Unit 5 第3课时 Listening and speaking-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测配套课件（外研版2024）

八年级 英语 上册 外研版 Developing ideas Unit 5 Play by the rules? 第3课时　Listening and speaking /bl/ /sl/ /fl/ /kl/ /pl/ /gl/ aws rgent whether lawyer clear uses to breaking rules at red lights good for saving lives it B C D C B A D A C C D A C B rules to on or drinks Second us dangerous to wash mice She wants to go to a beautiful village with her classmates. Her mother. On foot. 一、写出下列单词画线部分的音标。 1．______ A.blind 　　 B．black 　　 C．blue 2．______ A.slow 　　 B．slide 　　 C．sleep 3．______ A.flower 　　 B．fly 　　 C．flag 4．______ A.clear 　　 B．clock 　　 C．club 5．______ A.play 　　 B．place 　　 C．plan 6．______ A.glad 　　 B．glass 　　 C．globe 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．In Germany, a bicycle safety test includes a written part about traffic l____ and a practical part. 2．The most u_____ thing in a fire is to make sure everyone is out of the building. 3．(宁波开学考试)The instrument was used to predict _______(是否)the earthquake would happen in the near future. 4．Victor dreamed of becoming a______(律师)when he was a young boy. 5．(深圳期末)The Greek islands are known for their beautiful beaches and _____(清澈的)waters. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．这棵树正悄悄地散发出一股气味。它用气味来呼救。 The tree is quietly giving off a smell. It ____ the smell __ call for help. 2．汤姆最终为自己违反学校的规章制度付出了代价。 Tom paid for his ________ _____ in school finally. 3．注意，红灯停。 Pay attention. Stop __ ___ ______． 4．医生说压力太大对孩子的健康不好。 Doctor says too much stress is not ____ ___ a child's health. 5．地震发生时，他只想着拯救生命。 When the earthquake happened, he only thought of ______ _____． 四、阅读理解。 Singapore is a small country known for its strict rules. Visitors are usually surprised to see many signs about things they mustn't do. But these rules also mean that Singapore is a very clean and safe place. Here are some of Singapore's most famous rules. Don't Litter Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, not on the ground. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine(罚款)of up to $1，000! Don't Take Durians on Public Transport Another interesting rule in Singapore is about a fruit called durian. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people really don't like them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone. Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains. Don't Chew Gum(嚼口香糖) In Singapore, people can't buy or sell chewing gum. This is because chewing gum is very sticky(黏糊糊的)and messy when people throw it away. To stop this problem, in 1992, Singapore decided to make a new law that said people mustn't chew gum. Cross the Road Safely If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing—a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can't cross the road in any other place. You can get a $50 fine if you do. In general, Singapore's rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, __ makes the country a better place for everyone. Maybe Singapore can be a good example to other places around the world. ( )1.Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can't eat durians in Singapore. B．You mustn't chew gum in Singapore. C．You will get a $50 fine if you cross the road. D．Singapore is clean but not safe. ( )2.What does the phrase “pedestrian crossing” mean in Chinese? A．天桥 B．红绿灯 C．人行横道 D．交叉路口 ( )3.What does the underlined word “it” mean in the last paragraph? A．Every rule. B．Everyone. C．All the people. D．All the people follow rules. ( )4.What is the main idea of this passage? A．Singapore needs to change its rules. B．There are many rules to follow in Singapore. C．Strict rules make Singapore a clean and safe place. D．All the countries should learn from Singapore. 五、完形填空。 (烟台期末)Rules help keep the world in good order. It is common that someone plays music on his or her mobile phone loudly in 1 places. Sometimes the peaceful environment will be broken when others make noises with their mobile phones. It brings rather terrible 2 and feelings. So some rules have been made to stop such 3 behavior. When you are in a library, it is hard not to be 4 by others who talk on their mobile phones loudly. The sound of someone's mobile phone can break the 5 in the library where almost everyone is busy 6 or reading books. While sitting in a restaurant, a diner who is watching videos loudly may make you feel uncomfortable. With smartphones 7 used, the daily environment has also been changed. With rules made, the public environment will be 8 . Some people who break the rules will be 9 . Workers in public places will tell them not to do those things. If they do not make a 10 or stop their bad behaviour, the police will come and take them away. ( )1.A.secret B．public C．basic D．central ( )2.A.experiences B．choices C．chances D．courses ( )3.A.proud B．kind C．direct D．impolite ( )4.A.influenced B．completed C．achieved D．required ( )5.A.period B．warmth C．quietness D．attention ( )6.A.waiting B．parking C．studying D．repeating ( )7.A.wisely B．exactly C．silently D．widely ( )8.A.improved B．required C．produced D．created ( )9.A.discovered B．connected C．punished D．admired ( )10.A.process B．change C．request D．note 六、语法填空。 We often have classes in the lab. There are many 1._____(rule)in the lab, such as “Don't listen 2.__ music in the lab！” and “Arrive at the lab 3.__ time when the class begins！” But here are another two important rules—don't eat 4.__ drink in the lab, and don't bring food or 5.______(drink)to the lab. There are three reasons. First, the bowls and cups are very easy to break and the food or drinks will be out. They will make the lab dirty. 6．______(two), there are many dangerous things in the lab. It isn't good for 7.__(we). If you put the food or drinks into your mouth in the lab, you may eat some of the 8._________(danger)things. Of course, it is always a good idea 9._______(wash) your hands each time before you leave the lab. Third, food can attract some 10.____(mouse)and flies(苍蝇). So, if you want to drink or eat something, do it outside the lab. 七、阅读与表达。 Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don't allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules. She must finish her homework before she listens to music. She can't watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother…She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. She also has to follow the school rules. She can't be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can't run in the classroom or in the hallways because it's quite dangerous. Sometimes she can't stand some of these rules. Cindy's best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful. 1．Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday? ___________________________________________________________ 2．Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food? ___________ 3．How does Cindy go to school? ________ 4．What family rules do you have? What do you think of them? Write 20 words or more. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In my family, I have several rules that help maintain order and harmony. For instance, I prioritize finishing homework before leisure activities, like using electronic devices. These rules ensure responsibilities are met and teach discipline, which is essential for personal growth and success.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) $$