want to do this? How much time will it take? By giving yourself some time to think, you’ll be better able to truly decide if it’s something you have the interest and time to do. ⑤People always try to please others because they have little confidence (自信) in themselves. They don’t consider their own need and interest. In this situation, you can try meaningful self-talk. Remind yourself that you have dreams, too. You don’t have to waste your time to do things that don’t bring you joy. ⑥Making a sudden change can be hard, so start by taking small steps. You may, for example, send a message to say “no”. Then, continue to say “no” face to face. Practice this in all kinds of situations, such as talking to a salesperson or ordering at a restaurant. ⑦Stopping being a people-pleaser doesn’t mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether. You can still do good things, but on your own situations. 16. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving examples B. asking questions C. telling stories 17. According to the passage, what can people do to stop being a people-pleaser? a. Set limits in your life. b. Think after you help others. c. Build up confidence. d. Start by taking small steps. A. abc B. abd C. acd 18 Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 19. The writer wrote the passage most probably to ________. A. advise us not always to please others B. help us build confidence in ourselves C. encourage us to help people in need 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是讨好型人格，以及讨好型人格的风险，并介绍了如何做才能让自己不再讨好别人。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第①段“Do you find it hard to say ‘no’ when someone asks you for help? Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can’t help them? And do you often pretend (假装) to agree with people even though you think differently?”可知，作者是通过提问开始文章的。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题根据第③段“To start with, it’s important to know your limits and make ‘boundaries’ in your life.”，第⑤段“People always try to please others because they have little confidence (自信) in themselves.”和第⑥段“Making a sudden change can be hard, so start by taking small steps.”可知，可以设定生活限度、建立自信和从小步骤开始，来停止讨好别人。故选C。 【18题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段通过提问引出话题，第②段分析取悦他人的利弊，第③到⑥段分别提出解决方法，第⑦段总结。故选B。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文，特别是第⑦段“Stopping being a people-pleaser doesn’t mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether.”可知，文章主要建议我们不要总是去取悦别人。故选A。 （E） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance (远方). It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower, whose face was full of smiles. The bird asked the little flower, “You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the hope in the heart. The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, who was singing a song. The bird asked the duck, “You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy?” “I saw a little duck fall down. And I helped it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the love in the heart. The bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery (滑的) wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. The little bird asked the spider, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?” “Because I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. So I am happy,” said the spider. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart. At last the bird understood: ________________. 20. What was the little flower’s dream? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 21. Who was happy because of having faith in the heart? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 22. What did the bird understand at last? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 【答案】20. To bear fruit. 21. The spider. 22. Happiness is not in the faraway place but in her own heart. / Happiness is the hope, love and faith in the heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只小鸟去远方寻找快乐。它遇到了小花、瘸的鸭子和蜘蛛，知道了快乐是心中的希望、爱和信念。 【20题详解】 根据“‘I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,’ said the little flower.”可知，小花的梦想是结出果实，故填To bear fruit. 【21题详解】 根据“The little bird asked the spider, ‘You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?’ ‘Because I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. So I am happy,’ said the spider.”和“Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart.”可知，因为蜘蛛心中有信仰而快乐，故填The spider. 【22题详解】 根据“Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the hope in the heart.”和“Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the love in the heart.”和“Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart.”可知，小鸟最后明白了：快乐不在遥远的地方，而在自己的心里。它明白了快乐是心中的希望、爱和信念。故填Happiness is not in the faraway place but in her own heart. / Happiness is the hope, love and faith in the heart. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共计40分） 第三部分 语言知识运用（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第一节 情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: You look a little unhappy. _____23_____ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried. A: _____24_____ I can help you. B: Thanks, Li Xiang. A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. _____25_____ B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday. B: OK. _____26_____ A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. _____27_____ A: You’re welcome. A. Would you like to join us? B. Would you mind doing some cleaning? C. Don’t worry. D. Thanks for your help. E. Why don’t you go with us? F. What’s up? G. I’ll be there on time. 【答案】23. F 24. C 25. A 26. G 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段戴安娜和李翔之间的对话，主要内容是关于周末去养老院帮助老人。 【23题详解】 根据上文“You look a little unhappy.”可知，此处是在问发生了什么事。F选项“怎么了？”符合语境，故选F。 【24题详解】 根据上文“I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.”可知，此处是安慰戴安娜不要担心。C选项“别担心。”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处是在邀请戴安娜参加活动。A选项“你想加入我们吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【26题详解】 根据上文“At the school gate at 9:00 this Sunday.”可知，此处说的是会按时到达。G选项“我会准时到那里。”符合语境。故选G。 【27题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是在表达谢意。D选项“谢谢你的帮助。”符合语境，故选D。 第二节 完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Becky asked me to meet her in the park. When I arrived, I saw that Becky’s big dog, Joe, was with her. Fear filled ___28___ heart. I liked Becky, but I felt ___29___ around Joe. I was afraid of Joe. “Rick, I want to have a ___30___ show!” said Becky. “We can show off our pets’ talents. You can be the announcer (主持人) and ___31___ the pets to the audience (观众).” “I’m sorry,” I said, “___32___ I don’t like animals, remember? And I get nervous in front of people.” Just then, Joe jumped on me and almost let me down. “Sit, Joe!” I said. Joe listened and ___33___. “That’s fantastic,” said Becky. “You have a ___34___ voice and you’ll make a good announcer. Please do it!” Becky followed me home and kept asking. I had to ___35___. Saturday came, and the audience arrived. The ___36___ of the crowd grew and it made me feel nervous. I announced the ___37___ pet. It was a bird called Butter whose talent was walking on a wire (线). So far ___38___ was going well and I started to relax. Then, Becky and Joe came on. “Sit, Joe,” said Becky. But Joe didn’t listen to Becky. He was too busy watching Rob’s rabbits! ___39___, he jumped on the rabbits and let a box with small pigs down. Kyle’s dog began howling (长嚎). It was a mess! I had to do something to stop it. “Sit!” I ___40___. “Stay!” The animals stopped right now. The audience watched me carefully. “Wow, you got the pets to be quiet!” said Becky. “That’s a big ___41___.” Sadly, that was how the show ended. But from this experience, I have discovered (发现) my talent and I have more confidence ___42___ I speak in front of people. I also have a new friend—Joe. 28. A. my B. his C. her 29. A. surprised B. relaxed C. uncomfortable 30. A. toy B. pet C. talk 31. A. give B. pass C. show 32. A. but B. and C. so 33. A. sat up B. sat down C. looked up 34. A. weak B. noisy C. strong 35. A. argue B. agree C. refuse 36. A. height B. shape C. size 37. A. first B. second C. third 38. A. nothing B. nowhere C. everything 39. A. Luckily B. Certainly C. Suddenly 40. A. shouted B. laughed C. explained 41. A. kindness B. fairness C. achievement 42. A. before B. after C. when 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贝基让我当主持人，向观众展示宠物。从这次经历中，我发现了我的才能，我在人前说话时更有自信了。 【28题详解】 句意：恐惧充满了我的心。 my我的；his他的；her她的。根据下文“I was afraid of Joe.”可知，此处应是表达恐惧充满我的心。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我喜欢贝基，但我感觉在乔身边很不舒服。 surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根据下文“I was afraid of Joe.”可知，作者对乔感到害怕，因而可以推断作者在乔身边是感到不舒服的。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：“里克，我想要举办一个宠物表演！” 贝基说。 toy玩具；pet宠物；talk谈话。根据下文“We can show off our pets’ talents.”可知，贝基是想要举办宠物才艺表演。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：你可以当主持人，向观众展示宠物。 give给予；pass通过；show展示。根据上文“We can show off our pets’ talents.”可知，贝基是想要举办宠物才艺表演，作者被要求充当宠物表演的主持人，因而应是向观众展示宠物。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但我不喜欢动物，记得吗？ but但是；and和；so所以。根据前后两句句意可知，此处表达转折关系，表达抱歉但作者并不喜欢动物，因而不可能充当宠物表演的主持人。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：乔听着并坐下。 sat up坐起来；sat down坐下；looked up抬头看。根据上文“Sit，Joe!”可知，乔应是听了作者的指令，坐下了。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：你拥有洪亮的嗓音，你会成为一个好的主持人。 weak虚弱的；noisy吵闹的；strong强壮的。根据下文“you’ll make a good announcer.”可知，此处为贝基对作者声音的夸赞。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我不得不同意了。 argue争论；agree同意；refuse拒绝。根据上下文，作者被贝基的请求和劝说所说服，最终同意了当主持人。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：人群的规模越来越大，这让我感到紧张。 height高度；shape形状；size大小。根据句意可知，此处应是表达人群的大小影响作者的紧张程度。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我宣布了第一个表演的宠物。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据上下文可知，此处表演刚开始，因而宣布第一个表演的宠物。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：到目前为止一切顺利，我开始放松下来。 nothing没有什么；nowhere无处；everything一切。根据下文“I started to relax”可知，宠物表演应是一切顺利。故选C。 39题详解】 句意：突然，他跳到兔子身上，把一个装着小猪的盒子弄了下来。 Luckily幸运地；Certainly确实地；Suddenly突然地。根据上下文可知，乔一开始看着兔子，然后突然扑向兔子，造成混乱。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我大声喊道：“坐下！” shouted大声喊；laughed笑；explained解释。根据语境，作者试图命令宠物保持安静，因而应是大声喊。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：这是一个很大的成就。 kindness善良；fairness公平；achievement成就。根据上文“Wow, you got the pets to be quiet!”可知，贝基对作者的表现表示赞赏，因而achievement“成就”符合句意。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：但从这次经历中，我发现了我的才能，我在人前说话时更自信了。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“I have discovered my talent”可知，作者从这次经历中获得了信心，因而应是在人前说话更自信了。故选C。 第三节 语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Heilongjiang Province is in the northeast of China. Its capital city Harbin is one of ___43___ (large) cities with a long history and colorful culture. On December 7th, 2023, the city held an Ice and Snow Festival. It brought in millions of ___44___ (tourist) around the world to come to the city. People in Qing Dynasty first came up ___45___ the idea of Ice and Snow Festival because of Ice Lantern (灯笼) Festival. They often made ice lanterns by ___46___ (they). During the winter months, people ___47___ (simple) used ice lanterns as lights in everyday life. They kept this helpful habit from then on. Today ice lanterns in Harbin become ___48___ symbol of local culture. Every year, many people from different countries come to Harbin ___49___ (enjoy) beautiful ice lanterns. Many sports competitions like ice-skating and ice football are also so popular ___50___ many people try to join them. Actually, there are other interesting activities, too. If you are interested, you can also ___51___ (see) people do traditional dances and sing traditional songs. For more than 40 years, Ice and Snow Festival ___52___ (provide) joy and fun for visitors. 【答案】43. the largest 44. tourists 45. with 46. themselves 47. simply 48. a 49. to enjoy 50. that 51. see 52. has provided 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨在一年一度的冰雪节中的旅游盛况和哈尔滨为旅游业发展做的努力，这也显示了哈尔滨旅游业的强劲增长。 【43题详解】 句意：它的省会哈尔滨是中国最大的旅游城市之一，拥有悠久的历史和缤纷多彩的文化。根据“one of…cities”可知，此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。故填the largest。 【44题详解】 句意：它吸引了世界各地数以百万计的游客来到这座城市。millions of后接复数名词，tourist的复数形式为tourists。故填tourists。 【45题详解】 句意：清朝的百姓首次提出冰雪节的想法是因为冰灯节。come up with“提出，想出”。故填with。 【46题详解】 句意：他们经常自己制作冰灯。by oneself“靠某人自己”，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 【47题详解】 句意：在冬月，人们在日常生活中只使用冰灯作为照明。used为动词，应用副词simply修饰动词。故填simply。 【48题详解】 句意：今天，冰灯在哈尔滨已经成为当地文化的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：每年，许多来自不同国家的人来到哈尔滨欣赏美丽的冰灯。根据“…beautiful ice lanterns”可知，来到哈尔滨是为了欣赏美丽的冰灯，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to enjoy。 【50题详解】 句意：许多体育比赛，如滑冰和冰上足球，也很受欢迎，许多人都试图参加。根据“…so popular…many people try to join them”可知，体育比赛受欢迎，结果很多人试图参加，此处应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【51题详解】 句意：如果你感兴趣，你还可以看到人们跳民族舞蹈和唱民族歌曲。情态动词can后加动词原形。故填see。 【52题详解】 句意：40多年来，冰雪节一直为游客提供欢乐和乐趣。根据“For more than 40 years”可知句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。主语为Ice and Snow Festival，助动词应用has。故填has provided。 第四节 选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据下面短文内容，从A到J选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。 A. thousands B. wide C. spring D. wrong E. beauty F. change G. alone H. allows I. kilos J. perfect At 8,848.86 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its ___53___ views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, ___54___ of visitors throw away lots of rubbish. According to the UN, over 140,000 ___55___ of rubbish has been left on the mountain. It has polluted a ___56___ area. China has controlled the number of people who want to climb up the north side of the mountain. Every year, China ___57___ only 300 people to climb it. And they can only climb in ___58___. Local people cleaned the mountain ___59___ last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity to reuse rubbish, because rubbish is a resource (资源) that is put in the ___60___ place. Some artists will also ___61___ the rubbish into artworks. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when enjoying the ___62___ of nature. 【答案】53. J 54. A 55. I 56. B 57. H 58. C 59. G 60. D 61. F 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了珠穆朗玛峰面临的垃圾污染问题以及中国为保护环境采取的措施。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然它以完美的景色而闻名，但这座山的部分地区正面临着一个问题：垃圾。空处用形容词，修饰名词views，perfect符合。故填J。 【54题详解】 句意：每年成千上万的游客丢弃大量垃圾。thousands of“成千上万”，是固定搭配。故填A。 【55题详解】 句意：据联合国统计，山上遗留了超过14万公斤的垃圾。设空处需填入表示重量单位的，kilos符合。故填I。 【56题详解】 句意：它污染了大片地区。设空处需填入形容词修饰“area”，wide符合。故填B。 【57题详解】 句意：中国每年仅允许300人攀登它。空处为句子的谓语，主语为“China”，句子时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式，allows符合。故填H。 【58题详解】 句意：他们只能在春天攀登。in spring “在春天”，是固定搭配。故填C。 【59题详解】 句意：当地人去年独自清理了海拔5200米处的垃圾。alone“独自”，符合。故填G。 【60题详解】 句意：今年，当地政府计划花费400万元开展一项新的垃圾再利用清理活动，因为垃圾是一种被放错地方的资源。in the wrong place“在错误的地方”，符合语境。故填D。 61题详解】 句意：一些艺术家也会把垃圾变成艺术品。根据 “will” 可知，此处用动词原形change。故填F。 【62题详解】 句意：他们将展示这些艺术品，提醒人们在欣赏大自然之美时不要乱扔垃圾。beauty of nature“大自然之美”，符合语境。故填E。 第四部分 书面表达（共计10分） 第四部分 书面表达（本题共10分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于80词的英语文段写作。文章开头已给出的内容不计入总词数。语言通顺，内容完整，符合题意，字迹工整。（10分） 题目① 63. 学校即将开展“一器一物，遇见旧时光”英语故事分享会。请你以“A Special Gift”写一篇英语短文介绍一件对你而言有意义的物品，讲讲你和它之间的故事，并说明你认为它有意义的理由。 A Special Gift Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special gift. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 A Special Gift Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special gift. The most meaningful thing for me is a nice watch. The watch is yellow, just like a lovely cat. That is the kind I like best. It has special meaning to me. My grandfather bought it for me as a present on my tenth birthday. It has always been with me. Whatever I do, wherever I go, I take it with me. It is very useful. It works all day and all night and it never feels tired. It tells me the exact time and tells me what I should do at different times of the day. With its help, I try to make use of the time instead of wasting time. It still works very well. I regard it as my best friend. I think I will take good care of it. Because it always reminds me of the love from my grandfather. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生注意根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍一件对你而言有意义的物品； 第二步，再具体介绍你和它之间的故事； 第三步，书写结束语，表达这件物品对自己的重要意义及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①regard...as 把……视为 ②take good care of 爱护 ③remind sb of 使某人想起 [高分句型] ①It tells me the exact time and tells me what I should do at different times of the day.（what引导的宾语从句） ②I think I will take good care of it. (省略that宾语从句） 题目② 64. 如今，世界上有很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝，如熊猫、鲸鱼、大象等。我们应该拯救这些野生动物，创造人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以“Protect Endangered Pandas”为题，根据以下内容要点，写一篇英语演讲稿，在开学初的“英语节”活动中和大家分享。 内容包括：1.介绍熊猫的外形等基本情况及其生存现状； 2.列举其濒危的原因，至少两点； 3.提出具体保护措施，至少两点。 Protect Endangered Pandas Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 Protect Endangered Pandas Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech. I want to talk something about endangered animals—pandas. Pandas live in Sichuan, China. They are white and black. They like climbing trees and walking in the forests. They feed on bamboo. They are very cute and lovely. But their situation is becoming very difficult. They are in danger. First, pandas don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die. Second, pandas eat bamboo, but the bamboo forests are getting smaller. To protect animals is to protect ourselves. So we should make a better life for pandas. We can set up nature parks with lots of bamboo so that pandas can have enough food to eat. It is also a good idea to raise money for them. I hope there will be more pandas in the world. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍濒危动物的基本情况、生存现状以及濒危的原因，比如繁殖困难、食物短缺等； 第三步，给出保护它们的具体的建议，比如建设自然公园等。 [亮点词汇] ①feed on以……为食 ②be in danger处于危险之中 ③set up建立 ④so that以便于 ⑤raise money筹钱 [高分句型] ①We can set up nature parks with lots of bamboo so that pandas can have enough food to eat. (so that引导的目的状语从句) ②It is also a good idea to raise money for them. (it作形式主语句型) ③I hope there will be more pandas in the world. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$